CN220353391U - Spliced building template for building engineering - Google Patents

Spliced building template for building engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220353391U
CN220353391U CN202321300052.1U CN202321300052U CN220353391U CN 220353391 U CN220353391 U CN 220353391U CN 202321300052 U CN202321300052 U CN 202321300052U CN 220353391 U CN220353391 U CN 220353391U
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China
Prior art keywords
template
screw rod
movable
connecting frame
shaped
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CN202321300052.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘俊
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Guangxi Liuzhou Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
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Guangxi Liuzhou Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202321300052.1U priority Critical patent/CN220353391U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spliced building template for building engineering, which relates to the technical field of building engineering, wherein the template comprises two first templates which are arranged opposite to each other and a second template which is clamped on the side edges of the two first templates; at least one movable connecting frame surrounds the first template and the second template, the movable connecting frame is fastened through a locking device, and the movable connecting frame comprises a middle connecting frame and L-shaped coamings hinged to two sides of the middle connecting frame; the locking device arranged on the outer side surfaces of the two L-shaped coamings, which are mutually opened and closed, comprises two limiting blocks which are relatively fixed on the two L-shaped coamings, wherein a screw rod supporting seat is fixed on one L-shaped coamings, a screw rod is rotationally connected to the screw rod supporting seat, one end of the screw rod is in transmission connection with a driving mechanism, and a movable locking block arranged on the screw rod is provided with a movable part connected with the screw rod and a mortise locking part inserted into the two opposite limiting blocks. The utility model solves the problem of inconvenient fastening operation of the existing building template.

Description

Spliced building template for building engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a spliced building template for constructional engineering.
Background
The building template is a formwork and a bracket for concrete pouring forming, the building template can be divided into a building template, a building wood glue plate, a film-coated plate, a multi-layer plate, a double-sided glue coating, a double-sided film-coated building template and the like according to the material property, the building template can be divided into a cast-in-place concrete template, a pre-assembled template, a large template, a jump template and the like according to the construction process condition, the building template structure for the construction of the cast-in-place concrete structure is mainly composed of a panel, a supporting structure and connecting pieces, the panel is a bearing plate directly contacted with the newly cast concrete, the supporting structure is a temporary structure for supporting the panel, the concrete and the construction load, the building template structure is firmly combined, the panel and the supporting structure are not deformed or destroyed, the connecting pieces are accessories for connecting the panel and the supporting structure into a whole, and the building template can be correspondingly used in the building construction process, but the current building template is generally fixed by adopting a plurality of connecting pieces after the splicing of the building template is completed, and the connecting pieces are fixed through bolts, so that the operation can be very inconvenient and the efficiency is low when the building template is fastened.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a spliced building template for building engineering, which can solve the problem of inconvenient fastening operation of the existing building template.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the spliced building template for the building engineering comprises templates, wherein the templates comprise two first templates which are arranged in a right-over way and second templates spliced on the side edges of the two first templates;
at least one movable connecting frame surrounds the first template and the second template, the movable connecting frame is fastened through a locking device, and the movable connecting frame comprises a middle connecting frame and L-shaped coamings hinged to two sides of the middle connecting frame;
the locking device is arranged on the outer side surfaces of the two L-shaped coamings, the locking device comprises a screw rod supporting seat, a screw rod, a driving mechanism, a movable locking piece and a limiting block, and the two limiting blocks are relatively fixed on the two L-shaped coamings at positions close to the positions where the two L-shaped coamings are mutually opened and closed; one of the L-shaped coamings is fixedly provided with a screw rod supporting seat, the screw rod is rotationally connected to the screw rod supporting seat, one end of the screw rod is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism, and the movable locking block arranged on the screw rod is provided with a movable part connected with the screw rod and a locking part inserted into two opposite limiting blocks.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme of concatenation formula building templates for building engineering, more specific technical scheme can also be: the driving mechanism comprises a worm wheel, a worm and a hand wheel, the worm wheel is coaxially fixed at one end of the screw rod, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, and the hand wheel is arranged at the outer end of the worm.
Further, the locking device is provided with two groups of limiting blocks and two movable locking blocks, the screw rod is a bidirectional screw rod which is simultaneously connected with the two movable locking blocks, the two groups of limiting blocks are arranged at intervals in the direction parallel to the axis of the screw rod, and each movable locking block is respectively in plug-in fit with a corresponding group of limiting blocks.
Further, T-shaped grooves are formed in the two limiting blocks in the same group in a mirror image mode, and two opposite T-shaped grooves are combined into an I-shaped slot; the mortise lock part is of an I-shaped structure in sliding fit with the I-shaped slot.
Further, a guide rod parallel to the screw rod is arranged on the screw rod supporting seat, and the movable locking block is sleeved on the guide rod.
Further, the two movable connecting frames are fastened on the first template and the second template.
Further, a handle is mounted on the outer wall of at least one of the L-shaped coamings.
Further, the outer walls of the first template and the second template are uniformly provided with long-side ribs, and each long-side rib is provided with a limit groove matched with the movable connecting frame.
Further, positioning strips are arranged at positions, close to two sides, of the inner wall of the first template, and clamping grooves for inserting the positioning strips are formed in two side edges of the second template.
Further, two ends of the positioning strip are flush with two ends of the first template, and the clamping groove extends from one end of the second template to the other end of the second template.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the first template and the second template that the splice was accomplished are surrounded to the swing joint frame that can open and close of use, outside the template that the swing joint frame locking was fixed at the splice was good with swing joint frame last locking device, locking device passes through the removal locking piece that is driven by actuating mechanism driven lead screw drive lead screw and inserts in the stopper and realize locking, the fastening convenient operation of splice template, need not to use multiunit connecting piece to operate, and when fixing the process through the link, need not to remove to twist again and move too many bolts, also more convenient the operation when dismantling first template and second template later stage, work efficiency is high.
2. The screw rod is driven by the hand wheel and the worm gear to rotate, so that the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the device is suitable for practical use.
3. The bidirectional screw rod is arranged to drive the two sets of bolt structures to realize reverse locking or unlocking, and the locking part and the limiting block structure are matched, so that the locking is firmer, and the locking and the disassembly are quicker.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a splice type building template for the present construction engineering.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting frame and the locking device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first template.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second template.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a first template; 1-1, positioning strips; 2. a second template; 2-1, a clamping groove; 3. a movable connecting frame; 3-1, an intermediate connecting frame; 3-2, a hinge shaft; 3-3, L-shaped coaming; 4. a handle; 5. a limiting block; 5-1, T-shaped grooves; 6. moving the locking piece; 6-1, a moving part; 6-2, a mortise lock part; 7. a guide rod; 8. a screw rod; 9. a hand wheel; 10. a screw rod supporting seat; 11. a worm; 12. a worm wheel; 13. long side ribs; 13-1, a limit groove.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the examples of the drawings:
the spliced building template for the building engineering shown in fig. 1 mainly comprises a first template 1, a second template 2, a movable connecting frame 3 and a locking device, wherein the two first templates 1 and the two second templates 2 are spliced to form a square hollow column, the two first templates 1 are arranged opposite to each other, and the two second templates 2 are tightly clamped between two side edges of the two first templates 1; the movable connecting frame 3 is an openable and closable square frame with a hinged structure, the opened and closed boundary part is positioned at the vertical central line of one side surface of the movable connecting frame 3, at least one movable connecting frame 3 is tightly attached to the outer parts of the spliced first template 1 and second template 2, two movable connecting frames 3 are arranged outside the first template 1 and the second template 2 in the embodiment, and locking devices are arranged on the movable connecting frames 3, so that the movable connecting frames 3 are locked and fastened outside the first template 1 and the second template 2, and the connection between the first template 1 and the second template 2 is reinforced.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the movable connecting frame 3 comprises a middle connecting frame 3-1 and two L-shaped coamings 3-3 hinged to two sides of the middle connecting frame 3-1, wherein the L-shaped coamings 3-3 are hinged to the middle connecting frame 3-1 through a hinge shaft 3-2, the middle connecting frame 3-1 is of a square frame structure, one opening and closing side of the L-shaped coamings 3-3 is of a flat plate structure, and the other side of the L-shaped coamings 3-3 is of a square frame structure connected with the middle connecting frame 3-1. The locking device is installed at the lateral surface that two L shape bounding wall 3-3 mutually opened and shut, locking device includes stopper 5, remove locking piece 6, lead screw 8, actuating mechanism and lead screw supporting seat 10, lead screw supporting seat 10 is the U template of opening inboard, the lead screw 8 of erectting rotates to be connected in lead screw supporting seat 10, the lead screw 8 of this embodiment is for being connected with the two-way lead screw of two removal locking pieces 6, the one end of lead screw 8 wears out outside the lead screw supporting seat 10 and is connected with actuating mechanism transmission, actuating mechanism includes hand wheel 9, worm 11 and worm wheel 12, worm wheel 12 coaxial is fixed in lead screw 8 one end, worm 11 and worm wheel 12 meshing are connected, hand wheel 9 is installed in worm 11 outer end, be convenient for hold the operation, the other end of worm 11 is rotated with swing joint frame 3 through the bearing and is connected. The locking device is provided with two groups of limiting blocks 5 matched with the two movable locking blocks 6, the two groups of limiting blocks 5 are arranged at intervals in the axial direction parallel to the screw rod 8, and the movable locking blocks 6 with opposite moving directions are respectively matched with a corresponding group of limiting blocks 5 in a locking mode. Each group of limiting blocks 5 are symmetrically fixed at the positions, close to each other, on the two L-shaped coamings 3-3, T-shaped grooves 5-1 are formed in the mirror images of the two limiting blocks 5 in the same group, and the two opposite T-shaped grooves 5-1 are combined into an I-shaped slot; the movable lock block 6 is provided with a movable part 6-1 connected with the screw rod 8 and a mortise lock part 6-2 inserted into the two opposite limiting blocks 5, and the mortise lock part 6-2 is of an I-shaped structure in sliding fit with the I-shaped slot. In order to prevent the movable locking piece 6 from rotating along with the screw rod 8, a guide rod 7 parallel to the screw rod 8 is further arranged in the screw rod supporting seat 10, and the two movable locking pieces 6 are sleeved on the guide rod 7 and are in sliding connection with the guide rod 7. A handle 4 is installed on the outer wall of the L-shaped coaming 3-3 where the screw rod supporting seat 10 is not installed, so as to facilitate closing or opening the swing link 3.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, positioning strips 1-1 are arranged on the inner wall of the first template 1 near the two sides of the long side, the two ends of the positioning strips 1-1 are flush with the two ends of the first template 1, clamping grooves 2-1 are formed on the two sides of the second template 2, the clamping grooves 2-1 extend from one end of the second template 2 to the other end, and when the first template 1 and the second template 2 are spliced, the positioning strips 1-1 of the two first templates 1 are completely inserted into the corresponding clamping grooves 2-1 of the second template 2, so that the splicing operation can be conveniently and rapidly completed. Long-side ribs 13 are uniformly distributed on the outer walls of the first template 1 and the second template 2 and are arranged along the length direction of the template, limit grooves 13-1 matched with the movable connecting frames 3 are formed in the long-side ribs 13, the two movable connecting frames 3 are respectively clamped in the two limit grooves 13-1 which are vertically spaced, and the movable connecting frames 3 can be prevented from moving along the length direction of the template.
In the process of using the building template, after the first template 1 and the second template 2 are spliced, the movable connecting frame 3 can be sleeved on the surfaces of the first template 1 and the second template 2, so that the two L-shaped coamings 3-3 are folded into a completely closed state, then the hand wheel 9 is rotated, the hand wheel 9 drives the worm 11 to rotate, the worm 11 drives the worm wheel 12 to rotate when rotating, the worm wheel 12 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate, the screw rod 8 drives the two movable locking blocks 6 to move reversely after rotating, the locking part 6-2 can be inserted into the combined I-shaped slots of the two opposite limiting blocks 5 along with the movement of the movable locking blocks 6, the movable connecting frame 3 is locked and fixed, and the spliced first template 1 and second template 2 can be fastened under the action of the two groups of the movable connecting frames 3. Under the matching of the worm wheel 12 and the worm 11, the screw rod 8 can be prevented from loosening after being fastened due to the self-locking effect of the worm wheel and the worm.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a concatenation formula building templates for building engineering, includes template, its characterized in that: the templates comprise two first templates which are arranged in a right-over way and second templates spliced on the side edges of the two first templates;
at least one movable connecting frame surrounds the first template and the second template, the movable connecting frame is fastened through a locking device, and the movable connecting frame comprises a middle connecting frame and L-shaped coamings hinged to two sides of the middle connecting frame;
the locking device is arranged on the outer side surfaces of the two L-shaped coamings, the locking device comprises a screw rod supporting seat, a screw rod, a driving mechanism, a movable locking piece and a limiting block, and the two limiting blocks are relatively fixed on the two L-shaped coamings at positions close to the positions where the two L-shaped coamings are mutually opened and closed; one of the L-shaped coamings is fixedly provided with a screw rod supporting seat, the screw rod is rotationally connected to the screw rod supporting seat, one end of the screw rod is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism, and the movable locking block arranged on the screw rod is provided with a movable part connected with the screw rod and a locking part inserted into two opposite limiting blocks.
2. The splice type building template for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a worm wheel, a worm and a hand wheel, the worm wheel is coaxially fixed at one end of the screw rod, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, and the hand wheel is arranged at the outer end of the worm.
3. The splice type building template for construction engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the locking device is provided with two groups of limiting blocks and two movable locking blocks, the screw rod is a bidirectional screw rod which is simultaneously connected with the two movable locking blocks, the two groups of limiting blocks are arranged at intervals in the axial direction parallel to the screw rod, and each movable locking block is respectively in plug-in fit with a corresponding group of limiting blocks.
4. A splice construction form for construction work according to claim 3, wherein: t-shaped grooves are formed in the two limiting blocks in the same group in a mirror image mode, and two opposite T-shaped grooves are combined into an I-shaped slot; the mortise lock part is of an I-shaped structure in sliding fit with the I-shaped slot.
5. The splice type building template for construction engineering according to claim 4, wherein: the screw rod supporting seat is provided with a guide rod parallel to the screw rod, and the movable locking block is sleeved on the guide rod.
6. The splice type building template for construction engineering according to claim 5, wherein: the two movable connecting frames are fastened on the first template and the second template.
7. The splice type building template for construction engineering according to claim 6, wherein: a handle is arranged on the outer wall of at least one L-shaped coaming.
8. The spliced building template for construction work according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the outer walls of the first template and the second template are uniformly provided with long-side ribs, and each long-side rib is provided with a limit groove matched with the movable connecting frame.
9. The splice type building template for construction engineering according to claim 8, wherein: the positioning strips are arranged at positions, close to the two sides, of the inner wall of the first template, and clamping grooves for inserting the positioning strips are formed in the two side edges of the second template.
10. The splice type building template for construction engineering according to claim 9, wherein: the two ends of the positioning strip are flush with the two ends of the first template, and the clamping groove extends from one end of the second template to the other end of the second template.
CN202321300052.1U 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Spliced building template for building engineering Active CN220353391U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321300052.1U CN220353391U (en) 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Spliced building template for building engineering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321300052.1U CN220353391U (en) 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Spliced building template for building engineering

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220353391U true CN220353391U (en) 2024-01-16

Family

ID=89484064

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321300052.1U Active CN220353391U (en) 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Spliced building template for building engineering

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220353391U (en)

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