CN220353269U - Crack-resistant structure of external wall thermal insulation mortar - Google Patents
Crack-resistant structure of external wall thermal insulation mortar Download PDFInfo
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- CN220353269U CN220353269U CN202321788949.3U CN202321788949U CN220353269U CN 220353269 U CN220353269 U CN 220353269U CN 202321788949 U CN202321788949 U CN 202321788949U CN 220353269 U CN220353269 U CN 220353269U
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- plate
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- heat preservation
- face
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- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000002469 basement membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 36
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of outer walls, in particular to an anti-cracking structure of thermal insulation mortar for an outer wall, which comprises a thermal insulation base plate, wherein a reinforcing plate is arranged at the rear end of the thermal insulation base plate, a wear-resisting plate is arranged at the front end of the thermal insulation base plate, a dampproof plate is arranged on the front end face of the wear-resisting plate, a hollow area between the inner wall and the outer wall of the thermal insulation base plate is a thermal insulation interlayer, a plurality of limit clamping grooves are formed at two ends of the thermal insulation base plate, a plurality of raised strips are arranged on the rear end face of the reinforcing plate, a first clamping block is arranged at the position, corresponding to the limit clamping grooves, of the front end face of the reinforcing plate, and a second clamping block is arranged at the position, corresponding to the limit clamping grooves, of the rear end face of the wear-resisting plate; this anti structure of crack of outer wall thermal insulation mortar through setting up the heat preservation basal lamina that has the heat preservation intermediate layer, increases the heat preservation effect of outer wall, cooperates a plurality of sand strips on the reinforcing plate, helps closely laminating the installation with the outer wall, increases combination stability, and wear-resisting board's installation reduces outside wearing and tearing consumption, extension whole life to under the cooperation of dampproofing board, reduce external rainwater and to holistic erosion influence.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of outer walls, in particular to an outer wall heat-insulating mortar anti-cracking structure.
Background
When the high-rise outer wall is subjected to heat preservation construction, the heat preservation mortar is inconsistent in shrinkage at different interfaces due to different materials of the concrete outer wall and the brick masonry outer wall, and the heat preservation mortar layer is cracked in the later period, so that the construction quality of the outer wall is seriously affected.
The utility model patent with the bulletin number of CN212772896U discloses an outer wall heat-insulating mortar layer structure, which comprises a base layer, a heat-insulating mortar inner layer, a heat-insulating sandwich layer, a heat-insulating mortar outer layer, an anti-cracking mortar inner layer, an alkali-resistant grid cloth layer, an anti-cracking mortar outer layer, a protective layer, T-shaped reinforcing ribs and a supporting fixing frame, wherein the heat-insulating mortar inner layer, the heat-insulating sandwich layer, the heat-insulating mortar outer layer, the anti-cracking mortar inner layer, the alkali-resistant grid cloth layer, the anti-cracking mortar outer layer and the protective layer are sequentially arranged on the base layer from inside to outside, the T-shaped reinforcing ribs are inserted between the protective layer and the heat-insulating sandwich layer along the vertical direction with the base layer, the T-shaped reinforcing ribs are connected with the supporting fixing frame, the supporting fixing frame is arranged in the heat-insulating sandwich layer, and the joint of the T-shaped reinforcing ribs and the supporting fixing frame is in an arrow-shaped arrangement.
The technical scheme can ensure the tight connection between the outermost layer of the outer wall and the heat-insulating sandwich layer, realize the structural stability of the outer wall heat-insulating mortar layer, improve the anti-cracking and anti-seismic properties and increase the safety of the outer wall heat-insulating mortar layer structure; but this outer wall insulation construction is inconvenient to install fast, and heat preservation effect and crack resistance function are obvious inadequately, and long-term outside wearing and tearing consume greatly, and wholly do not have additional strengthening.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an external wall heat-insulating mortar anti-cracking structure, which solves the problems that an external wall heat-insulating mortar layer structure with the bulletin number of CN212772896U, which is proposed in the background art, is inconvenient to install quickly, has an obvious heat-insulating effect and an anti-cracking function, is large in abrasion consumption after long-term use and does not have a reinforcing structure as a whole.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an anti structure of outer wall heat preservation mortar, includes the heat preservation base plate, heat preservation base plate rear end department is equipped with the reinforcing plate, heat preservation base plate front end department is equipped with the antifriction plate, be equipped with the dampproof plate on the antifriction plate front end face, hollow region is the heat preservation intermediate layer between heat preservation base plate inner wall and the outer wall, a plurality of spacing draw-in groove has all been seted up to heat preservation base plate both ends department, be equipped with a plurality of sand grip on the reinforcing plate rear end face, the reinforcing plate is preceding to be equipped with first fixture block with spacing draw-in groove department that corresponds on the terminal surface, the department that corresponds with spacing draw-in groove all is equipped with the second fixture block on the antifriction plate rear end face.
Preferably, the width of reinforcing plate outer wall and the width looks adaptation of heat preservation basic unit's board outer wall, terminal surface is closely laminated with heat preservation basic unit's board rear end face before the reinforcing plate and is connected.
Preferably, the raised strips are distributed at equal intervals, and the raised strips and the reinforcing plate are of an integrated structure.
Preferably, the first clamping block and the reinforcing plate are of an integrated structure, and the width of the outer wall of the first clamping block is matched with the width of the inner wall of the limiting clamping groove.
Preferably, the width of the outer wall of the wear-resisting plate is matched with the width of the outer wall of the heat-insulating base layer plate, and the rear end face of the wear-resisting plate is tightly attached to the front end face of the heat-insulating base layer plate.
Preferably, the second fixture block and the wear-resisting plate are of an integrated structure, the width of the outer wall of the second fixture block is matched with the width of the inner wall of the limiting clamping groove, and the total width of the first fixture block and the second fixture block is matched with the inner width of the limiting clamping groove.
Preferably, the width of the outer wall of the dampproof plate is matched with the width of the outer wall of the wear-resistant plate, and the rear end face of the wear-resistant plate is tightly attached to the front end face of the reinforcing plate and is fixedly bonded.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the heat insulation base layer board with the heat insulation interlayer is arranged, so that the heat insulation effect of the outer wall is improved, the reinforcing plate is matched with the convex strips, the heat insulation base layer board is beneficial to being closely attached to the outer wall, the combination stability is improved, the abrasion consumption of the outer side is reduced when the wear-resisting plate is arranged, the whole service life is prolonged, and the influence of external rainwater on the whole corrosion is reduced under the matching of the moisture-resisting plate.
2. According to the utility model, the first clamping block is in plug-in fit with the limit clamping groove, so that the stable installation of the reinforcing plate and the heat-insulation base plate is realized, the second clamping block is in plug-in fit with the limit clamping groove, the stable installation combination of the wear-resisting plate and the heat-insulation base plate is realized, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are jointly connected with the limit clamping groove in a combined manner, the compactness of the whole lamination is improved, and the stability of the whole structure is enhanced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a heat insulation base plate structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a reinforcement plate structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the combined structure of the wear plate and the moisture-proof plate of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the whole cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.
The meaning of each reference sign in the figure is:
1. a heat-insulating base plate; 10. a limit clamping groove; 11. a heat preservation interlayer;
2. a reinforcing plate; 20. a convex strip; 21. a first clamping block;
3. a wear plate; 30. a second clamping block;
4. and a moisture-proof plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an anti structure of outer wall heat preservation mortar, including heat preservation base plate 1, heat preservation base plate 1 rear end department is equipped with reinforcing plate 2, heat preservation base plate 1 front end department is equipped with antifriction plate 3, be equipped with dampproofing board 4 on the terminal surface before the antifriction plate 3, hollow region is heat preservation intermediate layer 11 between heat preservation base plate 1 inner wall and the outer wall, a plurality of spacing draw-in groove 10 has all been seted up to heat preservation base plate 1 both ends department, be equipped with a plurality of sand grip 20 on the reinforcing plate 2 rear end face, the reinforcing plate 2 on the terminal surface all be equipped with first fixture block 21 with spacing draw-in groove 10 correspondence department, all be equipped with second fixture block 30 with spacing draw-in groove 10 correspondence department on the terminal surface after the antifriction plate 3.
In this embodiment, the width of reinforcing plate 2 outer wall and the width looks adaptation of heat preservation base plate 1 outer wall, the terminal surface is closely laminated with heat preservation base plate 1 rear end face and is connected before the reinforcing plate 2, increases the stability of combination installation, increases overall structure toughness under the cooperation of reinforcing plate 2.
Further, the sand grip 20 is equidistant distribution, and sand grip 20 and reinforcing plate 2 are integrated into one piece structure, under the cooperation of sand grip 20, increase area of contact, be convenient for reinforcing plate 2 and outer wall grafting installation, and then increase the stability of installation.
Specifically, the first fixture block 21 and the reinforcing plate 2 are of an integrated structure, the width of the outer wall of the first fixture block 21 is matched with the width of the inner wall of the limiting clamping groove 10, and under the cooperation of the first fixture block 21, the reinforcing plate 2 and the heat-insulating base plate 1 are convenient to stably install and combine, and the heat-insulating base plate is convenient to detach and replace.
It should be noted that, the width of wear-resisting plate 3 outer wall and the width looks adaptation of heat preservation base plate 1 outer wall, wear-resisting plate 3 rear end face and heat preservation base plate 1 front end face closely laminate and are connected, under the cooperation of wear-resisting plate 3, be convenient for reduce external wear consumption, extension whole life.
Further, the second fixture block 30 and the wear-resisting plate 3 are of an integrated structure, the width of the outer wall of the second fixture block 30 is matched with the width of the inner wall of the limiting clamping groove 10, the total width of the first fixture block 21 and the second fixture block 30 is matched with the inner width of the limiting clamping groove 10, the second fixture block 30 is in plug-in fit with the limiting clamping groove 10, the wear-resisting plate 3 and the heat-insulating base layer plate 1 are convenient to attach and install, and the assembly and the disassembly are convenient.
In addition, the width of dampproof plate 4 outer wall and the width looks adaptation of antifriction plate 3 outer wall, and the terminal surface is closely laminated and is bonded fixedly on antifriction plate 3 rear end face and the terminal surface before the reinforcing plate 2, and the installation of dampproof plate 4 reduces external rainwater contact and to inside erosion influence.
When the external wall heat-insulating mortar crack-resistant structure of the embodiment is used, a user manually joints the reinforcing plate 2 with a plurality of raised strips 20 with the heat-insulating base layer plate 1, and the first clamping block 21 is in plug-in fit with the limit clamping groove 10, then the reinforcing plate 2 is matched with the outer wall to realize joint installation of the reinforcing plate 2 with the outer wall under the fit of the raised strips 20, the contact area of the raised strips 20 is increased, stable installation is facilitated, the wear-resisting plate 3 is in plug-in fit with the limit clamping groove 10 on the heat-insulating base layer plate 1 through the second clamping block 30, stable installation of the wear-resisting plate 3 and the heat-insulating base layer plate 1 is realized, the dampproof plate 4 is connected with the wear-resisting plate 3 in a combined manner, external rainwater is isolated, the influence of humidity on the outer wall corrosion is reduced, the whole combined installation is convenient, and under the fit of the reinforcing plate 2, the stability of the whole structure is enhanced under the fit of the wear-resisting plate 3 and the heat-insulating base layer plate 1, the heat-insulating effect of the outer wall is increased under the fit of the heat-insulating interlayer 11.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an anti structure of outer wall heat preservation mortar, includes heat preservation base plate (1), heat preservation base plate (1) rear end department is equipped with reinforcing plate (2), heat preservation base plate (1) front end department is equipped with antifriction plate (3), be equipped with dampproofing board (4), its characterized in that on the preceding terminal surface of antifriction plate (3): the heat preservation base plate (1) inner wall and the hollow region between the outer wall are heat preservation intermediate layer (11), a plurality of spacing draw-in groove (10) have all been seted up to heat preservation base plate (1) both ends department, be equipped with a plurality of sand grip (20) on reinforcing plate (2) rear end face, the department that corresponds with spacing draw-in groove (10) on reinforcing plate (2) front end face all is equipped with first fixture block (21), the department that corresponds with spacing draw-in groove (10) on wear-resisting plate (3) rear end face all is equipped with second fixture block (30).
2. The exterior wall insulation mortar crack resistance structure according to claim 1, wherein: the width of reinforcing plate (2) outer wall and the width looks adaptation of heat preservation basal lamina (1) outer wall, terminal surface is closely laminated with heat preservation basal lamina (1) rear end face before reinforcing plate (2) and is connected.
3. The exterior wall insulation mortar crack resistance structure according to claim 1, wherein: the raised strips (20) are distributed at equal intervals, and the raised strips (20) and the reinforcing plate (2) are of an integrated structure.
4. The exterior wall insulation mortar crack resistance structure according to claim 1, wherein: the first clamping block (21) and the reinforcing plate (2) are of an integrated structure, and the width of the outer wall of the first clamping block (21) is matched with the width of the inner wall of the limiting clamping groove (10).
5. The exterior wall insulation mortar crack resistance structure according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the outer wall of the wear-resisting plate (3) is matched with the width of the outer wall of the heat-insulating base layer plate (1), and the rear end face of the wear-resisting plate (3) is tightly attached to the front end face of the heat-insulating base layer plate (1).
6. The exterior wall insulation mortar crack resistance structure according to claim 1, wherein: the second clamping block (30) and the wear-resisting plate (3) are of an integrated structure, the width of the outer wall of the second clamping block (30) is matched with the width of the inner wall of the limiting clamping groove (10), and the total width of the first clamping block (21) and the second clamping block (30) is matched with the inner width of the limiting clamping groove (10).
7. The exterior wall insulation mortar crack resistance structure according to claim 1, wherein: the width of dampproofing board (4) outer wall and the width looks adaptation of antifriction plate (3) outer wall, closely laminate and bond fixedly on antifriction plate (3) rear end face and reinforcing plate (2) preceding terminal surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321788949.3U CN220353269U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Crack-resistant structure of external wall thermal insulation mortar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321788949.3U CN220353269U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Crack-resistant structure of external wall thermal insulation mortar |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220353269U true CN220353269U (en) | 2024-01-16 |
Family
ID=89481840
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321788949.3U Active CN220353269U (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Crack-resistant structure of external wall thermal insulation mortar |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220353269U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-10 CN CN202321788949.3U patent/CN220353269U/en active Active
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