CN220353211U - Multi-layer waterproof building structure - Google Patents
Multi-layer waterproof building structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN220353211U CN220353211U CN202321863185.XU CN202321863185U CN220353211U CN 220353211 U CN220353211 U CN 220353211U CN 202321863185 U CN202321863185 U CN 202321863185U CN 220353211 U CN220353211 U CN 220353211U
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- layer
- fixedly connected
- waterproof
- cement mortar
- building structure
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 59
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures and discloses a multi-layer waterproof building structure which comprises a cement mortar layer, wherein the upper end of the cement mortar layer is fixedly connected with a first gypsum layer, the upper end of the first gypsum layer is fixedly connected with a waterproof mechanism, the left end of the waterproof mechanism and the left end of the first gypsum layer are fixedly connected with a first connecting mechanism together, the right end of the waterproof mechanism and the right end of the first gypsum layer are fixedly connected with a second connecting mechanism together, the middle part of the front end of the cement mortar layer is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, and the lower end of the cement mortar layer is fixedly connected with a second gypsum layer. According to the multi-layer waterproof building structure, the waterproof effect on the building structure is enhanced by arranging the waterproof mechanism, the problem that gypsum boards are easy to wet is solved, and the waterproof building structure can be quickly spliced by arranging the first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism, is more firmly connected and is suitable for wide use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waterproof building structures, in particular to a multi-layer waterproof building structure.
Background
Environmental pollution causes that the air is rich in sulfides, sand particles and other particulate matters, and the like, and the objects can be brought to the surface layer of the building along with rainfall, wherein the sulfides are dissolved in water to be corrosive and can corrode the building structure, and at least the following defects exist in the use process of the existing building structure: 1. the existing waterproof building structure is poor in waterproof effect, and is easy to leak rainwater, so that gypsum boards are easy to wet and cannot adapt to the requirements of the current building field, and the service life of the building structure can be influenced; 2. when the existing waterproof building structure is used, the installation mode is complex, long time is required to be consumed, the two waterproof building structures are not firmly connected, and the practicability is reduced, so that the multilayer waterproof building structure is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a multi-layer waterproof building structure which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a waterproof building structure of multilayer, includes the cement mortar layer, the upper end fixedly connected with first gypsum layer on cement mortar layer, the upper end fixedly connected with waterproofing mechanism on first gypsum layer, common fixedly connected with first coupling mechanism between waterproofing mechanism's the left end and the left end on first gypsum layer, common fixedly connected with second coupling mechanism between waterproofing mechanism's the right-hand member and the right-hand member on first gypsum layer, open in the middle part of the front end on cement mortar layer has a plurality of constant head tank, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second gypsum layer on cement mortar layer, the rear end middle part on cement mortar layer alternates fixedly connected with a plurality of locating levers.
Preferably, the waterproof mechanism comprises an isolation layer, a storage cavity is formed in the middle of the upper end of the isolation layer, a plurality of silica gel drying agents are placed in the storage cavity, a sponge layer is fixedly connected to the upper end of the isolation layer, a waterproof plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sponge layer, and the lower end of the isolation layer is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first gypsum layer.
Preferably, the upper end face of the sponge layer is provided with a corrugated structure, the waterproof board is provided with a corrugated structure, and the lower end face of the waterproof board is clamped with the upper end face of the sponge layer.
Preferably, the first connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting strip, a first connecting groove is formed in the lower portion of the right end of the first connecting strip, a first connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right end of the first connecting strip in a penetrating mode, a first guiding groove is formed in the upper end of the first connecting strip, and the lower end of the first connecting strip is fixedly connected with the upper end of the cement mortar layer.
Preferably, the second connecting mechanism comprises a second connecting bar, a second connecting frame is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left end of the second connecting bar in a penetrating mode, a second connecting groove is formed in the upper portion of the left end of the second connecting bar, a second diversion groove is formed in the upper end of the second connecting bar, and the lower end of the second connecting bar is fixedly connected with the upper end of the cement mortar layer.
Preferably, the left part of the outer surface of the second connecting frame, the second connecting groove, the right part of the outer surface of the first connecting frame and the first connecting groove are all arranged to be of hook-shaped structures, and the first diversion trench and the second diversion trench are all arranged to be of arc-shaped structures.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the waterproof mechanism is arranged, rainwater can be guided and dredged through the waterproof plate of the corrugated structure, the rainwater is prevented from leaking into the building structure for a long time, and then the sponge layer and the silica gel drying agents adsorb moisture, so that the waterproof effect of the waterproof building structure can be enhanced, the problem that the gypsum plate is easy to wet is solved, and the service life of the building structure can be prolonged;
2. according to the waterproof building structure, the first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism are arranged, the first connecting frame is inserted into the second connecting groove, the second connecting frame is inserted into the first connecting groove, and the positioning rod is inserted into the positioning groove, so that the waterproof building structure can be quickly spliced and installed, the installation mode is concise, the connection is firm, the installation time is shortened, and the practicability is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a multi-story waterproof building structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a waterproof mechanism of a multi-layer waterproof building structure according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a first connection mechanism of the multi-layer waterproof building structure according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a second connection mechanism of the multi-layer waterproof building structure according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a cement mortar layer; 2. a first gypsum layer; 3. a waterproof mechanism; 4. a positioning groove; 5. a second gypsum layer; 6. a first connection mechanism; 7. a second connection mechanism; 8. a positioning rod; 31. an isolation layer; 32. a storage chamber; 33. silica gel drying agent; 34. a sponge layer; 35. a waterproof board; 61. a first connecting bar; 62. a first connection groove; 63. a first connection frame; 64. a first diversion trench; 71. a second connecting bar; 72. a second connecting frame; 73. a second connecting groove; 74. and a second diversion trench.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a waterproof building structure of multilayer, including cement mortar layer 1, cement mortar layer 1's upper end fixedly connected with first gypsum layer 2, first gypsum layer 2's upper end fixedly connected with waterproofing mechanism 3, joint fixedly connected with first coupling mechanism 6 between waterproofing mechanism 3's the left end and first gypsum layer 2's the left end, joint fixedly connected with second coupling mechanism 7 between waterproofing mechanism 3's the right-hand member and first gypsum layer 2's the right-hand member, cement mortar layer 1's front end middle part is opened there is a plurality of constant head tank 4, cement mortar layer 1's lower extreme fixedly connected with second gypsum layer 5, cement mortar layer 1's rear end middle part alternates fixedly connected with a plurality of locating levers 8.
In this embodiment, the waterproof mechanism 3 includes an isolation layer 31, a storage cavity 32 is opened in the middle of the upper end of the isolation layer 31, a plurality of silica gel drying agents 33 are placed in the storage cavity 32, a sponge layer 34 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the isolation layer 31, a waterproof plate 35 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sponge layer 34, and the lower end of the isolation layer 31 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first gypsum layer 2; the up end of sponge layer 34 sets up to the ripple structure, and waterproof board 35 of being convenient for carries out the water conservancy diversion to the rainwater to reduce the infiltration of rainwater, and the lower terminal surface of waterproof board 35 and the up end joint of sponge layer 34, make firm in connection between sponge layer 34 and the waterproof board 35.
In this embodiment, the first connection mechanism 6 includes a first connection strip 61, a first connection groove 62 is formed at the lower part of the right end of the first connection strip 61, a first connection frame 63 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the right end of the first connection strip 61 in a penetrating manner, a first diversion groove 64 is formed at the upper end of the first connection strip 61, and the lower end of the first connection strip 61 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the cement mortar layer 1; the second connecting mechanism 7 comprises a second connecting bar 71, a second connecting frame 72 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the left end of the second connecting bar 71 in a penetrating way, a second connecting groove 73 is formed in the upper part of the left end of the second connecting bar 71, a second diversion trench 74 is formed in the upper end of the second connecting bar 71, and the lower end of the second connecting bar 71 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the cement mortar layer 1; the left part of the outer surface of the second connecting frame 72, the second connecting groove 73, the right part of the outer surface of the first connecting frame 63 and the first connecting groove 62 are all arranged to be of hook-shaped structures, so that the second connecting frame 72 and the first connecting groove 62 and the first connecting frame 63 and the second connecting groove 73 are more firmly connected, and the first diversion trench 74 and the second diversion trench 64 are all arranged to be of arc-shaped structures, thereby playing a diversion role on rainwater.
It should be noted that, the present utility model is a multi-layer waterproof building structure, in the use, firstly, insert a plurality of locating rods 8 on the front waterproof building structure into a plurality of locating grooves 4 on the rear waterproof building structure, can realize the quick concatenation installation between two waterproof building structures, the rethread inserts first link 63 into second link 72, and make second link 73 insert into first link 62, can realize the quick concatenation installation between two waterproof building structures about, make waterproof building structure's mounting means succinct, shorten waterproof building structure's installation time, simultaneously, through hook-type first link 63 and second link 72, can catch on second link 73 and first link 62 respectively, make the connection between two waterproof building structures more firm, the practicality is improved, finally install the waterproof building structure that will splice on the building wall, in the use, can dredge the rainwater through corrugated structure's waterproof board 35, can be conducted the water conservancy diversion rapidly, can lead rainwater to flow out from the waterproof building structure's surface, can also receive the inside of the waterproof device through the waterproof layer of the inside of layer of the sponge structure and prevent the inside from having reached, can be absorbed the moisture absorption device is realized, and the inside the waterproof device is realized, the inside the waterproof device is also has been used to the waterproof layer 32, can be realized, and the inner side of the porous structure is easy, and is guaranteed, the inside is more than the porous and is more convenient for the inside the device is more easy to be used, and has been guaranteed, and has the effect.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. A multi-layer waterproof building structure comprising a cement mortar layer (1), characterized in that: the cement mortar comprises a cement mortar layer (1), wherein the upper end of the cement mortar layer (1) is fixedly connected with a first gypsum layer (2), the upper end of the first gypsum layer (2) is fixedly connected with a waterproof mechanism (3), a first connecting mechanism (6) is fixedly connected between the left end of the waterproof mechanism (3) and the left end of the first gypsum layer (2), a second connecting mechanism (7) is fixedly connected between the right end of the waterproof mechanism (3) and the right end of the first gypsum layer (2), a plurality of positioning grooves (4) are formed in the middle of the front end of the cement mortar layer (1), a second gypsum layer (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cement mortar layer (1), and a plurality of positioning rods (8) are fixedly connected in the middle of the rear end of the cement mortar layer (1) in an inserted mode;
waterproof mechanism (3) are including isolation layer (31), open in the middle part of the upper end of isolation layer (31) has accomodate chamber (32), accomodate chamber (32) in place a plurality of silica gel drier (33), the upper end fixedly connected with sponge layer (34) of isolation layer (31), the upper end fixedly connected with waterproof board (35) of sponge layer (34), the lower extreme of isolation layer (31) and the upper end fixed connection of first gypsum layer (2).
2. A multi-story, waterproof building structure of claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of the sponge layer (34) is of a corrugated structure, the waterproof board (35) is of a corrugated structure, and the lower end face of the waterproof board (35) is clamped with the upper end face of the sponge layer (34).
3. A multi-story, waterproof building structure of claim 1, wherein: the first connecting mechanism (6) comprises a first connecting strip (61), a first connecting groove (62) is formed in the lower portion of the right end of the first connecting strip (61), a first connecting frame (63) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right end of the first connecting strip (61), a first diversion groove (64) is formed in the upper end of the first connecting strip (61), and the lower end of the first connecting strip (61) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the cement mortar layer (1).
4. A multi-story, waterproof building structure of claim 3, wherein: the second connecting mechanism (7) comprises a second connecting strip (71), a second connecting frame (72) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left end of the second connecting strip (71), a second connecting groove (73) is formed in the upper portion of the left end of the second connecting strip (71), a second diversion groove (74) is formed in the upper end of the second connecting strip (71), and the lower end of the second connecting strip (71) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the cement mortar layer (1).
5. A multi-story, waterproof building structure of claim 4, wherein: the outer surface left part of second link (72), second spread groove (73), the outer surface right part of first link (63) and first spread groove (62) all set up to hook-type structure, first guiding gutter (64) and second guiding gutter (74) all set up to arc-type structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321863185.XU CN220353211U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Multi-layer waterproof building structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321863185.XU CN220353211U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Multi-layer waterproof building structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220353211U true CN220353211U (en) | 2024-01-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321863185.XU Active CN220353211U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Multi-layer waterproof building structure |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220353211U (en) |
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- 2023-07-14 CN CN202321863185.XU patent/CN220353211U/en active Active
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