CN220352760U

CN220352760U - Combined irrigation canal structure

Info

Publication number: CN220352760U
Application number: CN202320679854.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 和凤杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-03-31
Filing date: 2023-03-31
Publication date: 2024-01-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-31

Abstract

The utility model provides a combined irrigation canal structure which comprises an irrigation canal and a water control mechanism, wherein the water control mechanism comprises a sliding groove, a fixed groove, a sealing strip, a sliding block, a baffle plate and a handle, the water control mechanism is arranged on the inner side surface of the irrigation canal, and the water seepage prevention mechanism is arranged on the inner side surface of the irrigation canal. This modular irrigation canal structure, firstly set up out the sliding tray at the inboard surface of irrigation canal, afterwards set up out the fixed slot at the inboard surface of irrigation canal, afterwards closely laminate the sealing strip in the fixed slot, next with sliding block fixed connection in the both sides of baffle, and with sliding block sliding connection sliding tray, afterwards with handle fixed connection on the baffle, just so can pull out the baffle through pulling the handle, thereby flow control outflow in the irrigation canal and close the outflow, thereby accomplish the irrigation to the tributary, the sealing strip can effectively prevent to irrigate the flowing water exudation in the canal when the baffle is closed, just so accomplished the effect to irrigation canal control water outflow.

Description

Combined irrigation canal structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field related to irrigation ditches, in particular to a combined irrigation ditch structure.

Background

The irrigation channel is a water channel connecting an irrigation water source and an irrigation land, the water quantity led from the water source is conveyed and distributed to each part of an irrigation area, the irrigation channel is divided into 5 grades such as a main channel, a branch channel, a bucket channel, an agricultural channel, a rough channel and the like according to the size of a control area in the range of the irrigation area, the irrigation area with complex topography and large area can be additionally provided with a plurality of grades such as a total trunk, a branch and a divided bucket, the irrigation area with small area can reduce the number of grades of the channels, the longitudinal and the cross section of the channel are designed according to the data such as the design irrigation flow and the design irrigation water level, and the like, the irrigation channel is often divided into a plurality of grades (see an irrigation system) according to the different control areas and the size of the irrigation area, and the irrigation channel can be divided into an open channel and an underdrain: the open channel is built on the ground and has free water surface; the underdrain is a closed-around underground water channel, which can be pressurized water flow or pressureless water flow, the open channel occupies more land, has large leakage and evaporation loss, but is convenient to construct and lower in cost, so that the underdrain has the most application, occupies less land, has small leakage and evaporation loss, is suitable for arid areas with more land or insufficient water sources, and is more complex in technology and higher in cost because a large amount of building materials are needed for repairing the underdrain, and the irrigation channel needs to have certain water passing capability so as to meet the requirement of conveying or distributing irrigation water; meanwhile, a certain water level is needed to meet the requirement of controlling irrigation area, the number of irrigation channels is large, the engineering quantity is large, the influence area is wide, and therefore, besides reasonable planning and layout, the design flow, flow rate, gradient and cross section size and the like of the irrigation channels are carefully designed, and the arrangement form of the field channels in the self-flow irrigation mode in the plain area is divided into: (1) the fixed irrigation and drainage channel combination forms comprise an adjacent arrangement (also known as double non-type) of the irrigation and drainage channels and an alternate arrangement (also known as single non-type) of the irrigation and drainage channels, (2) an arrangement form of temporary channels, and a longitudinal arrangement (also known as parallel arrangement) and a transverse arrangement (also known as vertical arrangement), wherein the spacing and the length of the field irrigation and drainage channels are closely related to the combination form adopted by the irrigation and drainage channels, the field channel planning in the paddy field should avoid the phenomenon of series flow serial arrangement so as to ensure the control of the depth of a water layer of paddy field irrigation and the prevention of fertilizer loss, but when the irrigation channel is used, most of the traditional irrigation channels at present need to be provided with branches for irrigation when the irrigation channel is used, but the provided branches cannot well control flowing water, so that the combined irrigation channel structure is particularly needed.

However, the existing irrigation canal can be found when the irrigation canal is used, most of the traditional irrigation canals at present need to be provided with opposite branches for irrigating the ground or crops when the irrigation canal is used for irrigating the outside of the irrigation canal, but the provided branches cannot well control the water flow speed and switch the branches, so that the normal irrigation work can be influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a combined irrigation canal structure, which solves the problems that the existing irrigation canal proposed in the background art can be found when in use, most of the traditional irrigation canals at present need to be provided with opposite branches for irrigating the ground or crops when the irrigation canal is used for irrigating the outside of the irrigation canal, but the provided branches can not well control the water flow speed and switch the branches, so that the normal irrigation work can be influenced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a combination formula irrigates canal structure, includes irrigation canal and accuse water mechanism, and wherein accuse water mechanism includes sliding tray, fixed slot, sealing strip, sliding block, baffle and handle, the inboard surface of irrigation canal is provided with accuse water mechanism, the inboard surface of irrigation canal is provided with prevention of seepage water mechanism.

Preferably, the water control mechanism comprises a sliding groove, a fixed groove, a sealing strip, a sliding block, a baffle and a handle, wherein the sliding groove is formed in the inner side surface of the irrigation canal, the fixed groove is formed in the inner side surface of the irrigation canal, the sealing strip is tightly attached to the inner side surface of the fixed groove, the sliding block is slidably connected with the inner side surface of the sliding groove, the baffle is fixedly connected with one side surface of the sliding block, and the handle is fixedly connected with the upper side surface of the baffle.

Preferably, the sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the irrigation canal, and the fixing grooves are symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the irrigation canal.

Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed groove is identical to the outer wall of the sealing strip, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is identical to the outer wall of the sliding block.

Preferably, the water seepage prevention mechanism comprises concrete, reinforced concrete, a steel plate and rubber, wherein the concrete is arranged on the lower surface of the irrigation canal, the reinforced concrete is arranged on the inner side surface of the concrete, the steel plate is arranged on the upper surface of the concrete, and the rubber is arranged on the upper surface of the steel plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this modular irrigation canal structure, through the setting of sliding tray, the fixed slot, the sealing strip, the sliding block, baffle and handle, in the use, at first set up the sliding tray at the inboard surface of irrigation canal, afterwards set up the fixed slot at the inboard surface of irrigation canal, afterwards closely laminate the sealing strip in the fixed slot, next with sliding block fixed connection in the both sides of baffle, and with sliding block sliding connection sliding tray, afterwards with handle fixed connection on the baffle, just so can pull out the baffle through pulling the handle, thereby flow control in the irrigation canal flows out and closes and flow, thereby accomplish the irrigation to the tributary, the sealing strip can effectively prevent to irrigate the running water exudation in the canal when the baffle is closed, just so accomplished the effect to irrigation canal control water outflow.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the baffle and the handle of the present utility model in use in cooperation with each other;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a water control mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the water seepage prevention mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. irrigation channels; 2. a water control mechanism; 201. a sliding groove; 202. a fixing groove; 203. a sealing strip; 204. a sliding block; 205. a baffle; 206. a handle; 3. a water seepage prevention mechanism; 301. concrete; 302. reinforced concrete; 303. a steel plate; 304. and (3) rubber.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a modular irrigation ditch structure according to the present utility model: including irrigation canal 1 and accuse water mechanism 2, wherein accuse water mechanism 2 includes sliding tray 201, fixed slot 202, sealing strip 203, sliding block 204, baffle 205 and handle 206, and the inboard surface of irrigation canal 1 is provided with accuse water mechanism 2, and the inboard surface of irrigation canal 1 is provided with prevention of seepage water mechanism 3.

Further, the water control mechanism 2 includes the sliding tray 201, the fixed slot 202, the sealing strip 203, the sliding block 204, baffle 205 and handle 206, the sliding tray 201 has been seted up to the medial surface of irrigation canal 1, the fixed slot 202 has been seted up to the medial surface of irrigation canal 1, next, the sealing strip 203 has been closely laminated to the medial surface of fixed slot 202, the medial surface sliding connection of sliding tray 201 has the sliding block 204, one side surface fixedly connected with baffle 205 of sliding block 204, the top surface fixedly connected with handle 206 of baffle 205, through the setting of sliding tray 201, fixed slot 202, sealing strip 203, sliding block 204, baffle 205 and handle 206, at first, set up the sliding tray 201 at the medial surface of irrigation canal 1, afterwards set up the fixed slot 202 at the medial surface of irrigation canal 1, afterwards with sealing strip 203 closely laminate in fixed slot 202, next with sliding block 204 both sides at baffle 205, and with sliding block 204 sliding connection sliding tray 201, afterwards with handle 206 fixedly connect on baffle 205, so can pull out baffle 205 through pulling handle 206, thereby control outflow in the canal 1 and control flow of water can be closed in this way, the effect to the sealing strip 203 has been accomplished in the irrigation canal 1, thereby the effect of preventing the outflow of water from being closed to the control of the outflow in the irrigation canal 1.

Further, the sliding groove 201 is symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the irrigation canal 1, the fixed groove 202 is symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the irrigation canal 1, the sliding groove 201 is symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the irrigation canal 1, and the fixed groove 202 is symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the irrigation canal 1, so that the water outflow effect can be better controlled on the irrigation canal 1 in the use process.

Further, the inner wall size of the fixing groove 202 is matched with the outer wall size of the sealing strip 203, the inner wall size of the sliding groove 201 is matched with the outer wall size of the sliding block 204, and the inner wall size of the sliding groove 201 is matched with the outer wall size of the sealing strip 203 through the arrangement of the inner wall size of the fixing groove 202 and the outer wall size of the sliding block 204, so that the water outflow effect of the irrigation ditch 1 can be better controlled in the use process.

Further, the water seepage prevention mechanism 3 comprises concrete 301, reinforced concrete 302, steel plate 303 and rubber 304, wherein the concrete 301 is arranged on the lower surface of the irrigation ditch 1, the reinforced concrete 302 is arranged on the inner side surface of the concrete 301, the steel plate 303 is arranged on the upper surface of the concrete 301, and the rubber 304 is arranged on the upper surface of the steel plate 303, and through the arrangement of the concrete 301, the reinforced concrete 302, the steel plate 303 and the rubber 304, in the use process, the reinforced concrete 302 is firstly paved at the position where the irrigation ditch 1 is needed, then the reinforced concrete 302 is irrigated, the concrete 301 is paved at the position of the reinforced concrete 302, the foundation model of the irrigation ditch 1 is manufactured, then the steel plate 303 is paved and fixed on the concrete 301, then the rubber 304 is heated, and then the steel plate 303 is coated, so that the service life of the irrigation ditch 1 can be effectively prolonged, and the water can be prevented from seeping out from the irrigation ditch 1 by the rubber 304, and the water seepage prevention effect on the irrigation ditch 1 is completed.

Working principle: firstly, a sliding groove 201 is formed in the inner side surface of an irrigation canal 1, then a fixed groove 202 is formed in the inner side surface of the irrigation canal 1, then a sealing strip 203 is tightly attached to the fixed groove 202, then a sliding block 204 is fixedly connected to two sides of a baffle 205, the sliding block 204 is connected with the sliding groove 201 in a sliding manner, then a handle 206 is fixedly connected to the baffle 205, in this way, the baffle 205 can be pulled out by pulling the handle 206, so that water flow in the irrigation canal 1 is controlled to flow out and flow out is closed, irrigation of branches is completed, the sealing strip 203 can effectively prevent water in the irrigation canal 1 from seeping out when the baffle 205 is closed, so that the effect of controlling water flow out of the irrigation canal 1 is completed, next, reinforced concrete 302 is paved at the position where the irrigation canal 1 is required, then concrete 301 is poured at the position until a basic model of the irrigation canal 1 is manufactured, then a steel plate 303 is paved and fixed on the concrete 301, then rubber 304 is heated, in this way, the steel plate 303 is coated, the service life of the irrigation canal 1 can be effectively prolonged, the rubber 304 can be coated, the effect of preventing water seepage is completed, and the irrigation canal 1 is combined, so that the effect of preventing water seepage is completed.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a modular irrigation canal structure, includes irrigation canal (1) and accuse water mechanism (2), and wherein accuse water mechanism (2) include sliding tray (201), fixed slot (202), sealing strip (203), sliding block (204), baffle (205) and handle (206), its characterized in that: the water control mechanism (2) is arranged on the inner side surface of the irrigation canal (1), and the water seepage prevention mechanism (3) is arranged on the inner side surface of the irrigation canal (1).

2. A modular irrigation ditch according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a water control mechanism (2) includes sliding tray (201), fixed slot (202), sealing strip (203), sliding block (204), baffle (205) and handle (206), sliding tray (201) have been seted up to the medial surface of irrigation canal (1), fixed slot (202) have been seted up to the medial surface of irrigation canal (1), the medial surface of fixed slot (202) closely laminates there is sealing strip (203), the medial surface sliding connection of sliding tray (201) has sliding block (204), one side fixed surface of sliding block (204) is connected with baffle (205), the top fixed surface of baffle (205) is connected with handle (206).

3. A modular irrigation ditch structure according to claim 2, wherein: the sliding grooves (201) are symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the irrigation canal (1), and the fixing grooves (202) are symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the irrigation canal (1).

4. A modular irrigation ditch structure according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall size of the fixed groove (202) is matched with the outer wall size of the sealing strip (203), and the inner wall size of the sliding groove (201) is matched with the outer wall size of the sliding block (204).

5. A modular irrigation ditch according to claim 1, wherein: the water seepage prevention mechanism (3) comprises concrete (301), reinforced concrete (302), a steel plate (303) and rubber (304), wherein the concrete (301) is arranged on the lower surface of the irrigation canal (1), the reinforced concrete (302) is arranged on the inner side surface of the concrete (301), the steel plate (303) is arranged on the upper surface of the concrete (301), and the rubber (304) is arranged on the upper surface of the steel plate (303).