CN220352710U - Road sanitation cleaning vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of sanitation vehicles and provides a road sanitation cleaning vehicle which comprises a vehicle head, a vehicle body and a hydraulic system, wherein the vehicle head is connected with the vehicle body, and the hydraulic system is arranged in the vehicle body; the system also comprises a flushing system, wherein the flushing system is arranged on the vehicle head and comprises a first flushing mechanism and a second flushing mechanism; the first flushing mechanism comprises a main pipe and a plurality of first spray heads, the main pipe is connected with the hydraulic system, and each first spray head is arranged on the main pipe and is distributed at intervals along the length direction of the main pipe; the second flushing mechanism comprises a cleaning pipe, a second spray head and a mounting seat, wherein the mounting seat is arranged on the main pipe, the cleaning pipe is arranged on the mounting seat and connected with the main pipe, and the second spray head is arranged on the cleaning pipe. The application has the effect of expanding the flushing range of the cleaning vehicle in the use process.

Description

Road sanitation cleaning vehicle

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of sanitation vehicles, in particular to a road sanitation cleaning vehicle.

Background

The highway can accumulate a large amount of dust in the long-term use, so that property or sanitation departments need to clean the highway regularly, and equipment commonly used in the highway cleaning process comprises a sweeper, a cleaning vehicle, a watering vehicle and the like.

Road cleaning vehicles, also known as high pressure cleaning vehicles, flush the road by the strong pressure created by the high pressure water flow. Among the prior art, road cleaning vehicle mainly includes locomotive, automobile body, rinse-system and hydraulic system. The locomotive is connected with the automobile body, and rinse-system installs on the locomotive, and hydraulic system installs in the automobile body, and hydraulic system is used for supplying water to rinse-system, again by rinse-system with high-pressure rivers towards the ground injection to reach the effect of washing away the ground.

The flushing system comprises a main pipe and a plurality of spray heads, wherein the main pipe is arranged right below the head and connected with the hydraulic system, and each spray head is arranged on the main pipe and distributed along the length direction of the main pipe.

With respect to the related art in the above, the flushing system has a limited flushing range only under the vehicle head, and thus there is a need for improvement.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to expand the flushing range of the cleaning vehicle in the use process, the application provides a road sanitation cleaning vehicle.

The application provides a road sanitation cleaning vehicle adopts following technical scheme:

the road sanitation cleaning vehicle comprises a vehicle head, a vehicle body and a hydraulic system, wherein the vehicle head is connected with the vehicle body, and the hydraulic system is arranged in the vehicle body;

the system also comprises a flushing system, wherein the flushing system is arranged on the vehicle head and comprises a first flushing mechanism and a second flushing mechanism;

the first flushing mechanism comprises a main pipe and a plurality of first spray heads, the main pipe is connected with the hydraulic system, and each first spray head is arranged on the main pipe and is distributed at intervals along the length direction of the main pipe;

the second flushing mechanism comprises a cleaning pipe, a second spray head and a mounting seat, wherein the mounting seat is arranged on the main pipe, the cleaning pipe is arranged on the mounting seat and connected with the main pipe, and the second spray head is arranged on the cleaning pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs wash the car and wash the road, on the one hand hydraulic system is with the water supply director, and water sprays out from each first shower nozzle again to wash ground. On the other hand, the water in the main pipe can also enter the cleaning pipe and be sprayed out of the second spray head. The water in the first spray head flushes the ground right below the head, and the water in the second spray head flushes the ground in front of the head, so that the flushing range of the cleaning vehicle in the use process is enlarged.

Preferably, the device further comprises a first sliding seat, wherein the first sliding seat is arranged on the main pipe, and the mounting seat is rotationally connected to the first sliding seat.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first sliding seat is used as a carrier and used for installing the installation seat. When the mounting seat rotates on the first sliding seat, the horizontal direction of the second spray head can be changed, so that the area of the second spray head for flushing the ground can be adjusted according to actual conditions, and usability is improved.

Preferably, the device further comprises a first motor, a first gear and a second gear, wherein the first motor is arranged in the first sliding seat, the first gear is connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the second gear is rotationally connected to the first sliding seat, the mounting seat is arranged on the second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first motor operation, the output shaft of first motor drives first gear and rotates, and first gear and then drive the second gear and take place to rotate to realize the rotation of mount pad.

Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a second sliding seat, wherein the second sliding seat is arranged on the main pipe, the cleaning pipe and the mounting seats are respectively arranged two, the two mounting seats are respectively connected to the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat in a rotating mode, the two cleaning pipes are respectively arranged on the two mounting seats, and the two cleaning pipes are respectively provided with the second spray heads.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first slide and second slide are used for the installation of two mount pads respectively, and two cleaning tube are installed respectively on two mount pads and all are responsible for the intercommunication for water in the person in charge can be followed the second shower nozzle blowout on two cleaning tube. The two second spray heads are mutually matched, so that the spraying area during road cleaning is increased, and the flushing range of the cleaning vehicle in the use process is further enlarged.

Preferably, the device further comprises a bidirectional screw rod and a second motor, wherein the bidirectional screw rod is rotationally connected to the main pipe, the first sliding seat is slidingly adjusted on a left-handed thread of the bidirectional screw rod, the second sliding seat is slidingly adjusted on a right-handed thread of the bidirectional screw rod, and the second motor is connected with the bidirectional screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because first slide spiro union is on left-handed screw, and second slide spiro union is on right-handed screw, when second motor control bi-directional screw takes place to rotate, first slide and second slide can be close to each other or keep away from each other, and then adjust two second shower nozzles for the position of being responsible for two second shower nozzles can wash out the ground in different positions.

Preferably, the device further comprises a guide rod, wherein the guide rod is arranged on the main pipe and parallel to the bidirectional screw rod, and the guide rod passes through the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat at the same time.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first slide and second slide move of second motor control, the guide bar can play the effect of direction, restriction to the stationarity when improving first slide and second slide and moving.

Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a driving piece and a connecting piece, wherein the driving piece is arranged in the mounting seat, and the cleaning pipe is connected with an output shaft of the driving piece through the connecting piece; the cleaning pipe is flexible, the driving piece drives the cleaning pipe to move up and down, and the mounting seat is provided with a yielding groove for the cleaning pipe to move.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cleaning tube passes through the connecting piece to be connected with the driving piece, and the driving piece is controlled the cleaning tube again and is reciprocated along vertical direction, and then changes the vertical height of second shower nozzle from ground to the second shower nozzle erodees the different positions of road.

Preferably, the driving member is a cylinder or an oil cylinder, and the connecting member is arranged on a piston rod of the cylinder or the oil cylinder.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the piston rod of the air cylinder or the oil cylinder stretches, the piston rod drives the cleaning pipe to move upwards along the direction away from the ground; when the piston rod of the air cylinder or the oil cylinder is contracted, the piston rod drives the cleaning pipe to move downwards along the direction close to the ground.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

(1) Through setting up first washing mechanism and second washing mechanism, on the one hand, hydraulic system is with the water supply director, and first shower nozzle sprays the high-pressure rivers towards ground again, accomplishes the washing of ground. On the other hand, water in the main pipe is sprayed out of the second spray head through the cleaning pipe to wash the ground in front of the head, so that the flushing range of the cleaning vehicle in the use process is enlarged.

(2) Through setting up first slide, when the mount pad takes place to rotate on first slide, can change the horizontal orientation of second shower nozzle to according to the region that actual conditions adjustment second shower nozzle erodeed ground.

(3) Through setting up two-way screw rod and second motor, when second motor control two-way screw rod takes place to rotate, first slide and second slide can be close to each other or keep away from each other, and then adjusts the position of two second shower nozzles for being responsible for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a road sanitation cleaning vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a flushing system in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view illustrating the structure of the first carriage according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the first and second carriages in cooperation with the flushing system according to one embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the mounting base according to an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a headstock; 2. a vehicle body; 3. a hydraulic system; 4. a flushing system; 41. a first flushing mechanism; 411. a main pipe; 412. a first nozzle; 42. a second flushing mechanism; 421. cleaning the tube; 422. a second nozzle; 423. a mounting base; 5. a water storage tank; 6. a first slider; 7. a first motor; 8. a first gear; 9. a second gear; 10. a second slider; 11. a second motor; 12. a bidirectional screw; 13. a guide rod; 14. a driving member; 15. a connecting piece; 16. and (5) giving way.

Detailed Description

The following description of the technical solutions of the present application will be made with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. This application may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.

In the description of the present application, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "particular examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of the present application and in the description of the figures above are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, secured; or can be a detachable connection; or integrated into one piece; or may be a mechanical connection. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Some embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art may combine and combine the features of the different embodiments or examples and the different embodiments or examples presented in this application without conflict.

The embodiment of the application discloses a road sanitation cleaning vehicle. Referring to fig. 1, the road sanitation cleaning vehicle comprises a vehicle head 1, a vehicle body 2, a hydraulic system 3 and a flushing system 4. The vehicle head 1 is connected with the vehicle body 2, the hydraulic system 3 is installed in the vehicle body 2, and the flushing system 4 is installed on the vehicle head 1 and connected with the hydraulic system 3. The inside of the vehicle body 2 is fixedly provided with a water storage tank 5, the hydraulic system 3 is connected with the water storage tank 5 and is used for conveying water in the water storage tank 5 to the flushing system 4 so as to finish water supply to the flushing system 4. The flushing system 4 then sprays high-pressure water flow towards the ground to flush the ground.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the flushing system 4 includes a first flushing mechanism 41 and a second flushing mechanism 42. The first flushing mechanism 41 includes a main pipe 411 and a plurality of first nozzles 412. The main pipe 411 is made of a metal material, which may be, but not limited to, steel, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc. The main pipe 411 is connected with the hydraulic system 3, and the length direction of the main pipe 411 is parallel to the length direction of the headstock 1; each first nozzle 412 is mounted on the main pipe 411 and is distributed at intervals along the length direction of the main pipe 411, and the first nozzles 412 face the ground.

The second flushing mechanism 42 comprises a cleaning pipe 421, a second nozzle 422 and a mounting seat 423, the mounting seat 423 is arranged on the main pipe 411, and the cleaning pipe 421 is arranged in the mounting seat 423; one end of the cleaning pipe 421 is communicated with the main pipe 411, the other end is connected with the second spray head 422, and the second spray head 422 is positioned on one side of the mounting seat 423 away from the head 1.

When it is necessary to clean the road with a cleaning vehicle, on the one hand the hydraulic system 3 supplies water to the main pipe 411 and the water is sprayed from the respective first spray heads 412 to flush the ground. On the other hand, water in the main pipe 411 may enter the cleaning pipe 421 and be sprayed out from the second nozzle 422, thereby assisting the flushing of the ground. The water in the first spray head 412 washes the ground right below the head 1, and the water in the second spray head 422 washes the ground in front of the head 1, so as to enlarge the flushing range of the cleaning vehicle in the use process.

Optionally, in accordance with some embodiments of the present application, please refer to fig. 3. The main pipe 411 is provided with a first slide 6, and the first slide 6 is used as a carrier for mounting the mounting seat 423. The mounting seat 423 is rotatably connected to the first slide seat 6, and a rotation axis of the mounting seat 423 is along a vertical direction.

Referring to fig. 4, a first motor 7, a first gear 8 and a second gear 9 are respectively mounted on the first slider 6. The first motor 7 is arranged in the first sliding seat 6, and the first gear 8 is rotatably connected to the first sliding seat 6 and is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 7; the second gear 9 is rotatably connected to the first slider 6 and is engaged with the first gear 8, and the mount 423 is fixed to the second gear 9.

When the first motor 7 operates, the output shaft of the first motor 7 drives the first gear 8 to rotate, and the first gear 8 further drives the second gear 9 to rotate, so as to realize rotation of the mounting seat 423. After the mounting seat 423 rotates on the first sliding seat 6, the horizontal direction of the second nozzle 422 can be changed, so as to adjust the area of the second nozzle 422 flushing the ground according to the actual situation, and improve usability.

Optionally, in accordance with some embodiments of the present application, please refer to fig. 5. The main pipe 411 is also provided with a second slide seat 10, and the second slide seat 10 is horizontally opposite to the first slide seat 6. The cleaning tubes 421 and the mounting seats 423 are respectively provided with two, the two mounting seats 423 are respectively connected to the first sliding seat 6 and the second sliding seat 10 in a rotating way, and the two cleaning tubes 421 are respectively arranged on the two mounting seats 423. Wherein, the second spray heads 422 are installed on both cleaning pipes 421.

Because the two cleaning pipes 421 are respectively installed on the two installation seats 423 and are both communicated with the main pipe 411, water in the main pipe 411 can be sprayed out from the second spray heads 422 on the two cleaning pipes 421. Under the mutual cooperation of the two second spray heads 422, the spraying area during road cleaning can be increased, and the flushing range of the cleaning vehicle in the use process is further enlarged.

Optionally, according to some embodiments of the application, please refer to the figure. The main pipe 411 is provided with a second motor 11, a bidirectional screw 12 and a guide rod 13. The bidirectional screw 12 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the main pipe 411, and the longitudinal direction of the bidirectional screw 12 is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the main pipe 411. The first sliding seat 6 is slidingly adjusted on the left-handed thread of the bidirectional screw 12, the second sliding seat 10 is slidingly adjusted on the right-handed thread of the bidirectional screw 12, and the output shaft of the second motor 11 is connected with the bidirectional screw 12.

Because the first sliding seat 6 and the second sliding seat 10 are respectively in threaded connection with threads of the bidirectional screw rod 12 in different directions, when the second motor 11 controls the bidirectional screw rod 12 to rotate, the first sliding seat 6 and the second sliding seat 10 can be mutually close to or mutually far away from each other, and further the positions of the two second spray heads 422 relative to the main pipe 411 are adjusted, so that the two second spray heads 422 can flush the ground in different positions.

The guide rod 13 is fixedly connected above the main pipe 411 and parallel to the bidirectional screw 12, and the guide rod 13 passes through the first slide 6 and the second slide 10 at the same time. When the second motor 11 controls the first slide 6 and the second slide 10 to move, the guide rod 13 can play a role of guiding and limiting so as to improve the stability when the first slide 6 and the second slide 10 move.

Optionally, in accordance with some embodiments of the present application, please refer to fig. 6. The driving member 14 and the connecting member 15 are also respectively installed in the mounting seat 423. The driving member 14 is fixed in the mounting seat 423, and the cleaning tube 421 is connected to an output shaft of the driving member 14 through the connecting member 15. The cleaning tube 421 is flexible, the driving member 14 is used for controlling the cleaning tube 421 to move up and down, the mounting seat 423 is provided with a yielding groove 16 for the cleaning tube 421 to move, and the yielding groove 16 is located at one side close to the second nozzle 422.

The driving member 14 is a cylinder or an oil cylinder, and a piston rod of the cylinder or the oil cylinder stretches in the vertical direction. The connecting piece 15 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the cylinder or the oil cylinder, and the cleaning tube 421 is fixed to the connecting piece 15. When the piston rod of the air cylinder or the oil cylinder stretches, the piston rod drives the cleaning pipe 421 to move upwards along the direction away from the ground; when the piston rod of the cylinder or the oil cylinder is contracted, the piston rod drives the cleaning tube 421 to move downwards along the direction approaching the ground.

Under the action of the piston rod, the cleaning pipe 421 can move up and down along the vertical direction, and the yielding groove 16 can avoid the cleaning pipe 421 so as to drive the second spray head 422 to move, and further change the vertical height of the second spray head 422 from the ground, so that the second spray head 422 can wash different positions of a road.

The implementation principle of the road environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle in the embodiment of the application is as follows: in road cleaning, on the one hand, the hydraulic system 3 supplies water to the main pipe 411, and each first nozzle 412 sprays high-pressure water flow toward the ground to finish the flushing of the ground. On the other hand, the water in the main pipe 411 is sprayed out from the second spray head 422 through the cleaning pipe 421, so that the ground in front of the vehicle head 1 is flushed, and the flushing range of the cleaning vehicle in the use process is enlarged.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (8)

1. The road sanitation cleaning vehicle comprises a vehicle head (1), a vehicle body (2) and a hydraulic system (3), wherein the vehicle head (1) is connected with the vehicle body (2), and the hydraulic system (3) is arranged in the vehicle body (2);

the automatic washing machine is characterized by further comprising a washing system (4), wherein the washing system (4) is arranged on the machine head (1), and the washing system (4) comprises a first washing mechanism (41) and a second washing mechanism (42);

the first flushing mechanism (41) comprises a main pipe (411) and a plurality of first spray heads (412), the main pipe (411) is connected with the hydraulic system (3), and each first spray head (412) is arranged on the main pipe (411) and distributed at intervals along the length direction of the main pipe (411);

the second flushing mechanism (42) comprises a cleaning pipe (421), a second spray head (422) and a mounting seat (423), wherein the mounting seat (423) is arranged on the main pipe (411), the cleaning pipe (421) is arranged on the mounting seat (423) and is connected with the main pipe (411), and the second spray head (422) is arranged on the cleaning pipe (421).

2. The road sanitation cleaning truck as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a first slider (6), wherein the first slider (6) is disposed on the main pipe (411), and the mounting base (423) is rotatably connected to the first slider (6).

3. The road sanitation cleaning vehicle according to claim 2, further comprising a first motor (7), a first gear (8) and a second gear (9), wherein the first motor (7) is arranged in the first sliding seat (6), the first gear (8) is connected with an output shaft of the first motor (7), the second gear (9) is rotatably connected to the first sliding seat (6), the mounting seat (423) is arranged on the second gear (9), and the first gear (8) and the second gear (9) are meshed.

4. The road sanitation cleaning vehicle according to claim 2, further comprising a second slide (10), wherein the second slide (10) is arranged on the main pipe (411), the cleaning pipe (421) and the mounting seat (423) are both arranged, the two mounting seats (423) are respectively connected to the first slide (6) and the second slide (10) in a rotating manner, the two cleaning pipes (421) are respectively arranged on the two mounting seats (423), and the two cleaning pipes (421) are both provided with the second spray heads (422).

5. The road sanitation cleaning vehicle according to claim 4, further comprising a bidirectional screw (12) and a second motor (11), wherein the bidirectional screw (12) is rotatably connected to the main pipe (411), the first sliding seat (6) is slidingly adjusted on a left-handed thread of the bidirectional screw (12), the second sliding seat (10) is slidingly adjusted on a right-handed thread of the bidirectional screw (12), and the second motor (11) is connected to the bidirectional screw (12).

6. The road sanitation cleaning truck as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a guide rod (13), said guide rod (13) being provided on said main pipe (411) and being parallel to said bi-directional screw (12), said guide rod (13) passing through both said first slide (6) and said second slide (10).

7. The road sanitation cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, further comprising a driving member (14) and a connecting member (15), wherein the driving member (14) is disposed in the mounting seat (423), and the cleaning tube (421) is connected to an output shaft of the driving member (14) through the connecting member (15); the cleaning pipe (421) has flexibility, the driving piece (14) drives the cleaning pipe (421) to move up and down, and the mounting seat (423) is provided with a yielding groove (16) for the cleaning pipe (421) to move.

8. Road sanitation cleaning truck according to claim 7, characterized in that the driving element (14) is a cylinder or an oil cylinder, and the connecting element (15) is arranged on a piston rod of the cylinder or the oil cylinder.