CN220352634U - Detachable bolt anti-falling structure - Google Patents

Detachable bolt anti-falling structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220352634U
CN220352634U CN202322333722.6U CN202322333722U CN220352634U CN 220352634 U CN220352634 U CN 220352634U CN 202322333722 U CN202322333722 U CN 202322333722U CN 220352634 U CN220352634 U CN 220352634U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
angle steel
falling
bolt
bridge
falling structure
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Active
Application number
CN202322333722.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨志明
夏朝鹃
朱东明
李桐
王泽一
杨凡
李子健
张碧雯
于华森
贾晓虎
徐宁龙
高峰
汪理仁
钟于靖
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China Railway Jiujiang Bridge Engineering Co Ltd
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China Railway Jiujiang Bridge Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202322333722.6U priority Critical patent/CN220352634U/en
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Publication of CN220352634U publication Critical patent/CN220352634U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of anti-falling of bridge connecting bolts, and particularly relates to a detachable bolt anti-falling structure. Install in the junction of two adjacent vertical beams, the bottom pterygoid lamina butt joint of two adjacent vertical beams is fixed through two upper and lower splint and mounting bolt, the bolt anti-falling structure is including setting up respectively in two U-shaped fixed frames of two sides about adjacent vertical beam junction, U-shaped fixed frame is including the symmetry setting up in the constitution angle steel of vertical beam front and back both sides and connect the angle steel of connecting between two constitution angle steel bottoms, one side that two constitution angle steels are close to each other is fixedly connected with connecting plate respectively, one side that two connecting plates are close to each other can dismantle respectively and be connected with location angle steel, install anti-falling net between the two U-shaped fixed frames. The utility model can be arranged on the bridge after the bridge is formed, does not need to drill or weld the bridge matrix, has no harm to the bridge, has a detachable structure, and provides convenience for the overhaul and replacement of the subsequent mounting bolts.

Description

Detachable bolt anti-falling structure
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of anti-falling of bridge connecting bolts, and particularly relates to a detachable bolt anti-falling structure.
Background
In the bridge erection process, a plurality of parts which need to be connected by high-strength bolts exist. The high-strength bolts are broken and fall, and certain risks exist for the condition that roads exist below the bridge. Although a certain safety margin is left when the bolt is calculated, in general, the bolt will not break. However, due to other factors, factors that cannot be considered by calculation may occur, resulting in breakage of the bolt. Today, there are also more and more situations in which bolt breaks occur on bridges. Security risks are also increasing. Therefore, a convenient and reliable bolt anti-falling structure is needed to be designed.
Today, the bolt anti-falling technology is still immature. The existing bolt anti-falling structure is arranged on a bridge before the bridge is formed. And the bridge body needs to be drilled or welded to finish the installation. Firstly, the workload is large; secondly, once installed, there is substantially no removability. When the bolts need to be overhauled and replaced, the bolts are quite inconvenient. In addition, many existing bridges which are formed into bridges do not have a bolt anti-falling structure, and the existing bolt anti-falling structure is not assembled on the existing bridges which are formed into the bridges. Therefore, there is a need to design a detachable bolt anti-falling structure.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model discloses a detachable bolt anti-falling structure, and particularly discloses the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a detachable bolt anti-falling structure, installs in the junction of two adjacent vertical beams, and the bottom pterygoid lamina butt joint of two adjacent vertical beams is fixed through two splint and mounting bolt from top to bottom, and the bolt anti-falling structure is including setting up respectively in two U-shaped fixed frames of adjacent vertical beam junction left and right sides, U-shaped fixed frame is including the symmetry setting up in the constitution angle steel of vertical beam front and back both sides, two constitute the bottom of angle steel passes through connecting angle steel fixed connection, two one side that constitutes the angle steel is close to each other is fixedly connected with connecting plate respectively, two one side that the connecting plate is close to each other can be dismantled respectively and is connected with the location angle steel that the level set up, the location angle steel is located the top of connecting angle steel, the bottom of location angle steel contacts with the top of the splint of pterygoid lamina upper end, two the anti-falling net is installed respectively to the bottom between the U-shaped fixed frame and both sides.
Further, the locating angle steel is provided with a plurality of through holes corresponding to the mounting bolts in a penetrating mode, and the locating angle steel is sleeved at the tops of the mounting bolts through the through holes.
Furthermore, the bottom ends of the constituent angle steels are connected with the connecting angle steels by welding, and the constituent angle steels are connected with the connecting plate by welding.
Further, the connecting plate is connected with the positioning angle steel through a fixing bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the anti-falling bolt can be arranged on a bridge after the bridge is formed, so that the anti-falling function of the bolt is realized;
2. when the utility model is installed, the structure of the bridge is utilized for installation, the drilling or welding of the bridge matrix is not needed, and the bridge is not damaged in the installation process.
3. The utility model provides convenience for the overhaul and replacement of the subsequent mounting bolts for the detachable structure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a right side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the positioning angle.
1-vertical beams, 2-wing plates, 3-clamping plates, 4-mounting bolts, 5-constitution angle steel, 6-connecting angle steel, 7-connecting plates, 8-positioning angle steel, 9-through holes, 10-falling prevention nets and 11-fixing bolts.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a detachable bolt anti-falling structure is installed at the joint of two adjacent vertical beams 1, bottom wing plates 2 of two adjacent vertical beams 1 are butted and are fixed through an upper clamping plate 3, a lower clamping plate 3 and a mounting bolt 4, the bolt anti-falling structure comprises two U-shaped fixing frames which are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the joint of the two adjacent vertical beams 1, each U-shaped fixing frame comprises constituent angle steel 5 which are symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the vertical beam 1, the bottom ends of the two constituent angle steel 5 are fixedly connected through a connecting angle steel 6, one sides, which are mutually close, of each constituent angle steel 5 are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting plate 7, one sides, which are mutually close, of the two connecting plates 7 are respectively and detachably connected with a horizontally arranged positioning angle steel 8, the positioning angle steel 8 is positioned above the connecting angle steel 6, the bottom ends of the positioning angle steel 8 are contacted with the top ends of the clamping plates 3 at the upper ends of the wing plates 2, thereby the whole bolt anti-falling structure is hung on the wing plates 2 at the two sides through the positioning angle steel 8, anti-falling nets 10 are respectively installed at the two sides of the bottom ends between the U-shaped fixing frames, and the two sides are used for bearing the falling protection of the bolts 4, so that the falling risk is avoided.
In this embodiment, the anti-falling net 10 of the bottom surface is installed on the lower surface of the connection angle steel 6, so that a certain height difference exists between the upper surface of the connection angle steel 6 and the anti-falling net 10 of the bottom surface, and the connection angle steel 6 can play a role of a fence, so that the installation bolts 4 falling on the anti-falling net 10 are prevented from sliding from the left side and the right side of the anti-falling net 10.
In this embodiment, run through on the location angle steel 8 and be provided with a plurality of through-hole 9 that corresponds with mounting bolt 4, the top at mounting bolt 4 is established through the through-hole 9 cover to location angle steel 8 to avoid the bolt to prevent that the whole slip that appears of weighing down the structure, and then improve the stability of structure.
The setting of location angle steel 8 can be with the whole pterygoid lamina 2 of hanging of bolt anti-falling structure 1 bottom on the vertical beam to need not to drill or weld the bridge matrix when the installation, the installation does not have the injury to the bridge.
In this embodiment, the bottom end of the angle steel 5 is welded to the connecting angle steel 6, and the angle steel 5 is welded to the connecting plate 7.
In this embodiment, the connecting plate 7 with connect through fixing bolt 11 between the location angle steel 8 to make the bolt anti-falling structure can realize dismantling, provide the convenience for the maintenance of follow-up installation bolt 4.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present utility model, so any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a detachable bolt anti-falling structure, installs in the junction of two adjacent vertical beams, and the bottom pterygoid lamina butt joint of two adjacent vertical beams is fixed through two splint and mounting bolt from top to bottom, its characterized in that, the bolt anti-falling structure is including setting up respectively in two U-shaped fixed frames of adjacent vertical beam junction left and right sides, the U-shaped fixed frame is including the symmetry setting in the constitution angle steel of both sides around the vertical beam, two the bottom of constitution angle steel passes through connecting angle steel fixed connection, two one side that constitutes the angle steel is close to each other is fixedly connected with connecting plate respectively, two one side that the connecting plate is close to each other can be dismantled respectively and is connected with the location angle steel that the level set up, the location angle steel is located the top of connecting angle steel, the bottom of location angle steel contacts with the top of the splint of pterygoid lamina upper end, two anti-falling net is installed respectively to the bottom between the U-shaped fixed frame and both sides.
2. The detachable bolt anti-falling structure according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of through holes corresponding to the mounting bolts are formed in the positioning angle steel in a penetrating mode, and the positioning angle steel is sleeved on the tops of the mounting bolts through the through holes.
3. The detachable bolt anti-falling structure according to claim 1, wherein the bottom ends of the constituent angle steels are connected with the connecting angle steels by welding, and the constituent angle steels are connected with the connecting plate by welding.
4. The detachable bolt anti-falling structure according to claim 1, wherein the connecting plate is connected with the positioning angle steel through a fixing bolt.
CN202322333722.6U 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Detachable bolt anti-falling structure Active CN220352634U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322333722.6U CN220352634U (en) 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Detachable bolt anti-falling structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322333722.6U CN220352634U (en) 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Detachable bolt anti-falling structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220352634U true CN220352634U (en) 2024-01-16

Family

ID=89505781

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322333722.6U Active CN220352634U (en) 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Detachable bolt anti-falling structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220352634U (en)

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