CN220349256U - Decorative board that sound insulation is effectual - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a decorative plate with good sound insulation effect, which is applied to the field of decorative plates and comprises a base material layer, wherein a sound insulation layer is bonded to the top of the base material layer, and comprises a sound insulation base layer, a sound insulation middle layer and a sound insulation top layer; according to the utility model, the sound insulation layer is formed by adopting rock wool, polyurethane foam, glass fiber and expanded perlite, so that the sound insulation effect of the decorative plate is greatly improved, the influence of noise is reduced, the use experience is improved, the heat insulation layer is formed by combining the polyurethane plate and the EPS polyphenyl plate, the heat insulation effect of the decorative plate is greatly improved, the energy is reduced, the use cost is reduced, and the fireproof layer is formed by combining the magnesium oxide plate and the silicate plate, so that the fireproof performance of the decorative plate is improved, the combustion of the decorative plate when encountering open fire is avoided, and the use safety is improved.

Description

Decorative board that sound insulation is effectual

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of decorative plates, in particular to a decorative plate with good sound insulation effect.

Background

The decorative board is an artificial board with various wood grains or patterns, and has bright and smooth surface and bright and beautiful color. The novel decorative board is used for manufacturing walls and roofs of many advanced houses, cabinets, tables and beds with special attention, working tables of precision instruments, laboratory tables and most of laboratories. The decorative board has the main functions of beautifying indoor environment, improving living comfort, realizing decoration and protecting environment.

At present, the Chinese utility model with the publication number of CN108643499B discloses a decorative plate, which comprises a plate main body, wherein the front end surface of the plate main body is provided with a buffer cavity, the upper surface and the lower surface of the buffer cavity are respectively provided with two guide rails in parallel, a buffer plate is arranged between the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail, the outer side end of the buffer plate protrudes out of the plate main body, and more than one buffer ring is arranged on the upper end plate main body of the buffer cavity side by side; more than one water guide pipe is embedded in the plate main body, and the water guide pipes are arranged in the plate main body side by side. The decorative board can be effectively applied to respective occasions, is particularly suitable for sports occasions, has very good shock resistance, can effectively reduce indoor temperature, has a hanging function, and has an overall use function.

The existing decorative plate has poor sound insulation effect, various sounds can appear around people along with the acceleration of the life rhythm, in a community, the influence of noise is often received in the housing at midnight, thereby influencing the sleeping quality of a human body, the heat insulation performance is poor, people need to open a heater or an air conditioner at home in winter and summer, the heat is quickly dissipated due to the poor heat insulation effect, the energy consumption is increased, the use cost is improved, the fireproof performance is poor, the general decorative plate is mostly made of wood materials, and when encountering open fire, the decorative plate is easy to burn, fire is caused, and the use safety is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a decorative board with good sound insulation effect, which has the advantages of good sound insulation effect, good heat preservation effect and good fireproof performance.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a effectual decorative board gives sound insulation, includes the substrate layer, the top on substrate layer bonds there is the puigging, the puigging includes sound insulation basic unit, sound insulation middle level and sound insulation top layer, and sound insulation middle level bonds at the top of sound insulation basic unit, and sound insulation top layer bonds at sound insulation middle level top, the top of puigging bonds there is the heat preservation, the heat preservation includes the heat preservation basic unit, heat preservation middle level and heat preservation top layer, and heat preservation middle level bonds the top at the heat preservation basic unit, and the heat preservation top bonds at the top of heat preservation middle level, the top of heat preservation bonds there is the flame retardant coating, the flame retardant coating includes fire prevention basic unit, fire prevention middle level and flame retardant coating, and the fire prevention middle level bonds at the top of fire prevention basic unit, and the flame retardant coating bonds at the top of fire prevention middle level.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the puigging, rock wool has been adopted in the puigging, polyurethane foam, glass fiber and expanded perlite, the sound insulation effect of decorative board has been improved greatly, the influence of noise has been reduced, use experience has been improved, through setting up the heat preservation, polyurethane board and EPS polyphenyl board all have good heat preservation effect in the heat preservation, both combined action, the heat preservation effect of decorative board has been improved greatly, can be good has been reduced, use cost has been reduced, through setting up the flame retardant coating, magnesium oxide board and silicate board all have good fire behavior in the flame retardant coating, both combined action, the fire behavior of decorative board has been improved, burning when having avoided the decorative board to meet open flame, the security of use has been improved.

The utility model is further provided with: the waterproof layer is adhered to the top of the fireproof layer.

By adopting the technical scheme, the waterproof layer is arranged, so that the waterproof capability of the decorative plate is improved, and the service life is prolonged.

The utility model is further provided with: the top of the waterproof layer is sprayed with scratch-resistant paint.

By adopting the technical scheme, the scratch-resistant coating is arranged, so that the scratch-resistant capability of the decorative plate is improved, and the service life is prolonged.

The utility model is further provided with: the sound insulation middle layer is made of rock wool.

By adopting the technical scheme, the material of the sound insulation middle layer is rock wool material, and the rock wool has good sound insulation performance.

The utility model is further provided with: the heat preservation middle layer is made of polyurethane plates.

By adopting the technical scheme, the polyurethane board is made of the material provided with the heat-insulating middle layer, has good heat-insulating, sound-insulating and damp-proof effects, can be shaped and customized, and is easy to construct.

The utility model is further provided with: the heat preservation top layer is made of EPS polyphenyl board.

By adopting the technical scheme, the EPS polyphenyl board is made of the materials provided with the heat insulation top layer, and has the advantages of low density, difficult water absorption, high hardness and good heat insulation effect.

The utility model is further provided with: the fireproof middle layer is made of magnesium oxide plates.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fireproof middle layer is made of the magnesium oxide plate, and the magnesium oxide plate has good fireproof capability.

The utility model is further provided with: the fireproof top layer is made of silicate plates.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fireproof top layer is made of the silicate board, and the silicate board has good fire resistance, is environment-friendly and durable.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the sound insulation layer is formed, and rock wool, polyurethane foam, glass fiber and expanded perlite are adopted in the sound insulation layer, so that the sound insulation effect of the decorative plate is greatly improved, the influence of noise is reduced, and the use experience is improved;

2. according to the utility model, the heat insulation layer is arranged, and the polyurethane board and the EPS polyphenyl board in the heat insulation layer have good heat insulation effect, and the polyurethane board and the EPS polyphenyl board act together, so that the heat insulation effect of the decorative board is greatly improved, the energy is reduced, and the use cost is reduced;

3. according to the utility model, the fireproof layer is arranged, and the magnesium oxide plate and the silicate plate in the fireproof layer have good fireproof performance, and the magnesium oxide plate and the silicate plate act together, so that the fireproof performance of the decorative plate is improved, the combustion of the decorative plate when the decorative plate encounters open fire is avoided, and the use safety is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the sound insulation layer of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a partial structure of an insulation layer according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the fire-blocking layer of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a substrate layer; 2. a sound insulation layer; 3. a sound-insulating base layer; 4. a sound insulation middle layer; 5. a sound-insulating top layer; 6. a heat preservation layer; 7. a heat preservation base layer; 8. a heat preservation middle layer; 9. a thermal insulation top layer; 10. a fire-blocking layer; 11. a fire-resistant substrate; 12. a fire-resistant middle layer; 13. a fire-resistant top layer; 14. a waterproof layer; 15. scratch resistant coatings.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1 and 2, a effectual decorative board gives sound insulation, including substrate layer 1, substrate layer 1's top bonds there is puigging 2, and puigging 2 includes sound insulation basic unit 3, and sound insulation middle level 4 and sound insulation top layer 5, and sound insulation middle level 4 bonds at the top of sound insulation basic unit 3, and sound insulation top layer 5 bonds at sound insulation middle level 4 top, through setting up puigging 2, has adopted rock wool in the puigging 2, polyurethane foam, glass fiber and expanded perlite, has improved the sound insulation effect of decorative board greatly, has reduced the influence of noise, has improved the use experience.

Referring to fig. 1, a waterproof layer 14 is adhered to the top of the fireproof layer 10, and the waterproof capability of the decorative plate is improved and the service life is prolonged by providing the waterproof layer 14.

Referring to fig. 1, the top of the waterproof layer 14 is sprayed with a scratch-resistant coating 15, and the scratch-resistant capability of the decorative board is improved and the service life is prolonged by arranging the scratch-resistant coating 15.

Referring to fig. 2, the material of the sound insulation middle layer 4 is rock wool material, and the rock wool sound insulation performance is good by setting the material of the sound insulation middle layer 4 to be rock wool material.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1 and 3, the top of puigging 2 bonds there is heat preservation 6, and heat preservation 6 includes heat preservation basic unit 7, heat preservation middle level 8 and heat preservation top layer 9, and heat preservation middle level 8 bonds the top of heat preservation basic unit 7, and heat preservation top layer 9 bonds the top of heat preservation middle level 8, through setting up heat preservation 6, polyurethane board and EPS polyphenyl board all have good heat preservation effect in the heat preservation 6, both combined action has improved the heat preservation effect of decorative board greatly, has reduced can be good, has reduced use cost.

Referring to fig. 3, the material of the heat-insulating middle layer 8 is polyurethane board, and the polyurethane board has the advantages of good heat insulation, sound insulation and damp-proof effects and easy construction by setting the material of the heat-insulating middle layer 8 to be polyurethane board.

Referring to fig. 3, the material of the heat insulation top layer 9 is EPS polystyrene board, and the material through setting up the heat insulation top layer 9 is EPS polystyrene board, and EPS polystyrene board has the advantages of density lower, difficult water absorption, hardness higher, and good heat insulation effect.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 1 and 4, the top of heat preservation 6 bonds there is flame retardant coating 10, flame retardant coating 10 includes fire prevention basic unit 11, fire prevention middle level 12 and fire prevention top layer 13, and fire prevention middle level 12 bonds at the top of fire prevention basic unit 11, and fire prevention top layer 13 bonds at the top of fire prevention middle level 12, through setting up flame retardant coating 10, magnesium oxide board and silicate board have good fire behavior in the flame retardant coating 10, both combined action has improved the fire behavior of decorative board, has avoided the decorative board to burn when meetting open flame, has improved the security of using.

Referring to fig. 4, the fireproof middle layer 12 is made of a magnesium oxide plate, and the magnesium oxide plate has good fireproof capability by providing the fireproof middle layer 12 of a magnesium oxide plate.

Referring to fig. 4, the fireproof top layer 13 is made of a silicate board, and the silicate board has good fire resistance, environmental protection and durability by arranging the fireproof top layer 13 of the silicate board.

The use process is briefly described: by arranging the sound insulation layer 2, rock wool, polyurethane foam, glass fiber and expanded perlite are adopted in the sound insulation layer 2, so that the sound insulation effect of the decorative plate is greatly improved, the influence of noise is reduced, and the use experience is improved; by arranging the heat preservation layer 6, the polyurethane plate and the EPS polyphenyl plate in the heat preservation layer 6 have good heat preservation effect, and the polyurethane plate and the EPS polyphenyl plate act together, so that the heat preservation effect of the decorative plate is greatly improved, the energy is reduced, and the use cost is reduced; through setting up flame retardant coating 10, magnesium oxide board and silicate board all have good fire behavior in the flame retardant coating 10, and both combined action has improved the fire behavior of decorative board, has avoided the decorative board to meet burning when open flame, has improved the security of using.

The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present utility model as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a effectual decorative board gives sound insulation, includes substrate layer (1), its characterized in that, the top of substrate layer (1) bonds there is puigging (2), puigging (2) are including puigging basic unit (3), puigging middle level (4) and sound insulation top layer (5), and sound insulation middle level (4) bond at the top of puigging basic unit (3), and sound insulation top layer (5) bond at sound insulation middle level (4) top, the top of puigging (2) bonds there is heat preservation (6), heat preservation (6) include heat preservation basic unit (7), heat preservation middle level (8) and heat preservation top layer (9), and heat preservation middle level (8) bond at the top of heat preservation basic unit (7), and heat preservation top layer (9) bond at the top of heat preservation middle level (8), the top of heat preservation (6) bonds there is flame retardant coating (10), flame retardant coating (10) are fire prevention middle level (12) and fire prevention top layer (13) bond at the top of fire prevention middle level (12).

2. A sound-insulating decorative board according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the fire-resistant layer (10) is glued with a waterproof layer (14).

3. A sound-insulating decorative board according to claim 2, characterized in that the top of the waterproof layer (14) is sprayed with a scratch-resistant coating (15).

4. A sound-insulating decorative board according to claim 1, characterized in that the sound-insulating middle layer (4) is made of rock wool.

5. A decorative board with good sound insulation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the heat insulation middle layer (8) is polyurethane board.

6. A sound-insulating decorative board according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat-insulating top layer (9) is made of EPS polystyrene board.

7. A sound-insulating decorative panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the fireproof middle layer (12) is made of magnesium oxide.

8. A sound-insulating decorative board according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the fireproof top layer (13) is silicate board.