CN220349118U - Squeezer device capable of continuously and automatically removing slag and conveying slag - Google Patents
Squeezer device capable of continuously and automatically removing slag and conveying slag Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220349118U CN220349118U CN202321304582.3U CN202321304582U CN220349118U CN 220349118 U CN220349118 U CN 220349118U CN 202321304582 U CN202321304582 U CN 202321304582U CN 220349118 U CN220349118 U CN 220349118U
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- slag
- unit
- hydraulic
- squeezer
- deslagging
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- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001116389 Aloe Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061508 Eriobotrya japonica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009008 Eriobotrya japonica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007270 Gaultheria hispida Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000950 Hippophae rhamnoides Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003145 Hippophae rhamnoides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009134 Myrica cerifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000269152 Myrica pensylvanica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012851 Myrica pensylvanica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000294611 Punica granatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014360 Punica granatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000300264 Spinacia oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009337 Spinacia oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011399 aloe vera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012824 chemical production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019990 fruit wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a squeezer device for continuously and automatically removing slag and transporting slag. The utility model provides a squeezer for continuously and automatically removing slag and conveying slag, which comprises a storage tank, a feeding unit 1, a squeezing unit 2, a feed liquid collecting unit 3 and a slag conveying unit 4; the storage tank and the feeding unit 1 are connected with the squeezing unit 2, the feed liquid collecting unit 3 is arranged below the squeezing unit 2, and the slag transport unit 4 is arranged below the feed liquid collecting unit 3. The utility model provides a full-automatic squeezer, which realizes continuous feeding, squeezing and deslagging and realizes the continuity of a solid-liquid separation process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a squeezer device for continuously and automatically removing slag and conveying slag.
Background
In modern food chemical production, squeezers are commonly used for squeezing juice of fruits and vegetables containing more fibers, such as grapes, sea buckthorn fruits, loquat fruits, aloe, cassava residues, waxberry, pomegranate, ginger, spinach, medicinal materials, sawdust, tea leaves and the like, and are one of the stock equipment of small and medium-sized fruit and vegetable, fruit wine or chemical industry and other production enterprises.
However, in actual production, each time the existing squeezer is used, filter residues are manually removed, then the next squeezing operation is performed, the problems of difficult unloading and slow unloading exist, the workload and the squeezing time of operators are increased, and the production efficiency is reduced. The filter residues also need to be transported manually, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed. Meanwhile, the tightness of the equipment is poor, water vapor and waste gas are easy to diffuse into workshops and outdoor environments in the pressing process, pollution is caused, and the limitation that volatile substances or high-temperature materials cannot be pressed exists. In addition, for food grade product processing presses, there is often a requirement for environmental cleanliness, such as exposure to air during processing, with a risk of microbial contamination.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems that the traditional squeezer is difficult to manually remove slag and has low efficiency and water vapor and waste gas are easy to diffuse into workshops, the utility model provides the squeezer which has good tightness and can automatically discharge and transport the generated residues.
The utility model provides a squeezer device for continuously and automatically removing slag and transporting slag, which comprises a storage tank, a feeding unit 1, a squeezing unit 2, a feed liquid collecting unit 3 and a slag transport unit 4;
the storage tank and the feeding unit 1 are connected with the squeezing unit 2,
the feed liquid collecting unit 3 is arranged below the squeezing unit 2,
the slag transport unit 4 is arranged below the feed liquid collecting unit 3.
Preferably, the press unit 2 comprises a platen 21, a cylinder 22, a fixed plate 24 on the cylinder and a bracket 25;
wherein the pressure plate 21 is fixedly arranged on the bracket 25;
the upper fixed plate 24 of the cartridge is placed on the bracket 25.
Preferably, the pressure plate 21 is connected to a first power means.
Preferably, the first power device is a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder.
Preferably, the cartridge 22 is supported by a second power means mounted on a support 25.
Preferably, the second power means is a cartridge hydraulic means 23 or a cartridge cylinder means.
Preferably, the cartridge hydraulic device 23 comprises a guide post upper seat 231, a guide post 232, a hydraulic post 233, a guide post lower seat 234, a hydraulic cylinder 235 and a pallet 236;
wherein, the guide pillar upper seat 231 and the guide pillar lower seat 234 are respectively fixed on the bracket 25;
the guide post 232 is fixed between the guide post upper seat 231 and the guide post lower seat 234;
the carrier 236 is connected to the cartridge 22,
the supporting plate 236 is connected with the hydraulic column 233;
the supporting plate 236 is provided with a hole, and the supporting plate 236 is sleeved on the guide post 232;
the hydraulic cylinder 235 is mounted on the lower guide post seat 234, and the hydraulic post 233 is fixedly connected to the pallet 236.
Preferably, the feed liquid collection unit 3 comprises a bulk material and a liquid outlet hopper 34.
Preferably, the aggregate body comprises a right side plate 31, a rear side plate 32, a left side plate 33 and a bottom side plate (35), wherein the bottom side plate 35 is provided with a filter screen 36.
Preferably, the rear side plate 32 is movable in parallel above the bottom side plate.
Preferably, the slag transport unit 4 is a rail guided vehicle.
Preferably, the barrel 22 is provided with small holes for the outflow of liquid during pressing.
Preferably, the cartridge 22 is movable up and down.
The utility model provides a full-automatic squeezer, which realizes continuous feeding, squeezing and deslagging, and realizes the continuity of a solid-liquid separation process, thereby saving time and improving production efficiency.
According to the utility model, the filter residues generated in the squeezing process of the squeezer are not required to be transported manually, and the squeezing unit can automatically push the filter residues into the rail guided vehicle, so that the goods can be automatically carried, the manual operation is not required, and the warehouse transportation efficiency can be improved.
The squeezer provided by the utility model has high tightness, reduces the dispersion of water vapor or volatile substances, avoids environmental pollution, and can reduce the risk of microbial pollution in the food-grade product processing and squeezing process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a general structure diagram of an automatic squeezer, wherein 1 is a storage tank and a feeding unit, 2 is a squeezing unit, 3 is a feed liquid collecting unit, and 4 is a slag transport unit;
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the core components of a press unit, wherein 21 is a platen, 22 is a cylinder, 23 is a cylinder hydraulic device, 24 is a cylinder upper fixing plate, and 25 is a bracket;
FIG. 3 is a detailed view of a cylinder hydraulic rod device, wherein 231 is a guide post upper seat, 232 is a guide post, 233 is a hydraulic post, 234 is a guide post lower seat, 235 is a hydraulic cylinder, and 236 is a supporting plate;
fig. 4 shows a structure diagram of a feed liquid collecting unit, wherein 31 is a right side plate, 32 is a rear side plate, 33 is a left side plate, 34 is a liquid outlet hopper, 35 is a bottom side plate, and 36 is a filter screen;
fig. 5 shows a slag transport unit.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purposes, technical schemes and technical effects of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical schemes in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described. The embodiments described below are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art without the benefit of the teachings of this utility model, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a full-automatic squeezer, which realizes continuous feeding, squeezing and deslagging and realizes the continuity of a solid-liquid separation process.
The present utility model will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5.
In one embodiment of the utility model, a squeezer for continuously and automatically removing slag and transporting slag comprises a storage tank and feeding unit 1, a squeezing unit 2, a feed liquid collecting unit 3 and a slag transporting unit 4;
the storage tank and the feeding unit 1 are connected with the squeezing unit 2,
the feed liquid collecting unit 3 is arranged below the squeezing unit 2,
the slag transport unit 4 is arranged below the feed liquid collecting unit 3.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the press unit 2 comprises a platen 21, a cylinder 22, a cylinder upper fixing plate 24 and a bracket 25;
wherein the pressure plate 21 is fixedly arranged on the bracket 25;
the upper fixed plate 24 of the cartridge is placed on the bracket 25.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the cartridge 22 is provided with small holes for the outflow of liquid during pressing.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the pressure plate 21 is connected to a first power unit.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the first power device is a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the cartridge 22 is supported by a second power unit that is mounted on a support 25.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the second power means is a cylinder hydraulic means 23 or a cylinder means.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the cartridge hydraulic device 23 comprises a guide post upper seat 231, a guide post 232, a hydraulic post 233, a guide post lower seat 234, a hydraulic cylinder 235, and a pallet 236;
wherein, the guide pillar upper seat 231 and the guide pillar lower seat 234 are respectively fixed on the bracket 25;
the guide post 232 is fixed between the guide post upper seat 231 and the guide post lower seat 234;
the carrier 236 is connected to the cartridge 22,
the supporting plate 236 is connected with the hydraulic column 233;
the supporting plate 236 is provided with a hole, and the supporting plate 236 is sleeved on the guide post 232;
the hydraulic cylinder 235 is mounted on the lower guide post seat 234, and the hydraulic post 233 is fixedly connected to the pallet 236.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the material liquid collecting unit 3 includes a material accumulation body and a liquid outlet hopper 34.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the aggregate comprises a right side plate 31, a rear side plate 32, a left side plate 33 and a bottom side plate 35, wherein the bottom side plate 35 is provided with a filter screen 36.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the rear side plate 32 may be movable in parallel above the bottom side plate.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the slag transport unit 4 is a rail guided vehicle.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the cartridge 22 is provided with small holes for the outflow of liquid during pressing.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the cartridge 22 may be movable up and down.
In the use process, the charging barrel 22 falls on the bottom side plate 35 firstly, after the feeding unit drives the materials in the storage tank into the charging barrel 22 of the squeezing unit 2, the pressure plate 21 automatically moves downwards, the materials in the charging barrel 22 are squeezed, filtrate continuously flows out from the sieve holes of the charging barrel 22 and enters the material liquid collecting unit 3 during squeezing, the squeezing is stopped after the pressure plate 21 moves downwards for a certain distance, and the pressure plate 21 and the charging barrel 22 automatically move upwards to a certain height. In the feed liquid collecting unit, the liquid obtained by squeezing enters the liquid outlet hopper through the filter screen 36 on the bottom side plate 35 of the accumulation body, and the retained filter residues are pushed into the residue transporting unit 4 by the forward movement of the rear side plate 32, and then the filter residues are automatically transported away.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a squeezer device for continuously and automatically removing slag and conveying slag is provided, wherein 1 is a storage tank and a feeding unit, 2 is a squeezing unit, 3 is a feed liquid collecting unit, 4 is a slag conveying unit, the storage tank and the feeding unit 1 are connected with the squeezing unit 2, the feed liquid collecting unit 3 is arranged below the squeezing unit 2, the slag conveying unit 4 is arranged below the feed liquid collecting unit 3, and the storage tank and the squeezing unit are tightly connected through the feeding unit. Fig. 2 shows a core part of a press unit, wherein 21 is a pressing plate, 22 is a charging barrel, 23 is a charging barrel hydraulic device, 24 is a charging barrel upper fixing plate, 25 is a bracket, a hydraulic cylinder is connected with the pressing plate 21, the pressing plate 21 is fixedly arranged on the bracket 25, the charging barrel upper fixing plate 24 is arranged on the bracket 25, the charging barrel 22 is supported by the charging barrel hydraulic unit 23, the charging barrel hydraulic device 23 is arranged on the bracket 25, and when a plunger in the hydraulic cylinder moves relatively linearly relative to a cylinder body of the plunger, the pressing plate 21 is driven to move linearly up and down. When the material in the storage tank passes through and the feeding unit enters the pressing unit, the pressing disc 21 presses the material in the charging barrel 22 when moving downwards, the moisture in the material is removed, and when the pressing disc 21 moves upwards, the pressing of the material is released, and the pressing disc 21 moves upwards to a certain height. Fig. 3 shows a detailed view of a cylinder hydraulic device, in which 231 is a guide column upper seat, 232 is a guide column, 233 is a hydraulic column, 234 is a guide column lower seat, 235 is a hydraulic cylinder, 236 is a supporting plate, the guide column upper seat 231 and the guide column lower seat 234 are respectively fixed on a bracket 25, the guide column 232 is fixed between the guide column upper seat 231 and the guide column lower seat 234, the supporting plate 236 is connected with the cylinder 22, a plurality of small holes are formed in the cylinder 22 so as to facilitate liquid outflow during squeezing, the supporting plate 236 is also connected with the hydraulic column 233, two holes are formed in the supporting plate 236, the two holes in the supporting plate 236 are sleeved on the guide column 232 and can linearly move up and down along the guide column 232, namely, the cylinder 22 also linearly reciprocates up and down along the guide column 232, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is arranged on the guide column lower seat 5, and the hydraulic column 4 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 7. In the squeezing unit of the squeezer, each time the squeezing is completed, the pressure plate 21 and the charging barrel 22 automatically rise to a certain height, and the filter residues are pushed out by the rear side plate 32, so that automatic slag discharging is realized. When the pressure plate 21 moves upwards in fig. 2, the pressing of the materials is released, and when the pressure plate 21 moves upwards to a certain height, the cylinder 22 is driven to move upwards by symmetrical cylinder hydraulic devices 23 on the left side and the right side of the cylinder 22. In fig. 4, a material accumulation body is formed by a right side plate 31, a rear side plate 32, a left side plate 33 and a bottom side plate 35, material liquid squeezed above is collected, a filter screen 36 is arranged on the bottom side plate 35, the squeezed liquid flows into a liquid outlet hopper 34 through the filter screen 36, slag obtained by squeezing is reserved on the bottom side plate 35, then the rear side plate 32 moves forwards, the slag is pushed into an RGV trolley shown in fig. 5, and low-cost, continuous and rapid transport of filter residues is realized.
The squeezer for continuously and automatically removing slag and conveying slag has good equipment tightness, reduces the risk of microbial pollution in the food preparation process, reduces the dispersion of production waste gas in workshops, and can automatically discharge and transport waste slag generated in the squeezing process. The automatic operation, the working pressure and the pressure maintaining time are automatically controlled through the hydraulic unit, so that the automation and the continuous operation of the whole squeezing process are realized, the production efficiency is finally improved, and the quality control of the production node is guaranteed.
Claims (13)
1. The squeezer device for continuously and automatically removing and transporting slag is characterized by comprising a storage tank, a feeding unit (1), a squeezing unit (2), a feed liquid collecting unit (3) and a slag transporting unit (4);
the storage tank and the feeding unit (1) are connected with the squeezing unit (2),
the feed liquid collecting unit (3) is arranged below the squeezing unit (2),
the slag transport unit (4) is arranged below the feed liquid collecting unit (3).
2. The device for continuously and automatically deslagging and deslagging a presser according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressing unit (2) comprises a pressing plate (21), a charging barrel (22), a fixing plate (24) and a bracket (25);
wherein, the pressure plate (21) is fixedly arranged on the bracket (25);
the upper fixing plate (24) of the charging barrel is arranged on the bracket (25).
3. The continuous automatic deslagging and slag-conveying squeezer device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pressure plate (21) is connected to the first power means.
4. A press arrangement for continuously and automatically removing and transporting slag as claimed in claim 3, wherein said first power means is a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder.
5. The continuous automatic deslagging and slag-conveying squeezer device according to claim 2, characterized in that the cartridge (22) is supported by a second power unit, which is mounted on a stand (25).
6. The continuous automatic deslagging and slag-conveying squeezer device according to claim 5, wherein the second power device is a cylinder hydraulic device (23) or a cylinder device.
7. The continuous automatic deslagging and slag-conveying squeezer device according to claim 6, wherein the charging barrel hydraulic device (23) comprises a guide post upper seat (231), a guide post (232), a hydraulic post (233), a guide post lower seat (234), a hydraulic cylinder (235) and a supporting plate (236);
wherein, the guide pillar upper seat (231) and the guide pillar lower seat (234) are respectively fixed on the bracket (25);
the guide post (232) is fixed between the guide post upper seat (231) and the guide post lower seat (234);
the supporting plate (236) is connected with the charging barrel (22),
the supporting plate (236) is connected with the hydraulic column (233);
holes are formed in the supporting plates (236), and the supporting plates (236) are sleeved on the guide posts (232);
the hydraulic cylinder (235) is arranged on the lower guide post seat (234), and the hydraulic post (233) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (236).
8. The continuous automatic deslagging and slag-conveying squeezer device according to claim 1, wherein the feed liquid collecting unit (3) comprises a material accumulation body and a liquid outlet hopper (34).
9. The continuous automatic deslagging and slag-conveying squeezer device according to claim 8, wherein the accumulation body comprises a right side plate (31), a rear side plate (32), a left side plate (33) and a bottom side plate (35), and wherein the bottom side plate (35) is provided with a filter screen (36).
10. The continuous automatic deslagging and deslagging squeezer assembly as recited in claim 9, characterized in that the rear panel (32) is movable in parallel above the bottom panel.
11. The continuous automatic slag removal and transportation squeezer device according to claim 1, wherein the slag transportation unit (4) is a rail guided vehicle.
12. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that the cartridge (22) is provided with small holes for the outflow of liquid during pressing.
13. The continuous automatic deslagging and slag-conveying squeezer device as in claim 2, wherein the barrel (22) is movable up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321304582.3U CN220349118U (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Squeezer device capable of continuously and automatically removing slag and conveying slag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321304582.3U CN220349118U (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Squeezer device capable of continuously and automatically removing slag and conveying slag |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220349118U true CN220349118U (en) | 2024-01-16 |
Family
ID=89483560
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321304582.3U Active CN220349118U (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Squeezer device capable of continuously and automatically removing slag and conveying slag |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220349118U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-26 CN CN202321304582.3U patent/CN220349118U/en active Active
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