CN220347808U - Slide block assembly line type machining fixture tool - Google Patents
Slide block assembly line type machining fixture tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220347808U CN220347808U CN202321872910.XU CN202321872910U CN220347808U CN 220347808 U CN220347808 U CN 220347808U CN 202321872910 U CN202321872910 U CN 202321872910U CN 220347808 U CN220347808 U CN 220347808U
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- surface processing
- positioning device
- assembly line
- fixed block
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of slide block machining equipment and discloses a slide block assembly line type machining fixture tool which comprises a first end face machining positioning device, a second end face machining positioning device and a top face machining positioning device, wherein the first end face machining positioning device and the second end face machining positioning device both comprise clamping components, each clamping component comprises a fixed block, a pushing block and a first driving mechanism, a positioning groove for placing a workpiece is formed in one transverse side of the fixed block, the positioning groove is vertically arranged, the pushing block is located on one side, far away from the fixed block, of the positioning groove, the first driving mechanism is connected with the pushing block and can drive the pushing block to move towards a direction close to the fixed block, the top face machining positioning device comprises a magnetic chuck, and positioning convex strips which are longitudinally arranged are arranged on the magnetic chuck. The utility model can realize the assembly line type processing, and can obtain the workpiece with the processed top surface and two end surfaces after each processing equipment finishes the processing, thereby having high production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of slider processing, in particular to a slider assembly line type processing fixture tool.
Background
In the production process of the sliding block, the two end faces of the sliding block are required to be respectively processed such as end face milling, back hole drilling, thread bottom hole drilling, tapping, end face chamfering and the like, in addition, the top face of the sliding block is required to be processed such as drilling, tapping and the like, generally, different equipment is used for processing the end face of the sliding block and the top face of the sliding block, and during processing, the sliding block is required to be positioned and fixed on fixture tools of different equipment, so that the assembly line type processing is inconvenient to realize, and the production efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a slide block assembly line type machining fixture tool which is beneficial to carrying out assembly line type machining on a slide block and has high production efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a slide block assembly line type machining fixture tool, which comprises a first end face machining positioning device, a second end face machining positioning device and a top face machining positioning device, wherein the first end face machining positioning device and the second end face machining positioning device both comprise clamping components, each clamping component comprises a fixed block, a pushing block and a first driving mechanism, a positioning groove for placing a workpiece is arranged on one lateral side of each fixed block, the positioning grooves are vertically arranged, the pushing blocks are positioned on one side, far away from the fixed blocks, of each positioning groove, the first driving mechanism is connected with the corresponding pushing blocks, the first driving mechanism can drive the corresponding pushing blocks to move towards the direction close to the corresponding fixed blocks, and each top face machining positioning device comprises a magnetic chuck, and positioning convex strips which are longitudinally arranged on each magnetic chuck.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the positioning grooves are arranged on two lateral sides of the fixed block.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the first driving mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a guide column and a limiting block, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on one side, far away from the fixed block, of one pushing block, a telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the pushing block, the guide column is transversely arranged, the guide column slidably penetrates through the fixed block and the two pushing blocks, one end of the guide column is fixedly connected with a cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder, the limiting block is arranged on the other end of the guide column, and the limiting block is positioned on one side, far away from the fixed block, of the pushing block.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the clamping assembly further comprises a pressing block and a second driving mechanism, a fixing lug is arranged on one lateral side of the fixing block, the pressing block is arranged on one longitudinal side of the fixing lug, a space is reserved between the fixing lug and the pressing block to form the positioning groove, the second driving mechanism is connected with the pressing block, and the second driving mechanism can drive the pressing block to move towards the direction close to the fixing lug.
As a preferable mode of the utility model, the pressing blocks are respectively arranged on the two longitudinal sides of the fixing convex blocks.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, an adjusting bolt capable of being adjusted in a lifting manner is arranged below the positioning groove.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a positioning component is arranged on one lateral side of the positioning raised strip, and the positioning component comprises a plurality of positioning bolts distributed along the length direction of the raised strip.
As the preferable scheme of the utility model, the fixture tool further comprises a base, wherein the first end face machining positioning device, the second end face machining positioning device and the top face machining positioning device are all arranged on the base, the first end face machining positioning device is arranged on one side of the top face machining positioning device, and the second end face machining positioning device is arranged on the other side of the top face machining positioning device.
Compared with the prior art, the slide block assembly line type machining fixture tool has the beneficial effects that: the first end face machining positioning device and the second end face machining positioning device comprise clamping components, the clamping components comprise fixing blocks, pushing blocks and a first driving mechanism, the fixing blocks are provided with positioning grooves for placing workpieces, the first driving mechanism can drive the pushing blocks to move towards the direction close to the workpieces, so that the workpieces placed in the positioning grooves are pressed, the workpieces are positioned and fixed on the first end face machining positioning device or the second end face machining positioning device, the top face machining positioning device comprises magnetic suction cups, the workpieces can be adsorbed and fixed, positioning convex strips are arranged on the magnetic suction cups, the side parts of the workpieces are attached to the side parts of the positioning convex strips, positioning of the workpieces is achieved, and therefore the workpieces are positioned and fixed on the top face machining device; by using the fixture tool, assembly line type machining can be realized, and workpieces with the machined top surfaces and two end surfaces can be obtained after machining is completed by machining equipment each time, so that the production efficiency is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a first end tooling fixture of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a top machining fixture of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the clip assembly of the present utility model;
in the figure, 1, a first end face machining positioning device; 2. a second end face machining positioning device; 3. the top surface is processed and positioned by a positioning device; 31. a magnetic chuck; 311. positioning convex strips; 312. positioning bolts; 4. a clamping assembly; 41. a fixed block; 411. a positioning groove; 42. pushing the block; 43. a first driving mechanism; 431. a hydraulic cylinder; 432. a guide post; 433. a limiting block; 44. a fixing bump; 45. pressing a block; 46. a second driving mechanism; 47. an adjusting bolt; 5. and (5) a base.
Detailed Description
The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a slide assembly line type machining fixture tool of a preferred embodiment of the utility model comprises a first end face machining positioning device 1, a second end face machining positioning device 2 and a top face machining positioning device 3, wherein the first end face machining positioning device 1 and the second end face machining positioning device 2 comprise clamping assemblies 4, each clamping assembly 4 comprises a fixed block 41, a pushing block 42 and a first driving mechanism 43, a positioning slot 411 for placing a workpiece is arranged on one lateral side of the fixed block 41, the positioning slot 411 is vertically arranged, the pushing block 42 is positioned on one side, far from the fixed block 41, of the positioning slot 411, the first driving mechanism 43 is connected with the pushing block 42, the first driving mechanism 43 can drive the pushing block 42 to move towards a direction close to the fixed block 41, the top face machining positioning device 3 comprises a magnetic chuck 31, and a positioning convex strip 311 which is longitudinally arranged on the magnetic chuck 31.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the production is started, the workpiece (the top surface and the two end surfaces are both to be machined, namely the sliding blocks) are positioned and fixed on the clamping assembly 4 of the first end surface machining positioning device 1, the end surface of the workpiece is upward, specifically, the workpiece is firstly placed in the mounting groove, the top of the mounting groove is opened, then the first driving mechanism 43 drives the pushing block 42 to move towards the direction close to the fixing block 41, so that the pushing block 42 compresses the workpiece, at the moment, the machining equipment (the numerical control machine tool) can process the end surface of the workpiece positioned on the first end surface machining positioning device 1 (the end surface is milled, the back surface is drilled, the threaded bottom hole is drilled, the tapping is performed, the end surface chamfering is performed and the like), after the machining is completed, the workpiece (the machined of one end surface is detached from the first end surface machining positioning device 1), and the clamping assembly 4 of the second end surface machining positioning device 2 (the operation process of the clamping assembly 4 positioned and fixed on the first end surface machining positioning device 1 is consistent), the unprocessed end surface of the workpiece is not finished, the new workpiece (the top surface and the two end surfaces are simultaneously positioned on the clamping assembly 1, the workpiece (the machined on the first end surface positioning device 1 is detached from the first end surface positioning device 2) is positioned and the machined, the workpiece is positioned on the first end surface positioning device 2 is removed from the machined, the workpiece positioning device 2 is positioned and the machined on the first end surface positioning device (the end surface positioning device is positioned on the upper surface is positioned on the first end surface positioning device 2 is positioned on the workpiece positioning device 2, and the lateral side of the workpiece is attached to the side of the positioning convex strip 311, then the workpiece (the machining of one end surface is finished) on the first end surface machining positioning device 1 is detached and positioned and fixed on the second end surface machining positioning device 2, then a new workpiece (the top surface and two end surfaces are not machined) is positioned and fixed on the first end surface machining positioning device 1, at this time, the machining equipment can machine the end surface of the workpiece on the first end surface machining positioning device 1 and the end surface of the workpiece on the second end surface machining positioning device 2, the top surface of the workpiece on the top surface machining positioning device 3 can be machined (machining such as drilling and tapping), after the machining is finished, the workpiece on the top surface machining positioning device 3 is detached to obtain the workpiece for finishing the machining of the top surface and the two end surfaces, then the workpiece on the second end surface machining positioning device 2 is detached and positioned and fixed on the top surface machining positioning device 3, the workpiece on the first end surface machining positioning device 1 is detached and positioned and fixed on the second end surface machining positioning device 2, the new workpiece is positioned and fixed on the first end surface machining positioning device 1, the machining equipment is repeated, and the machining equipment can be finished each time, and the machining equipment can be finished, and the machining efficiency is high.
As shown in fig. 3, positioning slots 411 are formed on two lateral sides of the fixing block 41, and the workpiece can be positioned and fixed in the positioning slots 411 on two sides, respectively.
The first driving mechanism 43 includes a hydraulic cylinder 431, a guide post 432 and a limiting block 433, the hydraulic cylinder 431 is disposed on one side of one pushing block 42 far away from the fixed block 41, the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 431 is fixedly connected with the pushing block 42, the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 431 is disposed along a transverse direction, the guide post 432 slidably penetrates through the fixed block 41 and the two pushing blocks 42, one end of the guide post 432 is fixedly connected with a cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 431, the other end of the guide post 432 is provided with the limiting block 433, the limiting block 433 is disposed on one side of the pushing block 42 far away from the fixed block 41, under normal conditions, the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 431 is in an extending state, after the workpiece is placed in the positioning groove 411, the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 431 is contracted, at this moment, the two pushing blocks 42 can be driven to move in directions close to the fixed block 41 respectively, thereby pressing the workpiece, that is, namely, one hydraulic cylinder 431 can be driven to press the two pushing blocks 42 respectively.
The clamping assembly 4 further includes a pressing block 45 and a second driving mechanism 46, a fixing bump 44 is disposed on a lateral side of the fixing block 41, a pressing block 45 is disposed on a longitudinal side of the fixing bump 44, a positioning slot 411 is formed between the fixing bump 44 and the pressing block 45, the second driving mechanism 46 is connected with the pressing block 45, the second driving mechanism 46 can drive the pressing block 45 to move in a direction close to the fixing bump 44, and after a workpiece is placed in the positioning slot 411, the second driving mechanism 46 drives the pressing block 45 to move in a direction close to the fixing bump 44, so as to compress a side portion of the workpiece.
For example, the pressing blocks 45 are respectively disposed on two longitudinal sides of the fixing bump 44, that is, the two longitudinal sides of the fixing bump 44 form the positioning slots 411, at this time, the structure of the second driving mechanism 46 may refer to the structure of the first driving mechanism 43 to realize that one hydraulic cylinder 431 drives two pressing blocks 45 to move, so that in order to improve the production efficiency, the processing device may process a plurality of workpieces each time, and it may be understood that, in order to realize the pipelined processing, the number of workpieces each time fixed by the first end surface positioning fixing device, the number of workpieces each time fixed by the second end surface positioning fixing device, and the number of workpieces each time fixed by the top surface positioning fixing device are identical, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, eight workpieces which are processed at a time can be obtained.
For example, an adjusting bolt 47 capable of being adjusted in a lifting manner is arranged below the positioning slot 411, in this embodiment, the fixing block 41 is arranged on the bottom plate, the adjusting bolt 47 is in threaded connection with the bottom plate, the height of the adjusting bolt 47 can be adjusted in a lifting manner by rotating the adjusting bolt 47, the bottom of the positioning slot 411 is an opening, namely, when a workpiece is placed in the positioning slot 411, the workpiece is supported by the adjusting bolt 47, and therefore the height of the workpiece can be adjusted by lifting the adjusting bolt 47.
Illustratively, a positioning assembly is disposed on one lateral side of the positioning protruding strip 311, and the positioning assembly includes a plurality of positioning bolts 312 distributed along the length direction of the protruding strip, and when a plurality of workpieces are placed on the magnetic chuck 31, the end surface of each workpiece abuts against the positioning bolt 312, so as to realize positioning thereof.
The fixture further comprises a base 5, wherein the first end face machining positioning device 1, the second end face machining positioning device 2 and the top face machining positioning device 3 are arranged on the base 5, so that the fixture is integrally installed, the first end face machining positioning device 1 is arranged on one side of the top face machining positioning device 3, the second end face machining positioning device 2 is arranged on the other side of the top face machining positioning device 3, and distinguishing of the first end face machining positioning device 1 and the second end face machining positioning device 2 is facilitated.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that modifications and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and substitutions should also be considered as being within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A slide block assembly line type machining fixture tool is characterized in that: including first terminal surface processing positioner, second terminal surface processing positioner and top surface processing positioner, first terminal surface processing positioner with second terminal surface processing positioner all includes clamping assembly, clamping assembly includes fixed block, thrust piece and first actuating mechanism, horizontal one side of fixed block is equipped with the constant head tank that is used for placing the work piece, the constant head tank is along vertical setting, the thrust piece is located the constant head tank is kept away from one side of fixed block, first actuating mechanism with the thrust piece is connected, just first actuating mechanism can drive the thrust piece is towards being close to the direction of fixed block removes, top surface processing positioner includes magnetic chuck, be equipped with the location sand grip along vertical setting on the magnetic chuck.
2. The slide assembly line tooling fixture of claim 1, wherein: the positioning grooves are formed in the two lateral sides of the fixed block.
3. The slide assembly line tooling fixture of claim 2, wherein: the first driving mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a guide post and a limiting block, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on one side, away from the fixed block, of the pushing block, the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the pushing block, the guide post is arranged transversely, the guide post slidably penetrates through the fixed block and the two pushing blocks, one end of the guide post is fixedly connected with a cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder, the limiting block is arranged on the other end of the guide post, and the limiting block is located on one side, away from the fixed block, of the pushing block.
4. The slide assembly line tooling fixture of claim 1, wherein: the clamping assembly further comprises a pressing block and a second driving mechanism, a fixing lug is arranged on one lateral side of the fixing block, the pressing block is arranged on one longitudinal side of the fixing lug, a space is reserved between the fixing lug and the pressing block to form the positioning groove, the second driving mechanism is connected with the pressing block, and the second driving mechanism can drive the pressing block to move in the direction close to the fixing lug.
5. The slide assembly line tooling fixture of claim 4, wherein: the two longitudinal sides of the fixing lug are respectively provided with the pressing blocks.
6. The slide assembly line tooling fixture of claim 1, wherein: and an adjusting bolt capable of being adjusted in a lifting manner is arranged below the positioning groove.
7. The slide assembly line tooling fixture of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal one side of location sand grip is equipped with locating component, locating component includes a plurality of edges the locating bolt of length direction distribution of sand grip.
8. The slide assembly line tooling fixture of claim 1, wherein: still include the base, first terminal surface processing positioner, second terminal surface processing positioner and top surface processing positioner all locate on the base, just first terminal surface processing positioner locates one side of top surface processing positioner, second terminal surface processing positioner locates the opposite side of top surface processing positioner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321872910.XU CN220347808U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Slide block assembly line type machining fixture tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321872910.XU CN220347808U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Slide block assembly line type machining fixture tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220347808U true CN220347808U (en) | 2024-01-16 |
Family
ID=89503615
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321872910.XU Active CN220347808U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Slide block assembly line type machining fixture tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220347808U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-14 CN CN202321872910.XU patent/CN220347808U/en active Active
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