CN220346039U - Agricultural product processing reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Agricultural product processing reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220346039U CN220346039U CN202321525815.2U CN202321525815U CN220346039U CN 220346039 U CN220346039 U CN 220346039U CN 202321525815 U CN202321525815 U CN 202321525815U CN 220346039 U CN220346039 U CN 220346039U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- case
- agricultural product
- sieve
- output shaft
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 16
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021400 peanut butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an agricultural product processing and crushing device, and relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing and crushing. This reducing mechanism is including smashing case and transport case, it is equipped with the feeder hopper and inside to smash the case top, sieve powder board will smash incasement portion from last to separating into crushing room and storage room down, sieve powder hole has been seted up to sieve powder board, the rotating electrical machines output shaft runs through sieve powder board and smashes the case bottom and rotates to be connected, be equipped with sieve material push pedal and crushing blade in the crushing room, sieve material push pedal and rotating electrical machines output shaft rotate to be connected, crushing blade and rotating electrical machines output shaft fixed connection, the transport case communicates with feeder hopper and crushing room respectively, be equipped with transportation subassembly in the transport case, the storage room is equipped with the discharge gate. In the utility model, the agricultural product particles meeting the requirements are prevented from being repeatedly crushed in the crushing chamber, the space in the crushing chamber is effectively saved, the energy consumption of the rotary motor is reduced, and the overall efficiency of the crushing device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing and crushing, and particularly relates to an agricultural product processing and crushing device.
Background
Agricultural products are agricultural products such as sorghum, rice, peanuts, corn, wheat, earth specialty products in various regions, and the like. Most of these agricultural products are crushed during the processing, such as brewing, making wheat flour, making peanut butter, etc. Most agricultural product processing smashing devices on the market put agricultural products into a smashing box to be smashed all the time until most particles meet production specifications, then powder particles meeting requirements are selected through a screening sieve, and the powder particles after smashing in the process still rotate in the smashing box, so that more power is consumed, and the particles which are not smashed can not be smashed sufficiently. Therefore, avoiding that the crushed particles still occupy space in the crushing box and waste energy is an urgent problem to be solved by most agricultural product processing crushing devices at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to: provides a crushing device for agricultural product processing to solve the problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides an agricultural product processing reducing mechanism, reducing mechanism includes crushing case and transport case, crushing case top is equipped with feeder hopper and inside sieve powder board and rotating electrical machines, sieve powder board will smash incasement portion from last to separating into crushing room and storage room down, sieve powder hole has been seted up to sieve powder board, the rotating electrical machines output shaft runs through sieve powder board with crushing case bottom rotates to be connected, be equipped with sieve material push pedal and crushing blade in the crushing room, sieve material push pedal with rotating electrical machines output shaft rotates to be connected, crushing blade with rotating electrical machines output shaft fixed connection, transport case respectively with the feeder hopper with crushing room intercommunication, be equipped with transportation subassembly in the transport case, the storage room is equipped with the discharge gate, transportation subassembly is with the granule transportation in the crushing room to the feeder hopper and puts into crushing room once more.
Preferably, the transportation assembly comprises a driving motor and auger blades, and the auger blades are fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor.
Preferably, the powder sieving hole is formed in the bottom of the transport case, the vibrator is arranged on the bottom of the transport case, the movable case is arranged below the transport case, the upper portion of the movable case is provided with an opening, the opening corresponds to the powder sieving hole in the bottom of the transport case, and the movable case is provided with a connecting pipe which is in plug-in fit with the discharge hole.
Preferably, the screening pushing plate is rotationally connected with the rotating motor output shaft through a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprises a central gear, a fixed shaft gear and an external gear, the central gear is fixedly connected with the rotating motor output shaft, the fixed shaft gear is provided with a central shaft fixedly connected with the screening plate, the fixed shaft gear is rotationally connected with the central shaft, the fixed shaft gear is in external meshed transmission with the central gear, the fixed shaft gear is in internal meshed transmission with the external gear, and the screening pushing plate is sleeved outside the external gear.
Preferably, a discharging rotating plate is arranged in the storage chamber and is connected with the rotating motor in a rotating way, and the discharging rotating plate is attached to the bottom of the storage chamber.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the rotary motor drives the crushing blade and the screening pushing plate to rotate, the screening pushing plate continuously pushes crushed agricultural products, and the agricultural products with the particle size meeting the requirement drop into the storage chamber through the screening holes on the screening plate, so that the agricultural product particles meeting the requirement are prevented from being repeatedly crushed in the crushing chamber, the space in the crushing chamber is effectively saved, the energy consumption of the rotary motor is reduced, and the overall efficiency of the crushing device is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the crushing chamber is communicated with the transport case, the auger blade conveys the agricultural products which are not crushed to the feed hopper again for crushing, and the vibrator is arranged at the bottom of the transport case and provided with the powder sieving holes, so that the agricultural products which enter the transport case but have the particle size meeting the requirement fall into the movable case below from the powder sieving holes, the agricultural products with the particle size meeting the requirement are prevented from entering the crushing chamber again, and the energy waste of the crushing device is effectively reduced.
3. According to the utility model, the screening pushing plate is rotationally connected with the output shaft of the rotating motor through the rotating mechanism, so that the rotation speeds of the screening pushing plate and the rotating motor are different, and the screening pushing plate is tightly attached to the powder screening plate through the fixed shaft gear and the central shaft.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection between the sieving push plate and the output shaft of the rotary motor.
The reference numerals are: 1. a crushing box; 2. a transport case; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a powder sieving plate; 5. a rotating electric machine; 6. sieving powder holes; 7. a screening pushing plate; 8. a crushing blade; 9. a discharge port; 10. a driving motor; 11. auger blades; 12. a vibrator; 13. a movable box; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. a sun gear; 16. a fixed shaft gear; 17. an external gear; 18. a central shaft; 19. and (5) discharging a rotating plate.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the utility model.
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the crushing device for agricultural product processing disclosed by the utility model comprises a crushing box 1 and a transportation box 2, wherein a feed hopper 3 is arranged above the crushing box 1, a powder sieving plate 4 and a rotating motor 5 are arranged in the crushing box, the powder sieving plate 4 divides the inside of the crushing box 1 into a crushing chamber and a storage chamber from top to bottom, a powder sieving hole 6 is formed in the powder sieving plate 4, an output shaft of the rotating motor 5 penetrates through the powder sieving plate 4 to be rotationally connected with the bottom of the crushing box 1, a material sieving push plate 7 and a crushing blade 8 are arranged in the crushing chamber, the material sieving push plate 7 is rotationally connected with the output shaft of the rotating motor 5, the crushing blade 8 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the rotating motor 5, the transportation box 2 is respectively communicated with the feed hopper 3 and the crushing chamber, a transportation assembly is arranged in the transportation box 2, the storage chamber is provided with a discharge hole 9, and particles in the crushing chamber are transported to the feed hopper 3 by the transportation assembly and are thrown into the crushing chamber again.
The crushing device is provided with a control system to which the rotary electric machine 5, the driving electric machine 10 and the vibrator 12 are electrically connected, respectively, and an operator controls the rotary electric machine 5, the driving electric machine 10 and the vibrator 12 by operating the control system.
The transport case 2 is hugged closely with smashing case 1, and rotating electrical machines 5 drive crushing blade 8, smashes blade 8 to smashing indoor agricultural product, and rotating electrical machines 5 drive simultaneously and sieve material push pedal 7 constantly promote the powder granule of smashing the room bottom, and the qualified agricultural product of granule size drops to the storage case from sieve powder hole 6, and sieve material push pedal 7 promotes the agricultural product of smashing the room bottom to transport case 2, avoids the agricultural product to pile up on sieve powder board 4, influences this reducing mechanism whole crushing efficiency.
On the basis of the embodiment, the conveying assembly comprises a driving motor 10 and an auger blade 11, and the auger blade 11 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 10.
The driving motor 10 drives the auger blade 11 to rotate, the auger blade 11 drives the agricultural product to transport upwards, the auger blade 11 is to be carried to transport case 2 top from the agricultural product that crushing room was released, carry to feeder hopper 3 again, throw into crushing room again and smash, sieve powder hole 6 that transport case 2 bottom was offered, make the qualified agricultural product of granule size drop into movable case 13, avoid smashing the agricultural product that the granule size accords with the requirement once more, the space that the qualified agricultural product of granule size occupy has been reduced, can carry the agricultural product that waits to smash to smashing in the case 1, the effective energy saving and the efficiency that improves this reducing mechanism.
On the basis of the embodiment, the bottom of the transport case 2 is provided with the powder sieving hole 6 and the vibrator 12, the lower part of the transport case 2 is provided with the movable case 13, the upper part of the movable case 13 is opened and the opening corresponds to the position of the powder sieving hole 6 at the bottom of the transport case 2; the movable box 13 is provided with a connecting pipe 14, and the connecting pipe 14 is in plug-in fit with the discharge hole 9.
Vibrator 12 drives transportation case 2 bottom vibrations, drives the agricultural product on the transportation subassembly and constantly vibrates and drop, and the powder vibration on the sieve powder hole 6 simultaneously for qualified agricultural product powder granule drops to movable box 13 in, effectively avoids powder granule to block up sieve powder hole 6 and has improved the efficiency of sieve hourglass powder granule. The vibration damper is arranged between the transport case 2 and the crushing case 1, so that the influence on the crushing case 1 caused by vibration of the transport case 2 is reduced, and the vibration friction loss caused by the mechanical structure in the crushing case 1 is avoided.
On the basis of the embodiment, the screening pushing plate 7 is rotationally connected with the output shaft of the rotating motor 5 through a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprises a central gear 15, a fixed shaft gear 16 and an external gear 17, the central gear 15 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the rotating motor 5, the fixed shaft gear 16 is provided with a central shaft 18 fixedly connected with the screening plate 4, the fixed shaft gear 16 is rotationally connected with the central shaft 18, the fixed shaft gear 16 is in external meshed transmission with the central gear 15, the fixed shaft gear 16 is in internal meshed transmission with the external gear 17, and the screening pushing plate 7 is sleeved outside the external gear 17.
The rotating electrical machines 5 drive the sun gear 15 to rotate, and the sun gear 15 drives the fixed shaft gear 16 to rotate, and the fixed shaft gear 16 drives the external gear 17 to rotate, and the external gear 17 drives the sieve material push plate 7 to rotate, and this slewing mechanism makes sieve material push plate 7 and rotating electrical machines 5 rotation speed and direction different, effectually reduced the agricultural product granule of piling up in smashing the room bottom, improved this reducing mechanism's practicality.
On the basis of the embodiment, a discharging rotating plate 19 is arranged in the storage chamber, the discharging rotating plate 19 is rotationally connected with the rotating motor 5, and the discharging rotating plate 19 is attached to the bottom of the storage chamber. The rotary motor 5 drives the discharging rotating plate 19 to rotate, and continuously pushes agricultural product powder at the bottom of the storage chamber to be discharged to the discharging port 9, and the agricultural product powder enters the movable box 13 through the connecting pipe 14, and universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the movable box 13, so that the agricultural product powder meeting the requirements is conveniently transferred.
The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: the control system of this reducing mechanism is controlled to operating personnel, start rotating electrical machines 5, driving motor 10 and vibrator 12, operating personnel will wait to smash the agricultural product and pour into crushing case 1 from feeder hopper 3, at this moment rotating electrical machines 5 drive crushing blade 8 and sieve material push pedal 7 rotate, crushing blade 8 smashes the agricultural product, sieve material push pedal 7 constantly promotes the agricultural product on the sieve powder board 4, qualified agricultural product granule drops to the storage room from sieve powder hole 6, the promotion of some agricultural products under sieve material push pedal 7 gets into transport case 2, driving motor 10 drives auger blade 11 upwards transport this part agricultural product, until discharge from transport case 2 reentrant feeder hopper 3 and crushing room smash, the in-process of auger blade 11 transportation this part agricultural product, vibrator 12 constantly vibrates, make the granule powder drop to transport case 2 bottom from auger blade 11 constantly, through sieve powder hole 6 drops to the movable case 13, the interior ejection of compact revolving plate 19 constantly rotates, make the powder granule of storage room below get into the movable case 13 through discharge gate 9 and connecting pipe 14.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various equivalent changes can be made to the technical solutions of the present utility model within the scope of the technical concept of the present utility model, and these equivalent changes all fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. An agricultural product processing reducing mechanism, its characterized in that: the utility model provides a crushing device includes crushing case (1) and transport case (2), crushing case (1) top is equipped with feeder hopper (3) and inside sieve powder board (4) and rotating electrical machines (5), sieve powder board (4) will smash case (1) inside from last crushing room and the storage room of becoming down, sieve powder hole (6) have been seted up to sieve powder board (4), rotating electrical machines (5) output shaft runs through sieve powder board (4) with crushing case (1) bottom rotates to be connected, be equipped with sieve material push pedal (7) and crushing blade (8) in the crushing chamber, sieve material push pedal (7) with rotating electrical machines (5) output shaft rotates to be connected, crushing blade (8) with rotating electrical machines (5) output shaft fixed connection, transport case (2) respectively with feeder hopper (3) with smash the room intercommunication, be equipped with transportation subassembly in transport case (2), the storage room is equipped with discharge gate (9) with the interior granule of smashing of feeding into crushing chamber (3) once more.
2. An agricultural product processing and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying assembly comprises a driving motor (10) and an auger blade (11), and the auger blade (11) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (10).
3. An agricultural product processing and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a powder sieving machine, including transportation case (2), conveyer case (14), conveyer case (13), sieve powder hole (6) and be equipped with vibrator (12) have been seted up to transportation case (2) bottom, conveyer case (2) below is equipped with movable case (13), movable case (13) top opening, the opening with sieve powder hole site correspondence of transportation case (2) bottom, movable case (13) are equipped with connecting pipe (14), connecting pipe (14) with discharge gate (9) grafting cooperation.
4. An agricultural product processing and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model provides a sieve material push pedal (7) with rotating electrical machines (5) output shaft passes through rotary mechanism and rotates to be connected, rotary mechanism includes sun gear (15), dead axle gear (16) and external gear (17), sun gear (15) with rotating electrical machines (5) output shaft fixed connection, dead axle gear (16) be equipped with sieve powder board (4) fixed connection's center pin (18), dead axle gear (16) with center pin (18) rotate to be connected, dead axle gear (16) with sun gear (15) external gear transmission, dead axle gear (16) with external gear (17) internal gear transmission, sieve material push pedal (7) cover is located outside external gear (17).
5. An agricultural product processing and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material storage chamber is internally provided with a material discharging rotating plate (19), the material discharging rotating plate (19) is rotationally connected with the rotating motor (5), and the material discharging rotating plate (19) is attached to the bottom of the material storage chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321525815.2U CN220346039U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Agricultural product processing reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321525815.2U CN220346039U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Agricultural product processing reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220346039U true CN220346039U (en) | 2024-01-16 |
Family
ID=89481882
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321525815.2U Active CN220346039U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Agricultural product processing reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220346039U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-15 CN CN202321525815.2U patent/CN220346039U/en active Active
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