CN220345763U - Synthetic raw materials modification processing apparatus of synthetic diamond - Google Patents
Synthetic raw materials modification processing apparatus of synthetic diamond Download PDFInfo
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- CN220345763U CN220345763U CN202321394353.5U CN202321394353U CN220345763U CN 220345763 U CN220345763 U CN 220345763U CN 202321394353 U CN202321394353 U CN 202321394353U CN 220345763 U CN220345763 U CN 220345763U
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- fixedly connected
- cylinder
- coaxially
- rods
- modification
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 title claims description 60
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 title claims description 60
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of diamond production devices, in particular to a device for modifying synthetic raw materials of artificial diamond, which comprises a modifying cylinder, wherein an end cover is coaxially connected with a flange at the upper end of the modifying cylinder, an air inlet pipe is coaxially communicated with the lower end of the modifying cylinder, a butt flange is coaxially and fixedly connected with the lower end of the air inlet pipe, a one-way valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe, a turbulence device is coaxially and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the modifying cylinder, a supporting rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with the upper end of the turbulence device, a storage table is coaxially and fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting rod, a heating device is integrally arranged on the outer wall of the modifying cylinder, a pressure control device is coaxially arranged on the end cover, an exhaust pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper side of the outer edge of the modifying cylinder, an exhaust valve is arranged at the outlet end of the exhaust pipe, and a pressure gauge close to the inlet end of the exhaust pipe is arranged on the exhaust pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of diamond production devices, in particular to a device for modifying synthetic raw materials of artificial diamond.
Background
In order to ensure the conversion rate of synthetic diamond in the synthetic production process of synthetic diamond, the raw material for producing synthetic diamond needs to be modified. At present, when carrying out modification treatment on graphite, a high-pressure air pump is adopted to pressurize, and then along with the modification treatment, the air pressure inside a modification device cannot be accurately controlled, so that the modification treatment effect of raw materials can be affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, the utility model provides a modified treatment device for synthetic raw materials of artificial diamond, which aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and solves the technical problems that the modified treatment device comprises a modified cylinder, wherein an end cover is coaxially connected with a flange at the upper end of the modified cylinder, an air inlet pipe is coaxially communicated with the lower end of the modified cylinder, a butt flange is coaxially and fixedly connected with the lower end of the air inlet pipe, a one-way valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe, a turbulence device is coaxially and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the modified cylinder, a supporting rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with the upper end of the turbulence device, a storage table is coaxially and fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting rod, a heating device is integrally arranged on the outer wall of the modified cylinder, a pressure control device is coaxially arranged on the end cover, an exhaust pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper side of the outer edge of the modified cylinder, an exhaust valve is arranged at the outlet end of the exhaust pipe, and a pressure gauge close to the inlet end of the exhaust pipe is arranged on the exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the turbulence device comprises a plurality of turbulence sheets fixedly connected with the inner wall of the modification cylinder and uniformly distributed around the axis of the modification cylinder, one ends of the turbulence sheets, which are pointed to the axis of the modification cylinder, are fixedly connected with supporting plates together, and the supporting plates are fixedly connected with the supporting rods.
Preferably, the heating device comprises a plurality of installation barrels protruding outwards from the modification barrel, the installation barrels are uniformly distributed around the axis of the modification barrel, and vertically arranged electric heating rods are installed in the installation barrels.
Preferably, the pressure control device comprises two vertical rods fixedly connected with the upper end of the end cover and symmetrical with respect to the axis of the vertical rods, the two vertical rods are fixedly connected with a cross rod, the cross rod is rotationally connected with a screw rod coaxially arranged with the end cover, the end cover is coaxially fixedly communicated with a sealing sleeve, the sealing sleeve is coaxially movably sleeved with a connecting rod, internal threads matched with the screw rod are formed in the connecting rod, the outer edges of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with two short rods corresponding to the vertical rods one by one, the free ends of the short rods are fixedly connected with sliding sleeves vertically matched with the vertical rods on the corresponding sides of the short rods in a sliding manner, the lower ends of the connecting rods are coaxially fixedly connected with pressure regulating plates matched with the inner walls of the end cover in a sliding manner, the lower ends of the pressure regulating plates are coaxially fixedly connected with pressure regulating pads matched with the inner walls of the end cover in a sliding manner, and the cross rod is fixedly connected with a motor for driving the screw rod.
Preferably, the lower end of the modification cylinder is fixedly connected with three supporting legs uniformly distributed around the axis of the modification cylinder, the outer wall of the modification cylinder is integrally and fixedly connected with a mounting frame corresponding to the object placing table, and the mounting frame is hinged with a sealing door.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
in the use process, the air inlet pipe can be used for inflating and pressurizing the modification cylinder, and gas can be uniformly dispersed in the modification cylinder under the action of the spoiler when passing through the spoiler device, so that the modification cylinder is convenient for being heated by the heating device. The heating device can heat the gas in the modification cylinder, so that the raw materials on the opposite object table are heated, the pressure of the modification cylinder is further increased along with the temperature rise, a high-temperature high-pressure environment is generated in the modification cylinder, and the raw materials on the opposite object table are modified conveniently. The manometer on the blast pipe that is equipped with can carry out real-time supervision to the atmospheric pressure in the modification section of thick bamboo, and operating personnel can be according to the manometer number through controlling pressure device to the atmospheric pressure in the modification section of thick bamboo is adjusted to the atmospheric pressure in the modification section of thick bamboo is accurate to be controlled, and then ensures the quality of modifying.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view in full section of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of region a in a full section perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of a first view angle of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a second perspective of the present utility model.
Reference numerals
1. A modification cylinder, an end cover, an air inlet pipe, an abutting flange, a one-way valve, a turbulence device, a supporting rod and a support rod, 8, a storage table, 9, a pressure control device, 10, an exhaust pipe, 11, an exhaust valve, 12, a pressure gauge, 13, a spoiler, 14, a supporting disk, 15, a mounting cylinder, 16, an electric heating rod, 17, a vertical rod, 18, a cross rod, 19, a screw rod, 20, a sealing sleeve, 21, a connecting rod, 22, a short rod, 23, a sliding sleeve, 24, a pressure regulating disc, 25, a pressure regulating pad, 26, a supporting leg, 27, a mounting frame, 28, a sealing door and 29, and a motor.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to fig. 1-4.
In the first embodiment, the technical solution is that, in the use process of the present utility model, the sealing door 28 hinged with the sealing door 28 is opened, so that raw materials can be placed on the object placing table 8, so as to facilitate modification treatment of the raw materials, and then the sealing door 28 is closed, and the sealing door 28 should be equipped with a locking device such as a door lock to ensure sealing and safe production. The provided air inlet pipe 3 can be used for inflating and pressurizing the modification cylinder 1, and gas can be uniformly dispersed in the modification cylinder 1 under the action of the spoiler 13 when passing through the spoiler 6, so that the modification cylinder is convenient for heating by the heating device. The heating device can heat the gas in the modification cylinder 1, so that the raw materials on the opposite object table 8 are heated, the pressure of the modification cylinder 1 is further increased along with the temperature rise, a high-temperature and high-pressure environment is generated in the modification cylinder 1, and the raw materials on the opposite object table 8 are modified conveniently. The manometer 12 on the blast pipe 10 that is equipped with can carry out real-time supervision to the atmospheric pressure in the modification section of thick bamboo 1, and operating personnel can be according to manometer 12 demonstration number through controlling pressure device 9 to the internal atmospheric pressure of modification section of thick bamboo 1 adjusts to the atmospheric pressure in the modification section of thick bamboo 1 carries out accurate accuse, and then ensures the quality of modifying. The support tray 14 and the support bar 7 provide support for the object placing table 8.
In the second embodiment, based on the first embodiment, the butt flange 4 at the lower end of the air inlet pipe 3 can be in butt joint with an external air supply device, so that air can be supplied to the modification cylinder 1 through the air inlet pipe 3, and the one-way valve 5 on the air inlet pipe 3 only allows air to flow into the modification cylinder 1 from the air inlet pipe 3, so that the air in the modification cylinder 1 is prevented from flowing back through the air inlet pipe 3. After entering the modification cylinder 1 through the air inlet pipe 3, the air is uniformly distributed in the modification cylinder 1 under the action of the spoiler 13, the electric heating rod 16 in the installation cylinder 15 is started, and the electric heating rod 16 heats the air in the modification cylinder 1, so that a high-temperature and high-pressure environment is formed to facilitate modification of the raw materials on the counter-object table 8. In the modification process, the pressure gauge 12 on the exhaust pipe 10 monitors the air pressure in the modification cylinder 1 in real time, and an operator can control the pressure in the modification cylinder 1 through the pressure control device 9 according to the pressure gauge 12.
In the third embodiment, based on the second embodiment, the working principle of the pressure control device 9 is as follows: the screw rod 19 can drive the connecting rod 21 to vertically move along the sealing sleeve 20, so that the pressure regulating disc 24 and the pressure regulating pad 25 fixedly connected with the connecting rod 21 synchronously vertically move, and further the dispersing space of gas in the modification cylinder 1 can be changed, and the air pressure in the modification cylinder 1 can be regulated. Specifically, when the motor 29 on the cross rod 18 is started to rotate forward, the motor 29 drives the screw rod 19 to rotate forward, the screw rod 19 drives the connecting rod 21 through internal threads in the connecting rod 21, and the connecting rod 21 is limited by the vertical sliding fit of the sliding sleeve 23 at the end part of the short rod 22 and the vertical rod 17, so that the screw rod 19 rotates to drive the connecting rod 21 to move downwards along the sealing sleeve 20, the pressure regulating disc 24 and the pressure regulating pad 25 also move downwards along the inner wall of the end cover 2, and then the gas in the modification cylinder 1 is compressed to enable the gas pressure in the modification cylinder 1 to rise; correspondingly, the reversing motor 29 drives the pressure regulating disc 24 and the pressure regulating pad 25 through the connecting rod 21 to move upwards along the inner wall of the end cover 2, so that the air pressure in the modification cylinder 1 is reduced.
After the modification is completed, the exhaust valve 11 on the exhaust pipe 10 is opened, and the gas in the modification cylinder 1 can be released through the exhaust pipe 10, so that the sealing door 28 is safely opened to take out the modified raw material.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an artificial diamond synthetic raw materials modified processing apparatus, its characterized in that, including modified section of thick bamboo (1), the coaxial flange joint of modified section of thick bamboo (1) upper end has end cover (2), the coaxial intercommunication of modified section of thick bamboo (1) lower extreme has intake pipe (3), the coaxial fixedly connected with docking flange (4) of intake pipe (3) lower extreme, install check valve (5) on intake pipe (3), the coaxial fixedly connected with vortex device (6) of modified section of thick bamboo (1) inner wall, the coaxial fixedly connected with bracing piece (7) of vortex device (6) upper end, the coaxial fixedly connected with thing platform (8) of bracing piece (7) upper end, the heating device has been arranged to modified section of thick bamboo (1) outer wall an organic whole, end cover (2) coaxial arrangement has accuse pressure device (9), the coaxial fixedly connected with blast pipe (10) of modified section of thick bamboo (1) outer fringe upside, blast pipe (10) exit end installs discharge valve (11), install on blast pipe (10) and be close to pressure gauge (12) of its entrance point.
2. The artificial diamond synthetic raw material modification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the turbulence device (6) comprises a plurality of turbulence sheets (13) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the modification cylinder (1) and uniformly distributed around the axis of the modification cylinder, one end of each turbulence sheet (13) pointing to the axis of the modification cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting disc (14) together, and the supporting discs (14) are fixedly connected with the supporting rods (7).
3. The device for modifying and treating the synthetic raw materials of the artificial diamond according to claim 1, wherein the heating device comprises a plurality of mounting cylinders (15) protruding outwards from the modifying cylinder (1), the mounting cylinders (15) are uniformly distributed around the axis of the modifying cylinder (1), and vertically arranged electric heating rods (16) are arranged in each mounting cylinder (15).
4. The artificial diamond synthetic raw material modification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the pressure control device (9) comprises two vertical rods (17) fixedly connected with the upper ends of the end covers (2) and symmetrical with respect to the axes of the vertical rods, two sliding sleeves (23) fixedly connected with the upper ends of the vertical rods (17), threaded rods (19) coaxially arranged with the end covers (2) are rotationally connected with the transverse rods (18), sealing sleeves (20) are coaxially fixedly communicated with the end covers (2), connecting rods (21) are coaxially movably sleeved with the sealing sleeves (20), internal threads matched with the threaded rods (19) are formed in the connecting rods (21), short rods (22) corresponding to the vertical rods (17) one by one are fixedly connected to the outer edges of the connecting rods (21), sliding sleeves (23) vertically sliding matched with the vertical rods (17) on the corresponding sides of the short rods are fixedly connected to the free ends of the short rods (22), pressure regulating plates (24) are coaxially fixedly connected with pressure regulating plates (24) which are coaxially matched with the inner walls of the end covers (2), and the pressure regulating plates (24) are coaxially connected with the inner walls of the end covers (2), and the pressure regulating plates (25) are fixedly connected with the threaded rods (19).
5. The artificial diamond synthetic raw material modification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein three supporting legs (26) uniformly distributed around the axis of the modification cylinder (1) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the modification cylinder (1), an installation frame (27) corresponding to the object placing table (8) is integrally and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the modification cylinder (1), and a sealing door (28) is hinged to the installation frame (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321394353.5U CN220345763U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Synthetic raw materials modification processing apparatus of synthetic diamond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321394353.5U CN220345763U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Synthetic raw materials modification processing apparatus of synthetic diamond |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220345763U true CN220345763U (en) | 2024-01-16 |
Family
ID=89481734
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321394353.5U Active CN220345763U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Synthetic raw materials modification processing apparatus of synthetic diamond |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220345763U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-02 CN CN202321394353.5U patent/CN220345763U/en active Active
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