CN220344430U

CN220344430U - Multifunctional percussion hammer

Info

Publication number: CN220344430U
Application number: CN202321855855.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周芬
Original assignee: Zhejiang Provincial Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Zhejiang Provincial Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2023-07-14
Filing date: 2023-07-14
Publication date: 2024-01-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional percussion hammer which comprises a hammer head and a hammer handle, wherein the hammer head is fixedly connected with the hammer handle, the hammer handle is provided with a pupil pen body, one side of the hammer handle is provided with a groove for installing a triangle handle, and the triangle handle is movably connected with the hammer handle; the hammer handle is of a cube structure, the triangular handle is embedded with the connecting groove, the depth of the groove is larger than the width of the triangular handle, an included angle scale for measuring angles and lengths is arranged on one side of the triangular handle, one end of the triangular handle freely rotates around one end of the hammer handle, and an included angle is formed between the triangular handle and the hammer handle; the utility model detects nerve reflex by forming a hammer body structure through the hammer handle and the hammer head, detects pupil light reflex through a pupil pen body, and simultaneously measures the size of an object or the angle of joint movement and the elevation angle of a head of a bed by screwing the triangular handle out of the groove.

Description

Multifunctional percussion hammer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a multifunctional percussion hammer.

Background

Neural reflex is the fundamental way of human life activity. When the nervous system is damaged, abnormal reflex occurs. In physical examination, the examination of the nervous system is relatively complex, and is an important means for medical staff to understand the condition and evaluate the sign. It includes pupil light reflex, deep and shallow reflex, pathological reflex and skin superficial sensation, angle of limb movement, and various other examinations.

When a doctor regularly makes rounds, goes out for consultation and rescue, the doctor often needs to carry a plurality of medical articles such as a percussion hammer, a flashlight, a ruler, a needle head, a cotton swab and the like to go to, and simultaneously carries a plurality of groups of medical instruments to go to a consultation for examination, so that inconvenience is brought to the doctor, meanwhile, the doctor is easy to forget to take the doctor, unnecessary physical examination time is increased due to the switching of all tools, the burden of medical staff is increased, and the working efficiency of the medical staff is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional percussion hammer, which solves the technical problems that a plurality of medical instruments are inconvenient to carry and the instruments are inconvenient to be converted and used in the prior art, and specifically provides the following technical scheme:

the multifunctional percussion hammer comprises a hammer head and a hammer handle, wherein the hammer head is fixedly connected with the hammer handle, the hammer handle is provided with a pupil pen body, one side of the hammer handle is provided with a groove for installing a triangle handle, and the triangle handle is movably connected with the hammer handle;

wherein:

the hammer handle is of a cube structure, the triangular handle is connected with the groove in a jogged mode, the depth of the groove is larger than the width of the triangular handle, included angle scales used for measuring angles and lengths are arranged on one side of the triangular handle, one end of the triangular handle freely rotates around one end of the hammer handle, and an included angle is formed between the triangular handle and the hammer handle.

Further, one side of the triangular handle is provided with a caliper, and one end of the triangular handle is provided with a tail end for testing needling sensation;

the tail end comprises two inwards concave circular arcs with different directions which are intersected, and the thickness of the triangular handle is gradually decreased from the middle to the tail end.

Further, one side of the triangular handle is provided with scales.

Further, the pupil pen body is installed in the hammer handle, the output end of the pupil pen body is arranged at the bottom end of the hammer handle, and the output end of the pupil pen body comprises a Huang Lengshuang light source.

Further, pupil dividing ruler and pain evaluating ruler are respectively arranged on two sides of the hammer handle.

Further, a buckle is arranged on one side of the hammer handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model detects nerve reflex by forming a hammer body structure through the hammer handle and the hammer head, detects pupil light reflex through a pupil pen body, and simultaneously measures the size of an object or the angle of joint movement and the elevation angle of a head of a bed by screwing the triangular handle out of the groove.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the drawings in the following description are exemplary only and that other implementations can be obtained from the extensions of the drawings provided without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Reference numerals in the drawings are respectively as follows:

1-hammer head, 2-hammer handle, 4-triangle handle, 6-included angle scale, 7-caliper, 8-tail end, 9-concave circular arc, 10-scale, 11-Huang Lengshuang light source, 12-pupil scale, 13-pain evaluation scale and 14-buckle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a multifunctional percussion hammer which comprises a hammer head 1 and a hammer handle 2, wherein the hammer head 1 is fixedly connected with the hammer handle 2, the hammer handle 2 is provided with a pupil pen body, one side of the hammer handle 2 is provided with a groove for installing a triangle handle 4, and the triangle handle 4 is movably connected with the hammer handle 2;

wherein:

the hammer handle 2 is square structure, and triangle handle 4 gomphosis joint recess and recess degree of depth are greater than triangle handle 4 width, and triangle handle 4 one side is provided with the contained angle scale 6 that is used for measuring angle and length, and triangle handle 4 one end is around hammer handle 2 one end free rotation, is provided with contained angle alpha between triangle handle 4 and the hammer handle 2.

The hammer head 1 and the hammer handle 2 are combined to form a hammer body, the hammer head 1 is a rubber hammer head, and the hammer body is used for percussion and examination of nerve reflex conditions of patients. The patient's pupil light reflex is detected by a pupil pen disposed on the hammer handle 2.

The triangular handle 4 is screwed out of the groove, an included angle alpha is arranged between the triangular handle 4 and the hammer handle 2, the range of the included angle alpha is 0-180 degrees, along with the fact that the triangular handle 4 is screwed out of the groove, the included angle scales 6 on one side of the triangular handle 4 are located at different positions on the side of the hammer handle 2, the included angle scales 6 comprise angle scales and length scales, the value of the angle scales refers to the value of the included angle alpha between the triangular handle 4 and the hammer handle 2, and the value of the length scales refers to the distance between the triangular handle 4 and two tips of the hammer handle 2.

Further, one side of the triangle handle 4 is provided with a caliper 7, and one end of the triangle handle 4 is provided with a tail end 8 for testing needling sensation;

the tail end 8 comprises two concave circular arcs 9 with different directions which are intersected, and the thickness of the triangular handle 4 decreases from the middle to the tail end 8. The intersection points of the two concave circular arcs 9 are flat and sharp and are used for detecting needle pricking reflex of a patient, and when the triangular handle 4 is screwed into the groove, the groove completely accommodates the triangular handle 4, so that the sharp end is prevented from being exposed, possible sharp device scratches are reduced, and the storage is convenient.

In order to facilitate the measurement of the triangular handle 4, the utility model provides a preferable scheme, and one side of the triangular handle 4 is provided with a scale 10.

When the length measurement is carried out, the numerical value on the included angle scale 6 is measured and observed between the two tips of the triangular handle 4 and the hammer handle 2, and when the length measurement is carried out in a larger length, the triangular handle 4 is rotated to 180 degrees, so that the triangular handle 4 and the hammer handle 2 are in the same straight line to form a straight ruler structure for length measurement. Further, in order to increase the measurement length range and to facilitate the measurement, at least one surface of the peripheral side of the hammer handle 2 is provided with graduations. When making a wound measurement, the triangle handle 4 is rotated to 90 ° so that the caregiver can use the scale on the triangle handle 4 to make a measurement on the wound.

In order to ensure the inspection of pupils in different occasions, the utility model provides a preferable scheme, a pupil pen body is arranged in the hammer handle 2, the output end of the pupil pen body is arranged at the bottom end of the hammer handle 2, and the output end of the pupil pen body comprises a Huang Lengshuang light source 11. Huang Lengshuang the light source 11 has a yellow light source and a white light source respectively, and when pupil examination is required, the Huang Lengshuang light source 11 can be used for illuminating the pupil of a patient only by turning the wrist and lifting the bottom end of the hammer handle 2.

Further, pupil dividing rule 12 and pain evaluating rule 13 are provided on both sides of hammer handle 2, respectively. The pupil pen body, the pupil graduated scale 12 and the pain evaluation scale 13 can be used for comparing and measuring the pupil size, so that the pain evaluation effect is improved.

For portability, a clasp 14 is provided on one side of the hammer handle 2.

The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application, the scope of which is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalent arrangements may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art, which modifications and equivalents are also considered to be within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The multifunctional percussion hammer is characterized by comprising a hammer head (1) and a hammer handle (2), wherein the hammer head (1) is fixedly connected with the hammer handle (2), the hammer handle (2) is provided with a pupil pen body, one side of the hammer handle (2) is provided with a groove for installing a triangle handle (4), and the triangle handle (4) is movably connected with the hammer handle (2);

wherein:

the hammer handle (2) is of a cube structure, the triangular handle (4) is connected with the groove in a jogged mode, the depth of the groove is larger than the width of the triangular handle (4), an included angle scale (6) used for measuring angles and lengths is arranged on one side of the triangular handle (4), one end of the triangular handle (4) freely rotates around one end of the hammer handle (2), and an included angle is formed between the triangular handle (4) and the hammer handle (2).

2. The multifunctional percussion hammer according to claim 1, characterized in that a caliper (7) is arranged on one side of the triangle handle (4), and a tail end (8) for testing needling sensation is arranged at one end of the triangle handle (4);

the tail end (8) is formed by intersecting two concave circular arcs (9) with different directions, and the thickness of the triangular handle (4) is gradually reduced from the middle to the tail end (8).

3. A multifunctional percussion hammer according to claim 2, characterized in that the triangle handle (4) is provided with a scale (10) on one side.

4. The multifunctional percussion hammer according to claim 1, characterized in that the pupil pen body is mounted in the hammer handle (2), the output end of the pupil pen body is arranged at the bottom end of the hammer handle (2), and the output end of the pupil pen body comprises a Huang Lengshuang light source (11).

5. A multifunctional percussion hammer according to claim 4, characterized in that pupil dividing ruler (12) and pain evaluating ruler (13) are respectively arranged on two sides of the hammer handle (2).

6. A multifunctional percussion hammer according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that a button (14) is provided on one side of the hammer handle (2).