CN220342849U - Uniform fertilization equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses uniform fertilization equipment, which comprises an agricultural vehicle, a material containing barrel, a crushing device and a fertilization device, wherein the agricultural vehicle is provided with a plurality of feed pipes; the fertilizer applying device is arranged on the surface of the hopper of the agricultural vehicle, the crushing device is arranged on the surface of the fertilizer applying device, and the material containing barrel is arranged on the crushing device; the fertilizing device comprises a fertilizing bin, a rotating structure, a stirring structure, a pushing structure and a vibrating discharging structure, wherein the rotating structure is arranged inside the fertilizing bin, a first motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the fertilizing bin, and the rotating structure is connected with the first motor; toggle the structure and be connected with fertilization storehouse inside wall, be provided with second motor and third motor at fertilization storehouse lateral wall, second motor and third motor are connected with toggle the structure, and the pushing structure sets up in fertilization storehouse inner wall one side, and the pushing structure runs through fertilization storehouse lateral wall, and vibration ejection of compact structure is connected with fertilization storehouse lateral wall, and fertilization storehouse lateral wall is provided with the bobbing machine. The problem that fertilization tools are blocked easily due to uneven fertilization and caking of fertilizers in the fertilization process is solved.

Description

Uniform fertilization equipment

Technical Field

The disclosure relates to the technical field of fertilization, in particular to uniform fertilization equipment.

Background

With the development of agriculture, a great deal of crop planting is paid attention to, and a great deal of fertilization is needed in the crop planting process, especially the base fertilizer before planting is important, so that in order to be capable of more efficiently fertilizing, people often adopt agricultural vehicles for fertilizing.

The fertilizing method is characterized in that a container is placed in a hopper of the agricultural vehicle, a large amount of fertilizer is contained in the container, an opening is formed in the outer wall of the container, and the fertilizer can flow out through the opening to fertilize, so that the agricultural vehicle can travel and fertilize.

However, by using the fertilization mode, the dumping amount of the fertilizer is difficult to control, uniform fertilization is difficult to achieve, and the fertilizer is easy to block.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a uniform fertilization device, which solves the problem of uneven fertilization in the prior agricultural art.

To achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present disclosure provides a uniform fertilization apparatus including an agricultural vehicle, a material containing bucket, a crushing device, and a fertilization device;

the fertilizer device is arranged on the surface of the hopper of the agricultural vehicle, the crushing device is arranged on the surface of the fertilizer device and is fixedly connected with the fertilizer device, and the charging bucket is arranged on the surface of the crushing device and is fixedly connected with the crushing device;

the fertilizing device comprises a fertilizing bin, a rotating structure, a stirring structure, a pushing structure and a vibrating discharging structure, wherein the rotating structure is arranged inside the fertilizing bin and connected with two inner side walls of the fertilizing bin, a first motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the fertilizing bin, and the rotating structure is connected with the first motor and used for driving the rotating structure;

the structure is stirred with two inside walls of fertilization storehouse are connected fertilization storehouse lateral wall is provided with second motor and third motor, the second motor with the third motor with stir the structure and be connected, it sets up to push away the material structure fertilization storehouse inner wall one side, it runs through to push away the material structure fertilization storehouse lateral wall, vibration ejection of compact structure with fertilization storehouse lateral wall is connected for discharge fertilizer, fertilization storehouse lateral wall is provided with the bobbing machine.

In some embodiments, the rotating structure comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of rotating plates, the rotating shaft is a long cylinder, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the fertilizing bin and is connected with the first motor, the first motor is used for driving the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a shaft sleeve of the inner wall of the corresponding side of the fertilizing bin;

the rotating plates are uniformly arranged on the cambered surface of the rotating shaft, the rotating plates are obliquely arranged relative to the axis of the rotating shaft, and one side of the outer end edge of each rotating plate is in a slope shape.

In some embodiments, the stirring structure comprises a first stirring rod and a second stirring rod, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are symmetrically arranged on one side of the inner bottom surface of the fertilizing bin, which is close to the vibration discharging structure, and the same long side surfaces of the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are parallel to the side wall of the fertilizing bin, which is close to the long side of the same long side surface of the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod;

the first stirring rod is provided with a first rotating shaft with the bottom surface that the fertilization storehouse is connected, the second stirring rod with the bottom surface that the fertilization storehouse is connected is provided with a second rotating shaft, first rotating shaft sets up and is being close to one side of fertilization storehouse lateral wall, the second rotating shaft sets up and is being close to one side of another corresponding lateral wall of fertilization storehouse, just first rotating shaft with the second rotating shaft runs through the inside bottom surface of fertilization storehouse, fertilization storehouse outer bottom surface is provided with the second motor with the third motor, the second motor with first rotating shaft is connected for the drive first rotating shaft, the third motor with the second rotating shaft is connected, is used for the drive the second rotating shaft.

In some embodiments, the pushing structure comprises a cylinder, a telescopic rod and a pushing plate, the pushing plate is arranged on one side far away from the stirring structure and is in contact with one side wall of the fertilizing bin, the telescopic rod penetrates through the fertilizing bin and the side wall of the pushing plate, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the pushing plate, the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the cylinder, and the cylinder is arranged on the outer side wall of the fertilizing bin.

In some embodiments, the vibration discharging structure comprises a baffle and a bottom plate, a rectangular opening is formed in the outer side wall of the fertilizing bin, the baffle is away from the rectangular opening and is obliquely connected with one side of the edge of the bottom surface of the fertilizing mechanism, the bottom plate is obliquely connected with one side, close to the edge of the bottom surface of the fertilizing mechanism, of the rectangular opening, two short sides of the bottom plate are laterally bent perpendicularly to one side of the baffle to form a bending part, the bending part is connected with the baffle, the bottom plate is parallel to the baffle, the bottom plate is connected with the baffle to form an outlet, and a vibrator is arranged on the outer side wall of the fertilizing bin and is connected with the bottom plate and used for vibrating the bottom plate at fixed frequency in the fertilizing process.

In some embodiments, the outer surface of the bottom of the fertilizing bin is provided with four bases, and the four bases are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the fertilizing bin.

In some embodiments, the crushing device comprises a crushing shell and a rotary-cut structure, wherein one surface of the crushing shell is connected with the surface of the fertilizing bin through a pipeline, the rotary-cut structure comprises a cylindrical shaft, rotary-cut pieces and a supporting shaft, two ends of the supporting shaft are respectively arranged on two corresponding sides of the crushing shell, a fourth motor is arranged on the end face of the cylindrical shaft, the fourth motor is connected with the cylindrical shaft and used for driving the cylindrical shaft, the cylindrical shaft is arranged on one side, deviating from the fertilizing bin, of the supporting shaft, the number of the rotary-cut pieces is four, and the four rotary-cut pieces are perpendicular to the axis of the cylindrical shaft and are equidistantly arranged on the cambered surface of the cylindrical shaft.

In some embodiments, one end of the material containing barrel is uncovered, and the other end of the material containing barrel is connected with the crushed material shell through a pipeline.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pour fertilizer into the storage vat, get into crushed aggregates device by storage vat below pipeline again, crushed aggregates device cuts up fertilizer, later get into fertilizer injection unit by the pipeline of crushed aggregates device below, after getting into fertilizer injection unit, fertilizer drops on rotating the structure, rotating the structure and transporting the structure department of stirring with the fertilizer that drops through rotating the board rotation, the push pedal pushes away fertilizer to between two poles when first poking rod and second poking rod are in the open state, later when first poking rod and second poking rod are in the closed state, the push pedal shrink, later stir fertilizer to baffle department by first poking rod and the second poking rod of stirring the structure, fall on the bottom plate by baffle department again, finally be in the even discharge of fertilizer under the vibration mode by the bottom plate, finally realize even fertilization.

Additional features and advantages of the present disclosure will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain, but do not limit the disclosure.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an isometric schematic drawing of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the particle size distribution device of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the fertilizer apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of a toggle structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of a pushing structure of the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a partial schematic view of a fill bucket of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. an agricultural vehicle; 2. a crushing device; 21. crushing shells; 22. a rotary cutting structure; 221. a support shaft; 222. a cylindrical shaft; 223. slicing by rotating; 23. a fourth motor; 3. a fertilizer application device; 31. a fertilization bin; 32. a rotating structure; 321. a rotation shaft; 322. a rotating plate; 33. a first motor; 34. vibrating the discharging structure; 341. a baffle; 342. a bottom plate; 343. a bending part; 35. a vibrator; 36. a base; 37. a pushing structure; 371. a push plate; 372. a cylinder; 373. a telescopic rod; 38. a toggle structure; 381. a first toggle rod; 382. a first rotation shaft; 383. a second motor; 384. the second toggle rod; 385. a second rotation shaft; 386. a third motor; 4. and (5) a material containing barrel.

Detailed Description

Specific embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating and illustrating the disclosure, are not intended to limit the disclosure.

The present disclosure provides a uniform fertilizing apparatus, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, comprising an agricultural vehicle 1, a material containing bucket 4, a crushing device 2 and a fertilizing device 3.

The fertilizer injection unit 3 sets up on the 1 car hopper surface of agricultural vehicle, and crushed aggregates device 2 sets up on fertilizer injection unit 3 surface, with fertilizer injection unit 3 fixed connection, and flourishing bucket 4 sets up on crushed aggregates device 2 surface, with crushed aggregates device 2 fixed connection.

The fertilizing device 3 comprises a fertilizing bin 31, a rotating structure 32, a stirring structure 38, a pushing structure 37 and a vibrating discharging structure 34, wherein the rotating structure 32 is arranged inside the fertilizing bin 31 and is connected with two inner side walls of the fertilizing bin 31, a first motor 33 is arranged on the outer side wall of the fertilizing bin 31, and the rotating structure 32 is connected with the first motor 33 and is used for driving the rotating structure 32.

The stirring structure 38 is connected with two inner side walls of the fertilizing bin 31, a second motor 383 and a third motor 386 are arranged on the outer side wall of the fertilizing bin 31, the second motor 383 and the third motor 386 are connected with the stirring structure 38, the pushing structure 37 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the fertilizing bin 31, the pushing structure 37 penetrates through the side wall of the fertilizing bin 31, the vibration discharging structure 34 and the outer side wall of the fertilizing bin 31 are provided with a vibrator 35, and the vibrator 35 is connected with the vibration discharging structure 34.

Through the structure setting, when carrying out the fertilization, pack into flourishing bucket 4 with fertilizer, get into crushed aggregates device 2 through flourishing bucket 4, get into fertilizer injection unit 3 by crushed aggregates device 2 again, get into fertilizer injection unit 3 after, fertilizer drops on rotating structure 32, rotating structure 32 conveys the fertilizer that drops to above-mentioned stirring structure 38 department through the rotation, stir the fertilizer that is near with it again by stirring structure 38 and stir vibration ejection of compact structure 34 in, above-mentioned pushing away material structure 37 can push away the fertilizer of fertilization storehouse 31 interior deposit to stirring structure 38 department in the fertilization process, evenly spill fertilizer by vibration ejection of compact structure 34 at last.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the rotating structure 32 includes a rotating shaft 321 and a plurality of rotating plates 322, the rotating shaft 321 is a long cylinder, one end of the rotating shaft 321 penetrates through an inner wall of one side of the fertilizing cabin 31 to be connected with the first motor 33, the first motor 33 is used for driving the rotating shaft 321, and the other end of the rotating shaft 321 is rotatably connected with a shaft sleeve of an inner wall of the corresponding side of the fertilizing cabin 31.

The plurality of rotating plates 322 are uniformly arranged on the arc surface of the rotating shaft 321, the plurality of rotating plates 322 are obliquely arranged relative to the axis of the rotating shaft 321, and one side of the outer end edge of the plurality of rotating plates 322 is in a slope shape.

The rotation shaft 321 is driven by the motor to rotate, so as to drive the rotation plates 322 to rotate, when fertilizer enters the fertilizer applying device 3 from the particle shells 21, the fertilizer falling onto the rotation structure 32 enters a gap between two rotation plates 322, the surface of the rotation plates 322 drives the fertilizer to rotate, and when the rotation plates 322 rotate to a certain angle, the fertilizer can move from inertia to the stirring structure 38.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the stirring structure 38 includes a first stirring rod 381 and a second stirring rod 384, the first stirring rod 381 and the second stirring rod 384 are symmetrically disposed on one side of the bottom surface inside the fertilizing bin 31 close to the vibration discharging structure 34, and the same long side surfaces of the first stirring rod 381 and the second stirring rod 384 are parallel to the side wall of the fertilizing bin 31 close to the long side thereof.

The bottom surface that first poking rod 381 and fertilization storehouse 31 are connected is equipped with first axis of rotation 382, the bottom surface that second poking rod 384 and fertilization storehouse 31 are connected is equipped with the second axis of rotation 385, first axis of rotation 382 sets up in the one side that is close to fertilization storehouse 31 lateral wall, the second axis of rotation 385 sets up in the one side that is close to fertilization storehouse 31 another corresponding lateral wall, and first axis of rotation 382 and second axis of rotation 385 run through fertilization storehouse 31 inside bottom surface, fertilization storehouse 31 outer bottom surface is provided with second motor 383 and third motor 386, second motor 383 is connected with first axis of rotation 382 for drive first axis of rotation 382, third motor 386 is connected with second axis of rotation 385 for drive second axis of rotation 385.

The second motor 383 drives the first rotating shaft 382 to reciprocate by 90 degrees in the rotating mechanism direction, the third motor 386 drives the second rotating shaft 385 to reciprocate by 90 degrees in the rotating mechanism direction, the first toggle rod 381 and the second toggle rod 384 are driven by the first rotating shaft 382 to perform opposite sector movements, when the first toggle rod 381 and the second toggle rod 384 move to be parallel to each other, the first toggle rod 381 and the second toggle rod 384 are in an open state, when the first toggle rod 381 and the second toggle rod 384 move to be in the same straight line, the first motor 386 and the second motor 386 drive the second rotating shaft 385 to reciprocate by 90 degrees in the rotating mechanism direction, and in the process of moving the first toggle rod 381 and the second toggle rod 384 from the open state to the closed state, the fertilizer can be toggled into the vibration discharging structure 34.

The first poking rod 381 and the second poking rod 384 are right-angle triangular prisms, one side of the first poking rod 381 and one side of the second poking rod 384, which faces the rotating structure 32, are inclined planes, when the poking structure 38 moves towards the direction away from the rotating structure 32, the two motors rotate at high speed, when the poking structure 38 moves towards the direction close to the rotating structure 32, the two motors rotate at low speed, when the first poking rod 381 and the second poking rod 384 move towards one side of the rotating structure 32, the fertilizer can move to one side of the first poking rod 381 and the second poking rod 384, which is vertical to the bottom surface of the fertilization bin 31, through the inclined planes of the first poking rod 381 and the second poking rod 384, and then the fertilizer is poked to the vibration discharging structure 34 through the first poking rod 381 and the second poking rod 384.

This arrangement prevents the first toggle rod 381 and the second toggle rod 384 from toggling the fertilizer in the opposite direction when the rotating structure 32 is moved.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, the pushing structure 37 includes a cylinder 372, a telescopic rod 373 and a pushing plate 371, the pushing plate 371 is disposed on one side far away from the stirring structure 38 and is in contact with a sidewall of the fertilizing chamber 31, the telescopic rod 373 penetrates through the sidewall of the fertilizing chamber 31 in contact with the pushing plate 371, one end of the telescopic rod 373 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 371, the other end of the telescopic rod 373 is connected with the cylinder 372, and the cylinder 372 is disposed on the outer sidewall of the fertilizing chamber 31.

The cylinder 372 is connected with one end of the telescopic rod 373, the telescopic rod 373 is driven to extend or shorten, the push plate 371 is fixedly connected with the other end of the telescopic rod 373, the side face of the push plate 371 is in contact with the bottom face of the fertilizing bin 31, when the telescopic rod 373 extends or shortens, the push plate 371 can relatively displace with the bottom face of the fertilizing bin 31 in the fertilizing bin 31, fertilizer deposited below the rotating structure 32 is pushed to the stirring structure 38, when the telescopic rod 373 extends, the first stirring rod 381 and the second stirring rod 384 are in an open state, so that the push plate 371 can push the fertilizer between the first stirring rod 381 and the second stirring rod 384, when the telescopic rod 373 is shortened, the first stirring rod 381 and the second stirring rod 384 are in a closed state, and therefore the push plate 371 and the stirring device cannot interfere.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the vibration discharging structure 34 includes a baffle 341 and a bottom plate 342, a rectangular opening is provided on an outer side wall of the fertilizing chamber 31, the baffle 341 is obliquely connected with one side of the rectangular opening, which is far away from the bottom surface of the fertilizing mechanism, the bottom plate 342 is obliquely connected with one side of the rectangular opening, which is close to the bottom surface edge of the fertilizing mechanism, the two short sides of the bottom plate 342 are bent perpendicularly to form a bending part 343, the bending part 343 is connected with the baffle 341, the bottom plate 342 and the baffle 341 are arranged in parallel, the bottom plate 342 is connected with the baffle 341 to form an outlet, a vibrator 35 is provided on an outer side wall of the fertilizing chamber 31, and the vibrator 35 is connected with the bottom plate 342 for enabling the bottom plate 342 to vibrate at a fixed frequency in the fertilizing process.

Above-mentioned baffle 341 is the slope setting, can block the fertilizer that is dialled out by stirring structure 38, makes fertilizer fall into bottom plate 342, and bottom plate 342 also is the slope setting, can make the fertilizer that falls into bottom plate 342 by its gravity by the gliding outside in bottom plate 342 surface, and bottom plate 342 is connected with bobbing machine 35, and bobbing machine 35 drive bottom plate 342 carries out the vibration that has the frequency, can make fertilizer evenly distributed on the bottom plate 342 surface.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, four bases 36 are provided on the outer surface of the bottom of the fertilizing warehouse 31, and the four bases 36 are respectively provided at four corners of the bottom of the fertilizing warehouse 31.

The four bases 36 play a supporting role, and the four bases 36 can also enable the second motor 383 and the third motor 386 to be arranged at the bottom of the fertilization bin 31, so that the uniform fertilization equipment can be conveniently assembled and disassembled.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the chaff set 2 includes a chaff pod 21 and a rotary cutting structure 22, with one side of the chaff pod 21 being connected to the surface of the fertilizer bin 31 by a conduit.

The rotary-cut structure 22 comprises a cylindrical shaft 222, rotary-cut sheets 223 and a supporting shaft 221, wherein two ends of the supporting shaft 221 are respectively arranged on two corresponding sides of the crushing shell 21, a fourth motor 23 is arranged on the end face of the cylindrical shaft 222, the fourth motor 23 is connected with the cylindrical shaft 222 and used for driving the cylindrical shaft 222, the cylindrical shaft 222 is arranged on one side, deviating from the fertilization bin 31, of the supporting shaft 221, the number of the rotary-cut sheets 223 is four, and the axes of the four rotary-cut sheets 223 are perpendicular to the cylindrical shaft 222 and are equidistantly arranged on the cambered surface of the cylindrical shaft 222.

The rotary cutting blade 223 is a blade, when the fertilizer falls into the crushing device 2 from the material containing barrel 4, the fourth motor 23 drives the cylinder shaft 222 to rotate, the cylinder shaft 222 drives the rotary cutting blade 223 to rotate so as to cut up the massive fertilizer, and two ends of the supporting shaft 221 are fixedly connected with the crushing shell 21, so that the cylinder shaft 222 can be supported.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, one end of the receiving basket 4 is uncovered and the other end of the receiving basket 4 is connected to the chaff pod 21 by a conduit.

The above-mentioned flourishing storage bucket 4 is used for holding fertilizer, puts into flourishing storage bucket 4 earlier before the fertilization, and in the agricultural vehicle 1 advancing process, the fertilizer in the flourishing storage bucket 4 gets into crushed aggregates device 2 by the pipeline.

To sum up, the fertilizer is poured into the material containing barrel 4, then the fertilizer enters the crushed aggregates shell 21 through the pipeline below the material containing barrel 4, the fertilizer is cut up through the rotary cutting blade 223, then the fertilizer enters the fertilizing cabin 31 through the pipeline below the crushed aggregates device 2, the fertilizer falls on the rotating plate 322, then the dropped fertilizer is conveyed to the positions of the first poking rod 381 and the second poking rod 384 through rotation, the pushing plate 371 pushes the fertilizer deposited below the rotating structure 32 between the first poking rod 381 and the second poking rod 384 when the first poking rod 381 and the second poking rod 384 are in an open state, then the pushing plate 371 is contracted when the first poking rod 381 and the second poking rod 384 are in a closed state, then the fertilizer is poked to the position of the baffle 341 through the first poking rod 381 and the second poking rod 384, finally the fertilizer is evenly discharged through the position of the baffle 341 when the bottom plate 342 is in a vibrating mode, when the fertilization is finished, the poking structure 38 is in an open state, the telescopic rod 373 is stretched, the pushing plate 371 is stretched to push the fertilizer deposited on the bottom surface of the fertilizing cabin 31 into the bottom plate 342, and finally the residual fertilizer is discharged through vibrating and discharged through the bottom plate 342.

The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications may be made to the technical solutions of the present disclosure within the scope of the technical concept of the present disclosure, and all the simple modifications belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.

In addition, the specific features described in the foregoing embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure does not further describe various possible combinations.

Moreover, any combination between the various embodiments of the present disclosure is possible as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present disclosure, which should also be construed as the disclosure of the present disclosure.

Claims (8)

1. The uniform fertilization equipment is characterized by comprising an agricultural vehicle (1), a material containing barrel (4), a crushing device (2) and a fertilization device (3);

the fertilizing device (3) is arranged on the surface of a hopper of the agricultural vehicle (1), the crushing device (2) is arranged on the surface of the fertilizing device (3), and the charging bucket (4) is arranged on the surface of the crushing device (2);

the fertilizing device (3) comprises a fertilizing bin (31), a rotating structure (32), a stirring structure (38), a pushing structure (37) and a vibrating discharging structure (34), wherein the rotating structure (32) is arranged inside the fertilizing bin (31) and is connected with two inner side walls of the fertilizing bin (31), a first motor (33) is arranged on the outer side wall of the fertilizing bin (31), and the rotating structure (32) is connected with the first motor (33) and is used for driving the rotating structure (32);

stirring structure (38) with two inside walls of fertilization storehouse (31) are connected fertilization storehouse (31) lateral wall is provided with second motor (383) and third motor (386), second motor (383) with third motor (386) with stirring structure (38) are connected, it is in to push away material structure (37) setting fertilization storehouse (31) inner wall one side, push away material structure (37) and run through fertilization storehouse (31) lateral wall, vibration ejection of compact structure (34) with fertilization storehouse (31) lateral wall is connected for discharge fertilizer, fertilization storehouse (31) lateral wall is provided with vibrating machine (35).

2. The uniform fertilizing device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating structure (32) comprises a rotating shaft (321) and a plurality of rotating plates (322), the rotating shaft (321) is a long cylinder, one end of the rotating shaft (321) penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the fertilizing bin (31) and is connected with the first motor (33), the first motor (33) is used for driving the rotating shaft (321), and the other end of the rotating shaft (321) is rotatably connected with a shaft sleeve of the inner wall of the corresponding side of the fertilizing bin (31);

the rotating plates (322) are uniformly arranged on the cambered surface of the rotating shaft (321), the rotating plates (322) are obliquely arranged relative to the axis of the rotating shaft (321), and one side of the outer end edge of each rotating plate (322) is in a slope shape.

3. The uniform fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said toggle structure (38) comprises a first toggle lever (381) and a second toggle lever (384), said first toggle lever (381) and said second toggle lever (384) are symmetrically disposed on a side of an inner bottom surface of said fertilizing bin (31) close to said vibration discharging structure (34), and the same long side surfaces of said first toggle lever (381) and said second toggle lever (384) are parallel to a side wall of said fertilizing bin (31) close to a long side thereof;

the bottom surface that first poking rod (381) with fertilization storehouse (31) are connected is equipped with first axis of rotation (382), second poking rod (384) with the bottom surface that fertilization storehouse (31) are connected is equipped with second axis of rotation (385), first axis of rotation (382) set up be close to one side of fertilization storehouse (31) lateral wall, second axis of rotation (385) set up be close to one side of fertilization storehouse (31) another corresponding lateral wall, just first axis of rotation (382) with second axis of rotation (385) run through fertilization storehouse (31) inside bottom surface, fertilization storehouse (31) outer bottom surface is provided with second motor (383) with third motor (386), second motor (383) with first axis of rotation (382) are connected for the drive first axis of rotation (382), third motor (386) with second axis of rotation (385) are connected for the drive second axis of rotation (385).

4. The uniform fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said pushing structure (37) comprises a cylinder (372), a telescopic rod (373) and a pushing plate (371), said pushing plate (371) is arranged on one side far away from said stirring structure (38) and is in contact with a side wall of said fertilizing bin (31), said telescopic rod (373) penetrates through said fertilizing bin (31) and a side wall of said pushing plate (371), one end of said telescopic rod (373) is fixedly connected with said pushing plate (371), the other end of said telescopic rod (373) is connected with said cylinder (372), and said cylinder (372) is arranged on an outer side wall of said fertilizing bin (31).

5. The uniform fertilizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the vibration discharging structure (34) comprises a baffle plate (341) and a bottom plate (342), a rectangular opening is formed in the outer side wall of the fertilizing bin (31), the baffle plate (341) is obliquely connected with one side of the edge of the rectangular opening, which is far away from the bottom surface of the fertilizing device (3), the bottom plate (342) is obliquely connected with one side of the rectangular opening, which is close to the bottom surface edge of the fertilizing device (3), two short sides of the bottom plate (342) are vertically bent to form a bending part (343), the bending part (343) is connected with the baffle plate (341), the bottom plate (342) is arranged in parallel with the baffle plate (341), the bottom plate (342) is connected with the baffle plate (341) to form an outlet, a vibrator (35) is arranged on the outer side wall of the fertilizing bin (31), and the vibrator (35) is connected with the bottom plate (342) for vibrating the bottom plate (342) at a fixed frequency in the fertilizing process.

6. The uniform fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the bottom of said fertilizing bin (31) is provided with four seats (36), and four of said seats (36) are respectively provided at four corners of the bottom of said fertilizing bin (31).

7. A uniform fertilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said chaff set (2) comprises chaff shells (21) and rotary cut structures (22), said chaff shells (21) being connected on one side to the surface of said fertilization bin (31) by means of a pipe;

the rotary cutting structure (22) comprises a cylindrical shaft (222), rotary cutting pieces (223) and a supporting shaft (221), wherein two ends of the supporting shaft (221) are respectively arranged on two corresponding sides of the crushing shell (21), a fourth motor (23) is arranged on the end face of the cylindrical shaft (222), the fourth motor (23) is connected with the cylindrical shaft (222) and used for driving the cylindrical shaft (222), the cylindrical shaft (222) is arranged on one side, deviating from the fertilizing bin (31), of the supporting shaft (221), the number of the rotary cutting pieces (223) is four, and the four rotary cutting pieces (223) are perpendicular to the axis of the cylindrical shaft (222) and are equidistantly arranged on the cambered surface of the cylindrical shaft (222).

8. A uniform fertilizer apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that one end of the material containing barrel (4) is uncovered, and the other end of the material containing barrel (4) is connected with the crushed aggregates shell (21) through a pipeline.