CN220341479U - Battery and electricity utilization device - Google Patents
Battery and electricity utilization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220341479U CN220341479U CN202321670915.4U CN202321670915U CN220341479U CN 220341479 U CN220341479 U CN 220341479U CN 202321670915 U CN202321670915 U CN 202321670915U CN 220341479 U CN220341479 U CN 220341479U
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides a battery and an electricity utilization device, which can improve the production efficiency of the battery. Wherein, the battery includes: a plurality of battery cells arranged in a matrix along a first direction and a second direction; the insulating piece, the insulating piece sets up in a plurality of at least one side along the third direction of single battery, the insulating piece with a plurality of single battery fixed connection, the at least part of insulating piece is transparent material, first direction the second direction with arbitrary two directions in the third direction are perpendicular.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of batteries, and more particularly, to a battery and an electrical device.
Background
Energy conservation and emission reduction are key to sustainable development of the automobile industry. In this case, the electric vehicle is an important component for sustainable development of the automobile industry due to the advantage of energy conservation and environmental protection. For electric vehicles, battery technology is an important factor for development.
With the development of battery technology, the requirements of various industries on battery products are continuously improved, and how to improve the production efficiency of batteries is still a problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a battery and an electricity utilization device, which can improve the production efficiency of the battery.
In a first aspect, there is provided a battery comprising: a plurality of battery cells arranged in a matrix along a first direction and a second direction; the insulating piece, the insulating piece sets up in a plurality of at least one side along the third direction of single battery, the insulating piece with a plurality of single battery fixed connection, the at least part of insulating piece is transparent material, first direction the second direction with arbitrary two directions in the third direction are perpendicular.
In the embodiment of the application, the insulating part of the battery is made of transparent materials, so that the technical process of the battery can be observed and controlled, and the technical parameters for preparing the battery can be adjusted in time, thereby improving the production efficiency of the battery.
In some embodiments, the insulating member includes a first insulating portion extending along the first direction, at least a portion of the first insulating portion is made of a transparent material, and the first insulating portion is fixedly connected to the plurality of battery cells arranged along the first direction.
In this application embodiment, the first insulation part that extends along the first direction can be in the insulating effect, and a plurality of battery cells of arranging along the first direction are fixed into groups, improves assembly efficiency. In the use of battery, a plurality of battery monomers are fixed into a whole through first insulation part, also can improve the reliability and the life of battery. Meanwhile, at least part of the area of the first insulating part is set as a light transmission area, so that the fixed connection between the first insulating part and the battery cell is facilitated to be observed and controlled, and therefore, the technological parameters for preparing the battery can be adjusted in time, and the production efficiency of the battery is improved.
In some embodiments, the first insulating portion is fixedly connected to two adjacent groups of the battery cells arranged along the first direction.
The first insulating part is fixedly connected with more battery monomers simultaneously, so that the connection among the battery monomers is more stable, and the overall rigidity of the battery is further improved. Thus, the number of the first insulating parts can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost of the insulating part can be saved.
In some embodiments, the insulating member includes a second insulating portion extending along the second direction, at least a portion of the second insulating portion is made of a transparent material, and the second insulating portion is fixedly connected to the plurality of battery cells arranged along the second direction.
In this application embodiment, the second insulating part that extends along the second direction can be in the insulating effect, and a plurality of battery cells of arranging along the second direction are fixed in groups, improve assembly efficiency. In the use of battery, a plurality of battery monomers are fixed into a whole through the second insulating part, so that the reliability and the service life of the battery can be improved. Meanwhile, at least part of the area of the second insulating part is set to be a light-transmitting area, so that the fixed connection between the second insulating part and the battery monomer is favorably observed and controlled, the technological parameters for preparing the battery can be timely adjusted, and the production efficiency of the battery is improved.
In some embodiments, the second insulating portion is fixedly connected to two adjacent groups of the battery cells arranged along the second direction.
The second insulating part is fixedly connected with more battery monomers simultaneously, so that the connection among the battery monomers is more stable, and the overall rigidity of the battery is further improved. Thus, the number of the second insulating parts can be reduced, and the preparation cost of the insulating part can be saved.
In some embodiments, the insulating member includes a first insulating portion extending in the first direction and fixedly connected to the plurality of battery cells arranged in the first direction, a second insulating portion extending in the second direction and fixedly connected to the plurality of battery cells arranged in the second direction, and a connecting portion for connecting the first insulating portion and the second insulating portion.
In this application embodiment, connecting portion can improve the intensity and the stability of insulating part, increases insulating part to the free coverage area of battery, can realize insulating in the bigger scope, further improves insulating effect of insulating part.
In some embodiments, at least a portion of the connection portion is a transparent material.
The fixed connection between the insulating piece and the battery monomer is observed and controlled, the accuracy of the coating position of the bonding material is improved, the coating amount of the bonding material can be controlled according to actual conditions, the connection strength between the insulating piece and the battery monomer can be improved, and the possibility of overflowing of the bonding material can be reduced.
In some embodiments, the portion of the insulating member that is transparent has a light transmittance of greater than or equal to 20% and less than or equal to 100%.
Therefore, the part of the insulating piece which is made of transparent materials can effectively transmit light, and the situation of the other side of the insulating piece is favorably observed from one side of the insulating piece. The insufficient transparency of the insulating part can be indicated by the excessively small light transmittance, and the light is not easy to penetrate through the transparent material part of the insulating part, so that the technical process of the battery is not easy to observe and control.
In some embodiments, the battery includes: and the bonding layer is used for bonding the insulating piece and the battery cell.
The bonding layer can be used for fixedly connecting the insulating piece with the battery cell, so that the connection strength between the insulating piece and the battery cell is improved.
In some embodiments, the material of the adhesive layer includes a photosensitive-type adhesive.
The photosensitive adhesive can accelerate the solidification speed under the illumination condition, reduce the production period and improve the production efficiency. Meanwhile, the photosensitive adhesive can be matched with a light-transmitting area on the insulating piece, so that the photosensitive adhesive can receive illumination to realize rapid solidification.
In some embodiments, the battery cell includes an electrode terminal, and the insulating member is provided with a first through hole for avoiding the electrode terminal.
The first through-holes can reduce interference between the electrode terminals and the insulating member, so that the electrode terminals can achieve electrical connection between different battery cells through the bus bar member. Meanwhile, the mutual matching between the first through hole and the electrode terminal can also play a role in positioning the position of the insulating part in the battery, and the accuracy of the assembly position of the insulating part is improved.
In some embodiments, the insulating member is provided with a first blocking portion protruding from a surface of the insulating member facing the battery cell, the first blocking portion being disposed around the first through hole.
The first blocking part can protect the electrode terminal in the first through hole, can limit the flow or movement of the bonding material or solid particles to the electrode terminal, reduces the possibility that the bonding material or solid particles attached to the surface of the connecting part are contacted with the electrode terminal, reduces the probability of short circuit of the battery, and improves the reliability of the battery.
In some embodiments, the first blocking portion abuts against a surface of the battery cell facing the insulator.
The first blocking part is abutted with the surface of the battery monomer, so that the sealing effect of the first blocking part on the surrounding area of the first through hole can be improved, the blocking effect on the bonding material or the solid particles is further achieved, the influence of the bonding material on the connection between the bus component and the electrode terminal is reduced, meanwhile, the solid particles, particularly the metal particles, can be further prevented from being subjected to certain blocking effect, the probability of short circuit of the battery can be reduced, and the reliability of the battery is improved.
In some embodiments, the battery cell includes a pressure relief mechanism, and the connection portion is provided with a second through hole for avoiding the pressure relief mechanism.
The second through hole can provide the space of dodging for the actuation of release mechanism, and when the inside pressure or the temperature of battery monomer reach predetermined threshold value, release mechanism actuates more easily to reduce the explosion of battery monomer, the possibility of starting a fire.
In some embodiments, the insulating member is provided with a second blocking portion protruding from a surface of the insulating member facing the battery cell, the second blocking portion being disposed around the second through hole.
The second blocking part can protect the pressure release mechanism in the second through hole, can limit the flow or movement of the bonding material or solid particles to the pressure release mechanism, reduces the possibility that the bonding material or solid particles attached to the surface of the insulating part are contacted with the pressure release mechanism, reduces the possibility that the pressure release mechanism is stuck and is difficult to actuate or damage, and improves the reliability of the battery.
In some embodiments, the second blocking portion abuts against a surface of the battery cell facing the insulator.
The second blocking part is abutted with the surface of the battery monomer, so that the sealing effect of the second blocking part on the surrounding area of the second through hole can be improved, the blocking effect is further achieved on the bonding material or the solid particles, the influence of the bonding material or the solid particles on the pressure release mechanism is reduced, and the reliability of the battery is improved.
In a second aspect, there is provided an electrical device comprising a battery as described in any of the embodiments of the first aspect, the battery being arranged to provide electrical energy to the electrical device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a battery according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of another battery according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an insulating member according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of another insulation member according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of another insulation member according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of another insulation member according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of another insulation member according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion D in fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of another battery provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B in fig. 11.
In the drawings, the drawings are not drawn to scale.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings are provided to illustrate the principles of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the application, i.e., the application is not limited to the embodiments described.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise indicated, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The "vertical" is not strictly vertical but is within the allowable error range. "parallel" is not strictly parallel but is within the tolerance of the error. All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of the present application and in the description of the figures above are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
The directional terms appearing in the following description are all directions shown in the drawings and do not limit the specific structure of the present application. In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the terms in the present application can be understood as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art.
Reference in the specification to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
The term "and/or" in this application is merely an association relation describing an associated object, and indicates that three relations may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: there are three cases, a and B, and B. In this application, the character "/" generally indicates that the associated object is an or relationship.
The term "plurality" as used herein refers to two or more (including two), and similarly, "plural sets" refers to two or more (including two), and "plural sheets" refers to two or more (including two).
In the embodiments of the present application, the same reference numerals denote the same components, and in the interest of brevity, detailed descriptions of the same components are omitted in different embodiments. It should be understood that the thickness, length, width, etc. dimensions of the various components in the embodiments of the present application illustrated in the figures are merely exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application in any way.
In the present application, the battery cell may include a lithium ion secondary battery, a lithium ion primary battery, a lithium sulfur battery, a sodium lithium ion battery, a sodium ion battery, a lithium metal battery, a magnesium ion battery, or the like, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. The battery cells may be cylindrical, flat, rectangular, or otherwise shaped, as well as the embodiments herein are not limited in this regard. The battery cells are generally classified into three types according to the packaging method: the cylindrical battery cell, the square battery cell and the soft pack battery cell are not limited thereto.
Reference to a battery in embodiments of the present application refers to a single physical module that includes one or more battery cells to provide higher voltage and capacity. For example, the battery referred to in the present application may include a battery module or a battery pack, or the like. The battery generally includes a case for enclosing one or more battery cells. The case body can prevent liquid or other foreign matters from affecting the charge or discharge of the battery cells.
The battery cell comprises an electrode assembly and electrolyte, wherein the electrode assembly consists of a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate and a separation film. The battery cell mainly relies on metal ions to move between the positive pole piece and the negative pole piece to work. The positive electrode plate comprises a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode active material layer, wherein the positive electrode active material layer is coated on the surface of the positive electrode current collector, the positive electrode current collector without the positive electrode active material layer protrudes out of the positive electrode current collector coated with the positive electrode active material layer, and the positive electrode current collector without the positive electrode active material layer is used as a positive electrode lug. Taking a lithium ion battery as an example, the material of the positive electrode current collector may be aluminum, and the positive electrode active material may be lithium cobaltate, lithium iron phosphate, ternary lithium, lithium manganate or the like. The negative electrode plate comprises a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode active material layer, wherein the negative electrode active material layer is coated on the surface of the negative electrode current collector, the negative electrode current collector without the negative electrode active material layer protrudes out of the negative electrode current collector coated with the negative electrode active material layer, and the negative electrode current collector without the negative electrode active material layer is used as a negative electrode tab. The material of the negative electrode current collector may be copper, and the negative electrode active material may be carbon, silicon, lithium metal, lithium alloy, or the like. In order to ensure that the high current is passed without fusing, the number of positive electrode lugs is multiple and stacked together, and the number of negative electrode lugs is multiple and stacked together. The material of the separator may be polypropylene (PP) or Polyethylene (PE). Further, the electrode assemblies in embodiments of the present application include, but are not limited to, a rolled or laminated structure.
With the development of battery technology, more and more battery cells are accommodated in a battery, and the difficulty of fixing a plurality of battery cells and insulating the battery cells is also increasing. Because the structure for fixing the battery cell and the battery cell are two separate structures, when one of the structures is coated with the material for fixing, the structure is not easy to accurately coat to a proper position, and the amount of the coating material is not easy to control, so that the production parameters may need to be continuously adjusted in the production process, and the production efficiency is not easy to improve.
In view of this, the embodiment of the application provides a battery, including a plurality of battery monomers and be used for connecting the insulating part of a plurality of battery monomers, wherein at least part of insulating part is provided with the printing opacity region, in the production process of battery, the printing opacity region can be used for observing and controlling the technology process of battery, helps in time finding the technology process that produces adverse effect to the battery in the production process, can in time adjust the technological parameter of preparation battery, improves the production efficiency of battery.
The technical scheme described in the embodiment of the application is applicable to various electric devices using batteries. The electric device may be a vehicle, a mobile phone, a portable device, a notebook computer, a ship, a spacecraft, an electric toy, an electric tool, or the like. The vehicle can be a fuel oil vehicle, a fuel gas vehicle or a new energy vehicle, and the new energy vehicle can be a pure electric vehicle, a hybrid electric vehicle or a range-extended vehicle; spacecraft including airplanes, rockets, space planes, spacecraft, and the like; the electric toy includes fixed or mobile electric toys, such as a game machine, an electric car toy, an electric ship toy, and an electric airplane toy; power tools include metal cutting power tools, grinding power tools, assembly power tools, and railroad power tools, such as electric drills, electric grinders, electric wrenches, electric screwdrivers, electric hammers, impact drills, concrete shakers, and electric planers, among others. The embodiment of the application does not limit the electric device in particular.
For convenience of explanation, the following examples will be described taking an electric device as an example of a vehicle.
For example, as shown in fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle 1 according to an embodiment of the present application, the vehicle 1 may be a fuel-oil vehicle, a gas-fired vehicle or a new energy vehicle, and the new energy vehicle may be a pure electric vehicle, a hybrid vehicle or an extended range vehicle. The vehicle 1 may be provided with a motor 40, a controller 30 and a battery 10, the controller 30 being arranged to control the battery 10 to supply power to the motor 40. For example, the battery 10 may be provided at the bottom or the head or the tail of the vehicle 1. The battery 10 may be used for power supply of the vehicle 1, e.g. the battery 10 may be used as an operating power source for the vehicle 1, for electrical circuitry of the vehicle 1, e.g. for start-up, navigation and operational power requirements of the vehicle 1. In another embodiment of the present application, the battery 10 may not only serve as an operating power source for the vehicle 1, but also as a driving power source for the vehicle 1, instead of or in part instead of fuel oil or natural gas, to provide driving power for the vehicle 1.
To meet different power requirements, the battery may include a plurality of battery cells, where the plurality of battery cells may be connected in series or parallel or a series-parallel connection, and the series-parallel connection refers to a mixture of series and parallel connection. The battery may also be referred to as a battery pack. Optionally, the plurality of battery cells may be connected in series or parallel or in series-parallel to form a battery module, and then the plurality of battery modules are connected in series or parallel or in series-parallel to form a battery. That is, a plurality of battery cells may be directly assembled into a battery, or may be assembled into a battery module first, and the battery module may be assembled into a battery.
For example, fig. 2 illustrates a schematic structure of a battery 10 according to one embodiment of the present application, and the battery 10 may include at least one battery module 200. The battery module 200 includes a plurality of battery cells 20. The battery 10 may further include a case 11, in which the case 11 has a hollow structure, and the plurality of battery cells 20 are accommodated in the case 11. Fig. 2 illustrates one possible implementation of the case 11 according to the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 2, the case 11 may include two parts, which are referred to herein as a first case portion 111 and a second case portion 112, respectively, and the first case portion 111 and the second case portion 112 are fastened together. The shape of the first and second case parts 111 and 112 may be determined according to the combined shape of the battery modules 200, at least one of the first and second case parts 111 and 112 having one opening. For example, as shown in fig. 2, each of the first case portion 111 and the second case portion 112 may be a hollow rectangular parallelepiped and only one surface thereof is an open surface, the opening of the first case portion 111 and the opening of the second case portion 112 are disposed opposite to each other, and the first case portion 111 and the second case portion 112 are engaged with each other to form the case 11 having a closed chamber.
As another example, unlike the one shown in fig. 2, only one of the first and second case parts 111 and 112 may be a hollow rectangular parallelepiped having an opening, and the other may be a plate-like shape to cover the opening. For example, here, the second case portion 112 is a hollow rectangular parallelepiped and only one face is an opening face, and the first case portion 111 is a plate-like shape, and then the first case portion 111 is covered at the opening of the second case portion 112 to form a case 11 having a closed chamber that can be used to house a plurality of battery cells 20. The plurality of battery cells 20 are connected in parallel or in series-parallel, and then are placed in the box 11 formed by buckling the first box 111 and the second box 112.
Alternatively, the battery 10 may further include other structures, which are not described in detail herein. For example, the battery 10 may further include a bus member for making electrical connection between the plurality of battery cells 20, such as parallel or series-parallel connection. Specifically, the bus member may realize electrical connection between the battery cells 20 by connecting electrode terminals of the battery cells 20. Further, the bus member may be fixed to the electrode terminals of the battery cells 20 by welding. The electric power of the plurality of battery cells 20 may be further led out through the case 11 by the conductive mechanism.
The number of battery cells 20 in the battery module 200 may be set to any value according to different power requirements. The plurality of battery cells 20 may be connected in series, parallel, or series-parallel to achieve a larger capacity or power. Since the number of battery cells 20 included in each battery 10 may be large, the battery cells 20 are arranged in groups for easy installation, and each group of battery cells 20 constitutes the battery module 200. The number of battery cells 20 included in the battery module 200 is not limited, and may be set according to requirements.
The battery 10 may include a plurality of battery modules 200, and the battery modules 200 may be connected in series, parallel, or series-parallel.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a battery 10 according to an embodiment of the present application, and the battery 10 shown in fig. 3 may include a plurality of battery cells 20 and an insulating member 12.
The plurality of battery cells 20 are arranged in a matrix along a first direction X and a second direction Y; the insulating piece 12 is disposed on at least one side of the plurality of battery cells 20 along the third direction Z, the insulating piece 12 is fixedly connected with the plurality of battery cells 20, at least a portion of the insulating piece 12 is made of transparent material, and any two directions of the first direction X, the second direction Y and the third direction Z are perpendicular.
For ease of understanding and description, the embodiments provided herein are illustrated with only rectangular parallelepiped shaped cells 20, and it should be understood that the embodiments provided herein are also applicable to cylindrical shaped cells 20 or soft pack cells 20, which are not limited thereto.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a battery 10 according to an embodiment of the present application, and the battery 10 shown in fig. 3 may include a plurality of battery cells 20 and an insulating member 12.
As shown in fig. 3, the matrix arrangement refers to arranging a plurality of battery cells 20 in a first direction X and a second direction Y. The first direction X may be a direction extending along one side of the battery cell 20, for example, may be a length direction of the battery cell 20; the second direction Y is perpendicular to the first direction X, and may be, for example, a thickness direction of the battery cell 20. In some embodiments, the electrode terminals 21 of the plurality of battery cells 20 may be located on a plane formed by the first direction X and the second direction Y.
The plurality of battery cells 20 being arranged in a matrix along the first direction X and the second direction Y means that the plurality of battery cells 20 are arranged in a rectangular shape on a plane formed by the first direction X and the second direction Y. Specifically, the plurality of battery cells 20 may be arranged in a plurality of rows, and the number of battery cells 20 in each row is the same; the plurality of battery cells 20 may be arranged in a plurality of rows, and the number of battery cells 20 in each row is the same.
The insulating member 12 refers to a structure in the battery 10 for insulating the battery cell 20 from other parts of the battery 10, and in particular, the insulating member 12 may occupy a certain space on the surface of the battery cell 20, so that the battery cell 20 is not easily contacted with other parts of the battery 10, thereby realizing insulation of the battery cell 20.
In some embodiments, the insulator 12 may be disposed between the battery cell 20 and the wall of the case 11 to insulate the battery cell 20 from the wall of the case 11. For example, it may be disposed at least one side of the plurality of battery cells 20 in the third direction Z such that a plane of the plurality of battery cells 20 perpendicular to the third direction Z is insulated from a wall of the case 11, wherein the wall of the case 11 may be disposed opposite to the plane of the battery cells 20 perpendicular to the third direction Z. Alternatively, the insulating member 12 may be provided only at one of both sides of the plurality of battery cells 20 in the third direction Z, or may be provided at both sides at the same time. The insulating member 12 may be made of an insulating material, occupying a certain space between the battery cells 20 and the wall of the case 11, so that the battery cells 20 are not easily contacted with the wall of the case 11, thereby achieving insulation of the electrode terminals 21 from the case 11 of the battery 10.
In some embodiments, the insulating member 12 may be fixedly connected to the plurality of battery cells 20 by bonding, or the like, and the insulating member 12 may be fixedly connected to the plurality of battery cells 20 in at least the first direction X and the second direction Y. Alternatively, the insulating member 12 may fixedly connect the plurality of battery cells 20 arranged in the first direction X and the second direction Y as a unit to improve the rigidity of the battery 10 module formed by the plurality of battery cells 20, thereby improving the reliability and the service life of the battery 10 as a whole.
At least a portion of the insulating member 12 may be made of a transparent material, which refers to a material having a light transmittance of more than 0. Transmittance refers to the ability of light to pass through a medium, which is the percentage of the light flux transmitted through a transparent material portion to its incident light flux, and can be measured by a spectrophotometer. The transparent material may include, for example, PC (Polycarbonate), PA66 (polyhexamethylene adipamide), PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate ), glass fiber, glass, and the like. Fig. 4 shows a structure of the insulating member 12, and in fig. 4, a part of the region of the insulating member 12 is made of a transparent material, alternatively, all the regions of the insulating member 12 may be made of a transparent material.
The transparent material portion in the insulating member 12 may enable light to penetrate the insulating member 12 from one side of the insulating member 12 to the other side of the insulating member 12, and in the embodiment of the present application, the transparent material portion in the insulating member may enable light to penetrate from one side of the insulating member 12 to the other side in the third direction Z.
The transparent material portion in the insulating member 12 is advantageous for observing the condition of the other side of the insulating member 12 from one side of the insulating member 12, for example, in the process of coating the adhesive material, a specific coating position can be observed through a light-transmitting region, i.e., a region where the transparent material is located; for another example, the flowing condition of the adhesive material during the process of adhering the insulating member 12 to the battery cell 20 can be observed through the light-transmitting region, and the production process can be adjusted in time when the condition that the adhesive material is coated too much or too little occurs, so that the qualification rate of the battery 10 can be improved.
In the embodiment of the application, at least part of the insulating member of the battery 10 is made of transparent material, so that the process of the battery 10 can be observed and controlled, and the process parameters for preparing the battery 10 can be adjusted in time, thereby improving the production efficiency of the battery 10.
According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the insulating member 12 includes a first insulating portion 121 extending along the first direction X, at least a portion of the first insulating portion 121 is made of a transparent material, and the first insulating portion 121 is fixedly connected to the plurality of battery cells 20 arranged along the first direction X.
The first insulating portion 121 is a portion of the insulating member 12 extending in the first direction X. In some embodiments, the insulating member 12 may include at least one first insulating part 121, and the at least one first insulating part 121 may correspond to a group of the battery cells 20 aligned in the first direction X, respectively.
The first insulating part 121 may be fixedly connected with the plurality of battery cells 20 arranged in the first direction X to connect the plurality of battery cells 20 arranged in the first direction X as a unit, thereby reducing shaking of the battery cells 20 and collision between adjacent battery cells 20.
In some embodiments, the first insulating part 121 may be fixedly connected with one group of the battery cells 20 arranged along the first direction X, and each group of the battery cells 20 may correspond to one first insulating part 121.
At least a portion of the first insulating portion 121 is made of a transparent material, for example, as shown in fig. 5, a light-transmitting region and a light-impermeable region may be provided, where the light-transmitting region is a portion of the first insulating portion 121 that is made of a transparent material, and the light-impermeable region is a portion of the first insulating portion 121 that is not made of a transparent material. In fig. 5, the light-transmitting region on the insulator 12 is illustrated only with a white region, and the light-opaque region on the insulator 12 is illustrated with a black region. In some embodiments, a light-blocking substance may be coated on the respective areas to form light-impermeable areas; alternatively, opaque regions may also be made directly from opaque materials. In some embodiments, the first insulating part 121 may be adhered to the battery cell 20, and it is necessary to apply an adhesive material to the first insulating part 121 or the corresponding region of the battery cell 20. In this case, the region of the first insulating portion 121 where the adhesive material needs to be applied may be set as a light-transmitting region; alternatively, a region where the first insulating part 121 is adhered to the battery cell 20 by an adhesive material may be provided as a light-transmitting region.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first insulating part 121 extending along the first direction X can fix the plurality of battery cells 20 arranged along the first direction X in a group while playing an insulating role, improving assembly efficiency. During use of the battery 10, the plurality of battery cells 20 are fixed as a unit through the first insulating part 121, so that the reliability and the service life of the battery 10 can be improved. Meanwhile, at least part of the first insulating part 121 is made of transparent material, so that the fixed connection between the first insulating part 121 and the battery cell 20 is easily observed and controlled, and therefore, the technological parameters for preparing the battery 10 can be timely adjusted, and the production efficiency of the battery 10 is improved.
According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the first insulating part 121 is fixedly connected with two adjacent groups of the battery cells 20 arranged in the first direction X.
The first insulating part 121 may be simultaneously fixedly connected with two adjacent groups of the battery cells 20 arranged in the first direction X, and then each two adjacent groups of the battery cells 20 arranged in the first direction X corresponds to one first insulating part 121, in which case the first insulating part 121 may cover at least part of the gap between the two adjacent battery cells 20 arranged in the second direction Y.
The first insulating part 121 is fixedly connected with more battery cells 20 at the same time, so that the connection between the battery cells 20 can be more stable, and the overall rigidity of the battery 10 can be further improved. This also reduces the number of first insulating portions 121, which is advantageous in saving the manufacturing cost of the insulating member 12.
According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the insulating member 12 includes a second insulating portion 122 extending along the second direction Y, at least a portion of the second insulating portion 122 is made of a transparent material, and the second insulating portion 122 is fixedly connected to the plurality of battery cells 20 arranged along the second direction Y.
The second insulating portion 122 is a portion of the insulator 12 extending in the second direction Y. In some embodiments, the insulating member 12 may include at least one second insulating portion 122, and the at least one second insulating portion 122 may correspond to a group of the battery cells 20 arranged in the second direction Y, respectively.
The second insulating part 122 may be fixedly connected with the plurality of battery cells 20 arranged in the second direction Y to connect the plurality of battery cells 20 arranged in the second direction Y as a unit. In some embodiments, the second insulating part 122 may be fixedly connected with a group of the battery cells 20 arranged in the second direction Y.
At least a portion of the second insulating portion 122 is made of a transparent material, for example, as shown in fig. 6, a light-transmitting region and a light-impermeable region may be provided, where the light-transmitting region is a portion of the second insulating portion 122 that is made of a transparent material, and the light-impermeable region is a portion of the second insulating portion 122 that is not made of a transparent material. In fig. 6, the light-transmitting region on the insulator 12 is illustrated only with a white region, and the light-opaque region on the insulator 12 is illustrated with a black region. In some embodiments, a light-blocking substance may be coated on the respective areas to form light-impermeable areas; alternatively, opaque regions may also be made directly from opaque materials. In some embodiments, the second insulating part 122 may be adhered to the battery cell 20, and it is necessary to apply an adhesive material to the second insulating part 122 or the corresponding region of the battery cell 20. In this case, the region of the second insulating portion 122 to be coated with the adhesive material may be set as a light-transmitting region; alternatively, a region where the second insulating part 122 is adhered to the battery cell 20 by an adhesive material may be provided as a light-transmitting region.
The second insulating part 122 extending in the second direction Y can fix the plurality of battery cells 20 arranged in the second direction Y in a group while playing an insulating role, improving assembly efficiency. During the use of the battery 10, the plurality of battery cells 20 are fixed as a whole by the second insulating portion 122, so that the reliability and the service life of the battery 10 can be improved. Meanwhile, at least part of the second insulating part 122 is made of transparent material, so that the fixed connection between the second insulating part 122 and the battery cell 20 is easily observed and controlled, and therefore, the technological parameters for preparing the battery 10 can be timely adjusted, and the production efficiency of the battery 10 is improved.
Optionally, according to some embodiments of the present application, the second insulating portion 122 is fixedly connected to two adjacent groups of the battery cells 20 arranged along the second direction Y.
The second insulating part 122 may be fixedly connected with two adjacent groups of the battery cells 20 arranged in the second direction Y at the same time, and then each two adjacent groups of the battery cells 20 arranged in the second direction Y corresponds to one second insulating part 122, in which case the second insulating part 122 may cover at least part of the gap between the two adjacent battery cells 20 arranged in the first direction X.
The second insulating portion 122 is fixedly connected with more battery cells 20 at the same time, so that the connection between the battery cells 20 is more stable, and the overall rigidity of the battery 10 is further improved. This also reduces the number of second insulating portions 122, which is advantageous in saving the manufacturing cost of the insulating member 12.
According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the insulating member 12 includes a first insulating part 121, a second insulating part 122, and a connecting part 123, and the first insulating part 121 extends along the first direction X and is fixedly connected with the plurality of battery cells 20 arranged along the first direction X. The second insulating part 122 extends in the second direction Y and is fixedly connected to the plurality of battery cells 20 arranged in the second direction Y, and the connection part 123 is used to connect the first insulating part 121 and the second insulating part 122.
Fig. 7 and 8 show the structure of an insulating member 12 provided in the embodiment of the present application, wherein fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 7. In fig. 7 and 8, the first insulating portion 121 extends along the first direction X, the second insulating portion 122 extends along the second direction Y, and the first insulating portion 121 and the second insulating portion 122 are connected to each other to form a mesh structure, in which a structure for filling at least a partial area of the mesh is the connection portion 123. Specifically, at least one of both ends of the connection portion 123 in the first direction X is connected to the second insulating portion 122, and at least one of both ends in the second direction Y is connected to the first insulating portion 121.
The connecting portion 123 can improve the strength and stability of the insulating member 12, increase the coverage area of the insulating member 12 to the battery cell 20, realize insulation in a larger range, and further improve the insulation effect of the insulating member 12.
Optionally, according to some embodiments of the present application, at least part of the connecting portion 123 is made of transparent material.
In some embodiments, a light-transmitting region may be provided at least in a partial region of the first insulating part 121 and the second insulating part 122 at the same time. Alternatively, a light-transmitting region may be disposed in at least a partial region of the connection portion 123, that is, a portion of the connection portion 123 made of a transparent material.
In order to improve the connection strength between the insulating member 12 and the battery cell 20, the connection portion 123 may be bonded to the battery cell 20. In the case where the connection portion 123 needs to be coated with the adhesive material, the region of the connection portion 123 that needs to be coated with the adhesive material may be set as a light-transmitting region; in the case where the adhesive material needs to be applied to a partial region of the battery cell 20, a region where the connection part 123 is adhered to the battery cell 20 by the adhesive material may be set as a light-transmitting region.
The fixed connection between the insulating piece 12 and the battery cell 20 is conveniently observed and controlled, the accuracy of the coating position of the bonding material is conveniently improved, the coating amount of the bonding material can be controlled according to actual conditions, on one hand, the connection strength between the insulating piece 12 and the battery cell 20 can be improved, and on the other hand, the possibility of overflowing of the bonding material can be reduced.
Optionally, according to some embodiments of the present application, the portion of the insulating member 12 that is transparent has a light transmittance of greater than or equal to 20% and less than or equal to 100%. Transmittance refers to the percentage of light flux transmitted through an object to its incident light flux, and can be measured, typically using a spectrophotometer. Alternatively, the portion of the insulating member 12 that is transparent may have a light transmittance of 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, 100%.
In order to better observe the other side of the insulating member 12 from the one side of the insulating member 12, the light transmittance of the transparent material portion of the insulating member 12 may be greater than or equal to 20% and less than or equal to 100%, so that light can be effectively transmitted, and it is advantageous to observe the condition of the other side of the insulating member from the one side of the insulating member 12. The light transmittance can show the ability of light to penetrate through the transparent material, and too small light transmittance can make the transparency of the insulating member insufficient, and light is difficult to penetrate through the transparent material part of the insulating member 12, so that the process of the battery 10 is not easy to observe and control.
Optionally, according to some embodiments of the present application, the battery 10 includes an adhesive layer for adhering the insulator 12 to the battery cell 20.
The insulating member 12 is disposed on one side of the plurality of battery cells 20 along the third direction Z, and the insulating member 12 and the battery cells 20 may be fixedly connected by adhesion, and the structure formed by the adhesive material is an adhesive layer.
The bonding layer can be used for fixedly connecting the insulating piece 12 with the battery cell 20, so that the connection strength between the insulating piece 12 and the battery cell 20 is improved.
Optionally, according to some embodiments of the present application, the material of the adhesive layer comprises a photosensitive adhesive.
Photosensitive adhesives refer to a type of adhesive material that can be cured by absorbing light of a specific wavelength, for example, UV adhesives (Ultraviolet Rays Glue, UV curable adhesives) can be converted from a liquid state to a solid state in a short period of time after absorbing UV light under irradiation of UV light.
In the embodiment of the present application, the photosensitive adhesive may be coated on the transparent area of the insulating member 12, that is, the portion of the insulating member 12 made of transparent material. Specifically, the photosensitive adhesive may be coated on a side of the light-transmitting area on the insulating member 12, which faces the battery cell 20, so that when the insulating member 12 is connected with the battery cell 20 through the photosensitive adhesive, light can be applied to the photosensitive adhesive from a side of the light-transmitting area on the insulating member 12, which faces away from the battery cell 20, so that the photosensitive adhesive can be solidified under the light condition, and an adhesive layer is formed between the insulating member 12 and the battery cell 20, thereby realizing the fixed connection between the insulating member 12 and the battery cell 20.
The photosensitive adhesive can accelerate the solidification speed under the illumination condition, reduce the production period and improve the production efficiency. Meanwhile, the photosensitive adhesive can be matched with a light-transmitting area on the insulating piece 12, so that the photosensitive adhesive can receive illumination to realize rapid solidification.
According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the battery cell 20 includes an electrode terminal 21, and the insulating member 12 is provided with a first through hole 1231, and the first through hole 1231 is used to avoid the electrode terminal 21.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, a first through hole 1231 may be provided at the connection part 123, penetrating the connection part 123 in the third direction Z. The third direction Z is perpendicular to a plane formed by the first direction X and the second direction Y, and may refer to a thickness direction of the insulator 12.
The electrode terminals 21 are structures in the battery cells 20 for drawing electric energy inside the battery cells 20 to the outside of the battery cells 20, and may be connected to an electric device so that the battery cells 20 can supply electric energy. The battery cell 20 may include two electrode terminals 21, a positive electrode terminal 21 and a negative electrode terminal 21, respectively.
The first through holes 1231 are provided corresponding to the electrode terminals 21, and alternatively, each of the first through holes 1231 on the insulating member 12 may correspond to one electrode terminal 21. The first through hole 1231 can escape the electrode terminal 21 such that the electrode terminal 21 and the insulator 12 do not interfere with each other.
Fig. 11 shows an assembled structure of the insulating member 12 and the battery cell 20, and fig. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 11. As shown in fig. 11 and 12, at least a portion of the electrode terminal 21 may be received in the first through hole 1231, and the electrode terminal 21 may be electrically connected between the different battery cells 20 through the bus member 22 without being covered with the insulating member 12 at the position where the electrode terminal 21 is located.
The first through holes 1231 can reduce interference between the electrode terminals 21 and the insulator 12, so that the electrode terminals 21 can achieve electrical connection between the different battery cells 20 through the bus member 22. Meanwhile, the mutual matching between the first through holes 1231 and the electrode terminals 21 can also play a role in positioning the position of the insulating member 12 in the battery 10, which is advantageous in improving the accuracy of the assembly position of the insulating member 12.
According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the insulating member 12 is provided with a first blocking portion 1261 protruding from a surface of the insulating member 12 facing the battery cell 20, and the first blocking portion 1261 is disposed around the first through hole 1231.
As shown in fig. 9 to 12, a first blocking portion 1261 may be provided around the first through hole 1231. The first blocking portion 1261 protrudes from a surface of the insulating member 12 facing the battery cell 20, and in particular, may protrude from a surface of the connection portion 123 facing the battery cell 20. For example, the first barrier 1261 may be annular and surround the first through hole 1231, alternatively, the first barrier 1261 may surround the first through hole 1231 along an edge of the first through hole 1231. Alternatively, the sidewall of the inner ring of the first blocking portion 1261 may be coplanar with the wall of the first through hole 1231. In one possible embodiment, a first barrier 1261 may be provided around each first through hole 1231. Alternatively, the first blocking portion 1261 may be integrally formed with the insulating member 12. Alternatively, the first blocking portion 1261 may be a sealing tape or a foaming adhesive provided on the surface of the insulating member 12 facing the battery cell 20.
In some embodiments, the surface of the insulating member 12 facing the battery cell 20 may be coated with an adhesive material to achieve adhesion between the insulating member 12 and the battery cell 20, so that in the case that the connecting portion 123 needs to be coated with the adhesive material, the first blocking portion 1261 can limit the flow of the adhesive material to the first through hole 1231, reduce the possibility that the adhesive material attached to the surface of the connecting portion 123 contacts the electrode terminal 21 in the first through hole 1231, and reduce the influence of the adhesive material on the connection between the bus member 22 and the electrode terminal 21. In some embodiments, the first barrier 1261 can act as a barrier to solid particles, e.g., the first barrier 1261 can reduce the likelihood of metal particles coming into contact with the electrode terminal 21, reducing the probability of shorting of the battery 10.
The first blocking portion 1261 may protect the electrode terminal 21 in the first through hole 1231, may restrict the flow of the adhesive to the electrode terminal 21, and may reduce the possibility that the adhesive attached to the surface of the connection portion 123 contacts the electrode terminal 21, thereby reducing the influence of the adhesive on the connection between the bus member 22 and the electrode terminal 21. Meanwhile, the first blocking part 1261 can play a certain role in blocking solid particles, particularly metal particles, so that the probability of short circuit of the battery 10 can be reduced, and the reliability of the battery 10 can be improved.
Optionally, according to some embodiments of the present application, the first blocking portion 1261 abuts against a surface of the battery cell 20 facing the insulator 12.
In the third direction Z, the surface of the first blocking portion 1261 facing the battery cell 20 contacts the surface of the battery cell 20 facing the insulator 12. Alternatively, the first blocking portion 1261 may be made of an elastic material, and may be compressed to a certain extent during the assembly of the battery 10 to improve the sealing degree between the first blocking portion 1261 and the battery cell 20, thereby improving the blocking effect of the first blocking portion 1261 on the adhesive material or the solid particles.
The surface contact between the first blocking portion 1261 and the battery cell 20 can improve the sealing effect of the first blocking portion 1261 on the surrounding area of the first through hole 1231, and further plays a role in blocking the adhesive material or the solid particles, so that the influence of the adhesive material on the connection between the bus member 22 and the electrode terminal 21 is reduced, and meanwhile, a certain blocking effect can be further played on the solid particles, particularly the metal particles, so that the probability of short circuit of the battery 10 can be reduced, and the reliability of the battery 10 is improved.
Optionally, according to some embodiments of the present application, the battery cell 20 includes a pressure relief mechanism 23, and the connecting portion 123 is provided with a second through hole 1232, and the second through hole 1232 is used to avoid the pressure relief mechanism 23.
The pressure release mechanism 23 refers to an element or component that is actuated to release the internal pressure when the internal pressure or temperature of the battery cell 20 reaches a predetermined threshold. Wherein, "actuation" refers to the actuation of the pressure release mechanism 23, such that the internal pressure and temperature of the battery cell 20 are released. The actions generated by the pressure relief mechanism 23 may include, but are not limited to: at least a portion of the pressure relief mechanism 23 breaks, tears, melts, etc. Upon actuation of the pressure release mechanism 23, the high temperature and high pressure material inside the battery cell 20 may be discharged as a discharge from the pressure release mechanism 23. The predetermined threshold may be adjusted according to design requirements. The predetermined threshold may depend on the material of one or more of the positive electrode tab, the negative electrode tab, the electrolyte, and the separator in the battery cell 20. The pressure relief mechanism 23 may employ an element or component such as being pressure sensitive or temperature sensitive, i.e., when the internal pressure or temperature of the battery cell 20 reaches a predetermined threshold, the pressure relief mechanism 23 is actuated, thereby forming a channel through which the internal pressure may be vented. Emissions from the battery cell 20 include, but are not limited to: electrolyte, dissolved or split positive and negative electrode plates, fragments of a separator, high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated by reaction, flame, and the like.
The pressure release mechanism 23 on the battery cell 20 has an important influence on the reliability of the battery 10. For example, when the battery cell 20 is short-circuited, overcharged, etc., thermal runaway may occur inside the battery cell 20 and thus the pressure or temperature may rise suddenly. Actuation by pressure relief mechanism 23 in this case may release the internal pressure and temperature outwardly to reduce the likelihood of explosion and fire of cell 20.
As shown in fig. 9 to 12, the second through hole 1232 may be provided at the connection part 123, penetrating the connection part 123 in the third direction Z. The second through holes 1232 may be provided corresponding to the pressure release mechanisms 23, alternatively, each pressure release mechanism 23 on the insulating member 12 may correspond to one second through hole 1232. Avoiding the pressure release mechanism 23 by the second through hole 1232 means that the second through hole 1232 may reserve a certain space for the actuation of the pressure release mechanism 23, so that the pressure release mechanism 23 can release the internal pressure and temperature by using the space. As shown in fig. 11 and 12, in some embodiments, the receiving space formed by the second through hole 1232 may provide room for actuation of the pressure relief mechanism 23. Alternatively, at least part of the pressure release mechanism 23 may also be accommodated in the second through hole 1232.
The second through hole 1232 can provide a space for avoiding actuation of the pressure release mechanism 23, and when the internal pressure or temperature of the battery cell 20 reaches a predetermined threshold, the pressure release mechanism 23 is more easily actuated to reduce the possibility of explosion and fire of the battery cell 20.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the insulating member 12 is optionally provided with a second blocking portion 1262 protruding from a surface of the insulating member 12 facing the battery cell 20, the second blocking portion 1262 being disposed around the second through hole 1232.
As shown in fig. 9 to 12, a second blocking portion 1262 may be provided around the second through hole 1232. The second blocking portion 1262 protrudes from a surface of the insulating member 12 facing the battery cell 20, and in particular, may protrude from a surface of the connection portion 123 facing the battery cell 20. For example, the second barrier 1262 may be annular and surround the first through hole 1231, alternatively, the second barrier 1262 may surround the second through hole 1232 along an edge of the second through hole 1232. Alternatively, the sidewall of the inner ring of the second blocking portion 1262 may be coplanar with the wall of the second through hole 1232. In one possible embodiment, a second barrier 1262 may be provided around each second through hole 1232. Alternatively, the second blocking portion 1262 may be integrally formed with the insulator 12. Alternatively, the second blocking portion 1262 may be a sealing tape or a foaming adhesive provided on the surface of the insulating member 12 facing the battery cell 20.
In some embodiments, the surface of the insulating member 12 facing the battery cell 20 may be coated with an adhesive material to achieve adhesion between the insulating member 12 and the battery cell 20, and if the connecting portion 123 needs to be coated with the adhesive material, the second blocking portion 1262 can limit the flow of the adhesive material to the second through hole 1232, so as to reduce the possibility that the adhesive material attached to the surface of the connecting portion 123 contacts the pressure release mechanism 23 in the second through hole 1232. In some embodiments, the second barrier 1262 can act as a barrier to solid particulates, e.g., the second barrier 1262 can reduce the likelihood of solid particulates coming into contact with the pressure relief mechanism 23, reducing the probability of damage to the pressure relief mechanism 23.
The second blocking portion 1262 can protect the pressure release mechanism 23 in the second through hole 1232, can limit the flow of the adhesive material to the pressure release mechanism 23, reduces the possibility that the adhesive material attached to the surface of the insulating member 12 contacts the pressure release mechanism 23, reduces the possibility that the pressure release mechanism 23 is stuck and is difficult to actuate, and improves the reliability of the battery 10. At the same time, the second blocking portion 1262 can play a role in blocking solid particles, so that the possibility of damage of the pressure release mechanism 23 can be reduced, and the reliability of the battery 10 can be improved.
Optionally, according to some embodiments of the present application, the second barrier 1262 abuts a surface of the battery cell 20 facing the insulator 12.
In the third direction Z, the surface of the second blocking portion 1262 facing the battery cell 20 contacts the surface of the battery cell 20 facing the insulator 12. Alternatively, the second blocking portion 1262 may be made of an elastic material, and may be compressed to a certain extent during the assembly of the battery 10 to improve the sealing degree between the second blocking portion 1262 and the battery cell 20, thereby improving the blocking effect of the second blocking portion 1262 on the adhesive material or the solid particles.
The surface contact between the second blocking part 1262 and the battery cell 20 can improve the sealing effect of the second blocking part 1262 on the surrounding area of the second through hole 1232, and further plays a role in blocking the adhesive material or the solid particles, so that the influence of the adhesive material or the solid particles on the pressure release mechanism 23 is reduced, and the reliability of the battery 10 is improved.
The embodiment of the application also provides an electric device, which comprises the battery 10 according to any one of the embodiments, wherein the battery 10 is used for providing electric energy for the electric device.
Specifically, the battery 10 provided in the embodiment of the present application is provided with the light-transmitting area on the insulating member 12, and the process of the battery 10 can be observed and controlled through the light-transmitting area, which is favorable for improving the reliability of the battery 10, so that the reliability of the power utilization device can be improved when the battery 10 provides electric energy for the power utilization device.
The embodiment of the application provides a battery 10, including a plurality of battery cells 20 and an insulating member 12, wherein at least a portion of the insulating member 12 is made of a transparent material, and a light transmittance of the portion of the insulating member 12 made of the transparent material may be greater than or equal to 20% and less than or equal to 100%. Specifically, the portion of the insulator 12 to be coated with the material may be made of a transparent material. The transparent portion of the insulating member 12 may be coated with a photosensitive adhesive so that light may pass through the transparent region of the insulating member 12 and provide energy to the photosensitive adhesive so that the photosensitive adhesive may be rapidly solidified, thereby improving the production efficiency of the battery 10. The battery 10 provided in the embodiments of the present application may include the structure shown in fig. 3 to 11, and the corresponding structure has been described in detail above and is not described here again.
While the present application has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the present application. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the respective embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims (17)
1. A battery, comprising:
a plurality of battery cells (20), the plurality of battery cells (20) being arranged in a matrix along a first direction (X) and a second direction (Y);
the insulation piece (12), insulation piece (12) set up in a plurality of at least one side along third direction (Z) of battery monomer (20), insulation piece (12) with a plurality of battery monomer (20) fixed connection, at least part of insulation piece (12) is transparent material, first direction (X), second direction (Y) and arbitrary two directions in third direction (Z) are perpendicular.
2. The battery of claim 1, wherein the battery is configured to provide the battery with a plurality of cells,
the insulating piece (12) comprises a first insulating part (121) extending along the first direction (X), at least part of the first insulating part (121) is made of transparent material, and the first insulating part (121) is fixedly connected with a plurality of battery cells (20) arranged along the first direction (X).
3. The battery of claim 2, wherein the battery is configured to provide the battery with a plurality of cells,
the first insulating part (121) is fixedly connected with two adjacent groups of battery cells (20) arranged along the first direction (X).
4. The battery of claim 1, wherein the battery is configured to provide the battery with a plurality of cells,
the insulating piece (12) comprises a second insulating part (122) extending along the second direction (Y), at least part of the second insulating part (122) is made of transparent materials, and the second insulating part (122) is fixedly connected with a plurality of battery cells (20) arranged along the second direction (Y).
5. The battery of claim 4, wherein the battery is provided with a plurality of electrodes,
the second insulating part (122) is fixedly connected with two adjacent groups of battery cells (20) arranged along the second direction (Y).
6. The battery of claim 1, wherein the battery is configured to provide the battery with a plurality of cells,
the insulating piece (12) comprises a first insulating part (121), a second insulating part (122) and a connecting part (123), wherein the first insulating part (121) extends along a first direction (X) and is fixedly connected with a plurality of battery cells (20) arranged along the first direction (X), the second insulating part (122) extends along a second direction (Y) and is fixedly connected with a plurality of battery cells (20) arranged along the second direction (Y), and the connecting part (123) is used for connecting the first insulating part (121) and the second insulating part (122).
7. The battery of claim 6, wherein the battery is configured to provide the battery with a battery cell,
at least part of the connecting part (123) is made of transparent material.
8. The battery according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the light transmittance of the portion of the insulating member (12) that is a transparent material is 20% or more and 100% or less.
9. The battery according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the battery comprises:
and an adhesive layer for adhering the insulating member (12) to the battery cell (20).
10. The battery of claim 9, wherein the battery is configured to provide the battery with a plurality of cells,
the material of the bonding layer comprises a photosensitive adhesive.
11. The battery according to any one of claim 1 to 7, wherein,
the battery cell (20) comprises an electrode terminal (21), the insulating member (12) is provided with a first through hole (1231), and the first through hole (1231) is used for avoiding the electrode terminal (21).
12. The battery of claim 11, wherein the battery is configured to provide the battery with a battery cell,
the insulator (12) is provided with a first blocking part (1261) protruding out of the surface of the insulator (12) facing the battery cell (20), and the first blocking part (1261) is arranged around the first through hole (1231).
13. The battery of claim 12, wherein the battery is configured to provide the battery with a plurality of cells,
the first blocking part (1261) is abutted against the surface of the battery cell (20) facing the insulator (12).
14. The battery according to claim 6 or 7, wherein,
the battery unit (20) comprises a pressure release mechanism (23), the connecting part (123) is provided with a second through hole (1232), and the second through hole (1232) is used for avoiding the pressure release mechanism (23).
15. The battery of claim 14, wherein the battery is configured to provide the battery with a plurality of cells,
the insulator (12) is provided with a second blocking part (1262) protruding out of the surface of the insulator (12) facing the battery cell (20), and the second blocking part (1262) is arranged around the second through hole (1232).
16. The battery of claim 15, wherein the battery is configured to provide the battery with a plurality of cells,
the second blocking part (1262) is abutted against the surface of the battery cell (20) facing the insulating piece (12).
17. An electrical device, comprising:
the battery (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 16, the battery (10) being adapted to provide electrical energy to the electrical device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202321670915.4U CN220341479U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Battery and electricity utilization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202321670915.4U CN220341479U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Battery and electricity utilization device |
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CN220341479U true CN220341479U (en) | 2024-01-12 |
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