CN220339697U - Sampling device for ecological environment monitoring - Google Patents
Sampling device for ecological environment monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN220339697U CN220339697U CN202321061153.8U CN202321061153U CN220339697U CN 220339697 U CN220339697 U CN 220339697U CN 202321061153 U CN202321061153 U CN 202321061153U CN 220339697 U CN220339697 U CN 220339697U
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- environment monitoring
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 14
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sampling device for ecological environment monitoring, which relates to the technical field of ecological environment monitoring and comprises a base station, wherein a controller is arranged on one side of the base station, a stand column is arranged at the top of the base station, a sampling tube is arranged at the bottom of the stand column, an air cylinder is connected with the top of the stand column in a penetrating manner, a telescopic piece is arranged at the telescopic end of the air cylinder in a penetrating manner, a cleaning block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the telescopic piece, the cleaning block penetrates through the sampling tube, an observation port is arranged on one side of the sampling tube, an epitaxial seat is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the base station, a ground entering piece is vertically arranged on the epitaxial seat, and the air cylinder is electrically connected with the controller. The utility model increases the automatic cleaning structure of the sampling device for ecological environment monitoring on the soil in the sampling tube, so that the sampling device is used for quickly cleaning the soil in different states, the soil sampling stability of the sampling device is increased, the using effect of the sampling device is improved, and the sampling device has practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological environment monitoring, in particular to a sampling device for ecological environment monitoring.
Background
Environmental monitoring refers to the activity of an environmental monitoring agency in monitoring and measuring environmental quality conditions. Environmental monitoring is to monitor and measure indexes reflecting environmental quality to determine environmental pollution and environmental quality. The content of the environmental monitoring mainly comprises physical index monitoring, chemical index monitoring and ecological system monitoring. The medium for environmental monitoring has three ways of water, air and soil.
At present ecological environment monitoring carries out the sample of different levels to soil, can use sampling device to insert in the sample ground with the sampling tube, through the pressurization of telescopic member to the sampling tube for in the soil indentation sampling tube, afterwards through telescopic member's extension, make the sampling tube take out ground, take out of soil, wherein be detained the soil in the sampling tube and take out manually.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN213658286U discloses a soil sampling device for ecological environment monitoring, including the base station and install the gyro wheel in the base station bottom, telescopic part is installed at the top of base station, telescopic part's top is fixed with drives the frame, drive the fixed stand that inserts of tip of frame, the end-to-end of stand is fixed with the sampling tube, be connected with the briquetting through elastic mechanism in the sampling tube, the side of sampling tube is provided with the swager who is connected with the briquetting, elastic mechanism is including fixing at the terminal telescopic link of stand, the end of telescopic link is fixed mutually with the top of briquetting, just the telescopic link overcoat is equipped with the spring, the upper end of spring is fixed mutually with the end of stand, the lower extreme of spring is fixed mutually with the top of briquetting. The utility model can avoid the adhesion and solidification of the soil in the sampling tube to the greatest extent and ensure the continuity and reliability of the sampling process.
Above-mentioned soil sampling device is although having soil anti-adhesion solidification function, but this structure can only carry out soft moist soil and use, and sampling device is used for the soil sampling of different soil properties when, and inside that soil can block into the sampling tube influences sampling device's reuse, and the practicality is low, therefore, this application provides a sampling device for ecological environment monitoring and satisfies the demand.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present application is to provide a sampling device for monitoring ecological environment, so as to solve the problem set forth in the above background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a sampling device for ecological environment monitoring, includes the base station, and one side of base station is provided with the controller, and the top of base station is provided with the stand, and the bottom of stand is provided with the sampling tube, the top through connection of stand has the cylinder, the flexible end of cylinder link up and is provided with the extensible member, the bottom fixedly connected with clearance piece of extensible member, the clearance piece runs through with the sampling tube, one side of sampling tube is provided with the viewing aperture, the bottom both sides of base station are provided with the epitaxial seat, be provided with the piece of going into the ground perpendicularly on the epitaxial seat.
Preferably, the cylinder is electrically connected with the controller, and a telescopic control unit is arranged in the controller.
Preferably, the outside of cylinder is fixed to be cup jointed the flange, the bottom of flange covers the seal cover, the flange passes through a plurality of screw and stand through connection.
Preferably, the telescopic piece comprises three extension cylinders, three extension cylinders are in limit connection through two pairs of sliding blocks, sliding grooves are formed in the outer sides of the two extension cylinders on the upper side, and the sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the extension cylinders through the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the bottom of cylinder runs through with the stand, the surface of clearance piece is hugged closely with the inner wall of sampling tube, the lateral wall of clearance piece is covered with the rubber layer.
Preferably, the observation port is made of transparent materials and is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the sampling tube.
Preferably, the ground entering piece is electrically connected with the controller through a power line, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top of the ground entering piece, a ground entering cone is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ground entering piece, and the ground entering piece is vertically connected with the outer extending seat.
In summary, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, through the arranged air cylinder, the extension cylinder and the cleaning block, the pneumatic telescopic structure at the top of the sampling cylinder is conveniently increased, so that the opening and closing length of the air cylinder is controlled through the controller, the air cylinder drives the whole length among the three extension cylinders to be telescopic and regulated, the cleaning block is driven to move up and down in the sampling cylinder, the rubber layer of the wall of the cleaning block is sealed on the outer surface of the sampling cylinder and is used for cleaning soil in different states, the cleaning cleanliness of the sampling cylinder is increased, and then the cleaning position of the soil can be intuitively known through the observation port arranged on one side of the sampling cylinder, the capacity of the soil is mastered, the universality and the cleaning speed of the soil in the sampling cylinder are increased, and the cleaning convenience of the sampling device to the sampling cylinder is improved, so that the cleaning device has practicability;
2. according to the utility model, through the arranged extension seat and the ground entering piece, the connection structure between the base station and the ground is conveniently increased, so that the hydraulic cylinder at the top of the ground entering piece drives the ground entering cone to be pressed into the ground downwards, the connection firmness between the ground and the device is increased, the soil sampling stability of the sampling device is improved, the accurate sampling of the device is facilitated, and the device has practicability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a sampling device for ecological environment monitoring;
FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of a column and cylinder in a sampling device for ecological environment monitoring;
FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of a cylinder and a sampling tube in a sampling device for ecological environment monitoring;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of three elongate cylinders of a sampling device for ecological monitoring;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a controller and an earth-entering member in the sampling device for ecological environment monitoring.
In the figure: 1. a base station; 2. a controller; 3. a column; 4. a sampling tube; 5. a cylinder; 6. an extension tube; 7. cleaning the block; 8. an observation port; 9. an epitaxial seat; 10. a ground entering member; 11. a sliding block; 12. a chute; 13. a flange; 14. a power line; 15. and (5) an earth cone.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples: 1-5, including base station 1, one side of base station 1 is provided with controller 2, and the top of base station 1 is provided with stand 3, and the bottom of stand 3 is provided with sampling tube 4, its characterized in that: the top through connection of stand 3 has cylinder 5, the flexible end of cylinder 5 link up and is provided with the extensible member, the bottom fixedly connected with clearance piece 7 of extensible member, clearance piece 7 runs through with sampling tube 4, one side of sampling tube 4 is provided with viewing aperture 8, the bottom both sides of base station 1 are provided with epitaxial seat 9, be provided with ground part 10 perpendicularly on the epitaxial seat 9, base station 1 in this embodiment, controller 2, stand 3, sampling tube 4 are sampling device's current structure, the bottom of base station 1 is passed through the gyro wheel and is moved to the position of use, controller 2 is arranged in carrying out electrical control to the structure in the base station 1, stand 3 drives the frame through the extensible member and carries out altitude mixture control, and then the height of lift stand 3, drive into the ground with sampling tube 4, sample soil through sampling tube 4.
Referring to fig. 1, an air cylinder 5 is electrically connected with a controller 2, a telescopic control unit is arranged in the controller 2, the air cylinder 5 is arranged to increase a pneumatic telescopic structure on a stand column 3, and the telescopic control unit in the controller 2 is used for controlling the on-off state and the telescopic length of the air cylinder 5 in real time.
Referring to fig. 2, a flange 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the cylinder 5, a sealing sleeve is covered at the bottom of the flange 13, the flange 13 is connected with the upright 3 in a penetrating manner through a plurality of screws, the cylinder 5 and the upright 3 are installed through the flange 13, and the sealing sleeve is used for improving the connection tightness and firmness between the flange 13 and the cylinder 5.
Referring to fig. 2 or 3, the telescopic member includes three extension cylinders 6, the three extension cylinders 6 are in spacing connection through two pairs of sliding blocks 11, sliding grooves 12 are formed in the outer sides of the two extension cylinders 6 on the upper side, the sliding blocks 11 are in sliding connection with the extension cylinders 6 through the sliding grooves 12, the three extension cylinders 6 are all in through connection with the air cylinders 5, the air cylinders 5 are driven by air, the air cylinders 5 can drive the three extension cylinders 6 to perform telescopic use with different lengths, a spacing fixing structure between the three extension cylinders 6 and the air cylinders 5 is added, the sliding blocks 11 and the sliding grooves 12 are used for adding spacing connection structures between the three sliding blocks 11, the angular offset of the three air cylinders 5 is avoided, and the sleeving connection of the three extension cylinders 6 is realized.
Referring to fig. 3, the bottom of the cylinder 5 penetrates through the upright post 3, the outer surface of the cleaning block 7 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sampling tube 4, the side wall of the cleaning block 7 is covered with a rubber layer, the telescopic end of the cylinder 5 extends to the bottom of the upright post 3, the three extension tubes 6 are in penetrating connection with the sampling tube 4, the cleaning block 7 can be used for taking out sampled soil in the sampling tube 4, the universality of taking out different soils in the sampling tube 4 is improved, the convenience and the taking-out rate of taking out soil are improved, and the rubber layer is used for increasing the soil cleaning cleanliness of the cleaning block 7.
Referring to fig. 1, the observation port 8 is made of a transparent material, the observation port 8 is disposed in the middle of the outer side of the sampling tube 4, and the arrangement of the observation port 8 is used for increasing the visible structure on the sampling tube 4, so that the soil amount and the soil state in the sampling tube 4 can be observed.
5 referring to the figure, the ground entering part 10 is electrically connected with the controller 2 through the power line 14, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top of the ground entering part 10, a ground entering cone 15 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the ground entering part 10, the ground entering part 10 is vertically connected with the outer extending seat 9, the ground entering part 10 is used for increasing the connecting structure between the base station 1 and the placed ground, the controller 2 can drive the hydraulic cylinder in the ground entering part 10 to hydraulically stretch and retract, the hydraulic drive of the hydraulic cylinder can drive the ground entering cone 15 to be inserted into the placed ground, the stable connection between the bottom of the base station 1 and the ground is realized, the stress stability between the device and the ground is increased, and the deviation of the sampled soil of the sampling cylinder 4 is avoided.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
during the use, remove the device to the sample position through the gyro wheel of base 1 bottom, through the hydraulic control of controller 2 to the pneumatic cylinder in going into ground spare 10, make pneumatic cylinder 5 extend, the extension end of pneumatic cylinder 5 drives three extension section of thick bamboo 6 and carries out length extension thereupon, in inserting ground, with base 1 and ground connection, increase sampling device's sample stability, afterwards through the setting of base 1 bottom telescopic part, make telescopic part to drive the frame and push down, sample section of thick bamboo 4 is followed in the detection soil, afterwards upwards lift the drive frame through telescopic part, make sample section of thick bamboo 4 take out from the soil, open cylinder 5 through controller 2, the extension control of flexible control unit in through controller 2, with pneumatic extension of cylinder 5, the extension section of thick bamboo 6 of cylinder 5 carries out length extension thereupon, the extension section of thick bamboo 6 promotion sliding block 11 of bottom is down moved, closely laminating through sliding block 11 and sample section of thick bamboo 4 inner wall, and the rubber layer of sliding block 11 lateral wall cover, make sliding block 11 scrape the soil of the adhesion of sample section of thick bamboo 4 follow sample section of thick bamboo 4 off, and the detention soil, and the differential observation of soil state in the sample section of thick bamboo 4 has increased, the sample section of thick bamboo 4 has the sample condition of thick bamboo 4 is observed, the sample condition is observed in the sample section of thick bamboo 4, the soil has the sample section of thick bamboo 4 is observed in the condition is more flexible, the sample section of thick bamboo is convenient, the sample condition is observed, the soil is observed in the sample section of the condition is more convenient, and the sample section of soil is more convenient, and the sample condition is more convenient to be more than the sample 4.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a sampling device for ecological environment monitoring, includes base station (1), and one side of base station (1) is provided with controller (2), and the top of base station (1) is provided with stand (3), and the bottom of stand (3) is provided with sampling tube (4), its characterized in that: the top through-connection of stand (3) has cylinder (5), the flexible end of cylinder (5) link up and is provided with the extensible member, the bottom fixedly connected with clearance piece (7) of extensible member, clearance piece (7) run through with sampling tube (4), one side of sampling tube (4) is provided with viewing aperture (8), the bottom both sides of base station (1) are provided with epitaxial seat (9), be provided with ground part (10) perpendicularly on epitaxial seat (9).
2. The sampling device for ecological environment monitoring according to claim 1, wherein: the air cylinder (5) is electrically connected with the controller (2), and a telescopic control unit is arranged in the controller (2).
3. The sampling device for ecological environment monitoring according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of cylinder (5) is fixed to be cup jointed flange (13), the bottom of flange (13) is covered with the seal cover, flange (13) are through a plurality of screw and stand (3) through connection.
4. The sampling device for ecological environment monitoring according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic part comprises three extension cylinders (6), three extension cylinders (6) are in limit connection through two pairs of sliding blocks (11), sliding grooves (12) are formed in the outer sides of the two extension cylinders (6) on the upper side, and the sliding blocks (11) are in sliding connection with the extension cylinders (6) through the sliding grooves (12).
5. The sampling device for ecological environment monitoring according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of cylinder (5) runs through with stand (3), the surface of clearance piece (7) is hugged closely with the inner wall of sampling tube (4), the lateral wall of clearance piece (7) is covered with the rubber layer.
6. The sampling device for ecological environment monitoring according to claim 1, wherein: the observation port (8) is made of transparent materials, and the observation port (8) is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the sampling tube (4).
7. The sampling device for ecological environment monitoring according to claim 1, wherein: the ground entering piece (10) is electrically connected with the controller (2) through a power line (14), a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top of the ground entering piece (10), a ground entering cone (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ground entering piece (10), and the ground entering piece (10) is vertically connected with the epitaxial seat (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321061153.8U CN220339697U (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Sampling device for ecological environment monitoring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321061153.8U CN220339697U (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Sampling device for ecological environment monitoring |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220339697U true CN220339697U (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Family
ID=89461433
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321061153.8U Active CN220339697U (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Sampling device for ecological environment monitoring |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220339697U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-06 CN CN202321061153.8U patent/CN220339697U/en active Active
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