CN220338722U - Integrated solar water heater - Google Patents
Integrated solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220338722U CN220338722U CN202321275404.2U CN202321275404U CN220338722U CN 220338722 U CN220338722 U CN 220338722U CN 202321275404 U CN202321275404 U CN 202321275404U CN 220338722 U CN220338722 U CN 220338722U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- heat preservation
- water tank
- tank
- preservation water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 186
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004089 microcirculation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an integrated solar water heater, which relates to the technical field of solar water heater devices and comprises a heat preservation water tank, a water supplementing tank, a vacuum heat collecting pipe and a support, wherein the heat preservation water tank is arranged at the top of the support, the water supplementing tank is arranged above the heat preservation water tank, two sides of the heat preservation water tank are provided with detachable end covers, the top in the heat preservation water tank is provided with an exhaust pipe, the top end of the exhaust pipe stretches into the water supplementing tank, the water supplementing tank comprises a vertical filtering chamber and a horizontal water storage chamber, a filtering box is detachably arranged in the filtering chamber, the top of the filtering chamber is provided with a water inlet, the top of the water storage chamber is provided with an exhaust port, the water storage chamber is connected with the heat preservation water tank through a water supplementing pipe, and the vacuum heat collecting pipe is uniformly and obliquely arranged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar water heater devices, in particular to an integrated solar water heater.
Background
The solar water heater is a heating device for converting solar energy into heat energy, and mainly comprises a vacuum heat collection tube type solar water heater, wherein the traditional vacuum heat collection tube type solar water heater consists of a heat collection tube, a water storage tank, a bracket and a water tower, the solar energy is converted into heat energy by means of the vacuum heat collection tube, and the vacuum heat collection tube utilizes the principle that hot water floats upwards and cold water sinks downwards to enable water to generate microcirculation so as to obtain needed hot water.
Although the use of solar water heaters has been very popular, the following problems are found to remain during long-term use: firstly, a water supplementing water tower is required to be arranged independently for a traditional solar water heater, the occupied area is large, most solar water heaters are arranged on a roof, and the installation of the water supplementing water tower is a problem for users with insufficient roof area; secondly, the tap water is hard water containing calcium and magnesium ions, when the hard water passes through a pipeline and a heating element of the solar water heater, the calcium and magnesium ions at high temperature can be crystallized and deposited on the pipeline wall and the heat exchange surface to form scale, meanwhile, impurities in the tap water and microorganisms generated by long-term use of the water heater die to form dirt, and the formation of the scale and the dirt not only can influence the efficiency of the solar water heater, but also can cause pipeline blockage and equipment damage; thirdly, when the water temperature in the heat preservation water tank rises, particularly in summer, high-temperature gas and high-temperature hot water in the exhaust pipe of the heat preservation water tank can splash outwards, and potential safety hazards of scalding pedestrians exist. The present application thus proposes an integrated solar water heater.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the background art, the utility model provides an integrated solar water heater, which can solve the problems that the water supplementing water tower of the traditional solar water heater is large in occupied area and difficult to install, and can solve the problems that the traditional solar water heater is easy to generate scale and high-temperature gas and high-temperature water in an exhaust pipe can splash outwards when the water level rises, so that potential safety hazards of scalding pedestrians exist.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an integral type solar water heater, includes heat preservation water tank, moisturizing case, evacuated collector tube, support, the heat preservation water tank is installed at the support top, and the moisturizing case is installed in the heat preservation water tank top, and detachable end cover is installed to the heat preservation water tank both sides, and the blast pipe is installed at the top in the heat preservation water tank, and the blast pipe top stretches into in the moisturizing case, and the moisturizing case is L form, including vertical filter chamber and horizontal water storage chamber, detachable installs the filter cartridge in the filter chamber top, and the water inlet connection is installed at the filter chamber top, and water storage chamber top is provided with the gas vent, and the water storage chamber passes through the moisturizing pipe and is connected with the heat preservation water tank, evacuated collector tube evenly inclines to set up, and one end and heat preservation water tank are installed, and the other end is fixed with the support bottom.
Further, a resin adsorption layer, a magnetic adsorption layer and an active carbon filter layer are arranged in the filter box.
Further, an anti-scaling plate is arranged at the inner bottom of the heat preservation water tank, the anti-scaling plate is in an arc shape and is attached to the bottom of the heat preservation water tank, a groove which is clamped with the outlet of the vacuum heat collecting pipe is formed in the anti-scaling plate, and a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the groove.
Further, liquid level sensors are arranged in the heat preservation water tank and the water supplementing tank, and electromagnetic valves are arranged on the water inlet connector and the water supplementing pipe.
Further, the bottom of the water supplementing tank is in an arc shape and is attached to the top of the heat preservation tank, and a reinforcing rod is arranged on the support and fixed with the heat preservation tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model is provided with the water supplementing tank integrally arranged above the heat preservation water tank, can replace the traditional water supplementing water tower, does not occupy the area except the installation of the solar water heater, solves the problem that the water supplementing water tower of the traditional solar water heater occupies large area, and is provided with the filter box, so that the problem that the traditional solar water heater is easy to generate scale is solved.
Drawings
For the purpose of clearly illustrating the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments will be described.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a water replenishment tank according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the scale preventing plate of the present utility model.
1-heat preservation water tank, 11-end cover, 2-water supplementing tank, 21-filter chamber, 22-water storage chamber, 23-water inlet interface, 3-vacuum heat collecting tube, 4-exhaust pipe, 5-bracket, 6-filter box, 61-resin adsorption layer, 62-magnetic adsorption layer, 63-active carbon filter layer, 7-scale preventing plate, 71-groove, 72-filter screen, 8-exhaust port and 9-water supplementing tube.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present utility model more apparent, preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate understanding of the skilled person.
The utility model discloses an integrated solar water heater, referring to fig. 1-4, the integrated solar water heater comprises a heat preservation water tank 1, a water supplementing tank 2, a vacuum heat collecting pipe 3 and a bracket 5, wherein the heat preservation water tank 1 is arranged at the top of the bracket 5, the water supplementing tank 2 is arranged above the heat preservation water tank 1, two sides of the heat preservation water tank 1 are provided with detachable end covers 11, the top in the heat preservation water tank 1 is provided with an exhaust pipe 4, the top of the exhaust pipe 4 stretches into the water supplementing tank 2, the water supplementing tank 2 is L-shaped and comprises a vertical filtering chamber 21 and a horizontal water storing chamber 22, a filtering box 6 is detachably arranged in the filtering chamber 21, a water inlet interface 23 is arranged at the top of the filtering chamber 21, an exhaust port 8 is arranged at the top of the water storing chamber 22 and is connected with the heat preservation water tank 1 through a water supplementing pipe 9, the vacuum heat collecting pipe 3 is uniformly and obliquely arranged, one end of the vacuum heat collecting pipe 3 is arranged with the heat preservation water tank 1, and the other end of the vacuum heat collecting pipe is fixed with the bottom of the bracket 5.
The water supplementing tank 2 is arranged above the heat preservation water tank 1, the occupied area is small, the filter box 6 arranged in the water supplementing tank 2 can filter calcium and magnesium ions and microorganisms in tap water which is connected through the water inlet interface 23, the problem that the untreated hard water can crystallize and deposit on the pipeline wall and the heat exchange surface to form scale is avoided, impurities in the tap water and the water heater can form dirt after the microorganisms produced by long-term use die due to the fact that the impurities in the tap water and the water heater are dead, water filtered by the filter box 6 enters the water storage chamber 22 to be stored, water is added into the heat preservation water tank 1 through the water supplementing pipe 9 when water supplementing is needed, the heat preservation water tank 1 comprises a heat preservation layer and an inner container, after the water supplementing pipe 9 adds water into the inner container, the vacuum heat collecting pipe utilizes the principle that hot water floats upwards and the cold water descends, the water generates microcirculation to obtain required hot water, heat is preserved in the heat preservation water tank 1, when the temperature is too high, high temperature gas and water can be recycled through the exhaust pipe 4, and the air pressure can be released through the exhaust port 8, and the problem that pedestrians are scalded is solved by the traditional solar water heater.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a resin adsorption layer 61, a magnetic adsorption layer 62 and an activated carbon filtration layer 63 are disposed in the filtration box 6, the resin adsorption layer 61 can adsorb calcium and magnesium ions in tap water, the magnetic adsorption layer can adsorb metal ions in tap water, the activated carbon filtration layer can filter microorganisms in tap water, and the content of impurities which can generate scale in water entering the heat preservation water tank 1 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an anti-scaling plate 7 is installed at the bottom of the heat preservation water tank 1, the anti-scaling plate 7 is detachably attached to the bottom of the heat preservation water tank 1 in an arc shape, a groove 71 which is clamped with the outlet of the evacuated collector tube 3 is formed in the anti-scaling plate 7, a filter screen 72 is arranged at the bottom of the groove, scale deposited at the bottom of the heat preservation water tank 1 can be collected, and the scale can be taken out and cleaned regularly, so that the method is more convenient than a traditional method for cleaning the inner wall of the heat preservation water tank 1, and the filter screen 72 can intercept impurities entering the evacuated collector tube 3.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the heat preservation water tank 1 and the water supplementing tank 2 are internally provided with liquid level sensors, and the water inlet connector 23 and the water supplementing pipe 9 are provided with electromagnetic valves which can control the water adding amount of tap water and the water supplementing amount of the heat preservation water tank 1.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the bottom of the water supplementing tank 2 is arc-shaped and is attached to the top of the heat preservation water tank 1, and the support 5 is provided with a reinforcing rod which is fixed with the heat preservation water tank 1, so that the integral wind resistance of the solar water heater can be enhanced.
The working process comprises the following steps:
the water inlet interface 23 is connected with a tap water pipe or a water pump, the introduced water filters calcium and magnesium ions and microorganisms in the water through the filter box 6, then the water enters the water storage chamber 22 for storage, the water is added into the heat preservation water tank 1 through the water supplementing pipe 9 in the water storage chamber 22, the water in the heat preservation water tank 1 flows into the vacuum heat collecting pipe 3, the water is subjected to microcirculation to obtain required hot water by utilizing the principle that hot water floats upwards and cold water sinks in the vacuum heat collecting pipe 3, the heat preservation is carried out in the heat preservation water tank 1, when the temperature is too high, high-temperature gas and water are sprayed into the water supplementing tank 2 through the exhaust pipe 4 and can be recycled, and the end cover 11 is periodically opened to take out the anti-scaling plate 7 to clean impurities which are deposited after incomplete filtration.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. An integral solar water heater, which is characterized in that: the utility model provides an integral type solar water heater includes heat preservation water tank (1), moisturizing case (2), evacuated collector tube (3), support (5), heat preservation water tank (1) are installed at support (5) top, moisturizing case (2) are installed in heat preservation water tank (1) top, detachable end cover (11) are installed to heat preservation water tank (1) both sides, blast pipe (4) are installed at the top in heat preservation water tank (1), blast pipe (4) top stretches into in moisturizing case (2), moisturizing case (2) are L form, including vertical filter chamber (21) and horizontal water storage room (22), demountable installation has filter cartridge (6) in filter chamber (21), inlet connection (23) are installed at filter chamber (21) top, water storage room (22) top is provided with gas vent (8), water storage room (22) are connected with heat preservation water tank (1) through moisturizing case (9), evacuated collector tube (3) evenly incline to set up, one end is installed with heat preservation water tank (1), the other end is fixed with support (5) bottom.
2. The integrated solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a resin adsorption layer (61), a magnetic adsorption layer (62) and an active carbon filter layer (63) are arranged in the filter box (6).
3. The integrated solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anti-scaling device is characterized in that an anti-scaling plate (7) is arranged at the inner bottom of the heat preservation water tank (1), the anti-scaling plate (7) is in an arc shape and is attached to the bottom of the heat preservation water tank (1), a groove (71) which is clamped with the outlet of the vacuum heat collection tube (3) is formed in the anti-scaling plate (7), and a filter screen (72) is arranged at the bottom of the groove.
4. The integrated solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein: liquid level sensors are installed in the heat preservation water tank (1) and the water supplementing tank (2), and electromagnetic valves are installed on the water inlet interface (23) and the water supplementing pipe (9).
5. The integrated solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the water supplementing tank (2) is in an arc shape and is attached to the top of the heat preservation water tank (1), and a reinforcing rod is arranged on the support (5) and fixed with the heat preservation water tank (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321275404.2U CN220338722U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Integrated solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321275404.2U CN220338722U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Integrated solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220338722U true CN220338722U (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Family
ID=89442014
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321275404.2U Active CN220338722U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Integrated solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220338722U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-24 CN CN202321275404.2U patent/CN220338722U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |