CN220337346U - Novel damper easy to install - Google Patents
Novel damper easy to install Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220337346U CN220337346U CN202322050364.8U CN202322050364U CN220337346U CN 220337346 U CN220337346 U CN 220337346U CN 202322050364 U CN202322050364 U CN 202322050364U CN 220337346 U CN220337346 U CN 220337346U
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- damping
- shell
- inner oil
- oil cylinder
- install
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- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel damper easy to install, which comprises a vertical damping shell, an installation disc and an adjusting piece, wherein an inner oil cylinder body is welded at the top and the bottom of the inside of the vertical damping shell. When the device is used, on one hand, by arranging the viscous damper consisting of the two symmetrically distributed inner oil cylinders, the piston heads and the piston rods on the device, better damping protection can be realized in the vertical direction relative to the device, on the other hand, the piston heads can reciprocate in the inner oil cylinders, the piston heads are distributed with auxiliary holes for energy consumption, auxiliary gaps for energy consumption are reserved between the piston heads and the inner oil cylinders, when the structure causes the inner oil cylinders and the piston heads to generate relative motion due to deformation, viscous fluid is forced to flow through the small holes or the gaps, so that damping force is generated, vibration energy is consumed through viscous energy consumption, the purpose of damping is achieved, and the damping protection effect is optimized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dampers, in particular to a novel damper easy to install.
Background
The damper is mainly used for vibration-resistant protection of pipelines and equipment, and utilizes damping characteristics to slow down mechanical vibration and consume kinetic energy, so that the damper has wide application prospect.
The damping protection of single direction can only be realized to the damping ware body when utilizing, generally can not realize the all-round damping protection to vertical position of product and transverse direction through multistage damping damper, and again, it often directly welds or punches at both ends and carries out fixed mounting, and the mounting point at device both ends is fixed, is difficult for according to the demand of different installation faces, carries out nimble upset, this leads to the device difficult nimble installation, the suitability is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to a novel damper that is easy to install, and solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a novel easy attenuator of installation, includes shell, mounting disc and regulating plate for vertical damping, the inside top of shell and bottom all weld interior oil cylinder body for vertical damping, interior sliding connection of interior oil cylinder body has the piston head, be fixed with the piston rod on the piston head, the one end sliding connection that the shell was used in vertical damping was kept away from to the piston rod has the casing for horizontal damping, the inside of casing for horizontal damping is provided with the direction spout, the welding has with direction spout assorted direction slider on the piston rod, install air spring between the both ends of direction slider all and the direction spout, the regulating plate welds in the one end that the piston rod was kept away from to the casing for horizontal damping, mounting disc swing joint is on the regulating plate, the edge of mounting disc evenly is provided with fixed screw, the both sides of mounting disc all weld and connect and use the side arm, be provided with the damping pivot between side arm and the regulating plate for connection.
Preferably, the vertical damping shell and the transverse damping shell are made of stainless steel, and the outer side walls of the vertical damping shell and the transverse damping shell are provided with polysulfone rigid layers, so that the structural strength of the device is improved.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of the vertical damping shell are provided with mechanical sealing elements and rubber sealing rings matched with the piston rods, so that the sealing effect of a viscous damping mechanism arranged on the vertical damping shell is improved.
Preferably, the number of the inner oil cylinder bodies is 2, viscous fluid is filled in the inner oil cylinder bodies, and good damping protection can be achieved in the vertical direction of the device.
Preferably, auxiliary holes for energy consumption are uniformly formed in the piston head, so that the structure of the device is optimized.
Preferably, an auxiliary gap for energy consumption is arranged between the piston head and the inner oil cylinder body, so that the damping protection effect of the device is optimized.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The novel damper easy to install has the advantages that the structure of the damper is optimized by installing the connecting side arm, the adjusting piece and the like, a user can flexibly turn the mounting plates at two ends of the damper by utilizing the action of the damping rotating shaft arranged between the connecting side arm and the adjusting piece, the two mounting plates can be aligned to damping protection surfaces which are positioned at different inclinations and positions on a product to be damped and protected, and the fixing screw holes on the mounting plates are reused, so that the device can be fixedly installed through screws, and the flexibility of the installation structure of the device is improved, and the device is convenient to popularize;
(2) The novel damper easy to install optimizes the performance of the device by installing the piston heads, the inner oil cylinder body and the like, on one hand, the viscous damper composed of the inner oil cylinder body filled with viscous fluid, the piston heads and the piston rods which are symmetrically distributed on the device can realize better damping protection in the vertical direction of the device, on the other hand, the piston heads can reciprocate in the inner oil cylinder body, auxiliary holes for energy consumption are distributed on the piston heads, and auxiliary gaps for energy consumption are reserved between the piston heads and the inner oil cylinder body, when the structure causes the inner oil cylinder body and the piston heads to generate relative motion due to deformation, the viscous fluid is forced to flow through the small holes or the gaps, so that damping force is generated, vibration energy is eliminated through viscous energy consumption, the purpose of damping is achieved, and the damping protection effect of the device is optimized;
(3) This novel easy-to-install's attenuator is through installing direction spout and direction slider etc for when device actual operation, all add through the both ends of the shell for vertical damping and be equipped with the casing for horizontal damping, and be provided with the friction power consumption structure that direction spout and direction slider constitute between casing for horizontal damping and the piston rod, the both ends of the direction slider of the cooperation again all with the air spring's that installs shock attenuation cushioning effect between the direction spout, can realize better damping protection at the horizontal direction of relative device, and then make the device through diversified damping protection, optimized the performance of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view partially in cross-section of a mounting plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view partially in cross-section of the housing for vertical damping of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a front partial sectional structure of a housing for transverse damping according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a vertical damping housing; 2. a housing for transverse damping; 3. a mounting plate; 4. damping the rotating shaft; 5. a regulating piece; 6. a piston rod; 7. a side arm for connection; 8. fixing the screw holes; 9. an inner oil cylinder; 10. auxiliary holes for energy consumption; 11. a piston head; 12. auxiliary gap for energy consumption; 13. an air spring; 14. a guide slide block; 15. and a guiding chute.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the novel damper easy to install comprises a vertical damping shell 1, a mounting disc 3 and an adjusting piece 5, wherein an inner oil cylinder body 9 is welded at the top and the bottom of the inside of the vertical damping shell 1;
a piston head 11 is connected inside the inner oil cylinder body 9 in a sliding way, and a piston rod 6 is fixed on the piston head 11;
one end of the piston rod 6, which is far away from the vertical damping shell 1, is slidably connected with a transverse damping shell 2, a guide chute 15 is arranged in the transverse damping shell 2, a guide sliding block 14 matched with the guide chute 15 is welded on the piston rod 6, and an air spring 13 is arranged between two ends of the guide sliding block 14 and the guide chute 15;
the adjusting plate 5 is welded at one end of the transverse damping shell 2 far away from the piston rod 6, the mounting plate 3 is movably connected to the adjusting plate 5, fixing screw holes 8 are uniformly formed in the edge of the mounting plate 3, the side arms 7 for connection are welded at two sides of the mounting plate 3, and a damping rotating shaft 4 is arranged between the side arms 7 for connection and the adjusting plate 5;
the vertical damping shell 1 and the transverse damping shell 2 are made of stainless steel, and polysulfone rigid layers are arranged on the outer side walls of the vertical damping shell 1 and the transverse damping shell 2; the structural strength of the device is improved;
the top and the bottom of the vertical damping shell 1 are provided with mechanical sealing elements and rubber sealing rings matched with the piston rod 6; the sealing effect of a viscous damping mechanism arranged on the vertical damping shell 1 is improved;
2 inner oil cylinders 9 are arranged, and viscous fluid is filled in the inner oil cylinders 9;
when in use, the device is provided with the viscous damper consisting of the two inner oil cylinder bodies 9 filled with viscous fluid, the piston heads 11 and the piston rods 6 which are symmetrically distributed, so that better damping protection can be realized in the vertical direction relative to the device;
auxiliary holes 10 for energy consumption are uniformly formed in the piston head 11; so that the structure of the device is optimized;
an auxiliary gap 12 for energy consumption is arranged between the piston head 11 and the inner oil cylinder body 9;
when the device is used, the piston head 11 can reciprocate in the inner oil cylinder body 9, auxiliary holes 10 for energy consumption are distributed on the piston head 11, auxiliary gaps 12 for energy consumption are reserved between the piston head 11 and the inner oil cylinder body 9, viscous fluid is forced to flow through the small holes or the gaps when the structure is deformed to enable the inner oil cylinder body 9 and the piston head 11 to generate relative motion, so that damping force is generated, vibration energy is consumed through viscous energy consumption, the purpose of damping is achieved, and the damping protection effect of the device is optimized.
When the embodiment of the application is used, the following steps are adopted: firstly, a user can flexibly turn the mounting plates 3 at two ends of the device by utilizing the action of the damping rotating shaft 4 arranged between the connecting side arm 7 and the regulating piece 5, so that the two mounting plates 3 can be aligned with damping protection surfaces which are positioned at different inclined positions and are positioned on a product to be damped and protected, and then the device can be fixedly mounted by utilizing the fixing screw holes 8 on the mounting plates 3 through screws, thereby improving the flexibility of the mounting structure of the device and facilitating popularization, meanwhile, on one hand, by arranging two symmetrically distributed viscous dampers consisting of the inner oil cylinder body 9 filled with viscous fluid, the piston head 11 and the piston rod 6 on the device, better damping protection can be realized in the vertical direction of the opposite device, specifically, the piston head 11 can reciprocate in the inner oil cylinder body 9, the auxiliary holes 10 for energy consumption are distributed on the piston head 11, and the auxiliary gap 12 for energy consumption is reserved between the piston head 11 and the inner oil cylinder body 9, when the structure causes the inner oil cylinder body 9 and the piston head 11 to generate relative motion due to deformation, viscous fluid is forced to flow through the small hole or the gap, so that damping force is generated, vibration energy is consumed through viscous energy consumption, the purpose of damping is achieved, further, the damping protection effect of the device is optimized, on the other hand, the shell 2 for transverse damping is additionally arranged at two ends of the shell 1 for vertical damping, a friction energy consumption structure formed by the guide sliding groove 15 and the guide sliding block 14 is arranged between the shell 2 for transverse damping and the piston rod 6, and the damping and buffering effects of the air spring 13 arranged between two ends of the guide sliding block 14 and the guide sliding groove 15 are matched, so that better damping protection can be realized in the horizontal direction of the device, and the device is protected through multidirectional damping, the usability of the device is optimized.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel easy-to-install damper, its characterized in that includes shell (1) for vertical damping, mounting disc (3) and regulating plate (5), inside top and the bottom of shell (1) for vertical damping have all welded interior oil cylinder body (9), the inside sliding connection of interior oil cylinder body (9) has piston head (11), be fixed with piston rod (6) on piston head (11), the one end sliding connection that shell (1) for vertical damping was kept away from to piston rod (6) has casing (2) for horizontal damping, the inside of casing (2) for horizontal damping is provided with direction spout (15), welding has guide slide (14) with direction spout (15) assorted on piston rod (6), install air spring (13) between the both ends of guide slide (14) all and direction spout (15), regulating plate (5) weld in the one end that piston rod (6) was kept away from to horizontal damping with casing (2), mounting disc (3) swing joint is on regulating plate (5), the edge of mounting disc (3) evenly is provided with side arm (8), both sides (7) for welding are all connected, a damping rotating shaft (4) is arranged between the side arm (7) for connection and the adjusting piece (5).
2. The novel easy-to-install damper of claim 1, wherein: the vertical damping shell (1) and the transverse damping shell (2) are made of stainless steel, and polysulfone rigid layers are arranged on the outer side walls of the vertical damping shell (1) and the transverse damping shell (2).
3. The novel easy-to-install damper of claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of the vertical damping shell (1) are respectively provided with a mechanical sealing piece and a rubber sealing ring which are matched with the piston rod (6).
4. The novel easy-to-install damper of claim 1, wherein: the number of the inner oil cylinder bodies (9) is 2, and viscous fluid is filled in the inner oil cylinder bodies (9).
5. The novel easy-to-install damper of claim 1, wherein: auxiliary holes (10) for energy consumption are uniformly formed in the piston head (11).
6. The novel easy-to-install damper of claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary gap (12) for energy consumption is arranged between the piston head (11) and the inner oil cylinder body (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322050364.8U CN220337346U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Novel damper easy to install |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322050364.8U CN220337346U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Novel damper easy to install |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220337346U true CN220337346U (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Family
ID=89461093
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322050364.8U Active CN220337346U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Novel damper easy to install |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220337346U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-01 CN CN202322050364.8U patent/CN220337346U/en active Active
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