CN220336243U - Mortise and tenon structure aluminum veneer - Google Patents
Mortise and tenon structure aluminum veneer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220336243U CN220336243U CN202321034046.6U CN202321034046U CN220336243U CN 220336243 U CN220336243 U CN 220336243U CN 202321034046 U CN202321034046 U CN 202321034046U CN 220336243 U CN220336243 U CN 220336243U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum plate
- mortise
- keel
- tenon
- aluminum
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005254 chromizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses an aluminum veneer with a mortise and tenon structure, which comprises a keel, wherein a first aluminum plate and a second aluminum plate are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the front side of the keel; the bottom of the first aluminum plate is attached to the top of the second aluminum plate; a mortise and tenon connecting assembly is arranged at the center between the first aluminum plate and the second aluminum plate; one end of the mortise and tenon connecting component penetrates through the first aluminum plate and the keel in a sliding mode and extends to the inside of the keel; according to the utility model, the concave-convex structures are mutually meshed, so that nails are not used, two groups of aluminum plates and keels are tightly and stably installed and connected, materials are saved, and the convenience of installation is improved; the clamping block is positioned on the back of the first locking groove, the height of the first locking groove is lower than that of the clamping block, and the clamping block cannot be pulled out from the inside of the keel along the longitudinal direction, so that the purpose of connecting and installing the mortise and tenon connecting assembly and the keel in advance is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum veneers, in particular to an aluminum veneer with a mortise and tenon structure.
Background
The aluminum veneer is a building decoration material formed by processing after being subjected to chromizing and other treatments by adopting a fluorocarbon spraying technology, and the common material of the metal plate curtain wall is the aluminum veneer. Metal sheet curtain wall applications have been in use for decades and include three types of aluminum veneers, aluminum plastic composite panels and aluminum honeycomb panels. Of these three materials, aluminum veneers are most commonly used. The aluminum veneers are high-quality aluminum alloy plates such as AA1100 pure aluminum plates or AA3003 aluminum alloy plates with the thickness of 2-4mm, and the AA3003 aluminum alloy plates with the thickness of 2.5mm are generally used in China; the conventional aluminum veneer has the advantages of light weight, good rigidity, high strength, good durability and corrosion resistance.
However, there are some problems in the use of the existing aluminum plate mounting structure: firstly, the aluminum plate is mounted and fixed by the screws, so that the worker is easy to steal and reduce materials in the construction process, the screw construction is reduced, and potential safety hazards are caused; secondly, the process requirement on workers is high during installation, and the accuracy of construction points is high; thirdly, when the aluminum plate is installed, a certain space is reserved for the screw, so that the space between the aluminum plates is larger, and the attractiveness and the practicability are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an aluminum veneer with a mortise and tenon structure, which has the advantages that the mortise and tenon structure is adopted, aluminum plates are meshed with each other, and stable connection can be realized without using screws, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the mortise and tenon structure aluminum veneer comprises a keel, wherein a first aluminum plate and a second aluminum plate are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the front side of the keel; the bottom of the first aluminum plate is attached to the top of the second aluminum plate; a mortise and tenon connecting assembly is arranged at the center between the first aluminum plate and the second aluminum plate; one end of the mortise and tenon connecting component penetrates through the first aluminum plate and the keel in a sliding mode and extends to the inside of the keel; one end of the mortise and tenon connecting component is provided with a clamping block which is arranged in the keel, and one side of the clamping block is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the keel.
Preferably, the tops of the first aluminum plate and the second aluminum plate are provided with first grooves, and the first grooves are located on one side far away from the keels.
Preferably, the bottoms of the first aluminum plate and the second aluminum plate are provided with second grooves, and a cavity is formed between the first grooves and the second grooves.
Preferably, the mortise and tenon joint assembly comprises an insert located at the center of the interior of the cavity, and an extension block is mounted on one side of the insert adjacent to the keel.
Preferably, the bottoms of the first aluminum plate and the second aluminum plate are provided with limiting grooves matched with the extending blocks, and one ends of the extending blocks, far away from the embedded blocks, penetrate through the first aluminum plate in a sliding mode through the limiting grooves.
Preferably, the first locking groove is formed in one side, close to the extension block, of the keel, the second locking groove is formed in one side, located on the surface of the keel, of the first locking groove, and the second locking groove and the clamping block are arranged in a matched mode.
Preferably, one end of the extension block is slidably extended into the keel through the first locking groove, and one end of the extension block is connected with one side of the clamping block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the respective concave-convex structures are mutually meshed, so that nails are not used, two groups of aluminum plates and keels are tightly and stably installed and connected, the material is saved, the convenience degree of installation is improved, gaps among the aluminum plates with good compactness are smaller, the requirement on the installation process of workers is lower, and the applicability is wide.
2. The clamping block is positioned on the back of the first locking groove, the height of the first locking groove is lower than that of the clamping block, and the clamping block cannot be pulled out from the inside of the keel along the longitudinal direction, so that the purpose of connecting and installing the mortise and tenon connecting assembly and the keel in advance is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a latch according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
figure 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the keel according to the utility model in its inverted state;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the clip of the present utility model in a separated state from the keel;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a T-shaped angle code according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a keel; 2. a first aluminum plate; 3. a second aluminum plate; 4. a clamping block; 5. a first groove; 6. a second groove; 7. a cavity; 8. an insert; 9. an extension block; 10. a limit groove; 11. a first locking groove; 12. and a second locking groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the mortise and tenon structure aluminum veneer comprises a keel 1, wherein a first aluminum plate 2 and a second aluminum plate 3 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the front side of the keel 1; the bottom of the first aluminum plate 2 is attached to the top of the second aluminum plate 3; a mortise and tenon connecting assembly is arranged at the center between the first aluminum plate 2 and the second aluminum plate 3; the first aluminum plate 2 and the second aluminum plate 3 are connected with the surface of the keel 1 through mortise and tenon connection assemblies.
Further, one end of the mortise and tenon joint assembly is slidably penetrated through the first aluminum plate 2 and the keel 1 and extended to the inside of the keel 1; one end of the mortise and tenon connecting component is provided with a clamping block 4 positioned in the keel 1, and one side of the clamping block 4 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the keel 1. By providing a block 4 for limiting the mortise and tenon connection assembly to the keel 1.
Specifically, the first grooves 5 are formed in the tops of the first aluminum plate 2 and the second aluminum plate 3, and the first grooves 5 are located on one side away from the keel 1. The bottoms of the first aluminum plate 2 and the second aluminum plate 3 are respectively provided with a second groove 6, and a cavity 7 is formed between the first groove 5 and the second groove 6. And the cavity 7 is used for accommodating the mortise and tenon connection assembly.
The mortise and tenon joint assembly comprises an insert 8, wherein the insert 8 is positioned at the center of the inside of the cavity 7, and an extension block 9 is arranged on one side of the insert 8, which is close to the keel 1. Limiting grooves 10 matched with the extending blocks 9 are formed in the bottoms of the first aluminum plate 2 and the second aluminum plate 3, and one ends, far away from the embedded blocks 8, of the extending blocks 9 penetrate through the first aluminum plate 2 in a sliding mode through the limiting grooves 10. Through setting up spacing groove 10, the lower half of abaculus 8 is located the inside of first recess 5, and the upper half of abaculus 8 is located the inside of second recess 6, and simultaneously, the extension piece 9 that is connected with abaculus 8 slides and inlays to establish in spacing groove 10, can prescribe a limit to second aluminum plate 3, prevents that second aluminum plate 3 from taking place the translation on fossil fragments 1.
Furthermore, a first locking groove 11 is formed on one side of the keel 1 close to the extension block 9, a second locking groove 12 is formed on one side of the surface of the keel 1, which is located on the first locking groove 11, and the second locking groove 12 and the clamping block 4 are arranged in a matching way. One end of the extension block 9 is slidably extended into the interior of the keel 1 through the first locking groove 11, and one end of the extension block 9 is connected with one side of the locking block 4. The mortise and tenon connection assembly is connected with the keel 1 and is installed, the clamping block 4 is firstly placed into the keel 1 through the second locking groove 12 and then translated towards the first locking groove 11, the extension block 9 enters the first locking groove 11, at the moment, the clamping block 4 is located on the back face of the first locking groove 11, the height of the first locking groove 11 is lower than that of the clamping block 4, and the clamping block 4 cannot be pulled out of the keel 1 longitudinally, so that the mortise and tenon connection assembly and the keel 1 are connected and installed in advance.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 3: when the first aluminum plate 2 and the second aluminum plate 3 are assembled, the mortise and tenon joint assembly is first connected with the keel 1 as described above, and then the second aluminum plate 3 is pushed upward from below the extension block 9, and the protruding portion above the second aluminum plate 3 is slidably inserted into the gap between the insert 8 and the keel 1, and the bottom of the insert 8 is entered into the first groove 5 at the top of the second aluminum plate 3.
The first aluminum plate 2 is then placed from above the extension block 9, the second groove 6 at the bottom of the first aluminum plate 2 is engaged with the insert block 8, and simultaneously the protruding part at one side of the bottom of the first aluminum plate 2 enters into the first groove 5 at the top of the second aluminum plate 3, and the protruding part at the top of the second aluminum plate 3 surrounds the outside of the insert block 8, so that the outside of the insert block 8 is surrounded in the cavity 7 between the first aluminum plate 2 and the second aluminum plate 3.
Meanwhile, the limiting groove 10 at the bottom of the first aluminum plate 2 is also engaged with the outside of the extending block 9 and clamped outside the extending block 9, so that the bottom of the first aluminum plate 2 and the top of the second aluminum plate 3 can be tightly attached to the surface of the keel 1 under the limitation of the embedded block 8, and the limiting groove 10 at the bottom of the first aluminum plate 2 can also limit the extending block 9, so that two groups of aluminum plates and the keel 1 can be tightly and stably installed and connected without nails, and the respective concave-convex structures are utilized to be engaged with each other, so that the convenience of installation can be improved while materials are saved.
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the T-shaped corner brace is fixed on the keel, the upper opening and the lower opening of the aluminum veneer are made into upper convex structures and lower concave structures, and the two plates are spliced and just clamped at the upper end and the lower end of the T-shaped corner brace for fixation. The novel mortise and tenon type aluminum plate structure utilizes a traditional mortise and tenon structure and utilizes a traditional structure for occlusion, and is characterized in that nails are not used on objects, and two aluminum plates are occluded by the respective concave-convex structures. The middle is fixed on the wall surface by using T-shaped angle steel fixed on the wall surface.
The wall aluminum plate mounting device has the characteristics of quick mounting, capability of completing the mounting of the wall aluminum plate without too much technical experience accumulation of a installer, and foundation building structure, and forms various modeling structures. And the aluminum plate is not required to be fixed by screws in installation, so that part of cost is saved. According to the energy-saving requirements of different buildings, the aluminum plate can be subjected to glue spraying treatment.
The novel house has the advantages of attractive appearance, reduced process, material saving, production in aspects, convenience in installation and wide application range, and can be suitable for commercial facades, residential skirt houses, bottom positions and the like.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Mortise and tenon structure aluminium veneer, its characterized in that includes:
the keel, upper and lower both ends of the anterior side of said keel install first aluminum plate and second aluminum plate separately, the bottom of the said first aluminum plate is laminated with top of the second aluminum plate;
mortise and tenon coupling assembling installs center department between first aluminum plate and the second aluminum plate, mortise and tenon coupling assembling's one end slides and runs through first aluminum plate and fossil fragments and extends to the inside of fossil fragments, mortise and tenon coupling assembling's one end just is located the internally mounted of fossil fragments and has the fixture block, one side of fixture block and the laminating of the inner wall slip of fossil fragments.
2. The mortise and tenon structured aluminum veneer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the tops of the first aluminum plate and the second aluminum plate are respectively provided with a first groove, and the first grooves are positioned on one side far away from the keels.
3. The mortise and tenon structured aluminum veneer as defined in claim 2, wherein: the bottoms of the first aluminum plate and the second aluminum plate are respectively provided with a second groove, and a cavity is formed between the first groove and the second groove.
4. A mortise and tenon structured aluminum veneer as defined in claim 3, wherein: the mortise and tenon connection assembly comprises an insert, the insert is located in the center of the cavity, and an extension block is installed on one side, close to the keel, of the insert.
5. The mortise and tenon structured aluminum veneer as defined in claim 4, wherein: limiting grooves matched with the extending blocks are formed in the bottoms of the first aluminum plate and the second aluminum plate, and one end, far away from the embedded blocks, of the extending blocks penetrates through the first aluminum plate in a sliding mode through the limiting grooves.
6. The mortise and tenon structured aluminum veneer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first locking groove is formed in one side, close to the extension block, of the keel, the second locking groove is formed in one side, located on the first locking groove, of the surface of the keel, and the second locking groove and the clamping block are arranged in a matched mode.
7. The mortise and tenon structured aluminum veneer as defined in claim 6, wherein: one end of the extending block slides and extends to the inside of the keel through the first locking groove, and one end of the extending block is connected with one side of the clamping block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321034046.6U CN220336243U (en) | 2023-05-04 | 2023-05-04 | Mortise and tenon structure aluminum veneer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321034046.6U CN220336243U (en) | 2023-05-04 | 2023-05-04 | Mortise and tenon structure aluminum veneer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220336243U true CN220336243U (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Family
ID=89459723
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321034046.6U Active CN220336243U (en) | 2023-05-04 | 2023-05-04 | Mortise and tenon structure aluminum veneer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220336243U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-04 CN CN202321034046.6U patent/CN220336243U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |