CN220335920U - Groove template supporting device under narrow space condition - Google Patents
Groove template supporting device under narrow space condition Download PDFInfo
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- CN220335920U CN220335920U CN202320991049.2U CN202320991049U CN220335920U CN 220335920 U CN220335920 U CN 220335920U CN 202320991049 U CN202320991049 U CN 202320991049U CN 220335920 U CN220335920 U CN 220335920U
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- channel steel
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- narrow space
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of groove concrete pouring construction, in particular to a groove template supporting device under a narrow space condition, which comprises a channel steel, wherein two side walls of the channel steel are respectively provided with a limit hole which is symmetrically arranged, and the inner wall of the channel steel is fixedly provided with a sliding plate; and a linkage part is arranged in the sliding plate, and a side support part for laterally supporting the channel steel is arranged on the cross rod. The groove template supporting device provided by the utility model is manufactured into an upright post vertical split structure by adopting the channel steel and the inserting plate, the side supporting parts can be adjusted up and down and locked by matching with the linkage parts, the side supporting parts can also be contracted in length and flexibly assembled according to construction conditions, the labor intensity of installation and disassembly constructors can be reduced, the installation and the disassembly are convenient, the working efficiency is improved, the construction labor cost is saved, and the construction period is effectively shortened.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of groove concrete pouring construction, in particular to a groove template supporting device under a narrow space condition.
Background
The template adopted in the prior trench construction is an explosion-proof plate material, and the present trench construction can only adopt the following supporting mode due to the narrow space: the vertical direction is generally tightly attached to the template by using a wood beam, the horizontal direction is compacted by using double phi 48 steel pipes, and the wood beam is tightly clamped by using a bolt tightening method; meanwhile, in order to ensure rigidity and stability of the formwork, phi 48 steel pipe diagonal braces are arranged on two sides of the formwork, and vertical steel pipes are arranged on the diagonal braces to be firmly supported by fasteners, so that the overall disadvantage is that the process is very complicated, and the labor consumption for manufacturing and installing the formwork accounts for 28-45% of the total consumption of the concrete engineering, so that the overall construction efficiency is low and the labor cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the trench template supporting device under the condition of a narrow space, which can be flexibly assembled according to construction conditions, lightens the labor intensity of installation and disassembly constructors, is convenient to install and disassemble, improves the working efficiency, saves the construction labor cost and effectively shortens the construction period.
The groove template supporting device under the condition of a narrow space comprises channel steel, wherein two side walls of the channel steel are respectively provided with limit holes which are symmetrically arranged, and the inner wall of the channel steel is fixedly provided with a sliding plate;
the sliding plate is internally provided with a linkage part, the linkage part comprises a cross rod, a T-shaped sliding block is arranged on the cross rod, the T-shaped sliding block is inserted into a T-shaped groove reserved in the sliding plate and is in sliding connection with the T-shaped groove, and locking assemblies are arranged on two sides of the cross rod;
and a side support part for laterally supporting the channel steel is arranged on the cross rod.
Preferably, the locking component is arranged in an installation cavity formed in the end of the cross rod, the locking component comprises a limiting rod, the limiting rod is inserted into the installation cavity and is in sliding connection with the installation cavity, the inserting end of the limiting rod is elastically connected with the inner cavity wall of the installation cavity through a spring, a pull rod which is vertically arranged with the limiting rod is fixedly arranged at the inserting end of the limiting rod, and the pull rod penetrates through a sliding groove formed in the upper side of the cross rod and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.
Preferably, the side bracing component comprises a square sleeve, a square inserting pipe in sliding connection is inserted in the square sleeve, a threaded through hole is formed in the side wall of one end of the square sleeve, which is close to the square inserting pipe, a locking screw in threaded connection is inserted in the threaded through hole, and a plurality of equidistant distributed through holes are formed in the square inserting pipe.
Preferably, the end of the square sleeve is provided with a connecting bracket, and the connecting bracket is sleeved in an annular groove formed in the cross rod and is rotationally connected with the annular groove.
Preferably, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the channel steel, and an inserting plate which is movably connected is arranged on the bottom plate.
Preferably, a plurality of cross bars are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and cross grooves matched with the cross bars are formed in the upper surface of the inserting plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the inserting plate is a wedge-shaped triangle.
Preferably, the tail end of the square inserting tube is a wedge-shaped triangle.
Compared with the related art, the trench template supporting device under the narrow space condition has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model adopts the channel steel and the inserting plate to manufacture the vertical column into the vertical split type structure, the side support component can be adjusted up and down and locked by matching with the linkage component, the side support component can also be contracted in length and assembled flexibly according to the construction condition, the labor intensity of the assembly and disassembly constructors can be reduced, the assembly and disassembly are convenient, the working efficiency is improved, the construction labor cost is saved, and the construction period is effectively shortened.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a trench template support device under a narrow space condition according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an exploded construction of the template support post of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sliding plate, the linkage member and the side support member shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the linkage assembly of fig. 2.
Description of the embodiments
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Specific implementations of the utility model are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the trench template supporting device under a narrow space condition provided in an embodiment of the present utility model includes: channel steel 1, sliding plate 2, linkage part 3 and side bracing part 4.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, two side walls of the channel steel 1 are provided with symmetrically arranged limiting holes 1a, the inner wall of the channel steel 1 is fixedly provided with a sliding plate 2, the linkage part 3 comprises a cross bar 31 provided with a T-shaped sliding block 32, the T-shaped sliding block 32 is inserted into a T-shaped groove 2a pre-opened by the sliding plate 2 and is slidably connected with the T-shaped groove 2a, both sides of the cross bar 31 are provided with locking assemblies 33, and the cross bar 31 is provided with side support parts 4 for laterally supporting the channel steel 1;
the side bracing component 4 comprises a square sleeve 41, a square inserting tube 42 which is in sliding connection is inserted in the square sleeve 41, the tail end of the square inserting tube 42 is in a wedge-shaped triangle body, the square inserting tube 42 is conveniently inserted into a stratum, a threaded through hole is formed in the side wall of one end, close to the square inserting tube 42, of the square sleeve 41, a locking screw 43 in threaded connection is inserted in the threaded through hole, a plurality of through holes 42a which are distributed at equal intervals are formed in the square inserting tube 42, a connecting support 44 is mounted at the end of the square sleeve 41, and the connecting support 44 is sleeved in an annular groove 31a formed in the cross rod 31 and is in rotary connection with the annular groove 31 a.
It should be noted that: the side support part 4 can slide along the sliding plate 2 through the T-shaped sliding block 32, so that the height of the side support fulcrum of the channel steel 1 by the side support part 4 is adjusted, and the side support part is limited by matching with the locking assembly 33;
and unscrewing the locking screw 43 slides the square insertion tube 42 out of the square sleeve 41 until the diagonal length is proper, and screwing the locking screw 43 into the through hole 42a formed in the square insertion tube 42, thereby completing the diagonal length adjustment of the side support member 4, and inserting the square insertion tube 42 into the stratum.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the locking assembly 33 is disposed in a mounting cavity 31b formed at an end of the cross bar 31, and the locking assembly 33 includes a limiting rod 331, the limiting rod 331 is inserted into the mounting cavity 31b and is slidably connected with the mounting cavity 31b, an insertion end of the limiting rod 331 is elastically connected with an inner cavity wall of the mounting cavity 31b through a spring 332, a pull rod 333 disposed perpendicular to the limiting rod 331 is fixedly mounted at an insertion end of the limiting rod 331, and the pull rod 333 passes through a sliding groove 31c formed at an upper side of the cross bar 31 and is slidably connected with the sliding groove 31 c.
It should be noted that: the two pull rods 333 are oppositely slid, so that the spring 332 is pressed in the limiting rod 331 and slides back into the mounting cavity 31b, the T-shaped sliding block is utilized to slide along the T-shaped groove 2a formed in the sliding plate 2 until the two pull rods 333 are loosened after the proper height is reached, the limiting rod 331 is pushed to slide out of the mounting cavity 31b by the spring 332 with the inner pressure and is inserted into the corresponding limiting holes 1a on two sides of the channel steel 1 (if the limiting rod 331 does not correspond to the limiting holes 1a on the side of the channel steel 1 when sliding out of the mounting cavity 31 b), the micro-sliding T-shaped sliding block enables the limiting rod 331 to slide to the similar limiting holes 1a for clamping, so that the height adjustment of the side supporting part 4 to the side supporting point of the channel steel 1 is completed, the operation is simpler, and the height adjustment of the side supporting point can be quickly adjusted by workers conveniently using fasteners or screws for clamping diagonal braces in the traditional way.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a bottom plate 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the channel steel 1, an insertion plate 6 movably connected is installed on the bottom plate 5, a plurality of cross rods 51 are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 5, and cross grooves 6a matched with the cross rods 51 are formed on the upper surface of the insertion plate 6.
It should be noted that: during construction, the inserting plate 6 is inserted into a stratum, the subsequent channel steel 1 is inserted into a cross groove 6a formed in the inserting plate 6 by utilizing a cross rod 51 on the bottom plate 5 for connection, and during subsequent disassembly, after the length of the side supporting part 4 is recovered, the whole channel steel 1 can be taken down from the inserting plate 6 by the upward sliding channel steel 1, then the inserting plate 6 is pulled out, the inserting plate 6 and the channel steel 1 are movably connected, so that the support column can be conveniently and rapidly recovered, and during subsequent external pulling of the inserting plate 6, the whole and the volume weight are smaller, so that the inserting plate 6 is easy to pull out;
the vertical split type structure is manufactured by adopting the channel steel 1 and the inserting plate 6, the side support part 4 is matched with the linkage part 3 to be adjusted up and down and locked, the side support part 4 can also be contracted in length and assembled flexibly according to construction conditions, the labor intensity of installation and disassembly constructors can be relieved, meanwhile, the installation and disassembly are convenient, the working efficiency is improved, the construction labor cost is saved, and the construction period is effectively shortened.
The bottom of the inserting plate 6 is a wedge-shaped triangle, so that the inserting plate 6 is convenient to insert into a stratum.
The working principle of the groove template supporting device under the condition of a narrow space provided by the utility model is as follows:
during construction, the inserting plate 6 is inserted into a stratum, the following channel steel 1 is connected by inserting the cross rod 51 on the bottom plate 5 into the cross groove 6a formed in the inserting plate 6, after the connection is completed, the two pull rods 333 slide oppositely, so that the limiting rod 331 presses the spring 332 and slides back into the mounting cavity 31b, the T-shaped sliding block slides along the T-shaped groove 2a formed in the sliding plate 2 until the height is proper, the two pull rods 333 are released, and therefore the pressing spring 332 pushes the limiting rod 331 to slide out of the mounting cavity 31b and insert into the corresponding limiting holes 1a on two sides of the channel steel 1 (if the limiting rod 331 slides out of the mounting cavity 31b and does not correspond to the limiting holes 1a on the side of the channel steel 1, the limiting rod 331 slides to the similar limiting holes 1a through the micro-sliding T-shaped sliding block), and therefore the height adjustment of the side supporting component 4 on the side supporting points of the channel steel 1 is completed;
unscrewing the locking screw 43 to slide the square inserting tube 42 out of the square sleeve 41 until the diagonal length is proper, screwing the locking screw 43 into the through hole 42a formed in the square inserting tube 42, thereby completing diagonal length adjustment of the side support part 4, and inserting the square inserting tube 42 into a stratum;
the formwork support column is made into an upright column vertical split type structure by adopting the channel steel 1 and the inserting plate 6, the side support part 4 is matched with the linkage part 3 to be adjusted and locked up and down, the side support part 4 can also be contracted in length, and is flexibly assembled according to construction conditions, so that the labor intensity of installation and disassembly constructors can be reduced, the installation and the disassembly are convenient, the working efficiency is improved, the construction labor cost is saved, and the construction period is effectively shortened.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The groove template supporting device is characterized by comprising channel steel (1), wherein limit holes (1 a) which are symmetrically arranged are formed in two side walls of the channel steel (1), and sliding plates (2) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the channel steel (1);
the sliding plate (2) is internally provided with a linkage part (3), the linkage part (3) comprises a cross rod (31), a T-shaped sliding block (32) is arranged on the cross rod (31), the T-shaped sliding block (32) is inserted into a T-shaped groove (2 a) reserved in the sliding plate (2) and is in sliding connection with the T-shaped groove (2 a), and locking assemblies (33) are arranged on two sides of the cross rod (31);
and a side support part (4) for laterally supporting the channel steel (1) is arranged on the cross bar (31).
2. The trench formwork support device under the narrow space condition according to claim 1, wherein the locking component (33) is arranged in a mounting cavity (31 b) formed in the end of the cross rod (31), the locking component (33) comprises a limiting rod (331), the limiting rod (331) is inserted into the mounting cavity (31 b) and is in sliding connection with the mounting cavity (31 b), the inserting end of the limiting rod (331) is elastically connected with the inner cavity wall of the mounting cavity (31 b) through a spring (332), a pull rod (333) which is perpendicular to the limiting rod (331) is fixedly arranged at the inserting end of the limiting rod (331), and the pull rod (333) penetrates through a sliding groove (31 c) formed in the upper side of the cross rod (31) and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (31 c).
3. The trench formwork support device under the narrow space condition according to claim 1, wherein the side support component (4) comprises a square sleeve (41), a square inserting tube (42) which is in sliding connection is inserted into the square sleeve (41), a threaded through hole is formed in the side wall of one end, close to the square inserting tube (42), of the square sleeve (41), a locking screw (43) in threaded connection is inserted into the threaded through hole, and a plurality of through holes (42 a) which are distributed at equal intervals are formed in the square inserting tube (42).
4. A trench template supporting device under a narrow space condition according to claim 3, wherein a connecting bracket (44) is arranged at the end of the square sleeve (41), and the connecting bracket (44) is sleeved in an annular groove (31 a) formed in the cross bar (31) and is rotationally connected with the annular groove (31 a).
5. The supporting device for the groove template under the condition of a narrow space according to claim 1, wherein a bottom plate (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the channel steel (1), and an inserting plate (6) which is movably connected is arranged on the bottom plate (5).
6. The supporting device for the trench template under the narrow space condition according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of cross rods (51) are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (5), and cross grooves (6 a) matched with the cross rods (51) are formed in the upper surface of the inserting plate (6).
7. The trench template support device under the condition of small space according to claim 6, wherein the bottom of the inserting plate (6) is in a wedge-shaped triangle.
8. A trench template support device in a confined space according to claim 3, wherein the ends of the square insertion tube (42) are wedge-shaped triangular.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320991049.2U CN220335920U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Groove template supporting device under narrow space condition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320991049.2U CN220335920U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Groove template supporting device under narrow space condition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220335920U true CN220335920U (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Family
ID=89445340
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320991049.2U Active CN220335920U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Groove template supporting device under narrow space condition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220335920U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-27 CN CN202320991049.2U patent/CN220335920U/en active Active
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