CN220335616U - Micro photovoltaic array solar pavement slab structure - Google Patents
Micro photovoltaic array solar pavement slab structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220335616U CN220335616U CN202321580053.6U CN202321580053U CN220335616U CN 220335616 U CN220335616 U CN 220335616U CN 202321580053 U CN202321580053 U CN 202321580053U CN 220335616 U CN220335616 U CN 220335616U
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- Prior art keywords
- light
- surface layer
- solar
- plate
- transmitting
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- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a micro photovoltaic array solar pavement slab structure, which comprises a plurality of surface layer units, wherein each surface layer unit is assembled to form a panel to be installed on the original pavement, the surface layer units comprise surface layer light-transmitting protection plates, a plurality of photovoltaic solar cell panels, light-transmitting partition plates and high-strength base plates, the photovoltaic solar cell panels are placed in a frame cavity formed by the transparent partition plates in optimal inclination angles, azimuth angles and intervals, and each surface layer unit is assembled by adopting an adhesive. Compared with the traditional solar pavement structure, the micro photovoltaic array pavement slab has no shielding, the solar cells are distributed at the optimal inclination angle, azimuth angle and interval, solar radiation can be received to the maximum extent, the power generation efficiency is improved, the slab is light and thin, easy to install and excellent in performance, and can be directly paved on an asphalt pavement or a cement concrete pavement as a paving layer to bear the load of a vehicle, and meanwhile, clean power generation is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to road engineering, intelligent traffic technology and photovoltaic solar technology, in particular to a micro photovoltaic array solar pavement slab structure.
Background
With the increasing shortage of fossil energy and the increasing prominence of the influence of fossil energy on climate change, the search for clean renewable energy has become the direction of the world's co-efforts, the basic trend of global energy transformation is to realize the transformation from fossil energy systems to low-carbon energy systems, and the development of clean renewable energy has become an important way for many countries to advance the core content of energy transformation and deal with climate change, and is also one of the important actions of China to advance energy production and promote energy transformation.
The solar pavement generates electricity in a clean and pollution-free mode, so that the requirements of developing new renewable clean energy sources can be met, and the solar pavement also provides wide electric energy conversion applications such as traffic engineering technology, intelligent road equipment and electric automobile power sources.
The solar pavement is characterized in that a solar photovoltaic power generation layer is adopted to replace a traditional asphalt or cement concrete pavement, or the solar photovoltaic power generation layer is directly paved on the surface of the traditional asphalt or cement concrete pavement and is used as a brand new multifunctional pavement, and the special pavement realizes solar photovoltaic power generation while meeting the vehicle running function of the traditional pavement.
A series of research works are carried out in the countries such as the united states, the netherlands, the canada, the france and the like, and a solar pavement solid structure is proposed, wherein the solar pavement solid structure consists of a surface layer, a middle layer and a bottom layer, while related scientific researchers have carried out researches on some theories and practices, a certain distance is left from the use of the solar pavement in the initial exploration stage from no to no, and the technology is still to be perfected. The solar pavement solid structure has good overall stability, but the travelling load applied to the pavement can be transmitted to the solar battery through the surface layer, so that the solar battery is easy to crack and lose efficacy, and when the temperature is too high in summer, the heat dissipation performance is poor, the solar pavement solid structure cannot cater to the irradiation direction of sunlight, and the power generation efficiency of the solar battery is greatly reduced. Therefore, how to effectively protect the solar cell from being damaged by load and how to consider different solar altitude angles and route positions in different areas in the space with limited thickness of the solar pavement surface layer to meet the requirements of sunlight irradiation azimuth, so that the power generation efficiency of the solar cell panel is improved, and the solar pavement surface layer is one of the key technical problems to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provide the micro photovoltaic array solar panel which has the advantages of excellent mechanical property, stable and durable structure, high power generation efficiency, environmental protection and convenient installation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a little photovoltaic array solar energy pavement slab structure, includes a plurality of surface course units, and each surface course unit is assembled and is constituteed the panel and install on pavement structure spanners, its characterized in that: the surface layer units comprise surface layer light-transmitting protection plates, a plurality of photovoltaic solar panels, light-transmitting partition boards and high-strength base plates, the photovoltaic solar panels are arranged in a frame cavity formed by the light-transmitting partition boards in an optimal inclination angle, an optimal azimuth angle and an optimal interval of an installation area, and all the surface layer units are assembled by adopting adhesives.
The surface layer light-transmitting protective plate, the light-transmitting partition plate and the high-strength substrate are in sealing connection, the plurality of photovoltaic solar panels are fixed at corresponding positions of the high-strength substrate by adopting the support, the light-transmitting partition plate is close to the center position of the high-strength substrate to form a wire passing hole, the plurality of photovoltaic solar panels in the sash cavity are connected, and all wires for connecting the solar cells are fixed on the high-strength substrate.
Preferably, the surface layer light-transmitting protective plate is any one of a PMMA plate, a PC plate, toughened glass or glass reinforced plastic, preferably, the light-transmitting partition plate is any one of a PMMA plate, a PC plate, toughened glass or glass reinforced plastic, preferably, the high-strength substrate is any one of a glass fiber plate, an aluminum substrate or a copper substrate.
Preferably, the adhesive is any one or more of modified asphalt, epoxy resin, neutral silicone weather-resistant adhesive, thermosetting resin, thermoplastic resin or synthetic rubber adhesive.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a micro photovoltaic array solar pavement slab structure, which comprises a plurality of surface layer units, wherein each surface layer unit is assembled to form a panel to be installed on the original pavement, the surface layer units comprise surface layer light-transmitting protection plates, a plurality of photovoltaic solar cell panels, light-transmitting partition plates and high-strength base plates, the photovoltaic solar cell panels are placed in a frame cavity formed by the transparent partition plates in optimal inclination angles, azimuth angles and intervals, and each surface layer unit is assembled by adopting an adhesive. During construction, the number of surface layer units is determined according to the construction range, panels are prefabricated, all the panels are installed and fixed on the original pavement, connecting wires are led out from the original pavement to be connected with a power generation system, and gaps among the surface layer units are glued and fixed. Compared with the traditional solar pavement structure, the micro photovoltaic array pavement slab has no shielding, the solar cells are distributed at the optimal inclination angle, azimuth angle and interval, solar radiation can be received to the maximum extent, the power generation efficiency is improved, the slab is light and thin, easy to install and excellent in performance, and can be directly paved on an asphalt pavement or a cement concrete pavement as a paving layer to bear the load of a vehicle, and meanwhile, clean power generation is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective exploded view of the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the drawings denote:
1. micro photovoltaic array road surface board; 11. a surface light-transmitting protective plate; 12. a plurality of photovoltaic solar panels; 13. a light-transmitting separator; 14. a high-strength substrate; 2. and (3) an adhesive.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
The principles and features of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the examples, which are provided for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a micro photovoltaic array solar pavement slab structure includes a plurality of surface layer units 1, each surface layer unit 1 is assembled to form a panel and is installed on an original pavement, and is characterized in that: the surface layer units 1 comprise surface layer light-transmitting protective plates 11, a plurality of photovoltaic solar panels 12, light-transmitting partition plates 13 and high-strength substrates 14, wherein the photovoltaic solar panels 12 are arranged in a lattice cavity formed by the transparent partition plates 13 in an optimal inclination angle, an optimal azimuth angle and an optimal interval, and the surface layer units 1 are connected by adopting adhesives 2.
The surface light-transmitting protective plate 11 and the light-transmitting partition plate 13 are integrally customized and are in sealing connection with the high-strength bottom plate by using the adhesive 2.
The plurality of photovoltaic solar panels 12 are fixed at corresponding positions on the high-strength substrate 14 by using brackets.
The light-transmitting partition plate 13 is provided with a wire passing hole close to the center of the high-strength substrate 14 and is connected with a plurality of photovoltaic solar panels 12 in the lattice cavity.
All the wires connected with the solar cells are fixed on the high-strength substrate 14.
Preferably, the surface light-transmitting protective plate 11 is a PMMA plate.
Preferably, the light-transmitting barrier 13 is a PMMA plate.
Preferably, the high strength substrate 14 is a glass fiber board.
Preferably, the adhesive 2 is epoxy resin.
During construction, the number of surface layer units is determined according to the construction range, panels are prefabricated, all the panels are installed and fixed on the original pavement, the electric wires are led out from the original pavement to be connected with a power generation system, and gaps among the surface layer units are glued and fixed.
While the utility model has been described in terms of preferred embodiments, it is not intended to be limiting. Many possible variations and modifications of the disclosed technology can be made by anyone skilled in the art, or equivalent embodiments with equivalent variations can be made, without departing from the scope of the utility model. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a little photovoltaic array solar energy road surface plate structure, includes a plurality of surface layer units (1), and each surface layer unit (1) is assembled and is constituteed panel mount on road surface structure spanners, its characterized in that: the surface layer units (1) comprise surface layer light-transmitting protection plates (11), a plurality of photovoltaic solar panels (12), light-transmitting partition plates (13) and high-strength base plates (14), the photovoltaic solar panels (12) are arranged in a frame cavity formed by the light-transmitting partition plates (13) at the optimal inclination angle, azimuth angle and interval of an installation area, and each surface layer unit (1) is assembled by adopting an adhesive (2).
2. The micro photovoltaic array solar pavement slab structure of claim 1, wherein: the solar cell module comprises a surface light-transmitting protective plate (11), a light-transmitting partition plate (13) and a high-strength substrate (14), wherein the surface light-transmitting protective plate (11), the light-transmitting partition plate (13) and the high-strength substrate (14) are in sealing connection, a plurality of photovoltaic solar cell panels (12) are fixed at corresponding positions of the high-strength substrate (14) by adopting a bracket, a wire passing hole is formed in the center position of the light-transmitting partition plate (13) close to the high-strength substrate (14), the plurality of photovoltaic solar cell panels (12) in a frame cavity are connected, and all wires for connecting solar cells are fixed on the high-strength substrate (14).
3. The micro photovoltaic array solar pavement slab structure of claim 1, wherein: the surface layer light-transmitting protective plate (11) is any one of PMMA plate, PC plate, toughened glass or glass steel, the light-transmitting partition plate (13) is any one of PMMA plate, PC plate, toughened glass or glass steel, and the high-strength substrate (14) is any one of glass fiber plate, aluminum substrate or copper substrate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321580053.6U CN220335616U (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Micro photovoltaic array solar pavement slab structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321580053.6U CN220335616U (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Micro photovoltaic array solar pavement slab structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220335616U true CN220335616U (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Family
ID=89447513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321580053.6U Active CN220335616U (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Micro photovoltaic array solar pavement slab structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220335616U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-20 CN CN202321580053.6U patent/CN220335616U/en active Active
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