CN220331464U - Fixed-length cutting device for wood Fang Jixin - Google Patents
Fixed-length cutting device for wood Fang Jixin Download PDFInfo
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- CN220331464U CN220331464U CN202321839983.9U CN202321839983U CN220331464U CN 220331464 U CN220331464 U CN 220331464U CN 202321839983 U CN202321839983 U CN 202321839983U CN 220331464 U CN220331464 U CN 220331464U
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a fixed-length cutting device for wood Fang Jixin, which comprises a support frame, a first movable seat, a second movable seat, a movable driving mechanism, a cutting saw, a wood dust collecting mechanism, a fixed-length detecting mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a controller, wherein the support frame is arranged on the support frame; the first movable seat and the second movable seat are arranged on the support frame in a sliding manner, the movable driving mechanism is used for driving the first movable seat and the second movable seat to move in a synchronous and reciprocating manner, the cutting saw is arranged on the first movable seat, the wood chip collecting mechanism is used for collecting wood chips generated when the cutting saw cuts a square base core, the fixed-length detecting mechanism comprises a detecting plate, a locating plate, a second photoelectric detecting switch and a spring, and the fixed-discharging mechanism is used for pushing cut wood Fang Jixin out of the support frame. The cutting device can replace manual work to realize automatic fixed-length cutting of the square matrix core, so that the cutting efficiency of the wood Fang Jixin can be improved, and meanwhile, convenience is provided for realizing full-automatic production of the wood Fang Jixin subsequently.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of processing of square matrix cores, in particular to a fixed-length cutting device for wood Fang Jixin.
Background
The wood square is commonly called as square wood, and is used as an indispensable article in the building field and widely used in the process of template manufacture and installation. The traditional building battens are formed by processing logs, the processing cost is high, and a large number of logging logs are easy to damage natural environment. In order to reduce the processing and manufacturing cost of the wood, the existing wood base core of the wood is generally processed by a plurality of strip-shaped waste template wood strips. The existing processing of the wood square base core is mainly performed manually, when the production of the wood square base core is achieved manually, after the nailing operation of the wood Fang Jixin is completed manually, the cutting saw is used for cutting the wood Fang Jixin to a fixed length, and the wood Fang Jixin is cut to a fixed length manually, so that the cutting efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the automatic production of the wood square base core is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide the fixed-length cutting device for the wood Fang Jixin, which can replace manual work to realize automatic fixed-length cutting of the wood square base core, so that the cutting efficiency of the wood Fang Jixin can be improved, and meanwhile, the device also provides convenience for realizing the subsequent full-automatic production of the wood Fang Jixin.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the fixed-length cutting device for the wood Fang Jixin comprises a support frame, a first movable seat, a second movable seat, a movable driving mechanism, a cutting saw, a wood chip collecting mechanism, a fixed-length detecting mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a controller; the first moving seat and the second moving seat are arranged on the supporting frame in a sliding way, the moving driving mechanism is used for driving the first moving seat and the second moving seat to synchronously reciprocate, the cutting saw is arranged on the first moving seat, the first moving seat is provided with a telescopic mechanism for driving the cutting saw to swing, the wood chip collecting mechanism is used for collecting wood chips generated when the cutting saw cuts a square base core, the fixed-length detecting mechanism comprises a detecting plate, a locating plate, a second photoelectric detecting switch and a spring, the locating plate is fixedly arranged on the second moving seat, one end of the detection plate is hinged to the second movable seat and is adjacent to the positioning plate, the spring is arranged between the detection plate and the positioning plate, a clamping plate is arranged on the detection plate, the clamping plate is clamped at the end of the positioning plate to enable the spring to push the detection plate to swing and limit, the second photoelectric detection switch is used for achieving detection of the clamping plate, the discharging mechanism is used for pushing cut wood Fang Jixin out of the supporting frame, and the controller can control operation of the movable driving mechanism, the cutting saw, the telescopic mechanism, the wood chip collecting mechanism and the discharging mechanism, and is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the movable driving mechanism comprises a first cylinder and a connecting rod, the first cylinder is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame, the movable end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the first movable seat, and the connecting rod is used for fixedly connecting the first movable seat and the second movable seat.
Further, the telescopic mechanism is a second air cylinder, the fixed end of the second air cylinder is hinged with the first movable seat, and the movable end of the second air cylinder is hinged with the swing frame of the cutting saw.
Further, the wood chip collecting mechanism comprises a collecting pipe and a dust collector, a cutting accommodating groove positioned below the saw blade of the cutting saw is formed in the first movable seat, the feeding end of the collecting pipe is positioned on the upper portion of the rear side of the cutting accommodating groove, and the dust collector is connected with the collecting pipe.
Further, the unloading mechanism comprises a plurality of third air cylinders, and the third air cylinders are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the upper part of the rear side of the supporting frame at intervals.
Preferably, a horn-shaped guide tube is arranged at the left end of the support frame.
Further, a cutting locating plate located on the first moving seat is arranged at the rear portion of the right side of the horn-shaped guide tube, a cutting clamping cylinder is arranged at the front side of the cutting locating plate, and the cutting clamping cylinder is arranged on the first moving seat.
Further, a plurality of support plates are fixedly arranged on the support frame, and the support plates are distributed between the first movable seat and the second movable seat at intervals.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model has simple structure and convenient processing and manufacturing; when the wood Fang Jixin is cut, the first movable seat and the second movable seat are driven by the first air cylinder to move synchronously with the square matrix, and in the moving process, the cutting saw performs automatic cutting operation, so that the fixed-length automatic cutting of the wood Fang Jixin is realized; the guiding function of the horn-shaped guide tube is utilized to ensure that the wood Fang Jixin smoothly passes through the lower part of the cutting saw blade, and meanwhile, the right end of the wood Fang Jixin is smoothly propped against the detection plate by utilizing the supporting function of the supporting plate on the square base core; the second photoelectric detection switch can detect the clamping plate by pushing the detection plate through the wood Fang Jixin, and when the second photoelectric detection switch detects the clamping plate, cutting operation can be performed; the third cylinder is utilized to push out the cut wood square base core, so that the automatic cutting operation of the next wood square base core can be conveniently and smoothly carried out.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are some preferred embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the distribution of the fixed length detection mechanism on the second movable base;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
in the figure: 1 supporting frame, 11 horn-shaped guide pipes, 12 supporting plates, 2 first moving seats, 21 cutting accommodating grooves, 22 cutting positioning plates, 23 cutting clamping cylinders, 3 second moving seats, 41 first cylinders, 42 connecting rods, 5 cutting saws, 51 cutting saw blades, 61 collecting pipes, 71 detecting plates, 72 positioning plates, 73 second photoelectric detecting switches, 74 springs, 75 clamping plates, 81 third cylinders and 9 second cylinders.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments and fig. 1 to 3, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. Similar modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and therefore the utility model is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The utility model provides a fixed-length cutting device (shown in figure 1) for wood Fang Jixin, which comprises a support frame 1, a first movable seat 2, a second movable seat 3, a movable driving mechanism, a cutting saw 5, a wood chip collecting mechanism, a fixed-length detecting mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a controller, wherein the fixed-length detecting mechanism is arranged on the support frame; the first movable seat 2 and the second movable seat 3 are arranged on the support frame 1 in a sliding manner, the first movable seat 2 is arranged on two guide rods on the left end part of the support frame 1 in a sliding manner, the second movable seat 3 is arranged on two guide rods on the right end part of the support frame 1 in a sliding manner, the movable driving mechanism is used for driving the first movable seat 2 and the second movable seat 3 to synchronously reciprocate, the cutting saw 5 is arranged on the first movable seat 2, and the cutting saw 5 is a mature technical product in the market, in the embodiment, a specific embodiment of the cutting saw 5 which is used for cutting a pipe on the market can be selected, a telescopic mechanism for driving the cutting saw 5 to swing is arranged on the first movable seat 2, and the wood chip collecting mechanism is used for collecting wood chips generated when the cutting saw 5 cuts a square base core, so that the wood chips are effectively collected during cutting, and the quality of a cutting environment can be improved; the fixed length detection mechanism comprises a detection plate 71, a positioning plate 72, a second photoelectric detection switch 73 and a spring 74, wherein the positioning plate 72 is fixedly arranged on the second movable seat 3, one end of the detection plate 71 is hinged to the second movable seat 3 and is adjacent to the positioning plate 72, the spring 74 is arranged between the detection plate 71 and the positioning plate 72, the spring 74 always applies a pushing force to the detection plate 71, a clamping plate 75 is arranged on the detection plate 71, the clamping plate 75 is clamped at the end part of the positioning plate 72 to enable the spring 74 to push the detection plate 71 to swing and limit, the second photoelectric detection switch 73 is used for realizing detection of the clamping plate 75, the discharging mechanism is used for pushing cut wood Fang Jixin out of the support frame 1, and the controller can control operation of the movable driving mechanism, the cutting 5, the telescopic mechanism, the wood dust collecting mechanism and the discharging mechanism, and the second photoelectric detection switch 73 is electrically connected with the controller. In practical application, the right end of wood Fang Jixin is under the cutting saw blade 51 of the cutting saw 5 and continuously moves towards the detection plate 71, when the right end of wood Fang Jixin is propped against the detection plate 71, the detection plate 71 rotates under the pushing of wood Fang Jixin, the clamping plate 75 is driven to rotate in the rotation process of the detection plate 71, in the rotation process of the clamping plate 75, when the second photoelectric detection switch 73 detects the clamping plate 75, a detection signal is sent to the controller, after the controller receives the detection signal, the moving driving mechanism, the cutting saw 5 and the telescopic mechanism are started, so that the cutting saw 5 performs cutting operation in the moving process, and the cutting saw 5 does not affect the continuous conveying of the wood base core in the cutting process, thereby being beneficial to ensuring the automatic continuous conveying of the wood base core.
In the above embodiment, the specific implementation manner of the movement driving mechanism is as follows: the movable driving mechanism comprises a first air cylinder 41 and a connecting rod 42, the first air cylinder 41 is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame 1, the movable end of the first air cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with the first movable seat 2, the connecting rod 42 is fixedly connected with the first movable seat 2 and the second movable seat 3, the controller controls the first air cylinder 41 to reciprocate, and then synchronous movement of the first movable seat 2 and the second movable seat 3 is achieved, and in practical application, the first air cylinder 41 drives the movement speed of the first movable seat 2 to be identical with the conveying movement speed of the wood Fang Jixin, so that fixed-length movable cutting can be achieved.
Specific embodiments of the wood chip collecting mechanism are as follows: the wood dust collecting mechanism comprises a collecting pipe 61 and a dust collector, the dust collector is a mature technical product in the technical field of wood processing, the working principle and the structure of the dust collector are not described in detail, a cutting accommodating groove 21 positioned below a cutting saw blade 51 of the cutting saw 5 is arranged on the first movable seat 2, the feeding end of the collecting pipe 61 is positioned at the upper part of the rear side of the cutting accommodating groove 21, the dust collector is connected with the collecting pipe 61, and when cutting is performed, the dust collector is started synchronously, so that the collection of cutting wood dust is realized; further, the specific implementation mode of the telescopic mechanism is as follows: the telescopic mechanism is a second air cylinder 9, the fixed end of the second air cylinder 9 is hinged with the first movable seat 2, the movable end of the second air cylinder 9 is hinged with the swinging frame of the cutting saw 5, the swinging of the cutting saw 5 is realized by using the telescopic movement of the second air cylinder 9, and when the second air cylinder 9 is in the extending movement, the cutting saw 5 swings downwards, so that automatic cutting operation can be performed.
Based on the embodiment, the specific implementation manner of the unloading mechanism is as follows: the unloading mechanism comprises a plurality of third air cylinders 81, the third air cylinders 81 are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the rear side of the support frame 1 at intervals, when cutting is completed, the movable end of each third air cylinder 81 is in extension movement, pushing of the cut wood square base core is achieved in the extension process of the movable end, and therefore wood Fang Jixin is separated from the support frame 1.
In practical application, the wood Fang Jixin is continuously conveyed towards the direction of the cutting saw 5 by a conveying mechanism, in order to facilitate the wood Fang Jixin to accurately reach the lower part of the cutting saw 5, a horn-shaped guide tube 11 is arranged at the left end of the supporting frame 1, meanwhile, a cutting positioning plate 22 positioned on the first moving seat 2 is arranged at the rear part of the right side of the horn-shaped guide tube 11, the right end of the wood Fang Jixin passes through the horn-shaped guide tube 11 to realize preliminary orientation, and in order to keep the stability of the wood base core during cutting, a cutting clamping cylinder 23 is arranged at the front side of the cutting positioning plate 22, and the cutting clamping cylinder 23 is arranged on the first moving seat 2, and in cutting, the cutting clamping cylinder 23 pushes the wood base core against the cutting positioning plate 22, so that the wood Fang Jixin is clamped and fixed.
When the right end of the wood Fang Jixin slides out from the right side of the first movable seat 2 and then smoothly enters the second movable seat 3, a plurality of support plates 12 are fixedly arranged on the support frame 1, and the support plates 12 are distributed between the first movable seat 2 and the second movable seat 3 at intervals.
The cutting process of the utility model comprises the following steps: the right end of the wood Fang Jixin firstly enters the first movable seat 2 through the horn-shaped guide pipe 11, then slides from the first movable seat 2 and enters the second movable seat 3, and along with the continuous movement of the square base core, in the process that the pushing detection plate 71 drives the clamping plate 75 to rotate, when the second photoelectric detection switch 73 detects the clamping plate 75, the controller synchronously starts the cutting saw 5, the cutting clamping cylinder 23, the first cylinder 41, the second cylinder 9 and the dust collector according to the detection signal, so that the fixed-length cutting of the cutting saw 5 is realized, after the cutting is finished, the controller starts the third cylinder 81, pushes the cut wood Fang Jixin out of the support frame 1, and after the third cylinder 81 is reset, the cutting saw 5, the cutting clamping cylinder 23, the first cylinder 41 and the second cylinder 9 return to the initial positions, the dust collector stops working, and then waits for the next cutting operation.
In the present utility model, the terms "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" are relative positions used for convenience in describing the positional relationship, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the scope of protection as absolute positions.
Other than the technical features described in the specification, all are known to those skilled in the art.
While the preferred embodiments and examples of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments and examples, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the utility model is also defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The fixed-length cutting device for the wood Fang Jixin is characterized by comprising a supporting frame, a first movable seat, a second movable seat, a movable driving mechanism, a cutting saw, a wood dust collecting mechanism, a fixed-length detecting mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a controller; the first moving seat and the second moving seat are arranged on the supporting frame in a sliding way, the moving driving mechanism is used for driving the first moving seat and the second moving seat to synchronously reciprocate, the cutting saw is arranged on the first moving seat, the first moving seat is provided with a telescopic mechanism for driving the cutting saw to swing, the wood chip collecting mechanism is used for collecting wood chips generated when the cutting saw cuts a square base core, the fixed-length detecting mechanism comprises a detecting plate, a locating plate, a second photoelectric detecting switch and a spring, the locating plate is fixedly arranged on the second moving seat, one end of the detection plate is hinged to the second movable seat and is adjacent to the positioning plate, the spring is arranged between the detection plate and the positioning plate, a clamping plate is arranged on the detection plate, the clamping plate is clamped at the end of the positioning plate to enable the spring to push the detection plate to swing and limit, the second photoelectric detection switch is used for achieving detection of the clamping plate, the discharging mechanism is used for pushing cut wood Fang Jixin out of the supporting frame, and the controller can control operation of the movable driving mechanism, the cutting saw, the telescopic mechanism, the wood chip collecting mechanism and the discharging mechanism, and is electrically connected with the controller.
2. The fixed length wood Fang Jixin cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the movable driving mechanism comprises a first cylinder and a connecting rod, the first cylinder is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame, the movable end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the first movable seat, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first movable seat and the second movable seat.
3. The fixed length wood Fang Jixin cutting device according to claim 2, wherein the telescopic mechanism is a second cylinder, a fixed end of the second cylinder is hinged to the first movable seat, and a movable end of the second cylinder is hinged to the swing frame of the dicing saw.
4. A fixed length wood Fang Jixin cutting device according to claim 3, wherein the wood chip collecting mechanism comprises a collecting pipe and a dust collector, a cutting accommodating groove is formed in the first moving seat and located below the cutting saw blade of the cutting saw, the feeding end of the collecting pipe is located at the upper rear side of the cutting accommodating groove, and the dust collector is connected with the collecting pipe.
5. The fixed length wood Fang Jixin cutting device according to claim 4, wherein the unloading mechanism comprises a plurality of third cylinders, and the third cylinders are sequentially and fixedly arranged at the upper part of the rear side of the supporting frame at intervals.
6. A fixed length cutting device for wood Fang Jixin as claimed in claim 1, wherein a horn-shaped guide tube is provided at the left end of the support frame.
7. The fixed length wood Fang Jixin cutting device according to claim 6, wherein a cutting positioning plate is disposed at the rear right side of the trumpet-shaped guide tube and is disposed on the first movable seat, a cutting clamping cylinder is disposed at the front side of the cutting positioning plate, and the cutting clamping cylinder is disposed on the first movable seat.
8. The fixed length wood Fang Jixin cutting device of claim 7, wherein a plurality of support plates are fixedly arranged on the support frame and are distributed between the first movable seat and the second movable seat at intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321839983.9U CN220331464U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Fixed-length cutting device for wood Fang Jixin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321839983.9U CN220331464U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Fixed-length cutting device for wood Fang Jixin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220331464U true CN220331464U (en) | 2024-01-12 |
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ID=89455257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321839983.9U Active CN220331464U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Fixed-length cutting device for wood Fang Jixin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220331464U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-13 CN CN202321839983.9U patent/CN220331464U/en active Active
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