CN220330716U - Drilling and tapping machine for metal processing - Google Patents
Drilling and tapping machine for metal processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220330716U CN220330716U CN202321932208.8U CN202321932208U CN220330716U CN 220330716 U CN220330716 U CN 220330716U CN 202321932208 U CN202321932208 U CN 202321932208U CN 220330716 U CN220330716 U CN 220330716U
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- operation box
- drilling
- top wall
- driving
- base
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of drilling and tapping machines, in particular to a drilling and tapping machine for metal processing, which comprises a drilling and tapping machine body, wherein a base is fixedly arranged on the drilling and tapping machine body, a supporting rod is arranged on the base, and a processing mechanism for processing metal pieces is arranged on the supporting rod; an operation box is arranged on the top wall of the base in a sliding manner along the direction approaching or departing from the base, and a clamping mechanism for clamping the metal piece is arranged on the top wall of the operation box; the top wall of the operation box is provided with a plurality of through grooves, the through grooves are communicated with the inside of the operation box, the bottom wall of the operation box is provided with a slag discharging port, the base is provided with a slag discharging box, and the slag discharging box is used for receiving slag discharged from the slag discharging port. This application has the effect that promotes the cleaning efficiency of residue.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of drilling and tapping machines, in particular to a drilling and tapping machine for metal processing.
Background
The drilling and tapping machine is a metal cutting machine tool, is a numerical control machining device, is similar to a machining center in terms of style and function, is only smaller than the machining center, has a general stroke of not more than 800 x 400, can perform boring and milling machining, cannot perform heavy-load machining such as powerful milling and the like, and is mainly used for drilling and tapping, and a turret type cutter is generally adopted.
Currently, drilling and tapping machines generally comprise a base and a drilling and tapping device arranged on the base, wherein the drilling and tapping device comprises a drill bit, a tap and a driving mechanism for driving the drill bit or the tap to operate; when the drilling and tapping machine is used for drilling and tapping metal, after a worker places the metal to be processed on the base of the drilling and tapping machine, a driving mechanism drives a drill bit or a tap to process the metal, so that the metal is processed.
However, after finishing the processing to the metal, the staff need clear up the residue in the metalwork, clear up the residue on the base again, and residue cleaning efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to promote the clearance efficiency of residue, this application provides a metal processing is with boring machine.
The application provides a machine is attacked with boring to metalworking adopts following technical scheme:
the drilling and tapping machine for metal processing comprises a drilling and tapping machine body, wherein a base is fixedly arranged on the drilling and tapping machine body, a supporting rod is arranged on the base, and a processing mechanism for processing metal pieces is arranged on the supporting rod; an operation box is arranged on the top wall of the base in a sliding manner along the direction approaching to or far from the base, a first driving source for driving the operation to slide is arranged on the base, and a clamping mechanism for clamping the metal piece is arranged on the top wall of the operation box; the top wall of the operation box is provided with a plurality of through grooves, the through grooves are communicated with the inside of the operation box, the bottom wall of the operation box is provided with a slag discharging port, the base is provided with a slag discharging box, and the slag discharging box is used for receiving slag discharged from the slag discharging port.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the drilling and tapping machine body is used for drilling and tapping metal, after a worker places a metal piece to be processed on the top wall of the operation box, the metal piece is clamped by the clamping mechanism, and then the metal piece is drilled or tapped by the processing mechanism; after the metal piece is processed, residues on the metal piece are poured into the operation box through the through grooves, and after the metal piece is processed, the residues in the operation box are discharged into the slag discharge box through the slag discharge port, so that the residues are cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency of the residues is improved.
Optionally, the operation box is provided with the scraper blade along being close to or keeping away from the direction of bracing piece in the slip, the scraper blade slides with the diapire of operation box and is connected, just be provided with the gliding driving piece of order about the scraper blade in the operation box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when accomplishing the back to processing of all metalworks, clear up the residue in the operation box, drive the scraper blade through the driving piece and slide, all pass the residue in the operation box to the sediment mouth department to arrange the residue in the operation box to the sediment incasement through sediment mouth.
Optionally, the roof of scraper blade is provided with multiunit brush hair, multiunit brush hair all with the roof butt of operation box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of multiunit brush hair, be convenient for all scrape the residual residue of operation box roof to the operation box in, prevent to a certain extent that logical groove from blockking up.
Optionally, the lateral wall of operation box has seted up the operation groove, the slip along the slip direction of scraper blade in the operation groove is provided with the closure plate, the closure plate is used for sealing the row's cinder notch, be provided with on the scraper blade and be used for with the butt piece of closure plate butt.
By adopting the technical scheme, when slag discharge is not needed, the slag discharge port is closed by the closing plate, so that the slag is prevented from falling everywhere to a certain extent; when the scraper blade is used for pushing the residues in the operation box, the sealing plate is pushed away from the slag discharge opening through the abutting block, so that the residues are conveniently discharged into the slag discharge box through the slag discharge opening.
Optionally, an elastic element for driving the closing plate to slide towards the direction close to the supporting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the operation box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of elastic component, after the clearance residue, the closure plate slides towards being close to the bracing piece direction under the effect of elastic component to close the slag notch.
Optionally, the fixture includes two splint and actuating assembly, two splint slide along the direction of being close to each other or keeping away from and set up on the roof of operation box, actuating assembly is used for driving two splint slip.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the metalwork that the staff will need process is placed on the roof of operation box, drive two splint through drive assembly and slide towards the direction that is close to each other to make two splint all press from both sides tight metalwork, thereby be convenient for processing agency to metalwork processing.
Optionally, the drive assembly includes bi-directional screw and second actuating source, the spout has been seted up to the roof of operation box, bi-directional screw rotates and sets up in the spout, and two along the equal screw hole of seting up of length direction of bi-directional screw on the splint, in two splint were worn to locate respectively at bi-directional screw's both ends, just bi-directional screw respectively with two splint equal threaded connection, the second actuating source is used for driving bi-directional screw rotation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive two-way screw rod rotation through the second actuating source, when two-way screw rod rotation, drive two splint and slide towards the direction that is close to or keeps away from each other.
Optionally, a corrugated pipe is arranged on the top wall of the sliding groove, and the corrugated pipe wraps the bidirectional screw rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of bellows, prevent the residue to a certain extent to drop in the spout, influence the operation of two-way bolt.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the drilling and tapping machine body is used for drilling and tapping metal, after a worker places a metal piece to be processed on the top wall of the operation box, the metal piece is clamped by the clamping mechanism, and then the metal piece is drilled or tapped by the processing mechanism; after the metal parts are processed, pouring residues on the metal parts into the operation box through the through grooves, and discharging the residues in the operation box into the slag discharge box through the slag discharge port after the metal parts are processed, so that the residues are cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency of the residues is improved;
2. when the residues in the operation box are cleaned after all the metal parts are processed, the driving part drives the scraping plate to slide, and the residues in the operation box are pushed to the slag discharging port, so that the residues in the operation box are discharged into the slag discharging box through the slag discharging port;
3. when slag discharge is not needed, the slag discharge port is closed by the closing plate, so that the slag is prevented from falling around to a certain extent; when the scraper blade is used for pushing the residues in the operation box, the sealing plate is pushed away from the slag discharge opening through the abutting block, so that the residues are conveniently discharged into the slag discharge box through the slag discharge opening.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of an embodiment of the present application, primarily for illustrating a drive assembly;
fig. 3 is a partial structural sectional view of the embodiment of the present application, mainly for illustrating a squeegee.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a drilling and tapping machine body; 11. a base; 111. a driving cylinder; 112. a slag discharging box; 12. a support rod; 13. a processing mechanism; 2. an operation box; 21. a chute; 22. a guide groove; 221. a guide block; 23. a through groove; 24. a scraper; 241. brushing; 242. a rodless cylinder; 243. an abutment block; 25. a slag discharge port; 251. an elastic rope; 252. an operation groove; 26. a closing plate; 3. a clamping plate; 31. a rubber pad; 32. a bidirectional screw; 33. a motor; 34. a bellows.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses a drilling and tapping machine for metal processing. Referring to fig. 1, the drilling and tapping machine comprises a drilling and tapping machine body 1, wherein a base 11 is fixedly arranged on the drilling and tapping machine body 1, a supporting rod 12 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the base 11, the supporting rod 12 is vertically arranged on one side of the top wall of the base 11, a processing mechanism 13 for processing metal pieces is arranged on the supporting rod 12, and in the embodiment of the application, the processing mechanism 13 is arranged as a 5140-level drilling and tapping machine processing mechanism 13; the machining means 13 are used for drilling or tapping the metal piece.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an operation box 2 is slidably arranged on the top wall of a base 11 along the length direction of a support rod 12, a first driving source for driving the operation box 2 to slide is arranged on the top wall of the base 11, the first driving source comprises a driving cylinder 111, the driving cylinder 111 is vertically arranged on the top wall of the base 11, and a piston of the driving cylinder 111 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the operation box 2; the clamping mechanism for clamping the metal piece is arranged on the top wall of the operation box 2, the clamping mechanism comprises two clamping plates 3 and a driving assembly, the two clamping plates 3 are identical in size and opposite in position, the two clamping plates 3 are slidably arranged on the top wall of the operation box 2 along the direction of approaching or separating from each other, the sliding direction of the two clamping plates 3 is perpendicular to the length direction of the supporting rod 12, rubber pads 31 are fixedly arranged on one opposite sides of the two clamping plates 3, and the driving assembly is used for driving the two clamping plates 3 to slide.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the drive assembly includes a bi-directional screw rod 32 and a second drive source, the sliding chute 21 and the guide slot 22 are respectively provided on two sides of the top wall of the operation box 2 along the sliding direction of the clamping plates 3, the bi-directional screw rod 32 is rotatably provided in the sliding chute 21, the bi-directional screw rod 32 is horizontally provided in the sliding chute 21, threaded holes are respectively provided on the two clamping plates 3 along the length direction of the bi-directional screw rod 32, the bi-directional screw rod 32 is matched with the two threaded holes, two ends of the bi-directional screw rod 32 are respectively arranged in the two clamping plates 3, the bi-directional screw rod 32 is respectively in threaded connection with the two clamping plates 3, the second drive source is used for driving the bi-directional screw rod 32 to rotate, the second drive source includes a motor 33, the motor 33 is horizontally provided on the outer wall of the operation box 2, and the output shaft of the motor 33 is fixedly connected with the bi-directional screw rod 32 coaxially.
In the above embodiment, after the worker places the metal piece to be processed on the top wall of the operation box 2, the motor 33 drives the bi-directional screw 32 to rotate and drives the two clamping plates 3 to slide in the direction approaching to each other, so that the two clamping plates 3 clamp the metal piece, and the processing mechanism 13 is convenient for processing the metal piece.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, guide blocks 221 are fixedly arranged on two clamping plates 3, the guide blocks 221 are slidably arranged in guide grooves 22 along the sliding direction of the clamping plates 3, the guide grooves 22 are matched with the guide blocks 221, the guide grooves 22 and the sliding grooves 21 are all arranged to be T-shaped, corrugated pipes 34 are arranged on the top walls of the guide grooves 22 and the sliding grooves 21, and the corrugated pipes 34 cover the bidirectional screw rods 32.
In the above embodiment, the arrangement of the bellows 34 prevents the residue from falling into the chute 21 to some extent, which affects the operation of the bi-directional screw 32.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a plurality of through grooves 23 are formed in the top wall of the operation box 2, the through grooves 23 are continuously and uniformly distributed on the top wall of the operation box 2, the through grooves 23 are all communicated with the inside of the operation box 2, a scraping plate 24 is slidably arranged in the operation box 2 along a sliding direction perpendicular to the clamping plate 3, the scraping plate 24 is slidably connected with the bottom wall of the operation box 2, a driving piece for driving the scraping plate 24 to slide is arranged in the operation box 2, the driving piece comprises rodless cylinders 242, mounting grooves are formed in two inner side walls of the operation box 2, two rodless cylinders 242 are arranged, two rodless cylinders 242 are horizontally arranged in the two mounting grooves respectively, and pistons of the two rodless cylinders 242 are fixedly connected with two side walls of the scraping plate 24 respectively; the top wall of the scraper 24 is provided with a plurality of groups of bristles 241, the plurality of groups of bristles 241 are continuously distributed on the top wall of the scraper 24, and the plurality of groups of bristles 241 are all abutted with the top wall of the operation box 2.
In the above embodiment, when the residues in the operation box 2 are cleaned after all the metal pieces are processed, the driving piece drives the scraping plate 24 to slide, the residues in the operation box 2 are all pushed together, and the residues remained on the top wall of the operation box 2 are all scraped into the operation box 2 through the arrangement of the plurality of groups of bristles 241, so that the through groove 23 is prevented from being blocked to a certain extent.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a slag discharge port 25 is formed in the bottom wall of the operation box 2, an operation groove 252 is formed in the side wall of the operation box 2, the operation groove 252 is communicated with the outer wall of the operation box 2, a sealing plate 26 is slidably arranged in the operation groove 252 along the sliding direction of the scraping plate 24, the sealing plate 26 is matched with the slag discharge port 25, the sealing plate 26 is used for sealing the slag discharge port 25, an abutting block 243 for abutting against the sealing plate 26 is arranged on the scraping plate 24, the abutting block 243 is in a long strip shape, and the abutting block 243 is arranged at the center point of the scraping plate 24; an elastic member for driving the closing plate 26 to slide towards the direction approaching the support rod 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the operation box 2, in this embodiment, the elastic member comprises an elastic rope 251, one end of the elastic rope 251 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the operation groove 252, and the other end of the elastic rope 251 is fixedly connected with the closing plate 26; and two elastic ropes 251 are provided.
In the above embodiment, when slag discharge is not required, the slag discharge opening 25 is closed by the closing plate 26, so that the slag is prevented from falling around to some extent; when the scraper 24 pushes the residues in the operation box 2, the sealing plate 26 is pushed away from the residue discharge port 25 by the abutting block 243, so that the residues are conveniently discharged into the residue discharge box 112 through the residue discharge port 25; by the arrangement of the elastic cord 251, after the residue is cleaned, the closing plate 26 slides toward the direction approaching the support rod 12 by the elastic cord 251, thereby closing the residue discharge port 25.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a slag discharging box 112 is provided on the base 11, and the slag discharging box 112 is for receiving slag discharged from the slag discharging hole 25.
The implementation principle of the drilling and tapping machine for metal processing in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the drilling and tapping machine body 1 is used for drilling and tapping metal, after a worker places a metal piece to be processed on the top wall of the operation box 2, the worker drives the bidirectional screw rod 32 to rotate through the motor 33 and drives the two clamping plates 3 to slide in the direction of approaching each other, so that the two clamping plates 3 clamp the metal piece, and then the worker drills or taps the metal piece through the processing mechanism 13; after the metal piece is processed, residues on the metal piece are poured into the operation box 2 through the through grooves 23, and after the metal piece is processed, residues in the operation box 2 are discharged into the slag discharge box 112 through the slag discharge port 25, so that the residues are cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency of the residues is improved.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a machine is attacked with boring to metalworking which characterized in that: the drilling and tapping machine comprises a drilling and tapping machine body (1), wherein a base (11) is fixedly arranged on the drilling and tapping machine body (1), a supporting rod (12) is arranged on the base (11), and a processing mechanism (13) for processing metal parts is arranged on the supporting rod (12); an operation box (2) is arranged on the top wall of the base (11) in a sliding manner along the direction approaching or separating from the base (11), a first driving source for driving the operation box (2) to slide is arranged on the base (11), and a clamping mechanism for clamping a metal piece is arranged on the top wall of the operation box (2); the slag discharging device comprises a base (11), and is characterized in that a plurality of through grooves (23) are formed in the top wall of the operation box (2), the through grooves (23) are communicated with the inside of the operation box (2), a slag discharging port (25) is formed in the bottom wall of the operation box (2), a slag discharging box (112) is arranged on the base (11), and the slag discharging box (112) is used for receiving slag discharged from the slag discharging port (25).
2. The machine for drilling and tapping metal according to claim 1, wherein: the scraper blade (24) is slidably arranged in the operation box (2) along the direction close to or far away from the support rod (12), the scraper blade (24) is slidably connected with the bottom wall of the operation box (2), and a driving piece for driving the scraper blade (24) to slide is arranged in the operation box (2).
3. A machine for drilling and tapping metal according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top wall of the scraper blade (24) is provided with a plurality of groups of brush hairs (241), and the plurality of groups of brush hairs (241) are all abutted with the top wall of the operation box (2).
4. A machine for drilling and tapping metal according to claim 3, wherein: an operation groove (252) is formed in the side wall of the operation box (2), a sealing plate (26) is arranged in the operation groove (252) in a sliding direction of the scraping plate (24) in a sliding mode, the sealing plate (26) is used for sealing the slag discharging port (25), and an abutting block (243) used for abutting against the sealing plate (26) is arranged on the scraping plate (24).
5. The machine for drilling and tapping metal according to claim 4, wherein: an elastic piece for driving the closing plate (26) to slide towards the direction close to the supporting rod (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the operating box (2).
6. The machine for drilling and tapping metal according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises two clamping plates (3) and a driving assembly, the two clamping plates (3) are arranged on the top wall of the operation box (2) in a sliding mode along the direction of approaching or separating from each other, and the driving assembly is used for driving the two clamping plates (3) to slide.
7. The machine for drilling and tapping metal according to claim 6, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a bidirectional screw (32) and a second driving source, a chute (21) is formed in the top wall of the operation box (2), the bidirectional screw (32) is rotatably arranged in the chute (21), threaded holes are formed in the clamping plates (3) along the length direction of the bidirectional screw (32), two ends of the bidirectional screw (32) are respectively arranged in the two clamping plates (3) in a penetrating mode, the bidirectional screw (32) is respectively in threaded connection with the two clamping plates (3), and the second driving source is used for driving the bidirectional screw (32) to rotate.
8. The machine for drilling and tapping metal according to claim 7, wherein: the top wall of the sliding groove (21) is provided with a corrugated pipe (34), and the corrugated pipe (34) wraps the bidirectional screw rod (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321932208.8U CN220330716U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Drilling and tapping machine for metal processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321932208.8U CN220330716U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Drilling and tapping machine for metal processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220330716U true CN220330716U (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Family
ID=89442754
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321932208.8U Active CN220330716U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Drilling and tapping machine for metal processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220330716U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-21 CN CN202321932208.8U patent/CN220330716U/en active Active
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