CN220329608U - Billet surface cleaning device - Google Patents
Billet surface cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220329608U CN220329608U CN202322020749.XU CN202322020749U CN220329608U CN 220329608 U CN220329608 U CN 220329608U CN 202322020749 U CN202322020749 U CN 202322020749U CN 220329608 U CN220329608 U CN 220329608U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- base
- fixedly connected
- steel brush
- surface cleaning
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009975 flexible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037081 physical activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of steel processing, in particular to a steel billet surface cleaning device which comprises a base, wherein a cleaning and adjusting mechanism is arranged in the base, the cleaning and adjusting mechanism comprises a conveying assembly arranged in the base, the top of the conveying assembly is movably connected with a steel billet body, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed steel brush and a fixed scraping plate which are attached to the bottom of the steel billet body, and the top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixing frame. This steel billet surface cleaning device can utilize the drive of hydraulic stem to make movable scraper blade and activity steel brush and steel billet body top laminating to under the driving action of electric putter, make two activity steel brushes utilize the connecting rod to stimulate the sliding seat, make the side steel brush of front and back both sides hug closely with steel billet body, and then the operation of cooperation conveying assembly realizes the clearance to each face of steel billet body, effectively improves the clearance efficiency of ferric oxide, improves the practicality of device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of steel processing, in particular to a steel billet surface cleaning device
Background
The billet needs to be heated before hot rolling so as to be easier to deform in a rolling mill; after the billet is heated, the surface of the billet reacts with oxygen in the air to form fishscale scale; if the scale on the surface of the steel billet is not cleaned, after the steel billet enters a rolling mill, the scale is pressed into the steel billet by a roller, so that the product quality of the steel billet is affected, and the abrasion of the roller is greatly accelerated by the friction between the scale and the roller of the rolling mill, so that the production cost is increased.
In Chinese patent CN210633457U, a billet surface cleaning device is proposed, the device comprises a transmission belt, a plurality of clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the transmission belt, two groups of friction mechanisms are arranged at the top end of the transmission belt, each friction mechanism comprises an L-shaped fixing plate fixedly connected with the edge of the transmission belt, and a horizontal support arm of each L-shaped fixing plate is provided with a circular through hole in the vertical direction; the steel billet is conveyed by the conveyor belt, water is sprayed to the steel billet to loosen the oxide skin, and the oxide skin on the steel billet is cleaned by the back-and-forth reciprocating movement of the steel brush.
However, the above-mentioned billet surface cleaning device in the embodiment can only clean the iron oxide on the top surface of the billet, and has low practicality, poor cleaning effect, and can not be applied to billets of different types and sizes, and has low applicability.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a steel billet surface cleaning device which has the advantages of capability of cleaning iron oxides on a plurality of surfaces of a steel billet, capability of improving cleaning efficiency, capability of keeping iron oxide removal effect, suitability for steel billets of different types and sizes and the like, and solves the problems that the iron oxides on the surface of the steel billet are removed before the steel billet enters a heating furnace, the steel billet surface is cleaned by using a steel wire brush generally, the steel billet passes through the steel wire brush in the conveying process, a driving motor drives the steel wire brush to rotate, the steel wire brush cleans the surface of the steel billet, but the steel wire brush only can clean one surface of the steel billet, and the cleaning effect is poor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the billet surface cleaning device comprises a base, wherein a cleaning adjusting mechanism is arranged in the base;
the cleaning and adjusting mechanism comprises a conveying assembly arranged inside a base, the top of the conveying assembly is movably connected with a steel blank body, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed steel brush and a fixed scraping plate which are attached to the bottom of the steel blank body, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the inside of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a movable block;
the bottom fixedly connected with activity scraper blade of movable block, the bottom rotation of movable block is connected with the activity steel brush that is two in quantity, the top rotation of movable block is connected with the articulated electricity push rod of activity steel brush, the front and back both sides of mount all flexible activity has the guide bar, two the equal fixedly connected with side steel brush of one side that the guide bar is relative.
Optionally, the movable scraping plate is in sliding fit with the inner side of the fixed frame, and a rotating rod penetrating through the two movable steel brushes is rotatably connected inside the movable block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently make two movable steel brushes revolute the rotation pole axis and rotate to the adjustment of the scope of action of two movable steel brushes is convenient for according to the width of steel embryo body.
Optionally, the top fixedly connected with articulated pole of activity steel brush, articulated pole is L shape, and the long limit and the activity steel brush fixed connection of articulated pole, its minor face up and extend activity steel brush left side.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the position of connecting rod is confirmed to the minor face of conveniently utilizing articulated pole for the tie point of connecting rod and movable steel brush is located movable steel brush left side.
Optionally, the left side fixedly connected with sliding seat of guide bar, the outside rotation of articulated pole is connected with the connecting rod, and the other end and the sliding seat sliding connection of connecting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently make movable steel brush utilize the cooperation of connecting rod and sliding seat to drive the guide bar activity, realize the adjustment of contralateral steel brush position.
Optionally, the number of the conveying components is two, and the inside of the base is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the position of the conveying components.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently utilize the mounting groove to establish the position of two conveying assembly for conveying assembly moves in the mounting groove, so that drive the steel embryo body activity.
Optionally, the conveying assembly includes the inside fixed connection's of base driving motor, driving motor's output fixedly connected with driving gear, the inside rotation of mounting groove is connected with the driven gear that corresponds with the driving gear position, driving gear and driven gear's outside transmission is connected in the conveying toothed belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently make the conveyer toothed belt rotate under driving motor's drive, realize carrying the steel embryo body.
Optionally, the fixed scraper blade is located the left side of fixed steel brush, the chip removal mouth that corresponds with fixed steel brush and fixed scraper blade position is seted up to the inside of base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the iron oxide that drops on the convenient chip removal mouth discharge steel embryo body reaches the effect of being convenient for clearance.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
this steel billet surface cleaning device, through the clearance guiding mechanism that sets up, can place the steel embryo body on the conveying assembly, make fixed steel brush and fixed scraper blade and steel embryo body bottom laminating, afterwards utilize the hydraulic stem to make movable scraper blade and movable steel brush and steel embryo body top laminating, and adjust the contained angle of two movable steel brushes under the driving effect of electric putter, movable steel brush usable connecting rod pulling sliding seat, make both sides hug closely around side steel brush and the steel embryo body, make conveying assembly operation can realize the clearance to each face of steel embryo body this moment, effectively improve the cleaning efficiency of ferric oxide, improve the practicality of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the movable block of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the base of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a chip removal port; 102. a mounting groove; 2. a transport assembly; 201. a driving motor; 202. a drive gear; 203. a driven gear; 204. conveying a toothed belt; 3. a steel blank body; 4. fixing a steel brush; 5. a fixed scraper; 6. a fixing frame; 7. a hydraulic rod; 8. a movable block; 9. a movable scraper; 10. a movable steel brush; 11. a rotating lever; 12. an electric push rod; 13. a guide rod; 14. a side steel brush; 15. a sliding seat; 16. a connecting rod; 17. and a hinge rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a billet surface cleaning device in this embodiment includes a base 1, and a cleaning adjustment mechanism is disposed in the base 1.
In this embodiment, clearance guiding mechanism includes the inside transport subassembly 2 that sets up of base 1, and the top swing joint of transport subassembly 2 has steel embryo body 3, and the quantity of transport subassembly 2 is two, and the mounting groove 102 corresponding with transport subassembly 2 position has been seted up to the inside of base 1, conveniently carries out good support to steel embryo body 3 to establish the height of steel embryo body 3 bottom surface, transport subassembly 2 includes the inside fixedly connected's of base 1 driving motor 201, driving motor 201's output fixedly connected with driving gear 202.
Wherein, the inside rotation of mounting groove 102 is connected with the driven gear 203 that corresponds with driving gear 202 position, and driving gear 202 and driven gear 203's outside transmission is connected in conveying toothed belt 204, conveniently utilizes conveying toothed belt 204 and driving gear 202 and driven gear 203 cooperation, makes driving motor 201 drive conveying toothed belt 204 rotate, realizes carrying steel embryo body 3, and the top fixedly connected with of base 1 is with fixed steel brush 4 and fixed scraper 5 of steel embryo body 3 bottom laminating.
In this embodiment, fixed scraper 5 is located the left side of fixed steel brush 4, and chip removal mouth 101 that corresponds with fixed steel brush 4 and fixed scraper 5 position has been seted up to the inside of base 1, conveniently utilizes impurity such as the iron oxide and the piece of scraping of chip removal mouth 101 discharge, and the top fixedly connected with mount 6 of base 1, the inside fixedly connected with hydraulic stem 7 of mount 6, the output fixedly connected with movable block 8 of hydraulic stem 7, conveniently utilizes the height of hydraulic stem 7 adjustment movable block 8.
Wherein, the bottom fixedly connected with activity scraper blade 9 of movable block 8, the inboard slip adaptation of activity scraper blade 9 and mount 6 conveniently makes activity scraper blade 9 clear up the top of unidimensional steel embryo body 3, the bottom rotation of movable block 8 is connected with the movable steel brush 10 that is two in quantity, the top rotation of movable block 8 is connected with the articulated electric putter 12 of movable steel brush 10, the inside rotation of movable block 8 is connected with the dwang 11 that runs through two movable steel brushes 10, conveniently utilize the driving effect of electric putter 12, make two movable steel brushes 10 rotate around dwang 11.
In this embodiment, the front and rear sides of the fixing frame 6 are all flexible and movable with guide rods 13, one side of each of the two opposite guide rods 13 is fixedly connected with a side steel brush 14, so that the movable steel brush 10 can only move in the front and rear directions by using the cooperation of the guide rods 13 and the fixing frame 6, the top end of the movable steel brush 10 is fixedly connected with a hinging rod 17, the hinging rod 17 is L-shaped, the long side of the hinging rod 17 is fixedly connected with the movable steel brush 10, and the short side of the hinging rod is upward and extends out of the left side of the movable steel brush 10.
The left side of the guide rod 13 is fixedly connected with a sliding seat 15, the outer side of the hinging rod 17 is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 16, and the other end of the connecting rod 16 is in sliding connection with the sliding seat 15, so that the movable steel brush 10 can conveniently drive the sliding seat 15 and the side steel brush 14 to move by using the connecting rod 16, and the side steel brush 14 can move in the front-back direction.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
this steel billet surface cleaning device, when using, firstly, need place the steel billet body 3 of waiting to handle on conveying component 2, make fixed scraper blade 5 and fixed steel brush 4 and steel billet body 3 bottom laminating, then utilize the drive action of hydraulic stem 7 to adjust the height of movable block 8, make movable scraper blade 9 and movable steel brush 10 and steel billet body 3 top laminating, afterwards utilize the drive action of electric putter 12, make two movable steel brushes 10 rotate around dwang 11, make articulated rod 17 on the movable steel brush 10 utilize connecting rod 16 to pull sliding seat 15 and side steel brush 14, the activity limit of cooperation guide bar 13, can make side steel brush 14 and steel billet body 3 front and back both sides laminating, in order to make the conveying toothed belt 204 rotate under the circumstances of driving motor 201 operation in conveying component 2, and then make fixed steel brush 4, movable steel brush 10 and side steel brush 14 become flexible the ferric oxide on the steel billet body 3, and cooperate movable scraper blade 9 and fixed scraper blade 5 to realize the clearance to ferric oxide, keep good clearance, it is because the tie point 17 and the articulated rod 16 can be arranged in the steel brush 16 when the side steel brush 16 is in the course of the side steel brush 16 is not rotating.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a steel billet surface cleaning device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a cleaning and adjusting mechanism is arranged in the base (1);
the cleaning and adjusting mechanism comprises a conveying assembly (2) arranged inside a base (1), the top of the conveying assembly (2) is movably connected with a steel blank body (3), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed steel brush (4) and a fixed scraping plate (5) which are attached to the bottom of the steel blank body (3), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (6), the inside of the fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod (7), and the output end of the hydraulic rod (7) is fixedly connected with a movable block (8);
the bottom fixedly connected with activity scraper blade (9) of movable block (8), the bottom rotation of movable block (8) is connected with movable steel brush (10) that is two in quantity, the top rotation of movable block (8) is connected with articulated electric push rod (12) of movable steel brush (10), the front and back both sides of mount (6) all flexible activity has guide bar (13), two the equal fixedly connected with side steel brush (14) of one side that guide bar (13) are relative.
2. A billet surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the movable scraping plate (9) is in sliding fit with the inner side of the fixed frame (6), and a rotating rod (11) penetrating through the two movable steel brushes (10) is rotatably connected inside the movable block (8).
3. A billet surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with articulated rod (17) of activity steel brush (10), articulated rod (17) are L shape, and the long limit and the activity steel brush (10) fixed connection of articulated rod (17), its minor face up and extend activity steel brush (10) left side.
4. A billet surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the left side fixedly connected with sliding seat (15) of guide bar (13), the outside rotation of articulated pole (17) is connected with connecting rod (16), and the other end and the sliding seat (15) sliding connection of connecting rod (16).
5. A billet surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the conveying assemblies (2) is two, and mounting grooves (102) corresponding to the positions of the conveying assemblies (2) are formed in the base (1).
6. The billet surface cleaning apparatus of claim 5 wherein: the conveying assembly (2) comprises a driving motor (201) fixedly connected with the inside of the base (1), a driving gear (202) is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (201), a driven gear (203) corresponding to the driving gear (202) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting groove (102), and the driving gear (202) and the driven gear (203) are in transmission connection with a conveying toothed belt (204) on the outer side.
7. A billet surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed scraping plate (5) is positioned on the left side of the fixed steel brush (4), and a chip removal port (101) corresponding to the positions of the fixed steel brush (4) and the fixed scraping plate (5) is formed in the base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322020749.XU CN220329608U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Billet surface cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322020749.XU CN220329608U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Billet surface cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220329608U true CN220329608U (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Family
ID=89445466
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322020749.XU Active CN220329608U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Billet surface cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220329608U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-31 CN CN202322020749.XU patent/CN220329608U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |