CN220328963U - Electrostatic impurity removing device in soil sample preparation process - Google Patents

Electrostatic impurity removing device in soil sample preparation process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220328963U
CN220328963U CN202321593261.XU CN202321593261U CN220328963U CN 220328963 U CN220328963 U CN 220328963U CN 202321593261 U CN202321593261 U CN 202321593261U CN 220328963 U CN220328963 U CN 220328963U
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China
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impurity removing
electrostatic
soil
unit
rotating shaft
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CN202321593261.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张亚楠
唐海燕
刘斌文
马雨晴
张涛
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Nanjing Sremol Detection Technology Co ltd
Nanjing Sremol Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Sremol Detection Technology Co ltd
Nanjing Sremol Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of impurity removing equipment, in particular to an electrostatic impurity removing device in a soil sample preparation process, which comprises an impurity removing box and an impurity removing assembly, wherein the impurity removing assembly comprises an electrostatic generating unit, a moving unit, a motor, a rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring rods, a lifting unit and a groove body, the stirring rods are connected with the rotating shaft through bolts and are sequentially distributed on the outer surface wall of the rotating shaft, the groove body is placed on the lifting unit, then the lifting unit moves upwards, the electrostatic generating unit generates static electricity, impurities in soil in the groove body are adsorbed, after one time of adsorption, the lifting unit moves downwards, the moving unit drives the motor and the rotating shaft to be positioned above the groove body, the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the stirring rods rotate to turn over the soil in the groove body, the impurities buried deeply are turned out, and then secondary electrostatic adsorption is carried out again, so that deep impurities in the soil can be adsorbed, manual turning of the soil is not needed, and the impurity removing efficiency and impurity removing amount are improved.

Description

Electrostatic impurity removing device in soil sample preparation process
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of impurity removal equipment, in particular to an electrostatic impurity removal device in a soil sample preparation process.
Background
In the farmland surface soil sample detection process, smashing and sieving treatment is needed after air drying, and impurities (such as crop straws, root systems and undegraded animal and plant residues) in soil need to be removed in the process so as not to influence the accuracy of sample detection.
However, in the prior art, the traditional impurity removing method is to electrostatically adsorb the finely crushed root system and straw impurities in the soil through friction between the organic glass rod and the silk, the impurities are also arranged in the deep part of the soil, the soil needs to be turned manually, the time and the labor are consumed, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an electrostatic impurity removing device in a soil sample preparation process, and solves the problems that in the prior art, the traditional impurity removing method is to produce electrostatic adsorption of finely crushed root systems and straw impurities in soil through friction between an organic glass rod and silk, impurities are also arranged in the soil, manual stirring of the soil is required, time and labor are consumed, and the working efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an electrostatic impurity removing device in the soil sample preparation process, which comprises an impurity removing box and an impurity removing component;
the utility model provides a edulcoration subassembly includes static generation unit, mobile unit, motor, pivot, a plurality of puddler, elevating unit and cell body, static generation unit with mobile unit all set up in the inside of edulcoration case, mobile unit is located static generation unit's below, the motor set up in on the mobile unit, the pivot with the output fixed connection of motor, a plurality of the puddler all with pivot bolted connection, and distribute in proper order the exterior wall of pivot, elevating unit set up in the interior bottom wall of edulcoration case, the cell body is laid on the elevating unit, the edulcoration case has the fluting, the cell body with fluting looks adaptation each other.
The static electricity generation unit comprises two rubber rollers, a conveyor, a scraping plate and a collecting tank, wherein the two rubber rollers are rotationally connected with the impurity removal box, the conveyor is arranged below the two rubber rollers, the collecting tank is connected with the impurity removal box through bolts and is located below the conveyor, the scraping plate is fixedly connected with the collecting tank and is located above the collecting tank, and one end of the scraping plate is attached to the conveyor.
The mobile unit comprises a screw machine and a thread block, the impurity removal box is further provided with a chute, the screw machine is arranged in the chute, and the thread block is arranged on the screw machine.
The lifting unit comprises a plurality of cylinders and lifting plates, the cylinders are fixedly connected with the impurity removing box and sequentially distributed on the inner bottom wall of the impurity removing box, the output ends of the cylinders are fixedly connected with the lifting plates, and the groove body is arranged above the lifting plates.
The static impurity removing device in the soil sample preparation process further comprises a sealing component, and the sealing component is arranged on the impurity removing box.
The sealing assembly comprises a door plate and a handle, wherein the door plate is rotationally connected with the impurity removal box and is mutually matched with the slotting, and the handle is fixedly connected with the door plate and is positioned on one side of the door plate.
According to the electrostatic impurity removing device in the soil sample preparation process, the groove body is placed on the lifting unit, then the lifting unit moves upwards, the electrostatic generating unit sends out static electricity to adsorb impurities in soil in the groove body, after the static electricity is adsorbed for one time, the lifting unit moves down, the moving unit drives the motor and the rotating shaft to be located above the groove body, the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the stirring rods are made to rotate, the soil in the groove body is turned, the deeply buried impurities are turned out, and then secondary electrostatic adsorption is carried out again, through the structure, the impurities deep in the soil can be adsorbed, manual turning of the soil is not needed, and the impurity removing efficiency and the impurity removing amount are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of fig. 2 in accordance with the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic overall structure of a second embodiment of the present utility model.
101-impurity removal box, 102-motor, 103-rotating shaft, 104-stirring rod, 105-tank body, 106-grooving, 107-rubber roller, 108-conveyor, 109-screw machine, 110-screw block, 111-chute, 112-cylinder, 113-lifting plate, 114-scraper, 115-collecting tank, 201-door plate and 202-handle.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings and, by way of example, are intended to be illustrative, and not to be construed as limiting, of the utility model.
First embodiment:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a first embodiment of the present utility model, fig. 2 is a sectional overall view of the first embodiment of the present utility model, and fig. 3 is a sectional view of fig. 2 along line A-A of the present utility model.
The utility model provides an electrostatic impurity removing device in a soil sample preparation process, which comprises an impurity removing box 101 and an impurity removing component, wherein the impurity removing component comprises an electrostatic generating unit, a moving unit, a motor 102, a rotating shaft 103, a plurality of stirring rods 104, a lifting unit and a tank body 105, the impurity removing box 101 is provided with a slot 106, the electrostatic generating unit comprises two rubber rollers 107, a conveyor 108, a scraping plate 114 and a collecting tank 115, the moving unit comprises a screw machine 109 and a thread block 110, the impurity removing box 101 is further provided with a sliding groove 111, and the lifting unit comprises a plurality of air cylinders 112 and a lifting plate 113.
For this embodiment, the impurity removing box 101 carries the impurity removing unit.
The static electricity generation unit and the moving unit are both arranged in the impurity removal box 101, the moving unit is located below the static electricity generation unit, the motor 102 is arranged on the moving unit, the rotating shaft 103 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 102, the stirring rods 104 are both fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 103 and are sequentially distributed on the outer surface wall of the rotating shaft 103, the lifting unit is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the impurity removal box 101, the groove body 105 is arranged on the lifting unit, the impurity removal box 101 is provided with a groove 106, and the groove body 105 is mutually matched with the groove 106. The tank body 105 is placed on the lifting unit, then the lifting unit moves upwards, the static electricity generation unit sends static electricity to adsorb impurities in soil in the tank body 105, after the static electricity generation unit adsorbs impurities for one time, the lifting unit moves the impurities downwards, the moving unit drives the motor 102 and the rotating shaft 103 to be located above the tank body 105, the motor 102 is started to drive the rotating shaft 103 to rotate, a plurality of stirring rods 104 are enabled to rotate, the soil in the tank body 105 is turned over, the buried impurities are turned out deeply, and then secondary static electricity adsorption is carried out again, so that the impurities deep in the soil can be adsorbed, manual turning of the soil is not needed, the impurity removal efficiency and the impurity removal amount are improved, and the tank body 105 is convenient to take by the slotting 106.
Secondly, two rubber rollers 107 are both in rotational connection with the impurity removal box 101, the conveyor 108 is disposed below the two rubber rollers 107, the collecting tank 115 is in bolted connection with the impurity removal box 101 and is located below the conveyor 108, the scraper 114 is fixedly connected with the collecting tank 115 and is located above the collecting tank 115, and one end of the scraper 114 is attached to the conveyor 108. The output end of the conveyor 108 is provided with a felt, so that the conveyor 108 operates to enable the felt to be in contact with the rubber roller 107 to generate static electricity so as to adsorb soil impurities in the tank 105, and when the conveyor 108 operates, the scraping blade 114 is in contact with the soil impurities, so that impurities adsorbed on the conveyor 108 are hung in the collecting tank 115, and after the collecting tank 115 is fully collected, bolts are unscrewed to detach and replace the collecting tank.
Meanwhile, the impurity removing box 101 further has a chute 111, the screw machine 109 is disposed inside the chute 111, and the screw block 110 is disposed on the screw machine 109. The screw machine 109 operates and cooperates with the screw block 110 to drive the screw block 110 to slide in the chute 111, so that the motor 102 moves to adjust the turning position.
Finally, a plurality of air cylinders 112 are fixedly connected with the impurity removing box 101 and are sequentially distributed on the inner bottom wall of the impurity removing box 101, the output ends of the air cylinders 112 are fixedly connected with the lifting plate 113, and the groove body 105 is arranged above the lifting plate 113. The cylinder 112 extends out to drive the lifting plate 113 to move so that the groove 105 is close to the conveyor 108, thereby improving the adsorption effect and avoiding the poor adsorption effect far enough.
When the device is used for static impurity removal, the tank body 105 is placed on the lifting plate 113, then the air cylinder 112 stretches out to drive the lifting plate 113 to move so that the tank body 105 is close to the conveyor 108, the conveyor 108 operates to enable the felt to be in contact with the rubber roller 107 to generate static electricity to adsorb impurities in soil in the tank body 105, after the lifting plate 113 moves down after one adsorption pass, the screw machine 109 operates to be matched with the thread blocks 110 to drive the thread blocks 110 to slide in the sliding grooves 111, the motor 102 and the rotating shaft 103 are located above the tank body 105, then the tank body 105 moves up again, the stirring rod 104 is located inside the tank body 105, at this time, the motor 102 is started to drive the rotating shaft 103 to rotate, a plurality of stirring rods 104 are enabled to rotate, the soil in the tank body 105 is turned over, the impurities in depth are turned out, then secondary static electricity is adsorbed again, in addition, when the conveyor 108 operates, the screw machine 109 is matched with the thread blocks 110, the rotating shaft 103 is enabled to be located above the tank body 105, the rotating shaft is required to be removed, the soil is required to be completely removed, and the manual impurities can be removed from the tank body is completely or the tank body is replaced, the soil is required to be completely removed, the manual impurities can be removed, and the manual impurities can be completely removed from the tank body 105, and the soil can be completely removed, and the manual impurities can be completely removed, and the soil can be completely removed, and the manual impurities can be completely removed.
Second embodiment:
on the basis of the first embodiment, please refer to fig. 4, wherein fig. 4 is a schematic overall structure of a second embodiment of the present utility model.
The utility model provides an electrostatic impurity removing device in a soil sample preparation process, which further comprises a sealing assembly, wherein the sealing assembly comprises a door plate 201 and a handle 202.
For this embodiment, the sealing assembly is disposed on the impurity removing box 101. The closing component closes the slot 106, so as to prevent foreign matters from entering the impurity removing box 101 during impurity removal.
The door plate 201 is rotatably connected with the impurity removing box 101 and is mutually matched with the slot 106, and the handle 202 is fixedly connected with the door plate 201 and is positioned at one side of the door plate 201. The handle 202 is held to drive the door panel 201 to rotate, so as to close the slot 106.
When the utility model is used for electrostatic impurity removal, the handle 202 is held to drive the door plate 201 to rotate, so that the open slot 106 is closed, and the open slot 106 is closed, thereby preventing foreign matters from entering the impurity removal box 101 during impurity removal.
The foregoing disclosure is only illustrative of one or more preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims hereof, as it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the process of implementing the described embodiment may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described and illustrated by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. An electrostatic impurity removing device in the soil sample preparation process comprises an impurity removing box, and is characterized in that,
the device also comprises a impurity removing component;
the utility model provides a edulcoration subassembly includes static generation unit, mobile unit, motor, pivot, a plurality of puddler, elevating unit and cell body, static generation unit with mobile unit all set up in the inside of edulcoration case, mobile unit is located static generation unit's below, the motor set up in on the mobile unit, the pivot with the output fixed connection of motor, a plurality of the puddler all with pivot bolted connection, and distribute in proper order the exterior wall of pivot, elevating unit set up in the interior bottom wall of edulcoration case, the cell body is laid on the elevating unit, the edulcoration case has the fluting, the cell body with fluting looks adaptation each other.
2. The electrostatic decontamination apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the electrostatic decontamination apparatus comprises a plurality of electrostatic discharge units,
the static electricity generation unit comprises two rubber rollers, a conveyor, a scraping plate and a collecting tank, wherein the two rubber rollers are rotationally connected with the impurity removal box, the conveyor is arranged below the two rubber rollers, the collecting tank is connected with the impurity removal box through bolts and is located below the conveyor, the scraping plate is fixedly connected with the collecting tank and is located above the collecting tank, and one end of the scraping plate is attached to the conveyor.
3. An electrostatic decontamination apparatus according to claim 2, wherein,
the mobile unit comprises a screw machine and a thread block, the impurity removal box is further provided with a chute, the screw machine is arranged in the chute, and the thread block is arranged on the screw machine.
4. An electrostatic decontamination apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the electrostatic decontamination apparatus comprises a plurality of electrostatic discharge sensors,
the lifting unit comprises a plurality of cylinders and lifting plates, the cylinders are fixedly connected with the impurity removing box and sequentially distributed on the inner bottom wall of the impurity removing box, the output ends of the cylinders are fixedly connected with the lifting plates, and the groove body is arranged above the lifting plates.
5. The electrostatic cleaner for soil sample preparation according to claim 4, wherein,
the static impurity removing device in the soil sample preparation process further comprises a sealing component, and the sealing component is arranged on the impurity removing box.
6. The electrostatic cleaner for soil sample preparation according to claim 5, wherein,
the sealing assembly comprises a door plate and a handle, wherein the door plate is rotationally connected with the impurity removal box and is mutually matched with the slot, and the handle is fixedly connected with the door plate and is positioned on one side of the door plate.
CN202321593261.XU 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Electrostatic impurity removing device in soil sample preparation process Active CN220328963U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321593261.XU CN220328963U (en) 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Electrostatic impurity removing device in soil sample preparation process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321593261.XU CN220328963U (en) 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Electrostatic impurity removing device in soil sample preparation process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220328963U true CN220328963U (en) 2024-01-12

Family

ID=89455403

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321593261.XU Active CN220328963U (en) 2023-06-21 2023-06-21 Electrostatic impurity removing device in soil sample preparation process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220328963U (en)

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