Sewage treatment equipment based on graphene
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of graphene sewage treatment, in particular to sewage treatment equipment based on graphene.
Background
Graphene is a two-dimensional carbon nanomaterial with hexagonal lattice formed by carbon atoms in sp hybridized orbits, and a filter membrane made of Graphene has good application in sewage treatment and has higher adsorption cleaning capability for sewage treatment.
For example, the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device based on graphene in Chinese patent publication No. CN205933509U, which is characterized in that sewage is absorbed by a water pump and is adsorbed and filtered by an adsorption and filtration bin, and a motor drives a stirring shaft and a stirring rod to rotate, so that impurities in the sewage are quickly absorbed by a filtering device, the cost of a graphene layer is low, the impurities in the sewage can be well adsorbed and filtered, and the sewage enters a photocatalysis reaction bin through a water pipe after being adsorbed and filtered.
However, the above patent has a certain disadvantage that when sewage is treated, the large garbage in the sewage cannot be treated in advance, and meanwhile, the large garbage in the sewage cannot be cleaned automatically; and the filter element manufactured by the graphene cannot be cleaned and replaced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a graphene-based sewage treatment device, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a sewage treatment device based on graphite alkene, includes sewage rubbish treatment subassembly and sewage treatment subassembly, the bottom of sewage rubbish treatment subassembly is fixed pegging graft with the top of sewage treatment subassembly, sewage rubbish treatment subassembly includes the treatment case, the bottom of treatment case is fixed pegging graft with the top of sewage treatment subassembly, the intake groove has been seted up at the top of treatment case, the rubbish export has been seted up on the right side of treatment case, the inner wall rotation of rubbish export is connected with automatically controlled door plant, the left side movable mounting of treatment case has servo motor, the inner wall fixedly connected with grid of treatment case, the spout has all been seted up to the inner wall both sides of treatment case, sewage treatment subassembly includes the sewage case, the top of sewage case is fixed pegged graft with the bottom of treatment case, the repair groove has been seted up in the front of sewage case, the front and be located the surface movable cover plate of repair groove, the inside fixedly connected with slide rail of recess, the surface sliding connection of slide rail has the recess draw-bar, the back fixedly connected with filter plate of recess draw bar.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the inside fixedly connected with guide bar of spout, the surface sliding connection of guide bar has the movable block, servo motor's output just is located the inner wall rotation of spout and is connected with the lead screw.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the inside of the moving block, a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the moving block, and the bottom of the scraping plate is movably connected with the top of the grid.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the inner wall fixedly connected with mounting of filter screen frame, the fixed chamber has been seted up on the surface of mounting, the inside activity joint in fixed chamber has the graphite alkene filter screen.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the top fixedly connected with nut of mounting, the inner wall threaded connection of nut has the fixing screw.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the end part of the fixing screw is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the bottom of the pressing plate is movably clamped with the top of the graphene filter screen.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
the utility model provides a graphene-based sewage treatment device, which is characterized in that sewage is led into a treatment box from a water inlet tank, large garbage existing in the sewage is blocked by a grid after the sewage enters the treatment box, only the sewage passes through the treatment box, the sewage enters the sewage box from the bottom for secondary treatment, so that the sewage can be thoroughly treated, the grid can block the large garbage for a long time, the garbage can be accumulated at the top of the grid, at the moment, a garbage outlet is exposed by opening an electric control door plate, a screw rod is driven by a servo motor to rotate, a moving block on the surface of the servo motor drives a scraping plate to move towards the direction of the garbage outlet, and the garbage accumulated at the top of the grid is pushed out of the treatment box by the scraping plate, so that the grid can always ensure a higher blocking effect, and the garbage is prevented from blocking the inside of the treatment box.
The utility model provides a graphene-based sewage treatment device, which is characterized in that after sewage is treated once through a grid, the sewage enters the interior of a sewage tank and is adsorbed by fine garbage and harmful microorganisms in the interior through a graphene filter screen, and finally purified water completely treated flows out from the bottom of the sewage tank.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the sewage and garbage treatment assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the construction of a sewage treatment assembly according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at a of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a sewage and garbage treatment assembly; 11. a treatment box; 12. a water inlet tank; 13. a servo motor; 14. a waste outlet; 15. an electric control door plate; 16. a chute; 17. a guide rod; 18. a screw rod; 19. a moving block; 110. a scraper; 111. a grille; 2. a sewage treatment assembly; 21. a sewage tank; 22. an overhaul groove; 23. a removable cover; 24. a concave plate; 25. a slide rail; 26. a notch slide; 27. a filter screen frame; 28. a fixing member; 29. a graphene filter screen; 210. a fixed cavity; 211. a nut; 212. a fixed screw; 213. and (5) pressing plates.
Description of the embodiments
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
examples
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a graphene-based sewage treatment device, which comprises a sewage garbage treatment assembly 1 and a sewage treatment assembly 2, wherein the bottom of the sewage garbage treatment assembly 1 is fixedly inserted with the top of the sewage treatment assembly 2, the sewage garbage treatment assembly 1 comprises a treatment tank 11, the bottom of the treatment tank 11 is fixedly inserted with the top of the sewage treatment assembly 2, the top of the treatment tank 11 is provided with a water inlet tank 12, the right side of the treatment tank 11 is provided with a garbage outlet 14, the inner wall of the garbage outlet 14 is rotatably connected with an electric control door plate 15, the left side of the treatment tank 11 is movably provided with a servo motor 13, the inner wall of the treatment tank 11 is fixedly connected with a grid 111, both sides of the inner wall of the treatment tank 11 are provided with sliding grooves 16, the sewage treatment assembly 2 comprises a sewage tank 21, the top of the sewage tank 21 is fixedly inserted with the bottom of the treatment tank 11, the front surface of the sewage tank 21 is movably provided with a movable cover plate 23, both sides of the inner wall of the sewage tank 21 are fixedly connected with a concave plate 24, the inside of the concave plate 24 is fixedly connected with a sliding rail 25, the surface of the sliding rail 25 is fixedly connected with a sliding bar 26, and the sliding bar of the sliding bar 26 of the sliding bar is fixedly connected with a sliding bar 26 of the sliding bar is connected with the sliding bar 26.
In this embodiment, carry out the separation through the large rubbish that sewage rubbish treatment module 1 exists in to sewage, the rubbish that produces after the separation in addition also can carry out automatic discharge, can also avoid rubbish to block up sewage rubbish treatment module 1 when reducing the manual work, the sewage after once handling flows into the filter that sewage treatment module 2 was built through graphite alkene and carries out more careful secondary treatment to sewage, ensures that sewage can be handled cleanly, reaches emission standard, and graphite alkene filter can also change the clearance simultaneously.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a guide rod 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove 16, a moving block 19 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod 17, a screw rod 18 is rotatably connected to the output end of the servo motor 13 and located on the inner wall of the sliding groove 16, the surface of the screw rod 18 is in threaded connection with the inside of the moving block 19, a scraping plate 110 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the moving block 19, and the bottom of the scraping plate 110 is movably connected with the top of the grid 111.
In this embodiment, sewage is led into the treatment tank 11 from the water inlet tank 12, the sewage enters the rear grid 111 to separate large garbage in the sewage, only the sewage passes through, the sewage enters the sewage tank 21 from the bottom of the treatment tank 11 to be subjected to secondary treatment, so that the sewage can be thoroughly treated, the grid 111 separates the large garbage for a long time, the garbage can be deposited on the top of the grid 111, at this time, the electric control door plate 15 is opened to expose the garbage outlet 14, the servo motor 13 drives the screw rod 18 to rotate, the moving block 19 on the surface of the servo motor drives the scraper 110 to move towards the direction of the garbage outlet 14 on the surface of the guide rod 17, and the garbage deposited on the top of the grid 111 is pushed out of the treatment tank 11 through the scraper 110, so that the grid 111 can always ensure a higher separation effect, and the garbage is prevented from blocking the inside of the treatment tank 11.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with mounting 28 of filter screen rack 27, fixed chamber 210 has been seted up on the surface of mounting 28, and the inside activity joint in fixed chamber 210 has graphite alkene filter screen 29, and the top fixedly connected with nut 211 of mounting 28, the inner wall threaded connection of nut 211 has fixing screw 212, and fixing screw 212's tip fixedly connected with clamp plate 213, the bottom of clamp plate 213 and the top activity joint of graphite alkene filter screen 29.
In this embodiment, after sewage is treated once by the grid 111, the sewage enters the interior of the sewage tank 21 to adsorb fine garbage and harmful microorganisms in the interior through the graphene filter screen 29, and finally the completely treated clean water flows out from the bottom of the sewage tank 21, and in order to ensure that the graphene filter screen 29 can keep an efficient filtering and adsorbing effect, the movable cover plate 23 is opened to expose the interior of the sewage tank 21, the notch sliding strips 26 on two sides of the filter screen frame 27 are pulled to slide on the sliding rail 25, so that the filter screen frame 27 is pulled out from the sewage tank 21, and then the fixing screw 212 is rotated to enable the pressing plate 213 to be separated from the graphene filter screen 29, so that the graphene filter screen 29 is cleaned and replaced.
The working principle of the graphene-based sewage treatment apparatus will be specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the sewage is led into the treatment tank 11 from the water inlet tank 12, the sewage enters the rear grid 111 to separate the large garbage existing in the sewage, only the sewage passes through, the sewage enters the sewage tank 21 from the bottom of the treatment tank 11 to be treated for the second time, so that the sewage can be thoroughly treated, after the grid 111 carries out primary treatment on the sewage, the sewage enters the inside of the sewage tank 21 to adsorb the small garbage and harmful microorganisms through the graphene filter screen 29, finally the completely treated clean water flows out from the bottom of the sewage tank 21, in order to ensure that the graphene filter screen 29 can keep a high-efficiency filtering adsorption effect, the movable cover plate 23 is opened to expose the inside of the sewage tank 21, the notch slide strips 26 on two sides of the filter screen rack 27 are pulled to slide on the slide rails 25, so that the filter screen rack 27 is pulled out from the inside of the sewage tank 21, then the fixed screw 212 is rotated to enable the pressing plate 213 to be separated from the graphene filter screen 29, so that the graphene filter screen 29 is cleaned and replaced, after the grid 111 separates the large garbage from the inside of the sewage tank 21 for a long time, the garbage can be stacked at the top of the grid 111, the garbage can be kept high, the garbage can be pushed out of the electric control motor 15 is opened to drive the electric control motor 14 to move the electric control plate 14 to the garbage outlet 14 to the inside the electric control plate 13, and the garbage can always move towards the top of the grid 11, and the surface of the high-efficiency can be kept towards the garbage can be kept towards the top of the surface of the top of the garbage tank 11, and the surface of the front, and the garbage can be kept high-clean and the garbage can be pushed out by the surface, and the high-quality, and the garbage can be kept towards the high-quality, and the garbage can be kept up and the high quality and can and the quality.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.