CN220327439U - Anoscope - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anoscope, which relates to the technical field of anoscopes and aims to solve the problems that the position of an illumination mechanism is relatively external and is mostly fixed, no dead angle light supplement at different positions cannot be met, examination omission, inaccurate nursing and the like occur in operations such as intestinal examination and nursing, and further the treatment effect of the anoscope is affected.

Description

Anoscope

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of anoscopes, in particular to an anoscope.

Background

Anoscopes are commonly referred to as anoscopies. Anoscopes are widely used in anorectal departments and physical examination centers in hospitals at all levels for endoscopic examination of diseases associated with the rectal anal canal. In addition, it is also used for the treatment of hemorrhoids, anal fistula, etc., i.e. for performing intestinal examination, nursing, etc.

Currently, existing anoscopes in clinic are generally provided with an illumination mechanism to facilitate light supplementing observation during intestinal examination, nursing and other operations. However, the position of the lighting mechanism is relatively outside, and is mostly fixed, so that no dead angle light filling at different positions cannot be met, and the conditions of missing examination, inaccurate nursing and the like occur in the operations of intestinal examination, nursing and the like, so that the treatment effect of the anoscope is affected. Accordingly, an anoscope has been proposed to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an anoscope, which aims to solve the problems that in the background technology, the position of an illumination mechanism is relatively outside, most of the illumination mechanisms are fixed, no dead angle light supplementing at different positions cannot be met, the condition of missing examination, inaccurate nursing and the like occurs in operations such as intestinal examination and nursing, and the treatment effect of the anoscope is affected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an anoscope, includes the anoscope main part, the urceolus of anoscope main part can be dismantled and be connected with the handle, be provided with the opening on the handle, the inside of open-ended is embedded to have the fly leaf, the fly leaf is connected with the bull stick through the dysmorphism logical groove rotation that its middle section set up, the dysmorphism is led to the groove and is used for adjusting the bull stick with the relative position of fly leaf, the bull stick sets up the inside of open-ended, the both sides of fly leaf are provided with light and ring respectively, the fly leaf with be provided with the mounting between the opening, the mounting is used for when the light is not put into use with the fly leaf is fixed the inside of open-ended.

Preferably, the special-shaped through groove is a groove body structure which is in a strip shape and is internally provided with limit parts which are matched with the outer wall of the rotating rod at equal intervals.

Preferably, the fixing piece comprises a clamping groove and a clamping rod, the clamping groove is formed in the movable plate, and the clamping rod is arranged in the opening.

Preferably, the movable plate is matched with the size of the opening.

Preferably, one side of the movable plate, which is close to the illuminating lamp, is an arched concave surface, and reflective paper is stuck on the arched concave surface.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this anoscope, through the setting in bull stick and dysmorphism logical groove, can be when the anoscope main part is placed in inside the anus, drive the fly leaf through the activity finger and reciprocate and rotate, and then make position and the angle of light can realize adjusting, and then can carry out the illumination observation of dead angle free to the inside no dead angle of anoscope main part, carry out the light filling promptly to the different positions of anus wall and run through to appear examining when avoiding operation such as intestinal examination, nursing and miss, nursing inaccurate etc. the condition, and then promote the anoscope treatment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the anoscope comprises an anoscope main body, 2, a handle, 3, an opening, 4, a movable plate, 5, a rotating rod, 6, a special-shaped through groove, 7, a finger ring, 8, an illuminating lamp, 9, a clamping groove, 10 and a clamping rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The components of the utility model are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structures and principles thereof are all known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides an anoscope, including anoscope main part 1, the urceolus of anoscope main part 1 can be dismantled and be connected with handle 2, be provided with opening 3 on the handle 2, the inside of opening 3 is embedded to have fly leaf 4, the fly leaf 4 is connected with bull stick 5 through the dysmorphism logical groove 6 rotation that its middle section set up, dysmorphism logical groove 6 is used for adjusting the relative position of bull stick 5 and fly leaf 4, bull stick 5 sets up in opening 3's inside, the both sides of fly leaf 4 are provided with light 8 and ring 7 respectively, be provided with the mounting between fly leaf 4 and the opening 3, the mounting is used for fixing fly leaf 4 in opening 3's inside when light 8 does not put into use.

It should be noted that patients requiring photodynamic therapy have increased dramatically with the increased incidence of condyloma acuminatum in the anus. The anal condyloma patient needs to clean the intestinal canal in the anus before the photodynamic therapy, therefore, the anal scope is often required to be used for cleaning and medicine feeding and the like in the anus, in the embodiment, the anal scope main body 1 comprises an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, the handle 2 is detachably connected with the outer cylinder of the anal scope main body 1, a clamping structure can be specifically arranged between the anal scope main body 1 and the handle 2, the handle 2 is detachably connected with the outer cylinder of the anal scope main body 1, the opening 3 is a rectangular opening, the rectangular opening penetrates through the center of the handle 2, the movable plate 4 is matched with the shape of the opening 3, the movable plate 4 can axially rotate in the opening 3 by matching with the rotating rod 5, and due to the groove body structure of the limiting part which is specifically in a strip shape and is symmetrically arranged in the inner equidistant mode and is matched with the outer wall of the rotating rod 5, the relative position of the rotating rod 5 can be adjusted, the position and the angle of the illumination lamp 8 can be specifically adjusted, the finger ring 7 is used for holding the handle 2 to drive the handle main body 1, and simultaneously, the LED illumination lamp 8 can be controlled by the finger lamp 8 by being held by a hand.

Specifically, during the use, handle 2 is held to the one hand to insert finger ring 7, through the setting of bull stick 5 and dysmorphism logical groove 6, can drive fly leaf 4 through the activity finger and reciprocate and rotate when the anus is inside in the anoscope main part 1, and then make the position and the angle of light 8 can realize adjusting, and then can carry out dead angle illumination observation to the inside no dead angle of anoscope main part 1, carry out the light filling to the different positions of anus wall promptly, thereby appear examining when avoiding operation such as intestinal examination, nursing and miss, nursing condition such as inaccurate, and then promote the anoscope treatment.

In a preferred embodiment, the special-shaped through groove 6 is a groove body structure which is in a strip shape and is internally provided with limit parts which are matched with the outer wall of the rotating rod 5 at equal intervals.

Specifically, through the setting of dysmorphism through groove 6 for fly leaf 4 still can stabilize axial rotation after the adjustment position, and then promote the use convenience greatly.

As a preferred embodiment, the fixing member includes a catching groove 9 and a catching rod 10, the catching groove 9 is provided on the movable plate 4, and the catching rod 10 is provided inside the opening 3.

Specifically, through the setting of draw-in groove 9 and draw-in bar 10 for fly leaf 4 accessible draw-in groove 9 and the joint of draw-in bar 10 when light 8 is not put into use are in order to fix in the inside of opening 3.

As a preferred embodiment, the flap 4 matches the size of the opening 3.

Specifically, through the matching arrangement of the two, the overall attractive appearance of the handle 2 can be ensured to be better.

As a preferred embodiment, the movable plate 4 is provided with an arched concave surface on one side close to the illuminating lamp 8, and reflective paper is stuck on the arched concave surface.

Specifically, through the setting of arch concave surface and reflection of light paper, can make light 8 when using, accessible arch concave surface and reflection of light paper further concentrate light to further promote illumination light filling effect.

The components in the present case are sequentially connected by a person skilled in the art, and specific connection and operation sequence should be referred to the following working principle, and the detailed connection means thereof are known in the art, and the following working principle and process are mainly described.

The working process and the working principle of the utility model are as follows: during the use, handle 2 is held to the one hand to insert finger ring 7, through the setting of bull stick 5 and dysmorphism logical groove 6, can drive fly leaf 4 through the activity finger and reciprocate and rotate when anus inside is placed in to anoscope main part 1, and then make position and the angle of light 8 can realize adjusting, and then can carry out dead angle illumination to anoscope main part 1 inside and observe, carry out the light filling to the different positions of anus wall promptly, thereby appear examining when avoiding operation such as intestinal examination, nursing and miss, nursing condition such as inaccurate, and then promote anoscope treatment.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. An anoscope, characterized in that: including anoscope main part (1), the urceolus of anoscope main part (1) can be dismantled and be connected with handle (2), be provided with opening (3) on handle (2), the inside of opening (3) is embedded to have fly leaf (4), fly leaf (4) are connected with bull stick (5) through the dysmorphism logical groove (6) rotation that its middle section set up, dysmorphism logical groove (6) are used for adjusting bull stick (5) with the relative position of fly leaf (4), bull stick (5) set up the inside of opening (3), the both sides of fly leaf (4) are provided with light (8) and ring (7) respectively, fly leaf (4) with be provided with the mounting between opening (3), the mounting is used for with fly leaf (4) are fixed when light (8) are not put into use the inside of opening (3).

2. An anoscope according to claim 1, wherein: the special-shaped through groove (6) is a groove body structure which is strip-shaped and is internally symmetrically provided with limiting parts which are matched with the outer wall of the rotating rod (5) at equal intervals.

3. An anoscope according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing piece comprises a clamping groove (9) and a clamping rod (10), wherein the clamping groove (9) is formed in the movable plate (4), and the clamping rod (10) is arranged in the opening (3).

4. An anoscope according to claim 1, wherein: the movable plate (4) is matched with the size of the opening (3).

5. An anoscope according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the movable plate (4) close to the illuminating lamp (8) is an arched concave surface, and reflective paper is stuck on the arched concave surface.