CN220325193U - Basement integrated cable laying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cable laying technology, in particular to a basement integrated cable laying device which comprises a threading box and a fixing frame, wherein the two ends of the threading box in the length direction are provided with abdication through grooves for a cable to pass out, the threading box is detachably arranged in the fixing frame, the fixing frame is provided with a connecting plate for installing the fixing frame on a corresponding wall, and the threading box is internally provided with a fixing component for fixing the cable. The cable fixing device is convenient for disassembling, replacing, maintaining and overhauling the cable, and can fix the cable, so that the cable is prevented from being disordered.

Description

Basement integrated cable laying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of cable laying technology, in particular to a basement integrated cable laying device.

Background

With the continuous development of modern society, the living standard of people is improved, and the application to power equipment is also increasing. And the cable is an indispensable part in the process of applying the electric power equipment. The cable is a generic term of articles such as optical cables, cables and the like, has a plurality of purposes, is mainly used for controlling multiple functions such as installation, connection equipment, power transmission and the like, is an indispensable article common in daily life, and is concentrated along with technological development and urban population living, so that the communication cable for communities and offices is composed of a plurality of cables. The development of the power industry is not separated from the cable, and the laying of the cable is an important link.

In the construction process of the hospitalization technical comprehensive building of the second-stage construction project of the Yanghu hospital in the Changzhou city supported by the inventor, a bridge structure is generally adopted when cables in a basement are integrally paved, after the paved cables pass through the bridge, the bridge is directly and fixedly installed on a corresponding wall body through screws, the later-stage disassembly, replacement, maintenance and overhaul of the cables are not facilitated, and the cables in the bridge are disordered and cannot be fixed and are not easy to distinguish.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problem, the application provides a basement integrated cable laying device.

The application provides a basement integrated cable laying device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a basement integration cable laying device, includes threading case and fixed frame, threading case length direction's both ends are equipped with the logical groove of stepping down that supplies the cable to wear out, fixed frame is including roof, curb plate and the bottom plate that connects gradually, the curb plate is located the one side that is close to the bottom plate of roof width direction, the threading case can dismantle the setting in fixed frame, be provided with the connecting plate that is used for installing fixed frame on corresponding wall body on the fixed frame, be provided with the fixed subassembly that is used for the fixed cable in the threading case;

the top surface of the threading box is provided with a limiting through groove, the limiting through groove penetrates through the bottom wall of the threading box, and two ends of the limiting through groove extend to be close to two ends of the threading box along the length direction of the threading box;

the fixed frame comprises a fixed frame bottom plate, a fixed frame and a fixed plate, wherein the fixed frame bottom plate is provided with a top plate, the top plate is provided with a locating through groove communicated with and corresponding to the locating through groove, the locating through groove penetrates through the top plate of the fixed frame, the top surface of the fixed frame bottom plate is provided with a fixed groove communicated with and corresponding to the locating through groove, the fixed plate is arranged in the locating through groove in a sliding mode, and the fixed plate penetrates into the fixed groove after penetrating through the locating through groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when laying the cable, be fixed in the wall body that corresponds with fixed frame through the connecting plate earlier, pass through fixed subassembly threading with the cable in the threading case, then pass the threading case in fixed frame, then pass the fixed plate in proper order and pass through the location through groove, in the spacing through groove after penetrating the fixed slot, thereby make the threading case be fixed in fixed frame in, take out the fixed plate can take off the threading case, be convenient for dismantle the change, maintain and overhaul the cable, and can fix the cable through fixed subassembly, avoided the cable to be disordered condition, easily distinguish the cable.

Optionally, one side that the fixed plate kept away from the fixed slot wears out the location and leads to the groove, fixed plate length direction's both ends respectively are provided with a stopper, be provided with first spacing arch on the stopper one side that is close to fixed frame roof, offer the first spacing groove that supplies first spacing arch to penetrate on the top surface of roof.

By adopting the technical scheme, the stability of connection of the fixed plate and the fixed frame is improved.

Optionally, be provided with the spacing arch of second on the inner wall at fixed slot length direction both ends, set up the spacing groove of second that supplies the spacing arch of second to penetrate on the lateral wall at fixed plate length direction both ends, the one end that the spacing arch of second is close to the spacing groove of second is the arc setting.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, further improved the stability that fixed plate and fixed frame are connected to improved the threading case and fixed in the stability in the fixed frame.

Optionally, two one side that the stopper kept away from each other is provided with a handle respectively, the handle slope sets up, the roof setting is kept away from to the one end that the stopper was kept away from to the handle.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fixed plate is convenient to move.

Optionally, be provided with the forked tail strip on the bottom surface of threading case, the forked tail strip sets up in being close to threading case length direction's both ends, set up the dovetail that supplies the forked tail strip to penetrate on the top surface of fixed frame bottom plate, dovetail and fixed slot dislocation set.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the position that penetrates fixed frame to the threading case provides spacing and direction, and the cooperation fixed plate inserts, makes the threading case be difficult for producing after being located fixed frame and removes, has further improved the stability that the threading case is located fixed frame.

Optionally, the fixing component comprises a fixing block, the top surface of the fixing block is provided with an accommodating groove for accommodating the cable, the top surfaces of the two ends of the fixing block in the length direction are slidably provided with two baffles, and the two baffles slide towards the direction approaching or separating from each other;

the baffle is characterized in that a sliding block is arranged on the bottom surface of the baffle, a sliding groove for sliding of the sliding block is formed in the top surface of the fixed block, a spring is connected to the sliding block, one end of the spring, which is far away from the sliding block, is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the spring applies acting force to the baffle, which enables the two baffles to slide towards the direction close to each other, and the two baffles slide to be mutually abutted or separated from each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, install the cable in the threading case, slide the baffle towards the direction that keeps away from each other and can put into the cable, two baffles slide to the butt towards the direction that is close to each other voluntarily under the effect of spring, and the cable is automatic to be spacing fixed.

Optionally, a guiding inclined plane is arranged on the top surface of the baffle, and one end of the guiding inclined plane, which is close to each other, is the lowest end.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the effect of direction inclined plane, can directly penetrate the holding tank of fixed block from top to bottom with the cable, the cable promotes two baffles towards the direction of keeping away from each other automatically after the contact of direction inclined plane, and the cable passes through the baffle and gets into in the holding tank after, and two baffles slide to the butt towards the direction of being close to each other automatically under the effect of spring, and the operation is convenient fast.

Optionally, each end of the inner length direction of the threading box is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing components, each group of fixing components of each end of the length direction of the threading box are arranged in a staggered mode, the middle of the length direction of the threading box is provided with a plurality of supporting blocks, the top surface of each supporting block is provided with a supporting groove, the height of the inner bottom wall of each supporting groove is consistent with the height of the inner bottom wall of each containing groove, one supporting block corresponds to one group of fixing components of one end of the length direction of the threading box, and the position of each supporting block corresponds to the positions of each group of fixing components of two ends of the threading box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, mountable many cables in the threading case, the supporting shoe carries out auxiliary stay to every cable, makes the wiring structure of cable more stable.

Optionally, an opening assembly is arranged in the threading box and is used for enabling the baffles to slide towards opposite directions and fixing the two baffles;

the opening assembly comprises a driving block, a driving rod, a connecting rod and an operating rod, wherein the driving block is connected to the baffle, one end of the driving rod is abutted against the driving block, a first wedge surface is arranged at one end, close to the driving rod, of the driving rod, a second wedge surface is arranged at one end, close to the driving rod, of the driving rod, the first wedge surface and the second wedge surface are mutually matched for use, one end, far away from the driving rod, of the driving rod is connected to the end part of the connecting rod, and one driving rod corresponds to one baffle;

the inner bottom wall of the threading box is provided with a first abdication groove for the connecting rod and the driving rod to slide, the operating rod is rotationally connected to the middle part of the connecting rod in the length direction through a rotating shaft, the length of the connecting rod is larger than the width of the abdication groove, and the side wall of the fixed block is provided with a second abdication groove for the connecting rod to rotate;

when the connecting rod rises, the driving rod pushes the corresponding driving blocks and enables the two driving blocks to slide towards the directions away from each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to take out the cable from the fixed block, upwards mention the action bars, the action bars drive the actuating lever through the connecting rod and slide upwards at this moment, under the cooperation of first wedge face and second wedge face, promote corresponding actuating block and make two actuating blocks slide towards the direction that keeps away from each other when the actuating lever risen, then rotate the action bars, make the tip of action bars length direction set up on the top surface of the inner bottom wall of threading case, fix the position of baffle, need not to restrict the slip of baffle always by hand, can easily take out the cable; after the operation rod rotates to reset, under the action of the spring, the baffle slides towards the direction close to each other, the driving block is driven to slide towards the direction far away from each other, the driving rod is pushed to slide downwards, and the connecting rod and the operation rod also slide downwards to reset.

Optionally, two positioning ring plates are symmetrically arranged on the peripheral side wall of the rotating shaft, a circular groove for the rotating shaft to rotate is formed in the connecting rod, and a positioning ring groove for the positioning ring plate to slide is formed in the inner wall of the circular groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, not only improved action bars pivoted stability, still made the action bars can drive the connecting rod when going up and down to go up and down.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the threading box can be taken down after the fixing plate is pulled out, so that the cables can be conveniently disassembled, replaced, maintained and overhauled, the cables can be fixed through the fixing assembly, the situation that the cables are disordered is avoided, and the cables are easy to distinguish;

2. under the action of the guide inclined plane, a cable can be directly penetrated into the accommodating groove of the fixed block from top to bottom, the cable is contacted with the guide inclined plane and then automatically pushes the two baffles towards the direction away from each other, and after the cable enters the accommodating groove through the baffles, the two baffles automatically slide towards the direction close to each other to be abutted under the action of the spring, so that the operation is fast and convenient;

3. a plurality of cables can be installed in the threading box, and the supporting blocks support each cable in an auxiliary mode, so that the wiring structure of the cables is more stable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a basement integrated cable laying device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure for showing the cooperation of the threading box and the fixing frame after hiding the fixing plate in the embodiment of the application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view for showing the first limiting protrusion in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view for showing the second limiting protrusion in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view for showing the fixing member and the opening member in the embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a threading box; 11. limiting through grooves; 2. a fixed frame; 21. a top plate; 211. positioning through grooves; 22. a side plate; 23. a bottom plate; 231. a fixing groove; 3. a connecting plate; 4. a fixing assembly; 41. a fixed block; 411. a receiving groove; 42. a baffle; 421. a slide block; 422. a chute; 423. a spring; 424. a guide slope; 5. a fixing plate; 51. a limiting block; 511. the first limiting protrusion; 512. a first limit groove; 513. the second limiting bulge; 514. the second limit groove; 52. a handle; 6. dovetail strips; 61. a dovetail groove; 7. a support block; 71. a support groove; 8. opening the assembly; 81. a driving block; 82. a driving rod; 83. a connecting rod; 831. a circular groove; 832. positioning ring grooves; 84. an operation lever; 85. a rotating shaft; 851. positioning ring plates; 91. a first relief groove; 92. and a second yielding groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a basement integrated cable laying device.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the basement integration cable laying device includes threading case 1 and fixed frame 2, and threading case 1 length direction's both ends are equipped with the logical groove of stepping down that supplies the cable to wear out, and threading case 1 can dismantle the setting in fixed frame 2, is provided with on the fixed frame 2 and is used for installing fixed frame 2 on corresponding wall body connecting plate 3, connecting plate 3 fixed mounting is around fixed frame 2, is equipped with the screw hole on the connecting plate 3, is provided with the fixed subassembly 4 that is used for the fixed cable in the threading case 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a limit through groove 11 is formed in the top surface of the threading box 1, the limit through groove 11 penetrates through the bottom wall of the threading box 1, and two ends of the limit through groove 11 extend to two ends close to the threading box 1 along the length direction of the threading box 1. The fixed frame 2 comprises a top plate 21, a side plate 22 and a bottom plate 23 which are sequentially connected, wherein the top plate 21, the side plate 22 and the bottom plate 23 are integrally formed, the side plate 22 is positioned on one side, close to the bottom plate 23, of the width direction of the top plate 21, and the lengths of the top plate 21, the side plate 22 and the bottom plate 23 are consistent. The top plate 21 of the fixed frame 2 is provided with a positioning through groove 211 communicated with and corresponding to the limiting through groove 11, the positioning through groove 211 penetrates through the top plate 21 of the fixed frame 2, the top surface of the bottom plate 23 of the fixed frame 2 is provided with a fixing groove 231 communicated with and corresponding to the limiting through groove 11, the fixing plate 5 is arranged in the positioning through groove 211 in a sliding mode, the fixing plate 5 penetrates into the fixing groove 231 after penetrating through the limiting through groove 11, and one side, far away from the fixing groove 231, of the fixing plate 5 penetrates out of the positioning through groove 211.

When laying the cable, pass through fixed subassembly 4 threading earlier in threading case 1, pass through connecting plate 3 and screw fixation on the wall body that corresponds with fixed frame 2, then pass through in the fixed frame 2 with threading case 1, then pass through the fixed slot 211 with fixed plate 5 in proper order, in spacing logical slot 11 later penetrated fixed slot 231, thereby make threading case 1 be fixed in fixed frame 2, take out fixed plate 5 can take off threading case 1, be convenient for dismantle the cable and change, maintain and overhaul, and can fix the cable through fixed subassembly 4, avoided the cable to be disordered condition, easily distinguish the cable. The screws are detached when the fixing frame 2 is required to be detached.

Referring to fig. 1-4, two ends of the fixing plate 5 in the length direction are fixedly connected with a limiting block 51, one surface of the limiting block 51, which is close to the top plate 21 of the fixing frame 2, is fixedly connected with a first limiting protrusion 511, and a first limiting groove 512 for the first limiting protrusion 511 to penetrate is formed in the top surface of the top plate 21. One end of the first limiting protrusion 511, which is close to the first limiting groove 512, is arc-shaped, so that the smoothness of penetration of the first limiting protrusion 511 into the first limiting groove 512 is improved. Second limiting protrusions 513 are arranged on the inner walls of the two ends of the fixing groove 231 in the length direction, and second limiting grooves 514 through which the second limiting protrusions 513 penetrate are formed in the side walls of the two ends of the fixing plate 5 in the length direction. One end of the second limiting protrusion 513, which is close to the second limiting groove 514, is arc-shaped, so that the smoothness of penetration of the second limiting protrusion 513 into the second limiting groove 514 is improved.

When the bottom surface of fixed plate 5 and the interior diapire butt of fixed slot 231, first spacing arch 511 penetrates in the first spacing groove 512, has improved the stability that fixed plate 5 and fixed frame 2 are connected, and in the second spacing groove 514 was penetrated to second spacing arch 513 simultaneously, has further improved the stability that fixed plate 5 and fixed frame 2 are connected to improved the stability that threading case 1 was fixed in fixed frame 2.

Referring to fig. 1, two stoppers 51 are provided at a side away from each other with a handle 52, the handles 52 are inclined, and one end of the handles 52 away from the stoppers 51 is away from the top plate 21, so that a worker can move the fixing plate 5 conveniently.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a dovetail bar 6 is disposed on the bottom surface of the threading box 1, the dovetail bar 6 is disposed at two ends close to the length direction of the threading box 1, a dovetail groove 61 for the dovetail bar 6 to penetrate is formed on the top surface of the bottom plate 23 of the fixed frame 2, and the dovetail groove 61 and the fixed groove 231 are arranged in a staggered manner. When the threading box 1 penetrates into the fixed frame 2, the dovetail strips 6 slide in the dovetail grooves 61, limit and guide are provided for the position of the threading box 1, and the threading box 1 is not easy to move after being positioned in the fixed frame 2 by being matched with the insertion of the fixed plate 5, so that the stability of the threading box 1 in the fixed frame 2 is further improved.

Referring to fig. 5, the fixing assembly 4 includes a fixing block 41, a receiving slot 411 for receiving a cable is formed on a top surface of the fixing block 41, two baffles 42 are slidably disposed on top surfaces of both ends of the fixing block 41 in a length direction, and the two baffles 42 slide toward a direction approaching or separating from each other. The bottom surface of the baffle 42 is fixedly connected with a slide block 421, the top surface of the fixed block 41 is provided with a slide groove 422 for the slide block 421 to slide, the side wall of the slide block 421 is fixedly connected with a spring 423, and one end of the spring 423 away from the slide block 421 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the slide groove 422. The spring 423 applies a force to the shutter 42 to slide the two shutters 42 in a direction toward each other. The two baffles 42 slide into and out of abutment with each other. The top surface of the baffle plate 42 is provided with a guiding inclined surface 424, and the end of the guiding inclined surface 424, which is close to each other, is the lowest end.

When installing the cable in threading case 1, under the effect of direction inclined plane 424, directly from top to bottom penetrate the cable in the holding tank 411 of fixed block 41, the cable is automatic after contacting with direction inclined plane 424 with two baffles 42 promote towards the direction that keeps away from each other, after the cable passes through baffle 42 and gets into in the holding tank 411, two baffles 42 slide to the butt towards the direction that is close to each other automatically under the effect of spring 423, and the cable is automatic to carry out spacing fixed, and the operation is fast convenient.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, each end in the length direction of the threading box 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing assemblies 4, each group of fixing assemblies 4 in each end in the length direction of the threading box 1 are arranged in a staggered manner, the middle part in the length direction of the threading box 1 is provided with a plurality of supporting blocks 7, the top surface of each supporting block 7 is provided with a supporting groove 71, the height of the bottom wall in each supporting groove 71 is consistent with the height of the bottom wall in the containing groove 411, one supporting block 7 corresponds to one group of fixing assemblies 4 in one end in the length direction of the threading box 1, and the position of each supporting block 7 corresponds to the position of each group of fixing assemblies 4 in two ends of the threading box 1. A plurality of cables can be installed in the threading box 1, and each cable is supported in an auxiliary mode by the supporting blocks 7, so that the wiring structure of the cable is more stable.

Referring to fig. 5, an opening unit 8 is provided in the threading box 1, and the opening unit 8 is used for sliding the blocking plates 42 in opposite directions and fixing the two blocking plates 42. The opening assembly 8 comprises a driving block 81, a driving rod 82, a connecting rod 83 and an operating rod 84, wherein the driving block 81 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the width direction of the baffle 42, the top end of the driving rod 82 is abutted to the driving block 81, a first wedge surface is arranged at one end, close to the driving rod 82, of the driving block 81, a second wedge surface is arranged at one end, close to the driving block 81, of the driving rod 82, and the first wedge surface and the second wedge surface are mutually matched. The bottom ends of the driving rods 82 are fixedly connected to the ends of the connecting rods 83 in the length direction, and one driving rod 82 corresponds to one baffle plate 42, namely, two driving rods 82 are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the connecting rods 83.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a first relief groove 91 for sliding the connecting rod 83 and the driving rod 82 is formed in the inner bottom wall of the threading box 1, the sum of the length of the connecting rod 83 and the width of the driving rod 82 is consistent with the length of the first relief groove 91, the width of the first relief groove 91 is consistent with the width of the connecting rod 83, and the operating rod 84 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the connecting rod 83 in the length direction through a rotating shaft 85. The length of the connecting rod 83 is greater than the width of the abdication groove, and a second abdication groove 92 for the connecting rod 83 to rotate is formed on the side wall of the fixed block 41. When the connection rod 83 rises, the driving rod 82 pushes the corresponding driving block 81 and slides the two driving blocks 81 in a direction away from each other.

When the cable is required to be taken out of the fixed block 41, the operating rod 84 is lifted upwards, at the moment, the operating rod 84 drives the driving rod 82 to slide upwards through the connecting rod 83, under the cooperation of the first wedge surface and the second wedge surface, the driving rod 82 pushes the corresponding driving block 81 when lifted, the two driving blocks 81 slide along the direction that the corresponding baffles 42 are far away from each other, then the operating rod 84 is rotated, the end part of the operating rod 84 in the length direction is erected on the top surface of the inner bottom wall of the threading box 1, the position of the baffles 42 is fixed, and the cable can be taken out easily without manually limiting the sliding of the baffles 42 all the time; after the operation lever 84 is rotated to be reset, under the action of the spring 423, the baffle plate 42 slides in the direction approaching to each other, the driving block 81 is driven to slide in the direction separating from each other, and the driving lever 82 is pushed to slide downwards, so that the connection rod 83 and the operation lever 84 also slide downwards to be reset.

Referring to fig. 5, a positioning ring plate 851 is fixedly connected to a circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft 85, a circular groove 831 for the operation lever 84 to rotate is formed in the connecting rod 83, and a positioning ring groove 832 for the positioning ring plate 851 to slide is formed in an inner wall of the circular groove 831. The positioning ring plate 851 is positioned in the positioning ring groove 832, so that not only is the rotation stability of the operating rod 84 improved, but also the operating rod 84 can drive the connecting rod 83 to lift when lifting.

The implementation principle of the basement integrated cable laying device provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows:

when the cable is laid, firstly, the cable is installed in the threading box 1, the cable is directly penetrated into the accommodating groove 411 of the fixed block 41 from top to bottom under the action of the guide inclined surface 424, the two baffles 42 are automatically pushed towards the direction away from each other after the cable contacts with the guide inclined surface 424, and after the cable enters the accommodating groove 411 through the baffles 42, the two baffles 42 automatically slide towards the direction close to each other to be abutted under the action of the spring 423, so that the cable is automatically limited and fixed; the connecting plates 3 are fixed on the corresponding wall bodies through screws, the fixing frame 2 is fixed on the wall bodies, the dovetail grooves 61 are aligned, the dovetail strips 6 penetrate into the dovetail grooves 61, the threading box 1 with the cables penetrates into the fixing frame 2 from the side, and then the fixing plates 5 sequentially penetrate into the fixing grooves 231 after passing through the positioning through grooves 211 and the limiting through grooves 11, so that the threading box 1 is fixed in the fixing frame 2.

When the cable is required to be disassembled, the fixing plate 5 is pulled out upwards, the operation can be directly performed at the fixing frame 2, the threading box 1 can also be taken out, the operating rod 84 is lifted upwards until the driving block 81 carries the corresponding baffle plate 42 to slide towards the directions away from each other, then the operating rod 84 is rotated, and the end part of the length direction of the operating rod 84 is erected on the top surface of the inner bottom wall of the threading box 1, so that the cable can be taken out.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (10)

1. Basement integration cable laying device, its characterized in that: the cable fixing device comprises a threading box (1) and a fixing frame (2), wherein the two ends of the length direction of the threading box (1) are provided with yielding through grooves for cables to pass out, the fixing frame (2) comprises a top plate (21), a side plate (22) and a bottom plate (23) which are sequentially connected, the side plate (22) is positioned on one side, close to the bottom plate (23), of the width direction of the top plate (21), the threading box (1) is detachably arranged in the fixing frame (2), the fixing frame (2) is provided with a connecting plate (3) for installing the fixing frame (2) on a corresponding wall body, and a fixing assembly (4) for fixing the cables is arranged in the threading box (1);

a limiting through groove (11) is formed in the top surface of the threading box (1), the limiting through groove (11) penetrates through the bottom wall of the threading box (1), and two ends of the limiting through groove (11) extend to be close to two ends of the threading box (1) along the length direction of the threading box (1);

the fixing frame is characterized in that a locating through groove (211) communicated with and corresponding to the limiting through groove (11) is formed in a top plate (21) of the fixing frame (2), the locating through groove (211) penetrates through the top plate (21) of the fixing frame (2), a fixing groove (231) communicated with and corresponding to the limiting through groove (11) is formed in the top surface of a bottom plate (23) of the fixing frame (2), a fixing plate (5) is arranged in the locating through groove (211) in a sliding mode, and the fixing plate (5) penetrates into the fixing groove (231) after penetrating through the limiting through groove (11).

2. The basement integrated cable laying device of claim 1, wherein: one side of fixed plate (5) keeping away from fixed slot (231) wears out location logical groove (211), fixed plate (5) length direction's both ends respectively are provided with stopper (51), be provided with first spacing arch (511) on stopper (51) are close to the one side of fixed frame (2) roof (21), offer first spacing groove (512) that supply first spacing arch (511) to penetrate on the top surface of roof (21).

3. The basement integrated cable laying device of claim 1, wherein: the inner walls at two ends of the length direction of the fixing groove (231) are provided with second limiting protrusions (513), the side walls at two ends of the length direction of the fixing plate (5) are provided with second limiting grooves (514) for the second limiting protrusions (513) to penetrate, and one ends, close to the second limiting grooves (514), of the second limiting protrusions (513) are arc-shaped.

4. The basement integrated cable laying device of claim 2, wherein: one side, away from each other, of the two limiting blocks (51) is provided with a handle (52), the handles (52) are obliquely arranged, and one end, away from the limiting blocks (51), of each handle (52) is away from the top plate (21).

5. The basement integrated cable laying device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a threading box, including threading box (1) and fixed frame (2), be provided with forked tail strip (6) on the bottom surface of threading box (1), forked tail strip (6) set up in the both ends that are close to threading box (1) length direction, offer on the top surface of fixed frame (2) bottom plate (23) and supply forked tail strip (6) to penetrate dovetail (61), dovetail (61) and fixed slot (231) dislocation set.

6. The basement integrated cable laying device of claim 1, wherein: the fixing assembly (4) comprises a fixing block (41), a containing groove (411) for containing cables is formed in the top surface of the fixing block (41), two baffles (42) are slidably arranged on the top surfaces of two ends of the fixing block (41) in the length direction, and the two baffles (42) slide towards the direction approaching or separating from each other;

be provided with slider (421) on the bottom surface of baffle (42), offer on the top surface of fixed block (41) and supply slider (421) gliding spout (422), be connected with spring (423) on slider (421), one end and the inner wall connection of spout (422) that slider (421) were kept away from to spring (423), spring (423) apply to baffle (42) and make two baffles (42) towards the gliding effort of direction that is close to each other, two baffle (42) slide to mutual butt or break away from the butt.

7. The basement integrated cable laying device of claim 6, wherein: the top surface of the baffle plate (42) is provided with a guide inclined surface (424), and one end, close to each other, of the guide inclined surface (424) is the lowest end.

8. The basement integrated cable laying device of claim 6, wherein: each end of the inner length direction of the threading box (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing assemblies (4), each group of fixing assemblies (4) at each end of the length direction of the threading box (1) are arranged in a staggered mode, the middle of the length direction of the threading box (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting blocks (7), the top surface of each supporting block (7) is provided with a supporting groove (71), the height of the inner bottom wall of each supporting groove (71) is consistent with the height of the inner bottom wall of the containing groove (411), one supporting block (7) corresponds to one group of fixing assemblies (4) at one end of the length direction of the threading box (1), and each supporting block (7) is corresponding to each group of fixing assemblies (4) at two ends of the threading box (1).

9. The basement integrated cable laying device of claim 6, wherein: an opening assembly (8) is arranged in the threading box (1), and the opening assembly (8) is used for enabling the baffles (42) to slide towards opposite directions and fixing the two baffles (42);

the opening assembly (8) comprises a driving block (81), a driving rod (82), a connecting rod (83) and an operating rod (84), wherein the driving block (81) is connected to the baffle (42), one end of the driving rod (82) is abutted to the driving block (81), a first wedge surface is arranged at one end, close to the driving rod (82), of the driving block (81), a second wedge surface is arranged at one end, close to the driving block (81), of the driving rod (82), the first wedge surface and the second wedge surface are mutually matched for use, one end, far away from the driving block (81), of the driving rod (82) is connected to the end part of the connecting rod (83), and one driving rod (82) corresponds to one baffle (42);

the inner bottom wall of the threading box (1) is provided with a first abdication groove (91) for sliding the connecting rod (83) and the driving rod (82), the operating rod (84) is rotationally connected to the middle part of the connecting rod (83) in the length direction through a rotating shaft (85), the length of the connecting rod (83) is greater than the width of the abdication groove, and the side wall of the fixed block (41) is provided with a second abdication groove (92) for rotating the connecting rod (83);

when the connecting rod (83) rises, the driving rod (82) pushes the corresponding driving blocks (81) and slides the two driving blocks (81) in a direction away from each other.

10. The basement integrated cable laying device of claim 9, wherein: two positioning ring plates (851) are symmetrically arranged on the peripheral side wall of the rotating shaft (85), a round groove (831) for the rotating shaft (85) to rotate is formed in the connecting rod (83), and a positioning ring groove (832) for the positioning ring plates (851) to slide is formed in the inner wall of the round groove (831).