CN220319157U

CN220319157U - PCF board cage

Info

Publication number: CN220319157U
Application number: CN202321766591.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛建新; 刘鹏程; 黄江兵; 江群才; 丁为龙
Original assignee: Anhui Hailong Construction Industry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Hailong Construction Industry Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-06
Filing date: 2023-07-06
Publication date: 2024-01-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a PCF board cage, which relates to the technical field of constructional engineering and comprises a cage main body, wherein the cage main body is of a rectangular frame structure and is manufactured by steel welding; the PCF board support frame is arranged on the bottom surface of the cage main body and used for controlling the gap of the bottom surface of the cage main body so that the PCF board is limited on the inner side of the cage main body; the number of the cage hanging rings is four, and the cage hanging rings are respectively welded at four corners of the top surface of the cage main body; a top rail and a bottom rail; PCF plate limit mechanism; a reinforcing rod; through cage rings handling main part of cage main part top surface, just realized the handling of prefabricated PCF board, can place a plurality of prefabricated PCF boards simultaneously in the main part, improved the efficiency of prefabricated PCF board transportation, the cage main part is also transported for prefabricated PCF board, facilitates the use crane or truck, reduces the cost of transportation of prefabricated PCF board.

Description

PCF board cage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a PCF board cage.

Background

The PCF board is formed by a concrete protective layer with the thickness of 80mm and a vacuum heat insulation and heat preservation layer with the thickness of 30mm, the prefabricated sandwich heat preservation external wall board is an external wall board with specific heat preservation performance requirements, which is formed by an inner reinforced concrete wall board layer, an outer reinforced concrete wall board layer and a heat preservation material clamped between the inner reinforced concrete wall board layer and the outer reinforced concrete wall board layer through special connecting pieces, and the continuous and reliable force transmission connection of the reinforced concrete bars is realized by adopting a pre-buried vertical reinforced concrete bar and a sleeve grouting mode;

when the existing prefabricated PCF plate is transported, the prefabricated PCF plate is very difficult in the transportation process due to the shape specificity of the prefabricated PCF plate and the large weight of the prefabricated PCF plate, so that the prefabricated PCF plate can only be fixedly stored, and can only be transported singly during transportation, and the prefabricated PCF plate is low in efficiency and high in transportation cost.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the technical problems, the utility model aims to provide the PCF board cage so as to solve the problems that the prefabricated PCF board is difficult to store in a transportation process due to the shape specificity of the prefabricated PCF board and the large weight of the prefabricated PCF board in the prior art, and the prefabricated PCF board can only be transported singly in transportation, and has low efficiency and high transportation cost.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:

the utility model discloses a PCF board cage which comprises a cage main body, wherein the cage main body is of a rectangular frame structure and is manufactured by steel welding;

the PCF board support frame is arranged on the bottom surface of the cage main body and used for controlling the gap of the bottom surface of the cage main body so that the PCF board is limited on the inner side of the cage main body;

the number of the cage hanging rings is four, and the cage hanging rings are respectively welded at four corners of the top surface of the cage main body;

the top rail and the bottom rail are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of two sides of the cage main body;

the PCF plate limiting mechanisms are divided into two groups in equal quantity and are respectively arranged in the top rail and the bottom rail, and the positions of the two groups of PCF plate limiting mechanisms in the top rail and the bottom rail are in one-to-one correspondence;

and the reinforcing rods are welded on two sides of the cage body and are positioned between the top rail and the bottom rail.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the PCF plate limiting mechanism comprises a first track slider, a fixed limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first track slider, the included angle between the fixed limiting rod and the side face of the cage main body is forty-five degrees, a rotating shaft is installed at one end, far away from the first track slider, of the fixed limiting rod, a rotating limiting rod is fixedly connected to the side face of the rotating shaft, a rotating seat is connected to one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the rotating limiting rod, and a second track slider is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating seat.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the top track and the bottom track are composed of two parallel long rods, and the first track sliding block and the second track sliding block are mutually matched with the top track and the bottom track.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the rotary limiting rod is a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder or the air cylinder is rotationally connected with the rotary seat through the telescopic rod.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the first track slider and the second track slider all include outside dog and inboard dog, install through the pivot between outside dog and the inboard dog and remove the wheel, the interval between two parallel stock equals the diameter of removing the wheel, is less than the diameter of outside dog and inboard dog.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the oil tank is installed at the outside top and the bottom of outside dog, the medial surface that the oil tank is close to outside dog peg graft has the extrusion piece, the inboard one end fixedly connected with connecting spring of extrusion piece.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the side of fixed gag lever post and rotatory gag lever post all is equipped with fixed buffer block and stops the piece, and stops the piece and establish the tip that is close to first track slider one end at fixed gag lever post.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the side surface, close to the blocking block, of the inner part of the fixed limiting rod is provided with a driving gear through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of the driving gear is connected with a motor through a coupler.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the PCF plate limiting mechanisms on the top track and the bottom track can be clamped at two sides of the prefabricated PCF plate, that is, the prefabricated PCF plate can be limited at the inner side of the cage main body in order through the cooperation of the PCF plate limiting mechanisms and the PCF plate supporting frame, so that the hoisting of the prefabricated PCF plate is realized through the cage hoisting ring main body on the top surface of the cage main body, a plurality of prefabricated PCF plates can be placed in the main body at the same time, the transportation efficiency of the prefabricated PCF plate is greatly improved, the cage main body is convenient to use a crane or a truck for transportation, and the transportation cost of the prefabricated PCF plate is reduced;

when the PCF plate limiting mechanism is matched with the PCF plate supporting frame to limit the prefabricated PCF plate, the PCF plate limiting mechanism is arranged in the top rail and the bottom rail and can freely slide in the top rail and the bottom rail along the rail direction, that is to say, the positions of the PCF plate limiting mechanism can be adjusted in the top rail and the bottom rail, so that the distance between the two groups of PCF plate limiting mechanisms can be freely adjusted, and even if the PCF plate limiting mechanism is matched with the PCF plate supporting frame to limit the prefabricated PCF plates with different thicknesses, the applicability of the PCF plate limiting mechanism is improved;

the output shaft of motor can drive the drive gear through the shaft coupling, and drive gear and the side meshing that blocks the piece, so pivoted drive gear can drive the block piece, makes the radial removal of block piece along fixed gag lever post, can block the terminal surface at the prefabricated PCF board, and fixed buffer block can block the side at the prefabricated PCF board, can stabilize the position of prefabricated PCF board through the cooperation of fixed buffer block and block piece, and fixed buffer block and block the piece and adopt rubber to make, improve the protection effect to the prefabricated PCF board.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a PCF plate limiting mechanism in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a fixed stop lever according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first track slider according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cage body; 2. PCF board support frame; 3. cage hanging rings; 4. a top rail; 5. a bottom rail; 6. PCF plate limit mechanism; 61. a first track slider; 611. an outer stop; 612. a moving wheel; 613. an inner stop; 614. an oil shell; 615. extruding a block; 616. a connecting spring; 62. fixing a limit rod; 63. a rotating shaft; 64. rotating the limiting rod; 65. a rotating seat; 66. a second track slider; 67. fixing a buffer block; 68. a blocking piece; 681. a drive gear; 7. and a reinforcing rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the PCF board cage comprises a cage main body 1, wherein the cage main body 1 is of a rectangular frame structure and is made of steel by welding, PCF board supporting frames 2 are arranged on the bottom surface of the cage main body 1 and are used for controlling gaps on the bottom surface of the cage main body 1, so that PCF boards are limited on the inner side of the cage main body 1, the number of cage lifting rings 3 is four and are respectively welded on four corners of the top surface of the cage main body 1, top rails 4 and bottom rails 5 are respectively arranged on the top and bottom of two sides of the cage main body 1, the number of PCF board limiting mechanisms 6 is a plurality of PCF board limiting mechanisms 6, the PCF board limiting mechanisms 6 are equally divided into two groups and are respectively arranged in the top rails 4 and the bottom rails 5, the positions of the two groups of PCF board limiting mechanisms 6 in the top rails 4 and the bottom rails 5 are in one-to-one correspondence, reinforcing rods 7 are welded on the two sides of the cage main body 1 and are positioned between the top rails 4 and the bottom rails 5;

when the PCF plate rack works, a prefabricated PCF plate can be placed in the cage main body 1 and is particularly placed on the top surface of the PCF plate support frame 2 at the bottom of the cage main body 1, the PCF plate support frame 2 can control the gap of the bottom surface of the cage main body 1, the gap of the bottom surface of the cage main body 1 is ensured to be smaller than the thickness of the prefabricated PCF plate, and therefore the prefabricated PCF plate cannot slide off when placed on the top surface of the PCF plate support frame 2;

through the PCF board stop gear 6 on the top track 4 and the bottom track 5 that set up can block in the both sides of prefabricated PCF board, that is to say, through the cooperation of PCF board stop gear 6 and PCF board support frame 2, can be with the neat restriction of prefabricated PCF board in the inboard of cage main part 1, the cage rings 3 handling cage main part 1 through cage main part 1 top surface has just realized the handling of prefabricated PCF board like this, and can place a plurality of prefabricated PCF boards simultaneously in the cage main part 1, the efficiency of prefabricated PCF board transportation has been improved greatly, and the cage main part 1 is for prefabricated PCF board, also facilitate the use crane or truck to transport, reduce the cost of transportation of prefabricated PCF board.

As shown in fig. 2, the PCF board limiting mechanism 6 comprises a first rail slide block 61, wherein a fixed limiting rod 62 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first rail slide block 61, the included angle between the fixed limiting rod 62 and the side surface of the cage main body 1 is forty-five degrees, a rotating shaft 63 is installed at one end of the fixed limiting rod 62 far away from the first rail slide block 61, a rotating limiting rod 64 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft 63, a rotating seat 65 is connected to one end of the rotating limiting rod 64 far away from the rotating shaft 63, one side of the rotating seat 65 is fixedly connected, the top rail 4 and the bottom rail 5 are composed of two parallel long rods, and the first rail slide block 61 and the second rail slide block 66 are mutually matched with the top rail 4 and the bottom rail 5;

when the PCF plate limiting mechanism 6 is matched with the PCF plate supporting frame 2 to limit the prefabricated PCF plate, the PCF plate limiting mechanism 6 is arranged in the top rail 4 and the bottom rail 5 and can freely slide in the top rail 4 and the bottom rail 5 along the rail direction, that is to say, the position of the PCF plate limiting mechanism 6 can be adjusted in the top rail 4 and the bottom rail 5, so that the distance between the two groups of PCF plate limiting mechanisms 6 can be freely adjusted, even if the PCF plate limiting mechanism 6 is matched with the PCF plate supporting frame 2 to limit the prefabricated PCF plates with different thicknesses, the applicability of the PCF plate limiting mechanism 6 is improved;

specifically, because the one end that fixed gag lever post 62 kept away from first track slider 61 installs axis of rotation 63, the side fixedly connected with rotation gag lever post 64 of axis of rotation 63, the one end that rotation gag lever post 64 kept away from axis of rotation 63 is connected with swivel mount 65, so rotation gag lever post 64 can rotate at the tip of fixed gag lever post 62 through axis of rotation 63, in other words, the contained angle between fixed gag lever post 62 and the rotation gag lever post 64 can be freely controlled, through the cooperation of fixed gag lever post 62 and rotation gag lever post 64, make PCF board stop gear 6 not only can carry out spacingly to the prefabricated PCF board that the contained angle is ninety degrees, also can carry out spacingly to the prefabricated PCF board of other angles, further improved PCF board stop gear 6's suitability.

The rotary limiting rod 64 is a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder or the air cylinder is rotationally connected with the rotary seat 65 through a telescopic rod;

specifically, when the rotation limiting rod 64 pushes the rotating seat 65 through the telescopic rod, as shown in fig. 2, the second track sliding block 66 is pushed through the rotating seat 65, so that the second track sliding block 66 moves, at this time, the included angle between the fixed limiting rod 62 and the rotation limiting rod 64 can be reduced, and when the rotation limiting rod 64 pulls the rotating seat 65 through the telescopic rod, the second track sliding block 66 is pulled through the rotating seat 65, so that the second track sliding block 66 moves, at this time, the included angle between the fixed limiting rod 62 and the rotation limiting rod 64 can be increased.

The first track slide block 61 and the second track slide block 66 both comprise an outer side stop block 611 and an inner side stop block 613, a moving wheel 612 is arranged between the outer side stop block 611 and the inner side stop block 613 through a rotating shaft, and the distance between two parallel long rods is equal to the diameter of the moving wheel 612 and smaller than the diameters of the outer side stop block 611 and the inner side stop block 613;

since the distance between the two parallel long bars is equal to the diameter of the moving wheel 612 and smaller than the diameters of the outer side stopper 611 and the inner side stopper 613, the first rail slider 61 and the second rail slider 66 can be moved on the top rail 4 and the bottom rail 5 by the moving wheel 612, and the outer side stopper 611 and the inner side stopper 613 limit the positions of the first rail slider 61 and the second rail slider 66, ensuring that the first rail slider 61 and the second rail slider 66 are stabilized in the top rail 4 and the bottom rail 5.

As shown in fig. 3, the top and bottom of the outer side block 611 are provided with an oil tank 614, the inner side surface of the oil tank 614, which is close to the outer side block 611, is inserted with an extrusion block 615, and one end of the inner side of the extrusion block 615 is fixedly connected with a connecting spring 616;

during operation, hydraulic oil can be pumped into the oil tank 614 through the oil pump, when the hydraulic oil in the oil tank 614 increases, the hydraulic oil in the outer side check block 611 can act on the extrusion block 615, so that the extrusion block 615 acts on the top rail 4 or the bottom rail 5, and the position of the outer side check block 611 is limited through friction force, so that the locking of the position of the outer side check block 611 is completed, namely the positions of the first rail slide block 61 and the second rail slide block 66 are limited.

As shown in fig. 4, the side surfaces of the fixed stop lever 62 and the rotary stop lever 64 are respectively provided with a fixed buffer block 67 and a blocking block 68, the blocking block 68 is arranged at the end part of the fixed stop lever 62 close to one end of the first track slide block 61, a driving gear 681 is mounted on the side surface of the fixed stop lever 62 close to the blocking block 68 through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of the driving gear 681 is connected with a motor through a coupling;

during operation, the output shaft of the motor can drive the driving gear 681 through the coupler, the driving gear 681 is meshed with the side face of the blocking block 68, so the rotating driving gear 681 can drive the blocking block 68, the blocking block 68 moves along the radial direction of the fixed limiting rod 62 and can be blocked on the end face of the prefabricated PCF plate, the fixed buffer block 67 can block on the side face of the prefabricated PCF plate, the position of the prefabricated PCF plate can be stabilized through the cooperation of the fixed buffer block 67 and the blocking block 68, the fixed buffer block 67 and the blocking block 68 are made of rubber, and the protection effect on the prefabricated PCF plate is improved.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the PCF plate limiting mechanism 6 is matched with the PCF plate supporting frame 2 to limit the prefabricated PCF plate, the PCF plate limiting mechanism 6 is arranged in the top track 4 and the bottom track 5, and can freely slide in the track direction in the top track 4 and the bottom track 5, that is to say, the position of the PCF plate limiting mechanism 6 can be adjusted in the top track 4 and the bottom track 5, the distance between the two groups of PCF plate limiting mechanisms 6 can be freely adjusted, the thickness of the prefabricated PCF plate is matched, and as the fixed limiting rod 62 is far away from the top surface of the first track slider 61, a rotating shaft 63 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 63, which is far away from the rotating shaft 63, a rotating seat 65 is connected at one end of the rotating limiting rod 64, so that the rotating limiting rod 64 can rotate at the end of the fixed limiting rod 62 through the rotating shaft 63, in other words, the included angle between the fixed limiting rod 62 and the rotating limiting rod 64 can be freely controlled, the rotating rod 62 is matched with the rotating limiting rod 64 through the fixed limiting rod 62, when the rotating rod 62 is matched with the rotating rod 64, and the rotating seat 65 is matched with the rotating rod 64, namely, the rotating seat 65 can be moved through the second track slider 64, when the rotating seat 65 is pulled by the rotating rod 66, the rotating seat 65 is pulled, the rotating seat 65 is arranged at the second end, when the rotating seat 65 is matched with the rotating seat 64, and the rotating seat is pulled, and the rotating seat 65, and the rotating seat is pulled by the rotating seat 65, since the distance between the two parallel long bars is equal to the diameter of the moving wheel 612 and smaller than the diameters of the outer side stopper 611 and the inner side stopper 613, the first rail slider 61 and the second rail slider 66 can be moved on the top rail 4 and the bottom rail 5 by the moving wheel 612, and the outer side stopper 611 and the inner side stopper 613 limit the positions of the first rail slider 61 and the second rail slider 66, ensuring that the first rail slider 61 and the second rail slider 66 are stabilized in the top rail 4 and the bottom rail 5.

The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present utility model in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present utility model are intended to be covered by the present utility model.

Claims

PCF board cage, characterized in that includes:

the cage comprises a cage main body (1), wherein the cage main body (1) is of a rectangular frame structure and is manufactured by steel welding;

the PCF board support frame (2), the PCF board support frame (2) is arranged on the bottom surface of the cage main body (1) and used for controlling the gap of the bottom surface of the cage main body (1) so that the PCF board is limited on the inner side of the cage main body (1);

the number of the cage hanging rings (3) is four, and the cage hanging rings (3) are respectively welded at four corners of the top surface of the cage main body (1);

a top rail (4) and a bottom rail (5), the top rail (4) and the bottom rail (5) being respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of two sides of the cage body (1);

the PCF plate limiting mechanisms (6) are divided into two groups by equal amount, the PCF plate limiting mechanisms (6) are respectively arranged in the top rail (4) and the bottom rail (5), and the positions of the PCF plate limiting mechanisms (6) in the two groups in the top rail (4) and the bottom rail (5) are in one-to-one correspondence;

reinforcing rods (7), wherein the reinforcing rods (7) are welded on two sides of the cage body (1) and are positioned between the top rail (4) and the bottom rail (5).
2. The PCF board cage according to claim 1, characterized in that the PCF board limiting mechanism (6) comprises a first track slider (61), a fixed limiting rod (62) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first track slider (61), an included angle between the fixed limiting rod (62) and the side surface of the cage main body (1) is forty five degrees, a rotating shaft (63) is installed at one end, far away from the first track slider (61), of the fixed limiting rod (62), a rotating limiting rod (64) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft (63), a rotating seat (65) is connected to one end, far away from the rotating shaft (63), of the rotating seat (64), and a second track slider (66) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating seat (65).
3. PCF board cage according to claim 2, characterized in that the top rail (4) and the bottom rail (5) are each composed of two parallel long bars, and the first rail slider (61), the second rail slider (66) are mutually engaged with the top rail (4), the bottom rail (5).
4. The PCF board cage of claim 2, wherein the rotation limit rod (64) is a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder, and an output end of the hydraulic cylinder or the air cylinder is rotatably connected with the rotating seat (65) through a telescopic rod.
5. A PCF board cage according to claim 3, characterized in that the first track slider (61) and the second track slider (66) each comprise an outer stop (611) and an inner stop (613), a moving wheel (612) is mounted between the outer stop (611) and the inner stop (613) through a rotating shaft, and the distance between two parallel long bars is equal to the diameter of the moving wheel (612) and smaller than the diameters of the outer stop (611) and the inner stop (613).
6. The PCF board cage of claim 5, wherein the top and bottom of the outer side stop block (611) are provided with an oil tank (614), an extrusion block (615) is inserted into the inner side surface of the oil tank (614) close to the outer side stop block (611), and a connecting spring (616) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the extrusion block (615).
7. The PCF board cage of claim 2, wherein the sides of the fixed stop lever (62) and the rotary stop lever (64) are respectively provided with a fixed buffer block (67) and a blocking block (68), and the blocking block (68) is arranged at the end of the fixed stop lever (62) close to one end of the first rail slide block (61).
8. The PCF board cage of claim 7, characterized in that the side of the inside of the fixed stop lever (62) near the blocking block (68) is provided with a driving gear (681) through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of the driving gear (681) is connected with a motor through a coupling.