CN220318018U

CN220318018U - Aluminum product surface anode electroplating device

Info

Publication number: CN220318018U
Application number: CN202321551432.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋英; 邹杰
Original assignee: Dongguan Mingxin Precision Intelligent Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Mingxin Precision Intelligent Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-16
Filing date: 2023-06-16
Publication date: 2024-01-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anode electroplating device for the surface of an aluminum product, which relates to the technical field of electroplating and aims to solve the technical problem that the existing anode electroplating device is inconvenient to manually take out anode and cathode materials and remove electrolyte on the surface of the materials after the aluminum product is electroplated.

Description

Aluminum product surface anode electroplating device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electroplating, and particularly relates to an aluminum surface anode electroplating device.

Background

The aluminum material is an alloy material which is widely applied at the present stage, the aluminum material is particularly applied in the aspects of industrial production, home decoration, construction and the like, and the surface of the aluminum material is easily oxidized by contact air, so that a layer of more stable metal such as copper, nickel and the like can be coated on the surface of the aluminum material in an electroplating manner during processing production.

The utility model discloses a Chinese patent with the publication number of CN215517701U, which discloses an aluminum surface anode plating device and relates to the field of plating. According to the utility model, the cleaning component is arranged, when the anode metal plate and the aluminum material are taken out and replaced, a user can take out the sealing cover firstly, then in the process of taking out the anode metal plate and the aluminum material, the plating solution adhered on the surfaces of the anode metal plate and the aluminum material can be scraped by the scraping plate, so that the anode metal plate and the aluminum material are cleaner after taken out, the plating solution is prevented from being wasted, the user is safer, inconvenience caused by adhering the plating solution when the anode metal plate is taken out and replaced is avoided, the problem that the electrolyte on the surfaces of the plates is adhered when the anode metal plate and the cathode metal plate are taken out is solved, but the metal plate still needs to be manually taken out, and the operation is inconvenient.

Therefore, after the electroplating processing of the aluminum material, electrolyte is adhered to the surfaces of the anode metal plate and the cathode aluminum material, so that material waste is caused, and the plate is taken out to be manually operated, so that the novel electroplating device is developed, an adjustable scraper assembly is utilized to cooperate with an automatic anode and cathode material taking-out mechanism, manual participation is not needed when the electrolyte adhered to the surface of the material is removed, and the use is convenient.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an anode electroplating device for the surface of an aluminum product, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing anode and cathode materials are manually taken out after the aluminum product is electroplated and electrolyte on the surface of the materials is inconvenient to remove.

(2) Technical proposal

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an aluminum surface anode electroplating device, which comprises an electroplating tank and a vertical frame which is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the electroplating tank, wherein side beams are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the electroplating tank, a through groove communicated with the electroplating tank is formed in the inner side of each side beam, a fixed scraping rod and a movable scraping rod are arranged in each through groove, the upper end of the vertical frame is fixedly connected with a bedplate, a vertical oil cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the bedplate, and a clamping tool consisting of a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece is arranged at the opposite side of the vertical frame.

When the anode electroplating device for the aluminum surface is used, a user places an anode metal plate and an aluminum plate serving as a cathode above the left side and the right side of an electroplating tank respectively and close to a vertical frame, horizontally moves a second clamping piece, cooperates with the first clamping piece, clamps the two sides of the plate in opposite directions, then tightens a fastening bolt, locks the second clamping piece, starts a vertical oil cylinder, controls a clamping tool to drive the metal plate and the aluminum plate to move downwards into the electroplating tank, twists a screw rod on two sides according to different thicknesses of the plates on two sides, enables the movable scraping rod to move towards one side of the fixed scraping rod, enables the fixed scraping rod and the movable scraping rod to be respectively positioned on two sides of the plate and attached to the surface of the plate, starts the vertical oil cylinder after electroplating processing, upwards pulls up the metal plate and the aluminum plate through the clamping tool, rubs the fixed scraping rod and the movable scraping rod with the surface of the plate in the moving process, and scrapes and falls into the electroplating tank again.

Further, both ends are equal fixedly connected with end seat around the fixed pole that scrapes, end seat set up in lead to the groove outside, the roof beam bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with end board, the piece is inhaled to the magnetism is installed to the end inboard, the magnetism inhale the piece with be magnetic connection between the end seat, the diameter of fixed pole that scrapes is the same with the thickness of a centre gripping piece, and it is in the one end of leading to the groove can be direct with the plate material surface that is locked by the centre gripping contact, and it is fixed on the end board through the magnetic adsorption effect of magnetism inhale the piece, prevents that it from following to lead to the groove and remove.

Further, both ends fixedly connected with No. two end sockets around the activity is scraped, no. two end socket swing joint has the lead screw, another No. two end socket fixedly connected with guide bar, no. two end sockets are the same with the structure of a end socket, all play the limiting displacement to scraping the pole structure, prevent that it from moving back and forth in logical inslot.

Further, the side beam is symmetrically provided with a supporting plate in a left-right direction, the other side beam is symmetrically provided with a positioning plate in a left-right direction, the inner side of the supporting plate is provided with a screw hole, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the inner side of the screw hole, and after the screw rod is screwed, a horizontal push-pull force is generated on the second end seat to enable the second end seat to be close to or far away from the surface of the clamped plate.

Further, the bearing plate with the locating plate sets up in the front-back one-to-one, the locating plate inboard has seted up the guiding hole, guide bar swing joint in the guiding hole is inboard, and in the horizontal migration process of movable scraper bar, the guide bar is synchronous to remove in the guiding hole, utilizes the state of tight silk joint between the two to keep the stability that self moved.

Further, clamping seat is fixedly connected to one end of the first clamping piece, clamping grooves are formed in the inner side of the vertical frame, the clamping seat is movably connected to the inner side of the clamping grooves, the clamping seat is fixedly mounted at the lower end of a hydraulic piston rod piece of the vertical oil cylinder, the vertical oil cylinder generates longitudinal push-pull force to the clamping seat through a longitudinal telescopic hydraulic shaft rod, and the clamping machine is controlled to move up and down to put or take out the fixed metal plate and the fixed aluminum plate into or out of the electroplating tank.

Further, the roof beam frame is installed to clamp plate upper end, the adjustment tank has been seted up to roof beam frame inboard, no. two clamp plate upper end fixedly connected with regulating block, regulating block swing joint in the adjustment tank is inboard, regulating block upper end threaded connection has the binding bolt, and No. two clamp plates remove along the adjustment tank through the regulating block, change its and the distance between the clamp plate to after tightening the binding bolt, the frictional force between binding bolt and the roof beam frame upper end increases, locks the position of No. two clamp plates.

(3) Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the aluminum surface anode electroplating device, the anode metal plate driven by the oil cylinder and the aluminum clamping tool serving as the cathode are matched with the scraping rod assembly at the fixed position, so that the metal material is automatically taken out of the electroplating pool, and meanwhile, electrolyte adhered to the surface of the metal material is scraped and falls into the electroplating pool, so that manual material taking is avoided, and the use is more convenient; according to the positive pole metal sheet and the aluminum product board of different thickness, the interval between centre gripping machines and the peg can all be through manual mode adjustment, uses in a flexible way.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an assembled structure of an embodiment of an anodic plating apparatus for aluminum surfaces according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of an electroplating bath according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping tool in an embodiment of an anodic aluminum surface plating apparatus according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a fixed scraping rod and a movable scraping rod of an embodiment of an anodic plating apparatus for aluminum surfaces according to the present utility model.

The marks in the drawings are: 1. an electroplating pool; 2. edge beams; 3. a through groove; 4. fixing a scraping rod; 5. a movable scraping rod; 6. a vertical frame; 7. a platen; 8. a vertical cylinder; 9. a first clamping piece; 10. a second clamping piece; 11. a first end socket; 12. an end plate; 13. a magnetic attraction piece; 14. a second end head seat; 15. a screw rod; 16. a support plate; 17. a wire hole; 18. a guide rod; 19. a positioning plate; 20. a guide hole; 21. a clamping seat; 22. a clamping groove; 23. a beam frame; 24. an adjustment tank; 25. an adjusting block; 26. and (5) fastening bolts.

Detailed Description

This embodiment is an anodic plating device for aluminum product surface, and its package structure schematic diagram is shown in fig. 1, and electroplating tank 1 structure schematic diagram is shown in fig. 2, and centre gripping tool structure schematic diagram is shown in fig. 3, and fixed scraping rod 4 and movable scraping rod 5 structure schematic diagram is shown in fig. 4, and this anodic plating device includes electroplating tank 1, bilateral symmetry install in riser 6 of electroplating tank 1 upper end, electroplating tank 1 front and back both ends symmetry install boundary beam 2, boundary beam 2 inboard seted up with the logical groove 3 of electroplating tank 1 intercommunication, logical inslot 3 is provided with fixed scraping rod 4 and movable scraping rod 5, riser 6 upper end fixedly connected with platen 7, perpendicular hydro-cylinder 8 is installed to platen 7 upper end, riser 6 opposite side is provided with the centre gripping tool that clamping piece 9 and clamping piece 10 constitute.

For the specific embodiment, the height of the fixed scraping rod 4 and the movable scraping rod 5 is higher than the liquid level of the electrolyte used in the general electroplating process, the surface of the fixed scraping rod and the movable scraping rod is made of smooth hard metal materials, soft silica gel materials can be adopted, and the friction between the fixed scraping rod and the surface of the anode and the surface of the cathode plates can play a role in scraping and adhering the electrolyte.

Wherein, the front end and the rear end of the fixed scraping rod 4 are fixedly connected with a first end seat 11, the first end seat 11 is arranged outside the through groove 3, the side beam 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with an end plate 12, the inner side of the end plate 12 is provided with a magnetic attraction sheet 13, the magnetic attraction sheet 13 is magnetically connected with the first end seat 11, the front end and the rear end of the movable scraping rod 5 are fixedly connected with a second end seat 14, the second end seat 14 is movably connected with a screw rod 15, the other second end seat 14 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 18, the side beam 2 is symmetrically provided with a supporting plate 16, the other side beam 2 is symmetrically provided with a positioning plate 19, the inner side of the supporting plate 16 is provided with a screw hole 17, the screw rod 15 is in threaded connection with the inner side of the screw hole 17, the supporting plate 16 and the positioning plate 19 are arranged in a front-rear correspondence, the inside of the locating plate 19 is provided with a guide hole 20, the guide rod 18 is movably connected to the inside of the guide hole 20, the diameter of the fixed scraping rod 4 is the same as the thickness of the first clamping piece 9, one end of the fixed scraping rod 4, which is positioned in the through groove 3, can be directly contacted with the surface of the clamped and locked plate material, is fixed on the end plate 12 through the magnetic adsorption effect of the magnetic attraction piece 13, so that the fixed scraping rod is prevented from moving along the through groove 3, the second end seat 14 and the first end seat 11 are identical in structure, both play a limiting role on the scraping rod structure, the fixed scraping rod is prevented from moving back and forth in the through groove 3, the screw rod 15 is screwed, and then a horizontal push-pull force is generated on the second end seat 14 so that the fixed scraping rod is close to or far away from the surface of the clamped plate material, and the guide rod 18 moves synchronously in the guide hole 20 in the horizontal movement process of the movable scraping rod 5, so that the fixed scraping rod is kept stable by the state of the tight thread joint between the guide rod and the fixed scraping rod.

Meanwhile, clamping seat 21 is fixedly connected to one end of clamping piece 9, clamping groove 22 is formed in the inner side of vertical frame 6, clamping seat 21 is movably connected to the inner side of clamping groove 22, clamping seat 21 is fixedly installed at the lower end of a hydraulic piston rod piece of vertical cylinder 8, beam frame 23 is installed at the upper end of clamping piece 9, adjusting groove 24 is formed in the inner side of beam frame 23, adjusting block 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of clamping piece 10, adjusting block 25 is movably connected to the inner side of adjusting groove 24, fastening bolt 26 is connected to the upper end of adjusting block 25 in a threaded manner, vertical cylinder 8 generates longitudinal push-pull force on clamping seat 21 through a longitudinal telescopic hydraulic shaft rod, clamping tools are controlled to move up and down, a fixed metal plate and an aluminum plate are put into or taken out of electroplating tank 1, clamping piece 10 moves along adjusting groove 24 through adjusting block 25, the distance between clamping piece 9 is changed, friction force between fastening bolt 26 and the upper end of beam frame 23 is increased after fastening bolt 26 is tightened, and clamping piece 10 is locked.

When the anode electroplating device for the aluminum surface is used, an anode metal plate and an aluminum plate serving as a cathode are respectively placed above the left side and the right side of the electroplating tank 1 and are close to the vertical frame 6 by a user, the second clamping piece 10 is horizontally moved, the first clamping piece 9 is matched, the opposite clamping is locked on the two sides of the plate, then the fastening bolt 26 is screwed, the second clamping piece 10 is locked, the vertical oil cylinder 8 is started, the clamping tool is controlled to drive the metal plate and the aluminum plate to move downwards into the electroplating tank 1, then the screw rods 15 on the two sides are screwed according to different thicknesses of the plates on the two sides, the movable scraping rod 5 is made to move towards the side of the fixed scraping rod 4, the fixed scraping rod 4 and the movable scraping rod 5 are respectively positioned on the two sides of the plate and are attached to the surfaces of the plate, after electroplating processing, the vertical oil cylinder 8 is started, the metal plate and the aluminum plate are pulled upwards by the clamping tool, and the fixed scraping rod 4 and the movable scraping rod 5 are rubbed with the surface of the plate in the moving process, and the adhered electrolyte is scraped down and falls into the electroplating tank 1 again.

Claims

1. An anode electroplating device for the surface of an aluminum product comprises an electroplating pool (1) and a vertical frame (6) which is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the electroplating pool (1); the electroplating device is characterized in that edge beams (2) are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the electroplating tank (1), a through groove (3) communicated with the electroplating tank (1) is formed in the inner side of the edge beams (2), a fixed scraping rod (4) and a movable scraping rod (5) are arranged in the inner side of the through groove (3), a bedplate (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stand (6), a vertical oil cylinder (8) is arranged at the upper end of the bedplate (7), and a clamping tool consisting of a first clamping piece (9) and a second clamping piece (10) is arranged on one opposite side of the stand (6).

2. The aluminum product surface anode plating device according to claim 1, wherein the front end and the rear end of the fixed scraping rod (4) are fixedly connected with a first end seat (11), the first end seat (11) is arranged on the outer side of the through groove (3), end plates (12) are fixedly connected with side beams (2) in bilateral symmetry, magnetic attraction pieces (13) are arranged on the inner sides of the end plates (12), and the magnetic attraction pieces (13) are connected with the first end seat (11) in a magnetic mode.

3. The aluminum product surface anode plating device according to claim 1, wherein a second end seat (14) is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the movable scraping rod (5), a screw rod (15) is movably connected to the second end seat (14), and a guide rod (18) is fixedly connected to the other second end seat (14).

4. An aluminum product surface anode plating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the side beam (2) is provided with a support plate (16) symmetrically left and right, the other side beam (2) is provided with a positioning plate (19) symmetrically left and right, a wire hole (17) is formed in the inner side of the support plate (16), and the screw rod (15) is connected to the inner side of the wire hole (17) in a threaded manner.

5. The aluminum surface anode plating device according to claim 4, wherein the support plate (16) and the positioning plate (19) are arranged in a front-back one-to-one correspondence, a guide hole (20) is formed in the inner side of the positioning plate (19), and the guide rod (18) is movably connected to the inner side of the guide hole (20).

6. The aluminum product surface anode plating device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the first clamping piece (9) is fixedly connected with a clamping seat (21), a clamping groove (22) is formed in the inner side of the vertical frame (6), the clamping seat (21) is movably connected to the inner side of the clamping groove (22), and the clamping seat (21) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of a hydraulic piston rod piece of the vertical oil cylinder (8).

7. The aluminum product surface anode plating device according to claim 1, wherein a beam frame (23) is installed at the upper end of the first clamping piece (9), an adjusting groove (24) is formed in the inner side of the beam frame (23), an adjusting block (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second clamping piece (10), the adjusting block (25) is movably connected to the inner side of the adjusting groove (24), and a fastening bolt (26) is connected to the upper end of the adjusting block (25) in a threaded mode.