CN220317954U - Positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of workpiece - Google Patents
Positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of workpiece Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220317954U CN220317954U CN202320251789.2U CN202320251789U CN220317954U CN 220317954 U CN220317954 U CN 220317954U CN 202320251789 U CN202320251789 U CN 202320251789U CN 220317954 U CN220317954 U CN 220317954U
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- China
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- laser cladding
- speed laser
- bottom plate
- fixedly connected
- positioning structure
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- 238000004372 laser cladding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of workpieces, which belongs to the technical field of high-speed laser cladding and adopts the technical scheme that the positioning structure comprises a bottom plate, wherein a shading mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a first clamping block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate, and a second clamping block is arranged on the front side of the top of the bottom plate; the shading mechanism comprises a protection plate, a shifting block and a magnet, wherein the right side of the shifting block is fixedly connected with the left side of the protection plate, the bottom of the magnet is fixedly connected with the top of the protection plate, the front side and the rear side of the top of a bottom plate are fixedly connected with rotating blocks, the problem that the workpiece positioning structure of the existing small-sized non-full-automatic high-speed laser cladding machine does not have a shading structure, strong light and sparks can be generated when the high-speed laser cladding machine cladding a workpiece, the strong light and sparks can cause damage to eyes and skin of workers, potential safety hazards exist, and therefore the using effect is influenced is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of high-speed laser cladding, in particular to a positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of a workpiece.
Background
The laser cladding is also called laser cladding or laser cladding, is a novel surface modification technology, and forms a metallurgically bonded material-adding cladding layer on the surface of a base layer by adding cladding materials on the surface of a base material and fusing the cladding materials and the surface of the base material together by utilizing a high-energy-density laser beam, and a part of small-sized non-full-automatic high-speed laser cladding machine has a structure for positioning a workpiece to be clad, but the workpiece positioning structure of the traditional small-sized non-full-automatic high-speed laser cladding machine does not have a shading structure, strong light and spark can be generated when the high-speed laser cladding machine cladding the workpiece, and the strong light and spark can cause damage to eyes and skin of staff, so that potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of a workpiece, and aims to solve the problems that the workpiece positioning structure of the existing small-sized non-full-automatic high-speed laser cladding machine is not provided with a shading structure, strong light and sparks can be generated when the high-speed laser cladding machine cladding the workpiece, the strong light and sparks can cause damage to eyes and skin of workers, potential safety hazards exist, and therefore the using effect is affected.
The utility model is realized in such a way that the positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of a workpiece comprises a bottom plate, wherein a shading mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a first clamping block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate, and a second clamping block is arranged on the front side of the top of the bottom plate;
the shading mechanism comprises a protection plate, a shifting block and a magnet, wherein the right side of the shifting block is fixedly connected with the left side of the protection plate, and the bottom of the magnet is fixedly connected with the top of the protection plate.
In order to achieve the effect of facilitating rotation of the protection plate, the positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of the workpiece is preferable, the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with rotating blocks, and the protection plate is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two rotating blocks.
In order to achieve the effect of facilitating movement of the second clamping block, the positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of the workpiece is preferable, the bottom plate is internally provided with two sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are internally connected with sliding blocks in a sliding manner, and the top of each sliding block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second clamping block.
In order to achieve the effect of avoiding the separation of the second clamping block and the bottom plate, the positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of the workpiece is preferably adopted, a limiting groove is formed in the sliding groove, a limiting block is connected in the limiting groove in a sliding mode, and the left side of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the right side of the sliding block.
In order to achieve the effect of driving the second clamping block to move, the positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of the workpiece is preferably provided with the rotating rod at the top of the bottom plate, the rear side of the rotating rod penetrates through the second clamping block and extends to the rear side of the second clamping block, and the surface of the rotating rod is in threaded connection with the inner part of the second clamping block.
In order to achieve the effect of facilitating rotation of the rotating rod, the locating structure for high-speed laser cladding of the workpiece is preferably adopted, the rear side of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a bearing, and the rear side of the bearing is fixedly connected with the front side of the first clamping block.
In order to achieve the effect of conveniently driving a workpiece to rotate, the positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of the workpiece is preferable, wherein the front side of the first clamping block is provided with the first chuck, the rear side of the first clamping block is fixedly connected with the motor, the front side of an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the first clamping block and is rotationally connected with the rear side of the first chuck, the surface of the output shaft of the motor is movably connected with the inside of the first clamping block, and the rear side of the second clamping block is rotationally connected with the second chuck.
In order to achieve the effect of enabling the placement of the bottom plate to be more stable, the positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of the workpiece is preferably used, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-skid pads.
In order to achieve the effect of conveniently moving the bottom plate, the positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of the workpiece is preferable, and the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with handles.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
this a location structure for high-speed laser cladding of work piece through removing the bottom plate to the top of high-speed laser cladding workstation, then place the work piece that needs high-speed laser cladding between first chuck and second chuck, then rotate the bull stick, make first chuck and second chuck carry out the centre gripping with the work piece that needs high-speed laser cladding, then control motor rotates, the motor rotates and can drive the work piece and rotate, then upwards rotate the guard plate to magnet and first clamp splice looks magnetism inhale, then control high-speed laser cladding's laser head carries out high-speed laser cladding to the work piece can, the guard plate can block the highlight and the spark that produce the high-speed laser cladding during operation this moment, can avoid the work piece location structure of current small-size non-full-automatic high-speed laser cladding machine not possess the shading structure, can produce highlight and spark when the high-speed laser cladding machine melts the work piece, highlight and spark can cause the injury to staff's eye and skin, there is the problem of safety.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of a positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of a workpiece in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a perspective connection of a rotating rod and a bearing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the three-dimensional connection of the protection plate and the rotating block in the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the connection between the base plate and the cleat according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a bottom plate; 2. a light shielding mechanism; 201. a protection plate; 202. a shifting block; 203. a magnet; 3. a motor; 4. a first clamping block; 5. a first chuck; 6. a second chuck; 7. a second clamping block; 8. a rotating rod; 9. a bearing; 10. a slide block; 11. a chute; 12. a rotating block; 13. an anti-slip pad; 14. a handle; 15. a limiting block; 16. and a limit groove.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, in the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of a workpiece comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a shading mechanism 2 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a first clamping block 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a second clamping block 7 is arranged on the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1;
the shading mechanism 2 comprises a protection plate 201, a shifting block 202 and a magnet 203, wherein the right side of the shifting block 202 is fixedly connected with the left side of the protection plate 201, and the bottom of the magnet 203 is fixedly connected with the top of the protection plate 201.
In this embodiment: through moving bottom plate 1 to the top of high-speed laser cladding workstation, then place the work piece that needs high-speed laser cladding between first chuck 5 and second chuck 6, then rotate bull stick 8, make first chuck 5 and second chuck 6 carry out the centre gripping with the work piece that needs high-speed laser cladding, then control motor 3 rotates, motor 3 rotates and can drive the work piece and rotate, then rotate guard plate 201 upwards to magnet 203 and first clamp splice 4 looks magnetic attraction, then control high-speed laser cladding's laser head carries out high-speed laser cladding to the work piece can, guard plate 201 can block the highlight and the spark that produce the high-speed laser cladding during operation this moment, can avoid the work piece location structure of current small-size non-full-automatic high-speed laser cladding machine not possess the shading structure, can produce highlight and spark when high-speed laser cladding machine melts the work piece, highlight and spark can cause the injury to staff's eye and skin, there is the problem of safety.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with the rotating blocks 12, and the protection plate 201 is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two rotating blocks 12.
In this embodiment: the protection plate 201 is connected between the opposite sides of the two rotating blocks 12 through rotation, so that the protection plate 201 can rotate, and the effect of facilitating rotation of the protection plate 201 is achieved.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the bottom plate 1 is internally provided with two sliding grooves 11, the sliding grooves 11 are internally connected with sliding blocks 10 in a sliding manner, and the top of each sliding block 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding second clamping block 7.
In this embodiment: the second clamping block 7 slides in the sliding groove 11 through the sliding block 10, so that the second clamping block 7 can move backwards, and the effect of facilitating the movement of the second clamping block 7 is achieved.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a limiting groove 16 is formed in the sliding groove 11, a limiting block 15 is connected in the limiting groove 16 in a sliding manner, and the left side of the limiting block 15 is fixedly connected with the right side of the sliding block 10.
In this embodiment: when the second clamping block 7 moves backwards, the limiting block 15 slides in the limiting groove 16, and at the moment, the limiting block 15 can limit the second clamping block 7, so that the second clamping block 7 is prevented from being separated from the bottom plate 1, and the effect of preventing the second clamping block 7 from being separated from the bottom plate 1 is achieved.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the rotating rod 8, the rear side of the rotating rod 8 passes through the second clamping block 7 and extends to the rear side of the second clamping block 7, and the surface of the rotating rod 8 is in threaded connection with the inside of the second clamping block 7.
In this embodiment: through rotating bull stick 8, bull stick 8 can make second clamp splice 7 backward movement when bull stick 8 rotates through with the inside threaded connection of second clamp splice 7, has reached the effect that drives second clamp splice 7 and remove.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the rear side of the rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected with a bearing 9, and the rear side of the bearing 9 is fixedly connected with the front side of the first clamping block 4.
In this embodiment: the bull stick 8 is connected through rotating between bearing 9 and the first clamp splice 4 for bull stick 8 can rotate, has reached the effect of making things convenient for bull stick 8 pivoted.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a first clamping plate 5 is arranged on the front side of a first clamping block 4, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first clamping block 4, the front side of an output shaft of the motor 3 penetrates through the first clamping block 4 and is rotationally connected with the rear side of the first clamping plate 5, the surface of the output shaft of the motor 3 is movably connected with the inside of the first clamping block 4, and a second clamping plate 6 is rotationally connected with the rear side of a second clamping block 7.
In this embodiment: through the rotation of the control motor 3, the motor 3 rotates to drive the first chuck 5 to rotate through the output shaft, and at the moment, a workpiece needing high-speed laser cladding can also rotate through the rotary connection between the second chuck 6 and the second clamping block 7, so that the effect of conveniently driving the workpiece to rotate is achieved.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the anti-skid pads 13, and the number of the anti-skid pads 13 is a plurality.
In this embodiment: through removing bottom plate 1 to the top of high-speed laser cladding machine workstation, the slipmat 13 of bottom plate 1 bottom will contact with the top of high-speed laser cladding machine workstation this moment for the place of bottom plate 1 is more stable, has reached the effect that makes bottom plate 1 place more stable.
As a technical optimization of the present utility model, the front side and the rear side of the base plate 1 are fixedly connected with handles 14.
In this embodiment: by holding the handle 14, the handle 14 is lifted upwards, and the handle 14 can drive the bottom plate 1 to move by moving upwards, so that the effect of conveniently moving the bottom plate 1 is achieved.
Working principle: firstly, the handle 14 is held by hand, the handle 14 is lifted upwards, the handle 14 moves upwards to drive the bottom plate 1 to move, the bottom plate 1 is moved to the top of the high-speed laser cladding machine workbench, at the moment, the anti-slip pad 13 at the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is contacted with the top of the high-speed laser cladding machine workbench, so that the bottom plate 1 is placed more stably, then a workpiece needing high-speed laser cladding is placed between the first chuck 5 and the second chuck 6, then the rotating rod 8 is rotated, the rotating rod 8 is connected with the inner part of the second clamping block 7 through threads, the second clamping block 7 can be moved backwards when the rotating rod 8 rotates, the rotating rod 8 is rotationally connected with the first clamping block 4 through the bearing 9, so that the rotating rod 8 can rotate, the second clamping block 7 slides in the sliding groove 11 through the sliding block 10, so that the second clamping block 7 can be moved backwards, the second clamping block 7 moves backwards, the limiting block 15 slides in the limiting groove 16, at the moment, the limiting block 15 can limit the second clamping block 7, the second clamping block 7 is prevented from being separated from the bottom plate 1, a workpiece needing high-speed laser cladding is clamped between the first clamping plate 5 and the second clamping plate 6, the motor 3 is controlled to rotate, the motor 3 rotates to drive the first clamping plate 5 to rotate through the output shaft, at the moment, the workpiece needing high-speed laser cladding can also rotate through the rotating connection between the second clamping plate 6 and the second clamping block 7, the workpiece is convenient to carry out high-speed laser cladding, then the shifting block 202 is held by hands, the shifting block 202 is shifted upwards, the shifting block 202 moves upwards to drive the protection plate 201 to rotate upwards, the protection plate 201 is connected between the opposite sides of the two rotating blocks 12 through rotation, the protection plate 201 can rotate, the protection plate 201 is rotated to the left side of the magnet 203 and the first clamping block 4 through magnetic attraction, can carry out spacing to guard plate 201 this moment, then the laser head that the high-speed laser cladding of control again carries out high-speed laser cladding to the work piece can, guard plate 201 can block highlight and the spark that produces the high-speed laser cladding during operation this moment, can avoid the work piece location structure of current small-size non-full-automatic high-speed laser cladding machine not to possess the shading structure, can produce highlight and spark when the high-speed laser cladding machine carries out cladding to the work piece, highlight and spark can cause the injury to staff's eye and skin, there is the problem of potential safety hazard.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a location structure for high-speed laser cladding of work piece, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: a shading mechanism (2) is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a first clamping block (4) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and a second clamping block (7) is arranged on the front side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the shading mechanism (2) comprises a protection plate (201), a shifting block (202) and a magnet (203), wherein the right side of the shifting block (202) is fixedly connected with the left side of the protection plate (201), and the bottom of the magnet (203) is fixedly connected with the top of the protection plate (201).
2. A positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of a workpiece according to claim 1, wherein: the front side and the rear side at the top of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with rotating blocks (12), and the protection plate (201) is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two rotating blocks (12).
3. A positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of a workpiece according to claim 1, wherein: the novel sliding block is characterized in that sliding grooves (11) are formed in the bottom plate (1), the number of the sliding grooves (11) is two, sliding blocks (10) are connected inside the sliding grooves (11) in a sliding mode, and the tops of the sliding blocks (10) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the second clamping blocks (7).
4. A positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of a workpiece according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding chute is characterized in that a limiting groove (16) is formed in the sliding chute (11), a limiting block (15) is connected to the inside of the limiting groove (16) in a sliding mode, and the left side of the limiting block (15) is fixedly connected with the right side of the sliding block (10).
5. A positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of a workpiece according to claim 1, wherein: the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with bull stick (8), the rear side of bull stick (8) passes second clamp splice (7) and extends to the rear side of second clamp splice (7), the surface of bull stick (8) and the inside threaded connection of second clamp splice (7).
6. The positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of a workpiece according to claim 5, wherein: the back side of bull stick (8) rotates and is connected with bearing (9), the front side fixed connection of back side and first clamp splice (4) of bearing (9).
7. A positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of a workpiece according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of first clamp splice (4) is provided with first chuck (5), the rear side fixedly connected with motor (3) of first clamp splice (4), the front side of motor (3) output shaft passes first clamp splice (4) and rotates with the rear side of first chuck (5) to be connected, the surface of motor (3) output shaft and the inside swing joint of first clamp splice (4), the rear side of second clamp splice (7) rotates and is connected with second chuck (6).
8. A positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of a workpiece according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with anti-slip pads (13), and the number of the anti-slip pads (13) is a plurality.
9. A positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of a workpiece according to claim 1, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with handles (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320251789.2U CN220317954U (en) | 2023-02-18 | 2023-02-18 | Positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of workpiece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320251789.2U CN220317954U (en) | 2023-02-18 | 2023-02-18 | Positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of workpiece |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220317954U true CN220317954U (en) | 2024-01-09 |
Family
ID=89414592
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320251789.2U Active CN220317954U (en) | 2023-02-18 | 2023-02-18 | Positioning structure for high-speed laser cladding of workpiece |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220317954U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-18 CN CN202320251789.2U patent/CN220317954U/en active Active
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