CN220312915U - Friction machine is used in bolt processing that possesses high-efficient cooling function - Google Patents
Friction machine is used in bolt processing that possesses high-efficient cooling function Download PDFInfo
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- CN220312915U CN220312915U CN202321565309.6U CN202321565309U CN220312915U CN 220312915 U CN220312915 U CN 220312915U CN 202321565309 U CN202321565309 U CN 202321565309U CN 220312915 U CN220312915 U CN 220312915U
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- friction
- base
- water
- protective shell
- cooling function
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of bolt processing, and provides a friction machine with an efficient cooling function for bolt processing. The water in the water tank is conveyed to the water spraying ring through the hose to be sprayed out, the effects of cooling and cooling the workpiece and the friction polishing piece are achieved, the workpiece and the polishing piece are prevented from being overheated to affect the polishing effect, the cooled water leaks into the collecting box to be collected, the water is filtered through the filter screen, and then is pumped and conveyed to the water tank to be stored, the effect of cyclic utilization of cooling water is achieved, water resource waste is avoided, and the processing effect of the workpiece and the service life of the polishing piece are effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bolt processing, in particular to a friction machine with an efficient cooling function for bolt processing.
Background
The bolt is a fastener consisting of a head part and a screw rod (a cylinder with external threads), and is matched with a nut to be used for fastening and connecting two parts with through holes, and is an anchoring assembly for anchoring a connected piece to a hardened concrete base material.
The known application number is: CN202222402771.6, it discloses a bolt processing grinding device, and to the inconvenient and comparatively fixed problem of bolt size of polishing of existing equipment replacement bolt, the present proposal is that it includes the base, and base one side is equipped with the motor case, and the inside one end welding of motor case has the mount pad, and the inside joint of mount pad has the motor, and the one end connecting key of motor is connected with the section of thick bamboo of polishing. According to the scheme, the two clamping pieces which can be synchronously clamped and loosened are symmetrically arranged in the fixed cylinder, so that the bolts are convenient to install and disassemble, and the bolts with different specifications can be adjusted and applied by the polishing piece, so that the service efficiency of the equipment is improved.
However, the above-described technique has been found to have the following problems in practicing the related art: the bolt and the polishing piece in the friction polishing process are inconvenient to cool when the bolt is used, the bolt and the polishing piece generate high temperature due to friction heating during friction processing, the polishing effect of the bolt and the service life of the polishing piece are easy to influence, the existing processing equipment can cool by cooling water, the cooling water is inconvenient to collect, recycle and use, and water resource waste is easy to be severe.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a friction machine with a high-efficiency cooling function for bolt processing, which solves the problems that in the related art, the bolt and a polishing sheet in the friction polishing process are inconvenient to cool, the polishing effect of the bolt and the service life of the polishing sheet are easy to influence, and the existing processing equipment is inconvenient to recycle cooling water, so that water resource is wasted.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the friction machine for bolt processing with the high-efficiency cooling function comprises a base, wherein a rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, the output end of the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with a workbench, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the workbench, and water leakage holes which are communicated with each other are formed in the tops of the workbench and the base;
the top of the base is fixedly connected with a water tank through a base column, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a protective shell, and a friction polishing mechanism is arranged in the protective shell;
the inner wall of the protective shell is fixedly provided with a water spray ring, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly provided with a hose, and the free end of the hose penetrates through the protective shell and is connected with the water spray ring;
the bottom of the base is fixedly provided with a collecting box, both sides of the inner wall of the collecting box are fixedly provided with U-shaped shells, and the interiors of the U-shaped shells are connected with a filter screen in a sliding manner;
one side of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a water pump, and the output end of the water pump is connected with the water tank through a pipeline.
Preferably, the friction polishing mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw rod which is rotationally connected to the top of the protective shell through a base block and two movable blocks which are in threaded connection with the surface of the bidirectional screw rod; the friction polishing mechanism also comprises a sliding rod fixedly arranged on one side of the movable block and connected with the protective shell in a penetrating and sliding manner and a friction polishing block fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod; the friction polishing mechanism further comprises a friction polishing disc fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the protective shell, and the friction polishing block is semicircular; the friction polishing mechanism further comprises a first bevel gear fixedly arranged on the surface of the middle section of the bidirectional screw rod, a first motor fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the protective shell, and a second bevel gear fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor and meshed with the first bevel gear.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a first belt pulley rotatably connected to the center of the top of the base, and the workbench is fixedly arranged on the top of the first belt pulley; the rotating mechanism further comprises a second motor fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base through a base block and a second belt pulley fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the second belt pulley is in tensioning connection with the first belt pulley through a belt.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises clamping cylinders symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench through base blocks and clamping blocks fixedly connected to the output ends of the clamping cylinders.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the utility model, during polishing, water in the water tank is conveyed into the water spraying ring through the hose to be sprayed out, so that the effect of cooling and cooling the workpiece and the friction polishing piece is achieved, the workpiece and the polishing piece are prevented from being overheated to affect the polishing effect, meanwhile, cooled water leaks into the collecting box through the water leakage hole to be collected, the cooling water is filtered through the filter screen, and is pumped and conveyed into the water tank to be stored after being filtered, so that the effect of cyclic utilization of the cooling water is realized, the waste of water resources is avoided, the processing effect of the workpiece is effectively improved, and the service life of the polishing piece is effectively prolonged.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a protective housing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a base of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the collecting tank of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a work table; 3. a water tank; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a protective shell; 6. a spray ring; 7. a collection box; 8. a U-shaped shell; 9. a filter screen; 10. a water pump; 11. a two-way screw rod; 12. a movable block; 13. a slide bar; 14. friction polishing blocks; 15. friction polishing disc; 16. bevel gears I; 17. a first motor; 18. bevel gears II; 19. a first belt pulley; 20. a second motor; 21. a belt pulley II; 22. a clamping cylinder; 23. and clamping blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical scheme of a friction machine for bolt processing with an efficient cooling function: the device comprises a base 1, wherein a rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the base 1, the output end of the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with a workbench 2, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the workbench 2, and water leakage holes which are communicated with each other are formed in the tops of the workbench 2 and the base 1;
the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 3 through a base column, the bottom of the water tank 3 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder 4, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 5, a friction polishing mechanism is arranged in the protective shell 5, wherein a water injection connecting pipe is arranged at the upper part of one side of the water tank 3, a drain pipe is arranged at the lower part of one side of the water tank 3, and a valve is arranged on the surface of the drain pipe;
the inner wall of the protective shell 5 is fixedly provided with a water spray ring 6, the bottom of the water tank 3 is fixedly provided with a hose, and the free end of the hose penetrates through the protective shell 5 and is connected with the water spray ring 6, wherein the inner surface of the water spray ring 6 is provided with water spray holes, and the surface of the hose is provided with an electromagnetic valve;
the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a collecting box 7, one side of the collecting box 7 is provided with a drain pipe, the surface of the drain pipe is provided with a valve, both sides of the inner wall of the collecting box 7 are fixedly provided with U-shaped shells 8,U, the inside of the U-shaped shells 8 is connected with a filter screen 9 in a sliding manner, the front surface of the collecting box 7 is provided with a through groove which is convenient for taking out the filter screen 9, and the front surface of the filter screen 9 is provided with a handle;
one side of the collecting box 7 is fixedly provided with a water pump 10, the output end of the water pump 10 is connected with the water tank 3 through a pipeline, and the input end of the water pump 10 extends into the collecting box 7.
During the use, the work piece is arranged on the workstation 2 and is fixed through fixture centre gripping, and move the cover downwards through pneumatic cylinder 4 drive protecting crust 5 and form the protection on workstation 2, simultaneously through friction grinding machanism and work piece contact, secondly, drive workstation 2 through rotary mechanism and rotate, in order to reach the purpose of friction polishing, during polishing, the water in the water tank 3 is carried in spray ring 6 through the hose and is spouted, reach the effect of cooling down work piece and friction polishing piece, the water after cooling leaks down to collecting box 7 through leaking the hole and collects, and filter screen 9 filters the water after cooling, the filtration is carried in water tank 3 through the extraction of water pump 10, then realize the effect that the cooling water is bad to be utilized, avoid the water resource waste, after finishing, outwards pulling filter screen 9 through holding the handle, make it outwards roll-off in U-shaped shell 8, be convenient for clear up or change filter screen 9.
Specific: the friction polishing mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw rod 11 which is rotationally connected to the top of the protective shell 5 through a base block and two movable blocks 12 which are connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 11 through threads, wherein the bidirectional screw rod 11 is a rod with two opposite-rotation-direction screw grooves on the surface; the friction polishing mechanism also comprises a sliding rod 13 fixedly arranged on one side of the movable block 12 and penetrating through the protective shell 5 in sliding connection, and a friction polishing block 14 fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 13; the friction polishing mechanism also comprises a friction polishing disc 15 fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the protective shell 5, and the friction polishing block 14 is semicircular; the friction polishing mechanism further comprises a first bevel gear 16 fixedly arranged on the surface of the middle section of the bidirectional screw rod 11, a first motor 17 fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the protective shell 5, and a second bevel gear 18 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 17 and meshed with the first bevel gear 16;
the hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the protective shell 5 to cover the workbench 2, the friction polishing disc 15 is contacted with the upper part of a workpiece, the motor 17 drives the bevel gear II 18 to rotate, and the bevel gear I16 is driven to rotate by the motor I, so that the bidirectional screw rod 11 is driven to rotate, the two movable blocks 12 drive the slide rod 13 to move relatively to be close to each other, the friction polishing block 14 is contacted with the surface of the workpiece, and the top and the outer circumferential surface of the workpiece are synchronously rubbed and polished by the friction polishing block 14 and the friction polishing disc 15 along with the rotation of the workbench 2, so that the polishing effect and efficiency of the workpiece are improved.
Specific: the rotating mechanism comprises a belt pulley I19 rotatably connected to the center of the top of the base 1, and the workbench 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the belt pulley I19; the rotating mechanism further comprises a second motor 20 fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the base 1 through a base block and a second belt pulley 21 fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 20, and the second belt pulley 21 is in tensioning connection with the first belt pulley 19 through a belt;
in the polishing process, the second motor 20 drives the second belt pulley 21 to rotate and the first belt pulley 19 is driven to rotate under the action of the belt, so that the workbench 2 is driven to rotate, the workpiece rotation polishing effect is achieved, and the polishing comprehensiveness is improved.
Specific: the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping cylinder 22 which is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench 2 through a base block and a clamping block 23 which is fixedly connected with the output end of the clamping cylinder 22;
the workpiece is placed on the workbench 2, and clamping blocks 23 on two sides are driven to move relatively to approach through the clamping air cylinders 22, so that the effect of clamping and fixing the bolts is achieved, and the workpiece is prevented from being deviated in the machining process.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The friction machine for bolt processing with the high-efficiency cooling function comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that a rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the base (1), the output end of the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with a workbench (2), a clamping mechanism is arranged on the workbench (2), and water leakage holes which are communicated with each other are formed in the tops of the workbench (2) and the base (1);
the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (3) through a base column, the bottom of the water tank (3) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder (4), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (5), and a friction polishing mechanism is arranged in the protective shell (5);
the inner wall of the protective shell (5) is fixedly provided with a water spray ring (6), the bottom of the water tank (3) is fixedly provided with a hose, and the free end of the hose penetrates through the protective shell (5) and is connected with the water spray ring (6);
the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a collecting box (7), both sides of the inner wall of the collecting box (7) are fixedly provided with U-shaped shells (8), and the interiors of the U-shaped shells (8) are connected with a filter screen (9) in a sliding manner;
one side of the collecting box (7) is fixedly provided with a water pump (10), and the output end of the water pump (10) is connected with the water tank (3) through a pipeline.
2. The friction machine for bolt processing with the efficient cooling function according to claim 1, wherein the friction polishing mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw rod (11) connected to the top of the protective shell (5) through base block rotation and two movable blocks (12) connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw rod (11) through threads.
3. The friction machine for bolt processing with the efficient cooling function according to claim 2, wherein the friction polishing mechanism further comprises a sliding rod (13) fixedly installed on one side of the movable block (12) and connected with the protective shell (5) in a penetrating and sliding manner and a friction polishing block (14) fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod (13).
4. The friction machine for bolt processing with the efficient cooling function according to claim 3, wherein the friction polishing mechanism further comprises a friction polishing disc (15) fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the protective shell (5), and the friction polishing block (14) is semicircular.
5. The friction machine for bolt processing with the efficient cooling function according to claim 4, wherein the friction polishing mechanism further comprises a first bevel gear (16) fixedly arranged on the middle section surface of the bidirectional screw rod (11), a first motor (17) fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the protective shell (5), and a second bevel gear (18) fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (17) and meshed with the first bevel gear (16).
6. The friction machine for bolt processing with the efficient cooling function according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a first belt pulley (19) rotatably connected to the center of the top of the base (1), and the workbench (2) is fixedly arranged on the top of the first belt pulley (19).
7. The friction machine for bolt processing with the efficient cooling function according to claim 6, wherein the rotating mechanism further comprises a second motor (20) fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base (1) through a base block and a second belt pulley (21) fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (20), and the second belt pulley (21) is in tensioning connection with the first belt pulley (19) through a belt.
8. The friction machine for bolt processing with the efficient cooling function according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping cylinder (22) symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top of the workbench (2) through a base block and a clamping block (23) fixedly connected to the output end of the clamping cylinder (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321565309.6U CN220312915U (en) | 2023-06-19 | 2023-06-19 | Friction machine is used in bolt processing that possesses high-efficient cooling function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321565309.6U CN220312915U (en) | 2023-06-19 | 2023-06-19 | Friction machine is used in bolt processing that possesses high-efficient cooling function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220312915U true CN220312915U (en) | 2024-01-09 |
Family
ID=89420535
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321565309.6U Active CN220312915U (en) | 2023-06-19 | 2023-06-19 | Friction machine is used in bolt processing that possesses high-efficient cooling function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220312915U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-19 CN CN202321565309.6U patent/CN220312915U/en active Active
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