CN220305274U - Exhaust emission detection device - Google Patents
Exhaust emission detection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220305274U CN220305274U CN202321858266.0U CN202321858266U CN220305274U CN 220305274 U CN220305274 U CN 220305274U CN 202321858266 U CN202321858266 U CN 202321858266U CN 220305274 U CN220305274 U CN 220305274U
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- Prior art keywords
- detection
- exhaust emission
- base
- sliding
- exhaust
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013028 emission testing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
Landscapes
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an exhaust emission detection device, which comprises a hollow base, wherein an exhaust pipe and a detection mechanism for detecting exhaust are arranged on one side of the base, the detection mechanism comprises a collection cavity communicated with the base, a detection module for detecting exhaust parameters is arranged in the collection cavity, and a control component for controlling the collection cavity to be communicated with the base is also arranged in the detection mechanism. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device is suitable for detecting the exhaust emission in kitchen waste, and can rapidly detect the exhaust without manually collecting samples.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas detection, in particular to a waste gas emission detection device.
Background
In kitchen waste treatment, a large amount of waste gas is generated, and the waste gas can be discharged into the air after corresponding treatment reaches the standard. In order to confirm whether the exhaust gas reaches the standard, the treated exhaust gas needs to be sampled and detected.
The existing exhaust gas sampling detection mode is that an operator collects exhaust gas and then conveys the collected exhaust gas to a laboratory for detection. The method has two defects, namely that an operator is required to collect the waste gas, the physical and mental health of the operator is affected, and the whole detection time period is long, so that the waste gas emission is delayed. And the waste gas that kitchen garbage produced, one is that the parameter that needs to detect is few, and does not need too accurate standard, if still use the common detection mode in the waste gas detection, firstly the operating personnel probably can inhale waste gas and cause the damage to the health, secondly send laboratory detection too to delay time, and waste gas that garbage treatment produced carries out simple quick detection after handling can satisfy the demand.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a waste gas emission detection device, which is suitable for detecting the emission of waste gas in kitchen waste, and can rapidly detect the waste gas without manually collecting samples.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides an exhaust emission detection device which is suitable for detecting the exhaust emission in kitchen waste and can rapidly detect the exhaust without manually collecting samples.
The aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an exhaust emission detection device, includes inside hollow base, base one side is provided with the blast pipe and is used for detecting the detection mechanism of waste gas, detection mechanism includes the collection cavity with the base UNICOM, be provided with the detection module that is used for detecting waste gas parameter in the collection cavity, still be provided with the control assembly who is used for controlling collection cavity and base UNICOM in the detection mechanism.
And a stop valve is arranged in the exhaust pipe and is in signal connection with the detection module.
The control assembly comprises an interception block which is arranged in the collection cavity and matched with the section size of the collection cavity, a plurality of vent holes are formed in the interception block, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the collection cavity, sliding blocks are arranged on the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, sliding plates are arranged between the sliding blocks, through holes are formed in the center of each sliding plate, and blocking pieces matched with the number, the size, the position and the shape of the vent holes are arranged on one side, close to the interception block, of each sliding plate.
The sliding chute is characterized in that an electromagnet is arranged at one end of the sliding chute, the sliding block is made of a magnetic piece, a pressure detection meter is arranged in the collecting cavity, and the electromagnet is electrically connected with the pressure detection meter.
The detection mechanism is provided with an air pump, the air pump is communicated with the collection cavity, and the air pump is provided with an air outlet pipe.
And the air outlet pipe is provided with a one-way valve.
And a connecting valve is arranged on one side of the base, which is far away from the detection mechanism.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through setting up detection mechanism and blast pipe on the base, install the base in exhaust gas outlet department, detection mechanism can regularly sample the detection fast to waste gas, if detect qualified, then waste gas all is discharged from the blast pipe in a period of time, if detect unqualified, then waste gas can't follow the blast pipe and discharge, ensures that exhaust waste gas all accords with the standard all the time, need not the periodic participation sampling detection process of operating personnel, has saved corresponding manpower greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
in the figure, the device comprises a 1-base, a 2-exhaust pipe, a 21-stop valve, a 3-detection mechanism, a 31-collection cavity, a 32-detection module, a 33-chute, a 34-slider, a 35-electromagnet, a 36-pressure detection meter, a 41-interception block, a 42-vent hole, a 43-slider, a 44-through hole, a 45-blocking piece, a 5-air pump, a 6-air outlet pipe, a 7-check valve and an 8-connection valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model, based on the embodiments of the present utility model.
In the following description, the terms "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "inner" and "outer" are relative terms, and are not intended to be exhaustive.
An exhaust emission detection device, referring to fig. 1, includes a base 1. The base 1 is hollow. The lower side of the base 1 is provided with a connection valve 8 for connection with an exhaust gas discharge pipe. The upper side of the base 1 is provided with a detection mechanism 3 and an exhaust pipe 2. The upper end of the detection mechanism 3 is communicated with an air pump 5. The air extracting pump 5 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 6.
Referring to fig. 2, a shutoff valve 21 is provided in the exhaust pipe 2. The shutoff valve 21 is used to control communication of the exhaust pipe 2 with the base 1. The detection mechanism 3 is provided with a collection cavity 31. The lower end port of the collecting cavity 31 is provided with an interception block 41 matched with the cross section size of the collecting cavity. The interception block 41 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 42. The ventilation holes 42 are distributed in a circular shape in the center of the interception block 41. The inner walls of the two sides of the collecting cavity 31 are provided with sliding grooves 33. The slide groove 33 is provided with a slide block 34 in a sliding manner. The slider 34 is made of a magnetic member. An electromagnet 35 is arranged at the lower end of the chute 33. The detection mechanism 3 is provided with a power module, and the power module is electrically connected with the electromagnet 35. A slide 43 is arranged between the two slide blocks 34. The center of the slide plate 43 is provided with a through hole 44. The underside of the slide plate 43 is provided with plugs 45 matching the position, size, shape, number of the ventilation holes 42. A pressure detection meter 36 and a detection module 35 are arranged in the collection cavity 31. The pressure detection meter 36 and the detection module 35 are electrically connected with the power supply module. The detection module 35 is in signal connection with the suction pump 5 and the shut-off valve 21.
A one-way valve 7 is arranged in the air outlet pipe 6 to prevent external air from entering the collection cavity 31.
The detection means 3 may be set with a detection time interval such that it detects the exhaust gas every time a period of time elapses. When the detection mechanism 3 detects exhaust gas, the power supply module does not supply power like the electromagnet 35. Due to the vacuum in the collection chamber 31, the exhaust gases will push 43, separating the plug 45 from the vent 42. The exhaust gas enters the collection chamber 31. When the pressure detection meter 36 detects that the pressure value is not changed any more, the control power supply module supplies power to the electromagnet 35, the electromagnet 35 attracts the sliding block 34 to approach, the sliding block plate 43 moves downwards, and the blocking piece 45 seals the ventilation hole 42. The detection module 35 detects the waste gas in the collection cavity 31 rapidly, if the detection result meets the standard, the stop valve 21 is kept in an open state, the waste gas is continuously discharged to the outside from the exhaust pipe 2, and the exhaust pump 5 pumps the waste gas in the collection cavity 31 out through the air outlet pipe 6. If the detection result does not meet the standard, the detection module 3 sends a signal to the stop valve 21, the stop valve 21 is closed, so that the waste gas cannot be discharged to the outside, and meanwhile, corresponding information is sent to related responsible personnel to perform corresponding processing.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein but is not to be construed as excluding other embodiments, but is capable of numerous other combinations, modifications and environments and is capable of modifications within the scope of the inventive concept, either as taught or as a matter of routine skill or knowledge in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an exhaust emission detection device, includes inside hollow base (1), its characterized in that, base (1) one side is provided with blast pipe (2) and is used for detecting detection mechanism (3) of waste gas, detection mechanism (3) including gather cavity (31) with the base UNICOM, be provided with in the collection cavity and be used for detecting waste gas parameter's detection module (32), still be provided with in detection mechanism (3) and be used for controlling the control assembly who gathers cavity (31) and base (1) UNICOM.
2. An exhaust emission detection device according to claim 1, wherein: a stop valve (21) is arranged in the exhaust pipe (2), and the stop valve (21) is in signal connection with a detection module (32).
3. An exhaust emission detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the control assembly comprises an interception block (41) which is arranged in the collection cavity (31) and matched with the section size of the collection cavity (31), a plurality of vent holes (42) are formed in the interception block (41), sliding grooves (33) are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the collection cavity (31), sliding blocks (34) are arranged on the sliding grooves (33) in a sliding mode, sliding plates (43) are arranged between the sliding blocks (34), through holes (44) are formed in the centers of the sliding plates (43), and blocking pieces (45) matched with the number, the size, the position and the shape of the vent holes (42) are arranged on one side, close to the interception block (41), of the sliding plates (43).
4. An exhaust emission testing device as defined in claim 3, wherein: an electromagnet (35) is arranged at one end of the sliding groove (33), the sliding block (34) is made of a magnetic piece, a pressure detection meter (36) is arranged in the collecting cavity (31), and the electromagnet (35) is electrically connected with the pressure detection meter (36).
5. An exhaust emission detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the detection mechanism (3) is provided with an air pump (5), the air pump (5) is communicated with the collection cavity (31), and the air outlet pipe (6) is arranged on the air pump (5).
6. An exhaust emission testing device as defined in claim 5, wherein: the air outlet pipe (6) is provided with a one-way valve (7).
7. An exhaust emission detection device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the base (1) far away from the detection mechanism (3) is provided with a connecting valve (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321858266.0U CN220305274U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Exhaust emission detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321858266.0U CN220305274U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Exhaust emission detection device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220305274U true CN220305274U (en) | 2024-01-05 |
Family
ID=89344661
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321858266.0U Active CN220305274U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Exhaust emission detection device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220305274U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-14 CN CN202321858266.0U patent/CN220305274U/en active Active
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