CN220301426U - Crawler-type removes quartering hammer - Google Patents

Crawler-type removes quartering hammer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220301426U
CN220301426U CN202321453703.0U CN202321453703U CN220301426U CN 220301426 U CN220301426 U CN 220301426U CN 202321453703 U CN202321453703 U CN 202321453703U CN 220301426 U CN220301426 U CN 220301426U
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China
Prior art keywords
breaking hammer
outer sleeve
sleeve plate
auxiliary supporting
crawler
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CN202321453703.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁宝华
丁鹏
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Jiangsu Kaisa Heavy Industry Co ltd
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Jiangsu Kaisa Heavy Industry Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of breaking hammers and discloses a crawler-type movable breaking hammer which comprises an excavator and a transmission frame positioned at one side of the excavator, wherein the output end of the transmission frame is connected with the breaking hammer, one side of the breaking hammer is connected with an auxiliary supporting part, the inner side of the auxiliary supporting part is sleeved with a movable extrusion part, and the bottom of the auxiliary supporting part is connected with a collecting part. According to the utility model, the pneumatic dust-settling structure is formed by the auxiliary supporting component, the movable extruding component and the collecting component of the composite structure, and in the subsequent synchronous use process with the breaking hammer, the excavator and the transmission frame, the negative pressure dust suction of the pneumatic dust-settling structure is realized by utilizing the vibration energy of the breaking hammer, so that the stability of the whole equipment is improved while the dust-settling effect is realized, and compared with the prior art, the pneumatic dust-settling structure has the advantages of stronger practicability, no need of intervention of additional energy sources and capability of reducing the use cost and the energy consumption.

Description

Crawler-type removes quartering hammer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of breaking hammers, in particular to a crawler-type movable breaking hammer.
Background
The breaking hammer is a device for breaking appointed materials, is often used together with an excavator, and the power source during operation is pressure oil provided by the excavator or a pump station of a loader, so that the breaking hammer can more effectively clean floating stones and soil in rock gaps in the action of excavating a building foundation, is common equipment in the building industry, but the conventional breaking hammer can generate a large amount of dust in the operation process, and influences the construction environment and the sight of constructors.
In recent years, with the further development of related technology, patent publication number CN218933278U has been presented, and in the specific implementation process, a silent breaking hammer shell is disclosed, and a fan is connected with a dust collecting frame in cooperation with an air pipe, dust enters the dust collecting frame through a dust collection port, and a top cover at the upper end of the dust collecting frame is convenient to assemble and disassemble a filter screen in the dust collecting frame, so that convenience in using the dust collecting frame is improved.
According to the technical content disclosed above, in the prior art, a fan and dust collecting structure is added on the basis of the breaking hammer to synchronously collect dust in the breaking hammer processing process, which is theoretically possible, but additional electrical equipment is added on the breaking hammer, the breaking hammer and the original power supply system of the excavator related to the breaking hammer are required to be changed, the difficulty is high, and secondly, the additional electrical equipment is added to increase the consumed energy in the whole equipment operation process, so that the use cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a crawler-type movable breaking hammer, which solves the problems proposed by the background art.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a crawler-type removes quartering hammer, includes the excavator, is located the drive frame of excavator one side, the drive frame output is connected with the quartering hammer, one side of quartering hammer is connected with auxiliary stay part, and auxiliary stay part's inboard cover is equipped with movable extrusion part, auxiliary stay part's bottom is connected with collecting part.
The auxiliary supporting component is internally provided with an outer sleeve plate and an inner guide pipe, and the inner guide pipe is sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the outer sleeve plate and forms a drainage space in the bottom space of the outer sleeve plate.
The surface welding of outer race board one side has the support bent plate, and adopts the screw to install between the casing of one side of support bent plate and quartering hammer one side, has detachable structural feature.
The movable extrusion part is characterized in that a T-shaped rod, a piston block, a compression spring and a guide rod are arranged in the movable extrusion part, the top of the piston block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the T-shaped rod, and the surface of the top of the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected with one end of the guide rod.
The T-shaped rod is movably sleeved on the outer sleeve plate and the inner guide pipe to form a columnar space, the piston block is clamped on the inner side of the bottom of the inner guide pipe, the top of the T-shaped rod penetrates through the outer sleeve plate and extends to the outer side of the top of the outer sleeve plate, a sealing ring is arranged at the penetrating position of the T-shaped rod and the outer sleeve plate, two ends of the compression spring are respectively connected with the surface of the top of the T-shaped rod and the top surface of the outer sleeve plate, the other end of the guide rod extends to the inner side of the outer sleeve plate, and the sealing ring is also arranged at the clamping position of the guide rod and the outer sleeve plate.
The collecting part is composed of a supporting frame body and a filter screen fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the supporting frame body, the top of the supporting frame body is connected with the inner side of the bottom of the outer sleeve plate in a threaded mode, and the inner space of the collecting part is communicated with the inner space of the outer sleeve plate.
Carefully chosen, auxiliary stay part is the cavity cylinder of integration, and auxiliary stay part's bottom is connected with out water subassembly, fixedly connected with fixed plate between one side of auxiliary stay part and quartering hammer one side, auxiliary stay part's top is fixed to be cup jointed the inlet tube, and the one end threaded connection at inlet tube top has sealed lid.
The middle part of the auxiliary supporting component is movably sleeved with the T-shaped rod, the piston block is positioned at the outer side of the bottom of the auxiliary supporting component, the other end of the guide rod extends to the inner sleeve of the auxiliary supporting component, a waterproof sealing ring is arranged at the sleeve part between the guide rod and the auxiliary supporting component, and two ends of the compression spring are respectively connected with the surface of the top of the T-shaped rod and the top surface of the auxiliary supporting component.
Carefully chosen, go out water assembly's inside and be provided with water tray, semi-closed gasbag, and water tray is fixed to be cup jointed and carry out the relative seal in the inboard of semi-closed gasbag bottom, the top of semi-closed gasbag and the bottom adhesive connection of piston piece, the pore has been seted up to the inboard of water tray, the support sleeve plate has been cup jointed to water tray's external surface mounting, the top of support sleeve plate and auxiliary support part's bottom surface fixed connection, be connected with the check valve pipe between semi-closed gasbag and the auxiliary support part.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the pneumatic dust-settling structure is formed by the auxiliary supporting component, the movable extruding component and the collecting component of the composite structure, and in the subsequent synchronous use process with the breaking hammer, the excavator and the transmission frame, the negative pressure dust collection of the pneumatic dust-settling structure is realized by utilizing the vibration energy of the breaking hammer, so that the stability of the whole equipment is improved while the dust-settling effect is realized.
2. According to the utility model, the pneumatic dust falling structure is formed by the auxiliary supporting component, the water outlet component and the one-way valve tube of the integral structure, and in the subsequent synchronous use process with the breaking hammer, the excavator and the transmission frame, the dust falling mode of water flow atomization is realized by utilizing the vibration energy of the breaking hammer, so that the stability of the integral equipment is improved while the dust falling effect is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a first embodiment of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an outer race plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of an outer race plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of a second embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water outlet assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic bottom view of the water outlet assembly of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. an excavator; 2. a transmission frame; 3. a breaking hammer; 4. an auxiliary supporting member; 41. an outer jacket plate; 42. an inner catheter; 5. a movable pressing member; 51. a T-shaped rod; 52. a compression spring; 53. a guide rod; 54. a piston block; 6. a collecting member; 7. a water outlet assembly; 71. a water outlet disc; 72. fine pores; 73. a semi-closed balloon; 74. supporting the sleeve plate; 8. a one-way valve tube.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a crawler-type movable breaking hammer comprises an excavator 1 and a transmission frame 2 positioned at one side of the excavator 1, wherein the output end of the transmission frame 2 is connected with a breaking hammer 3, one side of the breaking hammer 3 is connected with an auxiliary supporting component 4, an outer sleeve plate 41 and an inner guide pipe 42 are arranged in the auxiliary supporting component 4, and the inner guide pipe 42 is sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the outer sleeve plate 41 and forms a drainage space in the bottom space of the outer sleeve plate 41 to provide sleeved support for a subsequent associated structure;
the surface of one side of the outer sleeve plate 41 is welded with a supporting curved plate, and a screw is adopted between one side of the supporting curved plate and the shell on one side of the breaking hammer 3 for installation, so that the device has the characteristic of detachable structure;
the movable extrusion part 5 is sleeved on the inner side of the auxiliary supporting part 4, a T-shaped rod 51, a piston block 54, a compression spring 52 and a guide rod 53 are arranged in the movable extrusion part 5, the top of the piston block 54 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the T-shaped rod 51, the surface of the top of the T-shaped rod 51 is fixedly connected with one end of the guide rod 53, the T-shaped rod 51 is movably sleeved on the outer sleeve plate 41 and the inner conduit 42 to form a columnar space, the piston block 54 is clamped on the inner side of the bottom of the inner conduit 42, the top of the T-shaped rod 51 penetrates through the outer sleeve plate 41 and extends to the outer side of the top of the outer sleeve plate 41, a sealing ring is arranged at the penetrating position of the T-shaped rod 51 and the outer sleeve plate 41, two ends of the compression spring 52 are respectively connected to the surface of the top of the T-shaped rod 51 and the top surface of the outer sleeve plate 41, the other end of the guide rod 53 extends to the inner side of the outer sleeve plate 41 to be clamped, and a sealing ring is also arranged at the clamping position of the guide rod 53 and the outer sleeve plate 41;
the bottom of auxiliary support part 4 is connected with collection part 6, and collection part 6 comprises the filter screen of support framework and the fixed sleeve joint of support framework inboard, and the top threaded connection of support framework is in the inboard of outer race plate 41 bottom, and the inner space of collection part 6 link up with the inner space of outer race plate 41.
Working principle: when the device is used, in the process of reciprocating crushing of the breaking hammer 3, the compression spring 52 in the movable extrusion part 5 is compressed and deformed by utilizing the vibration energy transmitted by the breaking hammer 3, then the T-shaped rod 51, the piston block 54 and the guide rod 53 are driven to reciprocate, and the piston block 54 forms a negative pressure drainage effect in the process of moving in the inner guide pipe 42, so that dust generated by the operation of the breaking hammer 3 is sucked into the outer sleeve plate 41, and then enters the collecting part 6 for temporary collection, and the use effect of dust fall is realized.
Example two
Referring to fig. 4-6, a crawler-type movable breaking hammer comprises an excavator 1 and a transmission frame 2 positioned at one side of the excavator 1, wherein the output end of the transmission frame 2 is connected with a breaking hammer 3, one side of the breaking hammer 3 is connected with an auxiliary supporting component 4, the auxiliary supporting component 4 is an integrated hollow cylinder, the bottom of the auxiliary supporting component 4 is connected with a water outlet component 7, a fixed plate is fixedly connected between one side of the auxiliary supporting component 4 and one side of the breaking hammer 3, the top of the auxiliary supporting component 4 is fixedly sleeved with a water inlet pipe, and one end of the top of the water inlet pipe is in threaded connection with a sealing cover;
the inner side of the auxiliary supporting component 4 is sleeved with a movable extrusion component 5, a T-shaped rod 51, a piston block 54, a compression spring 52 and a guide rod 53 are arranged in the movable extrusion component 5, the top of the piston block 54 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the T-shaped rod 51, and the surface of the top of the T-shaped rod 51 is fixedly connected with one end of the guide rod 53;
the inner side of the middle part of the auxiliary supporting part 4 is movably sleeved with the T-shaped rod 51, the piston block 54 is positioned at the outer side of the bottom of the auxiliary supporting part 4, the other end of the guide rod 53 extends to the inner sleeve of the auxiliary supporting part 4, a waterproof sealing ring is arranged at the sleeve position between the guide rod 53 and the auxiliary supporting part 4, and two ends of the compression spring 52 are respectively connected with the surface of the top of the T-shaped rod 51 and the top surface of the auxiliary supporting part 4;
the bottom of the auxiliary supporting component 4 is connected with a collecting component 6, the collecting component 6 consists of a supporting frame body and a filter screen fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the supporting frame body, the top of the supporting frame body is connected with the inner side of the bottom of the outer sleeve plate 41 in a threaded manner, and the inner space of the collecting component 6 is communicated with the inner space of the outer sleeve plate 41;
the inside of the water outlet assembly 7 is provided with a water outlet disc 71 and a semi-closed air bag 73, the water outlet disc 71 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the semi-closed air bag 73 to be sealed relatively, the top of the semi-closed air bag 73 is connected with the bottom of the piston block 54 in an adhesive mode, the inner side of the water outlet disc 71 is provided with a fine hole 72, the outer surface of the water outlet disc 71 is fixedly sleeved with a supporting sleeve plate 74, the top of the supporting sleeve plate 74 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the auxiliary supporting part 4, and a one-way valve pipe 8 is connected between the semi-closed air bag 73 and the auxiliary supporting part 4.
Working principle: when the device is used, in the reciprocating crushing process of the breaking hammer 3, the compression spring 52 in the movable extrusion part 5 is compressed and deformed by utilizing the vibration energy transmitted by the breaking hammer 3, then the T-shaped rod 51, the piston block 54 and the guide rod 53 are driven to reciprocate, the piston block 54 reciprocates and extrudes the semi-closed air bag 73 in the water outlet assembly 7 in the moving process, then the auxiliary supporting part 4 inputs water in the semi-closed air bag 73 through the one-way valve pipe 8, and the water passes through the fine holes 72 in the water outlet disc 71 in a pressurized mode, so that dust generated by the operation of the breaking hammer 3 is atomized and reduced, and the use effect of dust reduction is realized.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Meanwhile, in the drawings of the present utility model, the filling pattern is only for distinguishing the layers, and is not limited in any way.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a crawler-type removes quartering hammer, includes excavator (1), is located drive frame (2) of excavator (1) one side, drive frame (2) output is connected with quartering hammer (3), its characterized in that: one side of the breaking hammer (3) is connected with an auxiliary supporting component (4), the inner side of the auxiliary supporting component (4) is sleeved with a movable extrusion component (5), and the bottom of the auxiliary supporting component (4) is connected with a collecting component (6).
2. A crawler-type mobile breaking hammer according to claim 1, characterized in that: an outer sleeve plate (41) and an inner guide pipe (42) are arranged in the auxiliary supporting component (4), and the inner guide pipe (42) is sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the outer sleeve plate (41) and forms a drainage space in the bottom space of the outer sleeve plate (41).
3. A crawler-type mobile breaking hammer according to claim 2, characterized in that: the surface welding of outer race board (41) one side has the support bent plate, and adopts the screw to install between the casing of support bent plate one side and quartering hammer (3) one side, has detachable structural feature.
4. A crawler-type mobile breaking hammer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable extrusion part (5) is internally provided with a T-shaped rod (51), a piston block (54), a compression spring (52) and a guide rod (53), the top of the piston block (54) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the T-shaped rod (51), and the surface of the top of the T-shaped rod (51) is fixedly connected with one end of the guide rod (53).
5. A crawler-type mobile breaking hammer according to claim 4, wherein: t type pole (51) activity cup joints and forms column space at outer sleeve plate (41) and interior pipe (42), and the inboard of pipe (42) bottom in piston piece (54) joint, the top of T type pole (51) runs through outer sleeve plate (41) and extends to the outside at outer sleeve plate (41) top, and the sealing washer is installed in the department of running through of T type pole (51) and outer sleeve plate (41), the surface at T type pole (51) top and the top surface of outer sleeve plate (41) are connected respectively at the both ends of compression spring (52), the other end of guide arm (53) extends to the inboard joint of outer sleeve plate (41), and the sealing washer is also installed in the joint department of guide arm (53) and outer sleeve plate (41).
6. A crawler-type mobile breaking hammer according to claim 2, characterized in that: the collecting part (6) consists of a supporting frame body and a filter screen fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the supporting frame body, the top of the supporting frame body is connected with the inner side of the bottom of the outer sleeve plate (41) in a threaded mode, and the inner space of the collecting part (6) is communicated with the inner space of the outer sleeve plate (41).
7. A crawler-type mobile breaking hammer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary support component (4) is an integrated hollow cylinder, the bottom of the auxiliary support component (4) is connected with a water outlet assembly (7), a fixed plate is fixedly connected between one side of the auxiliary support component (4) and one side of the breaking hammer (3), the top of the auxiliary support component (4) is fixedly sleeved with a water inlet pipe, and one end of the top of the water inlet pipe is in threaded connection with a sealing cover.
8. A crawler-type mobile breaking hammer according to claim 4, wherein: the inner side at the middle part of the auxiliary supporting component (4) is movably sleeved with the T-shaped rod (51), the piston block (54) is positioned at the outer side of the bottom of the auxiliary supporting component (4), the other end of the guide rod (53) extends to the inner sleeve of the auxiliary supporting component (4), a waterproof sealing ring is installed at the sleeve part between the guide rod (53) and the auxiliary supporting component (4), and two ends of the compression spring (52) are respectively connected with the surface of the top of the T-shaped rod (51) and the top surface of the auxiliary supporting component (4).
9. A crawler-type mobile breaking hammer as set forth in claim 7 wherein: the inside of play water subassembly (7) is provided with play water tray (71), semi-closed gasbag (73), and goes out water tray (71) and cup joints the inboard of semi-closed gasbag (73) bottom and carry out relative seal, the top of semi-closed gasbag (73) is glued with the bottom of piston piece (54) and is connected, pore (72) have been seted up to the inboard of play water tray (71), the fixed cover of the surface of play water tray (71) has cup jointed support sleeve board (74), the top of support sleeve board (74) and the bottom surface fixed connection of auxiliary support part (4), be connected with check valve pipe (8) between semi-closed gasbag (73) and auxiliary support part (4).
CN202321453703.0U 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Crawler-type removes quartering hammer Active CN220301426U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321453703.0U CN220301426U (en) 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Crawler-type removes quartering hammer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321453703.0U CN220301426U (en) 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Crawler-type removes quartering hammer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220301426U true CN220301426U (en) 2024-01-05

Family

ID=89372318

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321453703.0U Active CN220301426U (en) 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Crawler-type removes quartering hammer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220301426U (en)

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