CN220298571U - Automatic electrolyte transferring device for aluminum electrolysis cell - Google Patents
Automatic electrolyte transferring device for aluminum electrolysis cell Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220298571U CN220298571U CN202321816699.XU CN202321816699U CN220298571U CN 220298571 U CN220298571 U CN 220298571U CN 202321816699 U CN202321816699 U CN 202321816699U CN 220298571 U CN220298571 U CN 220298571U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- storage barrel
- electrolysis cell
- aluminum electrolysis
- vehicle body
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- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of carrying devices, and provides an automatic electrolyte transferring device for an aluminum electrolysis cell, which comprises a vehicle body and a storage barrel, wherein the storage barrel is arranged at the front end of the vehicle body, and shaft bodies are arranged in the middle parts of two sides of the storage barrel; the vehicle body is provided with a mounting bottom plate, the mounting bottom plate is provided with support plates which are vertical to the mounting bottom plate, the support plates are positioned on two sides of the shaft body and are rotationally connected with the shaft body, and the material storage barrel is erected between the two support plates; the upper end of storage bucket is provided with inhales material pipe and fall material pipe, the storage bucket switch-on has negative pressure air exhauster, inhale the material pipe orientation the front side of automobile body, fall material pipe orientation automobile body side, the axis body is connected with the fall material drive assembly, through the drive the storage bucket upset is followed electrolyte is exported in the fall material pipe. The utility model can automatically suck and pour materials, is more convenient for transportation and improves the safety coefficient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of carrying devices, in particular to an automatic electrolyte transferring device for an aluminum electrolysis cell.
Background
The electrolyte is a compound that is dissolved in an aqueous solution or is capable of conducting itself in a molten state. The liquid electrolyte in the aluminum electrolysis cell is an important substance and an area for electrolytic aluminum electrochemical reaction and aluminum liquid precipitation, the height of the liquid electrolyte has strict requirements and control parameters in the process control of electrolytic aluminum, and the too high and the too low of the liquid electrolyte can bring adverse effects to the efficiency and the process of electrolytic aluminum. In order to ensure the normal decomposition of aluminum electrolysis, the electrolyte needs to be always maintained in a normal range (the value of the normal range is based on the value of the technical condition of the tank type process, meanwhile, the electrolyte and the aluminum liquid are layered, the electrolyte is distributed above the aluminum liquid), and when the electrolyte height in the electrolytic tank is too high, the electrolyte needs to be led out and poured into the electrolytic tank with lower electrolyte. Traditional transport is through artifical use hold electrolyte to change to the keg and place the dolly and transport to another electrolysis trough and flow backward, and this kind of open transportation mode easily leads to electrolyte to splash and causes personnel to scald, and danger coefficient is high, and the operation is comparatively inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an automatic electrolyte transferring device for an aluminum electrolysis cell, which can conveniently transfer excessive electrolyte, avoid splashing and scalding and improve operation safety.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the automatic electrolyte transferring device for the aluminum electrolysis cell comprises a vehicle body and a storage barrel, wherein the storage barrel is arranged at the front end of the vehicle body, and shaft bodies are arranged in the middle parts of two sides of the storage barrel; the vehicle body is provided with a mounting bottom plate, the mounting bottom plate is provided with support plates which are vertical to the mounting bottom plate, the support plates are positioned on two sides of the shaft body and are rotationally connected with the shaft body, and the material storage barrel is erected between the two support plates; the upper end of storage bucket is provided with inhales material pipe and fall material pipe, the storage bucket switch-on has negative pressure air exhauster, inhale the material pipe orientation the front side of automobile body, fall material pipe orientation automobile body side, the axis body is connected with the fall material drive assembly, through the drive the storage bucket upset is followed electrolyte is exported in the fall material pipe.
Preferably, the material pouring driving assembly comprises an oil cylinder and a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the shaft body, the other end of the connecting plate is rotationally connected with the telescopic end of the oil cylinder, the tail end of the oil cylinder is rotationally connected with the mounting bottom plate, the oil cylinder is retracted to pull the connecting plate to rotate around the shaft body, and the material storage barrel is turned over towards one side of the material pouring pipe.
Preferably, the material pouring pipe and the material sucking pipe are bent pipes, the pipe orifice of the material pouring pipe faces upwards, and the pipe orifice of the material sucking pipe faces downwards.
Preferably, the suction pipe and the pouring pipe are spaced by 90 degrees around the center of the storage barrel.
Preferably, the vehicle further comprises a lifting mechanism, one end of the lifting mechanism is connected to the bottom of the mounting bottom plate, the other end of the lifting mechanism is connected to the surface of the vehicle body, and the lifting mechanism adopts a scissor fork type.
Preferably, the storage barrel is of a closed structure, and a sealing cover is arranged at the pipe orifice of the pouring pipe.
Preferably, the material sucking pipe comprises a pipe joint and an extension pipe which are spliced, the pipe joint is arranged at the upper end of the material storage barrel, and the extension pipe is connected with the pipe joint by a flange.
Preferably, a plurality of movable universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body, and a power supply is arranged on the vehicle body.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects: compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the electrolyte is driven to move to the position of the electrolyte tank which is too high by moving the vehicle body to the position of the electrolyte tank, so that the suction pipe stretches into the electrolyte tank to be matched with the negative pressure air extractor, the electrolyte automatically enters into the storage barrel along the suction pipe, and after the vehicle body is driven to move to the position of the electrolyte tank for dumping, the dumping driving component can drive the storage barrel to dump materials to one side, the electrolyte can be discharged into the low-position electrolyte tank along the dumping pipe, the dumping is more convenient, and personnel scalding caused by splashing of the scalding electrolyte is effectively prevented.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an automatic electrolyte transport device for an aluminum electrolysis cell according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the storage bucket of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage barrel before pouring;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the storage barrel in the present utility model in a emptying state.
Icon: 1-car body, 2-storage bucket, 21-axis body, 3-suction pipe, 31-extension pipe, 32-coupling, 4-material pouring pipe, 41-sealing cover, 5-negative pressure air extractor, 6-support plate, 7-material pouring driving component, 71-connecting plate, 72-oil cylinder, 8-mounting baseplate, 9-elevating mechanism, 10-power supply and 11-movable universal wheel.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
Examples
The following is further described with reference to specific embodiments, and referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment is an automatic electrolyte transferring device for an aluminum electrolysis cell, including a vehicle body 1 and a storage barrel 2, wherein the storage barrel 2 is disposed at the front end of the vehicle body 1, and shaft bodies 21 are disposed in the middle parts of two sides of the storage barrel 2; the vehicle body 1 is provided with a mounting bottom plate 8, the mounting bottom plate 8 is provided with support plates 6 which are kept vertical to the mounting bottom plate, the support plates 6 are positioned at two sides of the shaft body 21 and are rotationally connected with the shaft body, and the storage barrel 2 is erected between the two support plates 6; the upper end of the storage barrel 2 is provided with a suction pipe 3 and a pouring pipe 4, the storage barrel 2 is communicated with a negative pressure air extractor 5, the suction pipe 3 faces the front side of the vehicle body 1, the pouring pipe 4 faces the side of the vehicle body 1, the shaft body 21 is connected with a pouring driving assembly 7, and electrolyte is output from the pouring pipe 4 by driving the storage barrel 2 to overturn; specifically, the utility model moves the vehicle body 1 to the position of the aluminum electrolysis cell with too high electrolyte, the suction pipe 3 is used to extend into the aluminum electrolysis cell, redundant electrolyte enters the storage barrel 2 along the suction pipe 3 under the action of the negative pressure air extractor 5, after the suction is finished, the vehicle body 1 is moved to the low-level electrolysis cell, the storage barrel 2 is driven to turn by the pouring driving component 7, the storage barrel 2 rotates in the gap between the two support plates 6, the electrolyte is discharged from the storage barrel 2 along the pouring pipe 4 under the action of gravity, the pipe orifice of the pouring pipe 4 is aligned to the low-level electrolysis cell, so that the electrolyte is completely and automatically conveyed, the electrolyte is automatically sucked and poured into the storage barrel 2, the electrolyte is effectively prevented from splashing, and the safety of operators is improved.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the pouring driving assembly 7 in this embodiment includes an oil cylinder 72 and a connecting plate 71, one end of the connecting plate 71 is fixedly connected with the shaft body 21, the other end of the connecting plate 71 is rotatably connected with the telescopic end of the oil cylinder 72, and the tail end of the oil cylinder 72 is rotatably connected with the mounting base plate 8, so that the oil cylinder 72 retracts to pull the connecting plate 71 to rotate around the shaft body 21, and the storage barrel 2 is turned towards one side of the pouring tube 4; specifically, when the cylinder 72 is retracted, it pulls the connection plate 71 so that the storage tub 2 is rotated toward the side of the pouring tube 4 to a horizontal state, the electrolyte can be completely cleared from the storage tub 2, and when the cylinder 72 is extended, the telescopic end of the cylinder 72 returns the connection plate 71 to the horizontal state, and the storage tub 2 is kept perpendicular to the connection plate 71.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the pouring tube 4 and the suction tube 3 in this embodiment are both bent tubes, and in order to facilitate the electrolyte to flow down, the mouth of the pouring tube 4 is set to face up, and the mouth of the suction tube 3 faces down.
As shown in fig. 2, the suction pipe 3 and the pouring pipe 4 in this embodiment are spaced by 90 ° around the center of the storage bucket 2, and in particular, electrolyte is prevented from leaking out of the suction pipe 3 during pouring.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to make the suction pipe 3 more convenient and flexible to extend into the electrolytic tank to contact with electrolytes with different heights, the embodiment further includes a lifting mechanism 9, one end of the lifting mechanism 9 is connected to the bottom of the mounting base plate 8, the other end of the lifting mechanism is connected to the surface of the vehicle body 1, and the lifting mechanism 9 adopts a scissor type.
The storage barrel 2 in the embodiment is of a closed structure, and the pipe orifice of the pouring pipe 4 is provided with a sealing cover 41, so that the storage barrel 2 is internally provided with a good negative pressure space when the material is sucked by the material suction pipe 3.
The suction pipe 3 in the embodiment comprises a pipe joint 32 and an extension pipe 31 which are spliced, wherein the pipe joint 32 is arranged at the upper end of the storage barrel 2, and the extension pipe 31 is connected with the pipe joint 32 by adopting a flange; specifically, the extension pipe 31 is conveniently replaced according to specific use, and meanwhile, when the extension pipe 31 is blocked, dredging is also convenient.
For convenient transportation, a plurality of movable universal wheels 11 are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, and the vehicle body 1 is provided with a power supply 10; is driven by supplying power from a power source 10 through the vehicle body 1.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. An automatic electrolyte transferring device of an aluminum electrolysis cell is characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a vehicle body (1) and a storage barrel (2), wherein the storage barrel (2) is arranged at the front end of the vehicle body (1), and shaft bodies (21) are arranged in the middle of two sides of the storage barrel (2);
the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a mounting base plate (8) is arranged on the vehicle body (1), the mounting base plate (8) is provided with support plates (6) which are vertical to the mounting base plate, the support plates (6) are positioned on two sides of the shaft body (21) and are in rotary connection with the shaft body, and the storage barrel (2) is erected between the two support plates (6);
the upper end of stock bucket (2) is provided with inhales material pipe (3) and fall material pipe (4), stock bucket (2) switch-on has negative pressure air pump (5), inhale material pipe (3) orientation the front side of automobile body (1), fall material pipe (4) orientation automobile body (1) side, axis body (21) are connected with and fall material drive assembly (7), through the drive stock bucket (2) upset will electrolyte follow fall material pipe (4) are exported.
2. The automatic electrolyte transport device for aluminum electrolysis cell according to claim 1, wherein: the material pouring driving assembly (7) comprises an oil cylinder (72) and a connecting plate (71), one end of the connecting plate (71) is fixedly connected with the shaft body (21), the other end of the connecting plate (71) is rotatably connected with the telescopic end of the oil cylinder (72), the tail end of the oil cylinder (72) is rotatably connected with the mounting bottom plate (8), the oil cylinder (72) is retracted and pulled to enable the connecting plate (71) to rotate around the shaft body (21), and the material storage barrel (2) is turned towards one side of the material pouring pipe (4).
3. The automatic electrolyte transport device for aluminum electrolysis cell according to claim 1, wherein: the pouring pipe (4) and the suction pipe (3) are bent pipes, the pipe orifice of the pouring pipe (4) faces upwards, and the pipe orifice of the suction pipe (3) faces downwards.
4. The automatic electrolyte transport device for aluminum electrolysis cell according to claim 3, wherein: the suction pipe (3) and the dumping pipe (4) are spaced by 90 degrees around the center of the storage barrel (2).
5. The automatic electrolyte transport device for aluminum electrolysis cell according to claim 1, wherein: the vehicle further comprises a lifting mechanism (9), one end of the lifting mechanism (9) is connected to the bottom of the mounting bottom plate (8), and the other end of the lifting mechanism is connected to the surface of the vehicle body (1).
6. The automatic electrolyte transport device for aluminum electrolysis cell according to claim 5, wherein: the lifting mechanism (9) adopts a scissor fork type.
7. The automatic electrolyte transport device for aluminum electrolysis cell according to claim 1, wherein: the storage barrel (2) is of a closed structure, and a sealing cover (41) is arranged at the pipe orifice of the pouring pipe (4).
8. The automatic electrolyte transport device for aluminum electrolysis cell according to claim 1, wherein: the suction pipe (3) comprises a pipe joint (32) and an extension pipe (31) which are spliced, the pipe joint (32) is arranged at the upper end of the storage barrel (2), and the extension pipe (31) is connected with the pipe joint (32) by adopting a flange.
9. The automatic electrolyte transport device for aluminum electrolysis cell according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a plurality of movable universal wheels (11), and the vehicle body (1) is provided with a power supply (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321816699.XU CN220298571U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Automatic electrolyte transferring device for aluminum electrolysis cell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321816699.XU CN220298571U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Automatic electrolyte transferring device for aluminum electrolysis cell |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220298571U true CN220298571U (en) | 2024-01-05 |
Family
ID=89345739
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321816699.XU Active CN220298571U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Automatic electrolyte transferring device for aluminum electrolysis cell |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220298571U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-11 CN CN202321816699.XU patent/CN220298571U/en active Active
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