CN220297177U

CN220297177U - Multifunctional pathological section knife

Info

Publication number: CN220297177U
Application number: CN202321659702.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 商家炜; 方婉婷; 明建
Original assignee: General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region
Current assignee: General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region
Priority date: 2023-06-28
Filing date: 2023-06-28
Publication date: 2024-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pathological section knives, in particular to a multifunctional pathological section knife which comprises a supporting box, wherein a detecting instrument body is connected to the left part of the upper end of the supporting box in a penetrating way, a controller and two first air cylinders are connected to the right part of the upper end of the supporting box in a penetrating way, the two first air cylinders are both positioned between the detecting instrument body and the controller, a cutter is fixedly connected to the parts of the output ends of the two first air cylinders penetrating through the supporting box together, a first supporting plate is fixedly connected to the front part of the right end of the supporting box, an adjusting component is connected to the upper end of the first supporting plate in a penetrating way, the adjusting component is connected to the supporting box in a penetrating way, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the rear part of the left frame wall in the supporting box in a penetrating way, and the limiting rod is connected to the adjusting component in a penetrating way; and the right part of the inner frame wall of the supporting box is fixedly connected with a bearing plate. According to the multifunctional pathological section knife, pathological sections can be separated and placed through the supporting box and the adjusting component, and flexibility is improved.

Description

Multifunctional pathological section knife

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pathological section knives, in particular to a multifunctional pathological section knife.

Background

Pathological section means taking pathological tissue with certain size, preparing pathological section by pathological histology method (usually embedding pathological tissue in paraffin block, slicing by microtome, staining by hematoxylin-eosin (H-E)), further checking pathological occurrence and development process by microscope, finally making pathological diagnosis, and at least the following disadvantages are existed in the use process of the existing pathological section knife: 1. the existing pathological section knife is not easy to separate and store the pathology after slicing, so that the placement and observation after pathological slicing are affected; 2. the existing pathological section knife is not easy to take and place the sliced pathology, so that a new multifunctional pathological section knife is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a multifunctional pathological section knife which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a multi-functional pathological section sword, includes the supporting box, supporting box upper end left portion is connected with the detecting instrument body in the interlude, supporting box upper end right part is connected with controller and two first cylinders in the interlude, and two first cylinders all are located between detecting instrument body and the controller, two the output of first cylinder passes the part of supporting box and fixedly connected with cutter jointly, supporting box right-hand member front portion fixedly connected with layer board, layer board upper end is connected with adjusting part, and adjusting part and supporting box interlude are connected, left frame wall rear portion fixedly connected with gag lever post in the supporting box, and gag lever post and adjusting part interlude are connected;

the supporting box inner frame wall right part fixedly connected with accepts the board, and accept the board and be located adjusting part upper portion, preceding frame wall upper portion in the supporting box and interior back frame wall upper portion equal fixedly connected with No. two cylinders, two the output of No. two cylinders is fixedly connected with push pedal jointly, and the push pedal contacts with accept board upper end.

Preferably, the supporting box comprises a box body, a support plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the right end of the box body, a second supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the front frame wall and the upper portion of the inner rear frame wall in the box body, a clamping groove is formed in the left portion of the upper end of the box body, two connecting grooves are formed in the right portion of the upper end of the box body, and the box body is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate.

Preferably, the adjusting part comprises a motor, the output fixedly connected with supporting screw of motor, the connecting block has been cup jointed to supporting screw surface, and supporting screw passes through bearing and the left tank wall swing joint in the supporting box, the connecting block is provided with two, two the relative one end of connecting block fixedly connected with plate body jointly, the equal distance of plate body upper end leaves there are three cell bodies, motor and layer board fixed connection.

Preferably, the connecting block at the rear part is sleeved with the limit rod.

Preferably, the two second supporting plates are fixedly connected with the two second air cylinders respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through setting up supporting box and adjusting part, be provided with two No. two cylinders and two No. one cylinders on the supporting box, promote the cutter through two No. one cylinders jointly, come to cut into slices the pathology of placing on the joint board, promote the position of pathology on the joint board through two No. two cylinders, be convenient for the cutter to cut into slices the pathology, drive the supporting screw through the motor on the adjusting part and rotate, adjust the position of plate body on the gag lever post, make the plate body in the motion process to the left, the pathology section of cutting through the cutter falls respectively in three cell bodies, be convenient for separate the pathology after the section and place;

2. through setting up the connecting block interlude of gag lever post and rear portion and being connected, carry out spacing support to the position removal process of plate body, improve stability, the motor drives supporting screw and rotates, can adjust the position of plate body on the gag lever post, is convenient for get the process of putting to the pathological section on the adjusting part.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional pathological section knife according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a support box of the multifunctional pathological section knife of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a supporting box of the multifunctional pathological section knife;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjusting assembly of the multifunctional pathological section knife.

In the figure: 1. a supporting box; 2. a detection instrument body; 3. a first air cylinder; 4. a controller; 5. a cutter; 6. a first supporting plate; 7. an adjustment assembly; 8. a limit rod; 9. a receiving plate; 10. a second cylinder; 11. a push plate; 12. a case; 13. a support plate; 14. a second supporting plate; 15. a clamping groove; 16. a connecting groove; 71. a motor; 72. a support screw; 73. a connecting block; 74. a plate body; 75. a groove body.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a multi-functional pathological section sword, including supporting box 1, supporting box 1 upper end left portion is connected with detecting instrument body 2 in the interlude, supporting box 1 upper end right part is connected with controller 4 and two first cylinder 3 in the interlude, and two first cylinder 3 all are located between detecting instrument body 2 and the controller 4, the part that the output of two first cylinder 3 passed supporting box 1 is fixedly connected with cutter 5 jointly, supporting box 1 right-hand member front portion fixedly connected with layer board 6, layer board 6 upper end is connected with adjusting part 7, and adjusting part 7 and supporting box 1 interlude are connected, left frame wall rear portion fixedly connected with gag lever post 8 in supporting box 1, and gag lever post 8 and adjusting part 7 interlude are connected;

in the embodiment, a bearing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the right part of the inner frame wall of the supporting box 1, the bearing plate 9 is positioned on the upper part of the adjusting assembly 7, a second cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner front frame wall and the upper part of the inner rear frame wall of the supporting box 1, a push plate 11 is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two second cylinders 10 together, and the push plate 11 is in contact with the upper end of the bearing plate 9; the supporting box 1 comprises a box body 12, a support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the right end of the box body 12, a second supporting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the front frame wall and the upper part of the inner rear frame wall in the box body 12, a clamping groove 15 is formed in the left part of the upper end of the box body 12, two connecting grooves 16 are formed in the right part of the upper end of the box body 12, and the box body 12 is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate 6; two No. two layer boards 14 respectively with two No. two cylinders 10 fixed connection, through supporting box 1 adjusting part 7 and accept board 9 and support, accept board 9 can support pathological section process, two No. two cylinders 10 can promote push pedal 11 jointly, thereby promote the position of pathology on accepting board 9, be convenient for cutter 5 carries out the section process to the pathology, improve stability, two spread grooves 16 cup joint with two No. one cylinders 3 respectively, can fix a position the position of two No. one cylinders 3, two No. two layer boards 14 fix a position the position of two No. two cylinders 10 respectively, the extension board 13 can support the position of plate body 74 on adjusting part 7 and pull out the process, improve stability.

In this embodiment, the adjusting component 7 includes a motor 71, an output end of the motor 71 is fixedly connected with a supporting screw 72, an outer surface of the supporting screw 72 is sleeved with a connecting block 73, the supporting screw 72 is movably connected with a left wall in the supporting box 1 through a bearing, two connecting blocks 73 are provided, opposite ends of the two connecting blocks 73 are fixedly connected with a plate 74 together, three groove bodies 75 are equidistantly arranged at the upper end of the plate 74, and the motor 71 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 6; the connecting block 73 at the rear part is sleeved with the limiting rod 8, the adjusting component 7 is arranged to separate the sliced pathology, the motor 71 drives the supporting screw 72 to rotate, the positions of the connecting block 73 and the plate 74 on the connecting block 73 on the limiting rod 8 can be adjusted, the sliced pathology is received and placed, and the sliced pathology can be conveniently taken and placed through adjusting the position of the plate 74 on the limiting rod 8.

It should be noted that, the utility model is a multifunctional pathological section knife, in the use process, the pathology to be sectioned is placed on the carrying plate 9, the cutter 5 is pushed by the two first air cylinders 3 together, the pathology placed on the carrying plate 9 is sectioned, the controller 4 is connected with the two second air cylinders 10 through the lead, the two second air cylinders 10 are controlled through the controller 4, the push plate 11 is pushed by the two second air cylinders 10 together, the position of the pathology placed on the carrying plate 9 is pushed, the cutter 5 is convenient for slicing the pathology, the supporting screw 72 is driven to rotate by the motor 71, the plate 74 on the connecting block 73 and the plate 74 can be driven to move, so that the position of the plate 74 on the limiting rod 8 is regulated, when the motor 71 drives the plate 74 to move leftwards, the sliced pathology is dropped on the plate 74, the support placement of the pathology after slicing is facilitated, the stability is improved, and when the motor 71 drives the plate 74 to move rightwards, the sliced pathology can be taken and placed by medical staff conveniently.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional pathological section sword, includes supporting box (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting box (1), a detecting instrument body (2) is connected to the left part of the upper end of the supporting box (1) in a penetrating mode, a controller (4) and two first air cylinders (3) are connected to the right part of the upper end of the supporting box in a penetrating mode, the two first air cylinders (3) are located between the detecting instrument body (2) and the controller (4), a cutter (5) is fixedly connected to the part, penetrating through the supporting box (1), of the output end of the first air cylinders (3), a first supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the front part of the right end of the supporting box (1), an adjusting assembly (7) is connected to the upper end of the first supporting plate (6) in a penetrating mode, a limiting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the left frame wall in the supporting box (1), and the limiting rod (8) is connected to the adjusting assembly (7) in a penetrating mode;

the supporting box is characterized in that the right part of the inner frame wall of the supporting box (1) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (9), the bearing plate (9) is positioned on the upper part of the adjusting component (7), the upper parts of the front frame wall and the upper parts of the inner rear frame wall in the supporting box (1) are fixedly connected with a second air cylinder (10), the output ends of the second air cylinders (10) are fixedly connected with a push plate (11) together, and the push plate (11) is contacted with the upper end of the bearing plate (9).

2. The multi-functional pathological section knife according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting box (1) comprises a box body (12), a support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the right end of the box body (12), a second supporting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the front frame wall and the upper portion of the inner rear frame wall in the box body (12), a clamping groove (15) is formed in the left portion of the upper end of the box body (12), two connecting grooves (16) are formed in the right portion of the upper end of the box body (12), and the box body (12) is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate (6).

3. The multi-functional pathological section knife according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting component (7) comprises a motor (71), the output end of the motor (71) is fixedly connected with a supporting screw (72), a connecting block (73) is sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting screw (72), the supporting screw (72) is movably connected with the inner left box wall of the supporting box (1) through a bearing, two connecting blocks (73) are arranged, two plate bodies (74) are fixedly connected with one ends, opposite to the connecting blocks (73), of the two connecting blocks, three groove bodies (75) are formed in the upper end of each plate body (74) in an equidistant mode, and the motor (71) is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (6).

4. A multi-functional pathological microtome according to claim 3, wherein: the rear connecting block (73) is sleeved with the limiting rod (8).

5. The multi-functional pathological section knife according to claim 2, wherein: the two second supporting plates (14) are fixedly connected with the two second air cylinders (10) respectively.