CN220297059U - Combined workbench - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to a combined workbench. The combined workbench comprises a bench, a hanging frame and an electric tool, wherein the upper end of the bench is movably provided with a table top, the table top can be lifted relative to the bench, the upper side of the table top is rotatably provided with a rotary table, the rotary table can rotate relative to the table top around the central axis of the rotary table, the hanging frame is arranged above the bench at intervals, an operation space is formed between the rotary table and the bench, the electric tool is movably hung on the hanging frame through a cable and is suspended in the operation space, the electric tool can lift relative to the rotary table along with the winding and unwinding of the cable, and therefore workers do not need to walk or repeatedly sit down and stand to assemble different parts of an assembly part, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the assembly efficiency is improved. And the cable connected with the electric tool is prevented from being wound and knotted on the ground due to overlong length, and staff is prevented from tripping due to overlong length of the cable, so that the cleanliness of field operation is improved, and the safety of the field operation is ensured.

Description

Combined workbench

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment assembly, in particular to a combined workbench.

Background

The assembly work of small and micro mechanical equipment is generally performed on a workbench, and by placing the mechanical equipment to be assembled on the workbench, a plurality of different devices are mutually assembled and fixed on the workbench by a worker to assemble the mechanical equipment.

However, in the process of assembling the mechanical equipment, the worker needs to continuously move the position of the mechanical equipment and continuously assemble the top or bottom of the mechanical equipment, so that the worker needs to continuously walk and repeatedly sit down or stand to cooperate with the assembly operation, and the labor intensity of the worker is excessive. And when using electric tool to carry out the equipment operation to mechanical equipment, current workstation also does not have the place to accomodate electric tool cable, leads to the overlength cable to drag and extremely take place to twine and tie in the ground easily to trample the cable that can all lead to electric tool easily along with the staff repeatedly, thereby causes electric tool unable normal use, and the cable overlength still easily stumbles on the operator, therefore increased the unsafe factor of field operation.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the foregoing, it is desirable to provide a modular work table that improves the efficiency of assembling a worker and reduces the labor intensity of the worker when the worker assembles a machine using the work table.

According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a modular table comprising:

the table top can be controllably lifted relative to the table top, a turntable is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the table top, and the turntable can rotate around the central axis of the turntable relative to the table top;

the hanging frames are arranged above the rack at intervals and are connected with the rack through the rack, and an operation space is formed between the hanging frames and the rack;

the electric tool is movably hung on the hanging frame through a cable and is suspended in the operation space, and the electric tool can be lifted relative to the turntable along with the winding and unwinding of the cable so as to enable an operator to assemble to-be-assembled pieces placed on the turntable.

In one embodiment, a plurality of cabinet plates are arranged on the outer side of the rack, a closed storage cabinet is formed at the end part of the rack, and the storage cabinet is located below the table top.

In one embodiment, a cabinet plate for forming the storage cabinet is provided with a plurality of wire through holes, and the wire through holes are communicated with the inside of the storage cabinet and the operation space.

In one embodiment, a scale is provided on the table top, the scale being used to measure the length of material drawn from within the locker into the operating space.

In one embodiment, a bin is provided at the upper end of the locker, the bin having a plurality of spaced apart slots.

In one embodiment, the table top is provided with a garbage collection opening penetrating through the upper side and the lower side of the table top, and the lower side of the table top is provided with a garbage collection box, and the garbage collection opening is communicated with the garbage collection box.

In one embodiment, a tool hanging plate is arranged on one side of the commodity shelf, which faces the operation space, and a plurality of tool mounting holes for hanging tools are formed in the tool hanging plate.

In one embodiment, the shelf is further provided with a display module, and the display module is rotatably connected to the shelf through a connecting arm.

In one embodiment, the hanger is provided with a wire slot, and the cable connected with the electric tool is embedded in the wire slot.

In one embodiment, the hanger further comprises a plurality of shift slots, each shift slot is internally provided with a change-over switch of a corresponding shift, and different change-over switches can switch the electric tool to different power shift positions.

The combined workbench has the following technical effects:

1. the table top capable of lifting relative to the table top is arranged on the table top, so that a worker can adjust the height of the table top according to the height of the worker or the height of a piece to be assembled, and the worker is prevented from repeatedly sitting down or standing to cooperate with the table top for assembly operation; meanwhile, the turntable capable of rotating relative to the turntable is arranged on the turntable, and the to-be-assembled piece can rotate along with the central axis of the turntable when placed on the turntable, so that a worker can assemble the to-be-assembled piece on one side of the turntable in the radial direction without moving steps to assemble different parts of the turntable, and due to the fact that the turntable is rotatable, two workers can cooperatively operate on two opposite sides of the turntable in the radial direction, labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and assembly efficiency is improved.

2. Through set up the stores pylon that sets up with the rack interval in the top of rack for be formed with operating space between stores pylon and the rack, electric tool hangs the locating hanger through the cable, and the suspension is in operating space, and electric tool can receive and release relative carousel lift along with the cable, make the staff can hold electric tool receive and release according to the equipment height to the cable, with the different positions of treating the assembled piece assemble, thereby avoided electric tool's cable because length overlength drags takes place to twine because of the length overlength and knots, also avoided the cable overlength to stumble the staff, therefore improved the clean and tidy degree of field operation, guaranteed the safety of field operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of a modular table according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 2 is another angular axial side view of a modular table according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the area a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of region B in fig. 2.

Reference numerals illustrate:

10. a combined workbench; 11. an operation space; 100. a stand; 110. a support leg; 120. a beam horizontally disposed along the X direction; 130. a beam horizontally disposed along the Z direction; 200. a table top; 300. a commodity shelf; 310. a column; 320. a cross beam; 400. a hanging rack; 401. a wire slot; 402. a gear shifting groove; 500. an electric tool; 600. a transmission mechanism; 700. a turntable; 800. a cable; 900. a winding wheel; 1000. a storage cabinet; 1001. a wire through hole; 1100. a garbage collection box; 1200. a cover plate; 1300. a feed box; 1400. a code scanning gun; 1500. a display module; 1600. a connecting arm; 1700. a tool hanging plate; 1701. and a tool mounting hole.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. This application is, however, susceptible of embodiment in many other forms than those described herein and similar modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the application, and therefore the application is not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

In the description of the present application, it should be understood that, if there are terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., these terms refer to the orientation or positional relationship based on the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, if any, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the terms "plurality" and "a plurality" if any, mean at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

In this application, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly. For example, the two parts can be fixedly connected, detachably connected or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the meaning of a first feature being "on" or "off" a second feature, and the like, is that the first and second features are either in direct contact or in indirect contact through an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

It will be understood that if an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. If an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein, if any, are for descriptive purposes only and do not represent a unique embodiment.

The application provides a combined workbench. The combined workbench is used for bearing the to-be-assembled piece, so that a worker can conveniently assemble the to-be-assembled piece by using the workbench.

The structure of the modular table in the present application will be described below. It will be appreciated that the modular work bench of the present application may be used to carry various types of pieces to be assembled to enable a worker to use the work bench to assemble the pieces to be assembled, and is not limited thereto.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 and 2 show schematic diagrams of a combined workbench 10 according to an embodiment of the present application, and the combined workbench 10 provided in an embodiment of the present application includes a rack 100, a table 200, a rack 300, a hanger 400 and a power tool 500. The table 200 is a flat plate, and is disposed at an upper end of the stand 100, and is used for carrying a to-be-assembled member for a worker to perform an assembly operation on the to-be-assembled member. As shown in fig. 2, the stand 100 is a frame structure formed by splicing a plurality of aluminum alloy sections or steel materials, and is specifically formed by splicing a plurality of support legs 110 vertically arranged in a height direction (Y direction in the drawing), beams 120 horizontally arranged in an X direction perpendicular to each other, and beams 130 horizontally arranged in a Z direction. The hanging frame 400 is disposed above the rack 100 at intervals, and is connected to the rack 100 through the rack 300, and an operation space 11 penetrating the workbench in the Z direction is formed between the hanging frame 400 and the rack 100. The electric tool 500 is hung on the hanging rack 400 through a cable 800 and is hung in the operation space 11 for a worker to assemble the assembly.

With continued reference to fig. 2, the rack 300 may also be a frame structure formed by splicing aluminum alloy sections or steel materials, and is approximately shaped like a door, and is formed by splicing two upright posts 310 vertically arranged along the Z direction and a cross beam 320 along the Y direction. Preferably, in order to form a better support for the hanger 400, the rack 300 has two racks 300 spaced apart in the X direction and fixedly connected to opposite ends of the rack 100 in the X direction, respectively. The hanger 400 is disposed along the X direction, and two pairs of ends thereof are respectively connected to the cross members 320 of one shelf 300.

It will be appreciated that the rack 100 and the rack 300 are not limited to the above frame structure, the rack 300 may be a plate structure, the rack 100 may be a box structure formed by splicing a plurality of metal plates, and the frame structure is adopted to reduce weight and save cost.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the table top 200 is movably coupled to the gantry 100 and is controllably movable up and down relative to the gantry 100 under the control of a drive mechanism 600. Illustratively, the transmission mechanism 600 may be a structure of a lifting screw, and a stroke of lifting the table top 200 on the lifting screw is ±450mm to 900mm, so that the table top 200 can be lifted up and down by 450mm to 900mm with respect to the table top 100, so that a worker can adjust the height of the table top 200 according to the height of the worker or according to the height dimension of the assembly to be assembled, thereby facilitating the assembly work.

More preferably, the upper side of the table top 200 is rotatably provided with a turntable 700, the turntable 700 being rotatable about its own central axis with respect to the table top 200, such that the piece to be assembled can be placed on the turntable 700, the piece to be assembled is jointly carried by the table top 200 and the turntable 700, and the piece to be assembled can be rotated about the central axis of the turntable 700 together with the turntable 700.

In this way, the operator only needs to perform the assembly operation on the to-be-assembled piece on one side of the turntable 700 in the Z direction (i.e. on one side of the operation space 11 in the Z direction), and does not need to perform the assembly operation on different parts of the turntable 700 in a stepping manner. And two electric tools 500 which are arranged at intervals in the Z direction can be hung above the turntable 700, so that two stations are arranged on two opposite sides of the turntable 700 in the Z direction, two workers can perform cooperative assembly operation on the two stations on two opposite sides of the turntable 700 in the Z direction respectively, the operation intensity of the workers can be greatly reduced, and the assembly efficiency is improved.

Further, in the embodiment shown in the drawings, the number of the turntables 700 is two, and the two turntables 700 are arranged at intervals in the X direction, so that the workbench has four stations, and correspondingly, two electric tools 500 can be hung above each turntable 700, so that four workers can simultaneously perform cooperative assembly operations at the four stations on two sides in the Z direction.

Still further, referring to fig. 3, the cable 800 for connecting the electric tool 500 may be wound on a winding wheel 900, and the winding wheel 900 may rotate around its central axis, so that the electric tool 500 may be lifted relative to the turntable 700 along with winding and unwinding of the cable 800, so that a worker may hold the electric tool 500 to wind and unwind the cable 800 according to the assembly height, so as to assemble different parts of the assembly, thereby avoiding winding and knotting of the cable 800 of the electric tool 500 due to too long length dragging on the ground, and avoiding tripping of the worker due to too long length of the cable 800, thereby improving the cleanliness of field operation and ensuring safety of the field operation.

It should be understood that the number of the turntables 700 is not limited, and may be one, two, or more, and the turntables 700 are arranged at intervals along the X direction, and accordingly, one or two electric tools 500 may be hung above each turntable 700, which is not limited herein.

It is further understood that the electric tool 500 may be a multifunctional electric tool 500, which has multiple functions of screwing, disassembling, clamping parts, etc., or may be an electric tool 500 adapted to multiple tool heads with different purposes, for example, a screwdriver adapted to assemble screws with different specifications, a cross-shaped screwdriver or a straight screwdriver, etc., and may be replaced according to needs.

In order to avoid the cable 800 connected to the electric tool 500 being exposed and being disordered, as shown in fig. 1, the hanger 400 is provided with a wire groove 401, and the cable 800 connected to the electric tool 500 is embedded in the wire groove 401, so that the cable 800 is not exposed to the workbench, and the workbench is more neat.

In addition, the electric tool 500 may be an electric tool 500 with multiple power gear positions, and the switch between different power gear positions may be performed by a switch disposed on the electric tool 500, or the switch may be disposed on a workbench, in this case, a plurality of gear shift slots 402 may be disposed on the hanger 400, and a switch with a corresponding gear position is disposed in each gear shift slot 402, and the switch in different gear shift slots 402 may be capable of switching the electric tool 500 to different power gear positions, so that the switch may reduce the influence of dust and humid air in air on the switch, thereby prolonging the service life of the workbench.

Because some of the components to be assembled require the installation of hoses or cables 800, in one embodiment, the outside of the rack 100 is provided with a plurality of cabinet panels, which form a closed cabinet 1000 at the end of the rack 100, the cabinet 1000 being located below the table 200 for holding the hoses, cables 800, and other materials.

It will be appreciated that in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the table 200 may be an upper side covering the entire rack 100, with a plurality of panels disposed on the bottom and sides of the rack 100, i.e., with the panels covering the space between the bottom adjacent beams 120 and the side adjacent legs 110, thereby forming a closed locker 1000 below the table 200; the table 200 may also be a partial area covering the upper side of the rack 100, the area of the upper side of the rack 100 not covered by the table 200 being provided with cabinet panels, and cabinet panels being provided on the bottom and sides of the rack 100 to form a closed locker 1000 at the end of the rack 100. For example, as shown in the embodiment of the figure, the table 200 covers the middle area of the upper side of the stand 100, the areas of the upper side of the stand 100 at both ends in the X direction are not covered by the table 200, and the cabinet panels cover the areas of the upper side of the stand 100 at both ends in the X direction and cover the gaps between the adjacent beams 120 at the bottom surfaces of both ends of the stand 100 and the adjacent legs 110 at the sides, so that two closed lockers 1000 are formed at opposite ends of the stand 100 in the X direction, and each locker 1000 is located obliquely below the table 200 for a worker located at a station where one turntable 700 is located.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, a plurality of wire through holes 1001 are formed on a cabinet plate disposed on the top surface of the storage cabinet 1000, and each wire through hole 1001 communicates with the interior of the storage cabinet 1000 and the operation space 11 located outside the storage cabinet 1000, so that a hose or a cable 800 stored in the storage cabinet 1000 can be conveniently pulled out through the wire through holes 1001, so that a worker can conveniently cut the hose or the cable 800, and thus the hose or the cable 800 is mounted on a piece to be assembled.

More preferably, the table 200 is also fixedly provided with a scale (not shown in the figure), and the scale can be arranged on one side of the turntable 700 along the Z direction, and can also be arranged on two opposite sides of the turntable 700 along the Z direction, and the scale is used for measuring the length of the hose or cable 800 from the storage cabinet 1000, so that a worker can conveniently measure the length of the hose or cable 800, and can cut the hose or cable 800 with a required length according to the requirement, so that the worker does not need to search for the scale additionally.

As a further improvement, the table top 200 is provided with a garbage collection opening penetrating through the upper side and the lower side of the table top 200, and the lower side of the table top 200 is fixedly provided with a garbage collection box 1100, and the garbage collection opening is communicated with the garbage collection box 1100. More preferably, a cover plate 1200 which can slide relative to the table 200 or can be turned relative to the table 200 is further arranged at the garbage collection opening, so that the cover plate 1200 can be covered to seal the garbage collection opening when garbage is not required to be recovered, and thus dust in the garbage collection box 1100 is prevented from being blown out of the garbage collection box 1100 by wind.

In this way, the garbage generated by the staff in the process of assembling the parts to be assembled can be directly recovered into the garbage collection box 1100 fixed on the lower side of the table board 200, so that garbage recovery is facilitated, the garbage collection box 1100 is not required to be additionally searched, and the cleanliness of the field working environment is ensured.

In addition, as shown in fig. 1, in order to facilitate the storage of some small parts or hardware, a bin 1300 is further disposed on a cabinet plate at the upper end of the storage box, where the bin 1300 has a plurality of slots separated from each other. Therefore, the parts or hardware of different types can be classified and stored in different material tanks, so that the staff can conveniently take the parts or hardware for use.

In one embodiment, the table 200 is further provided with a code scanning gun 1400, and each code scanning gun 1400 is correspondingly connected to a computer, so that a worker can conveniently scan codes and report the to-be-assembled piece before assembling.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the rack 300 is further provided with a display module 1500, and the display module 1500 is connected to the rack 300 through a connecting arm 1600 and is communicatively connected to a computer, so that a worker can check the progress of the assembly operation in real time through the display module 1500, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the assembly operation. In the embodiment shown in the figure, two display modules 1500 are respectively disposed on two racks 300, and two display modules 1500 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the workbench in the Z direction, so that stations on two sides of the workbench in the Z direction respectively use one display module 1500.

It should be noted that, the display modules 1500 are not limited to two, and two display modules 1500 may be disposed on each rack 300, the display modules 1500 on each rack 300 are disposed on two opposite sides of the workbench in the Z direction,

as one of the improvements, the connection arm 1600 is rotatably connected to the shelf 300 in a hinged manner, and the display module 1500 is also rotatably connected to the connection arm 1600 in a hinged manner, so that the display module 1500 can be adjusted to a proper angle as required, so as to facilitate the operator to watch the display module 1500.

In addition, since various tools, such as wrenches, screwdrivers, etc., of various types are required in the assembly process, they are generally stacked on the workbench, or classified by a simple classifying basket, the searching is very inconvenient, and the whole workbench is disordered and the cleaning is very troublesome. As a further improvement, a tool hanging plate 1700 is further provided on a side of the rack 300 facing the operation space 11, and the tool hanging plate 1700 is provided with a plurality of tool mounting holes 1701 for hanging tools, or a plurality of hooks for hanging tools are provided on the tool hanging plate 1700, so that a worker can hang the tools on the tool hanging plate 1700 when not using a certain tool, or when the assembly operation is finished, so that the worker can take the tools conveniently at the next time.

Therefore, the combined workbench 10 provided by the application integrates various tools on the workbench, so that the workbench is integrated with various functions, and workers can take the required tools at any time when assembling operation is performed by using the combined workbench 10, so that assembling operation can be easily completed, and assembling efficiency is improved.

Finally, it should be noted that, in order to simplify the description, all possible combinations of the features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the features, the description should be considered as the scope of the description.

The above examples only represent a few embodiments of the present application, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the claims. It should be noted that it would be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements could be made without departing from the spirit of the present application, which would be within the scope of the present application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application is to be determined by the claims appended hereto.

Claims (10)

1. A modular workstation, the modular workstation comprising:

the table top can be controllably lifted relative to the table top, a turntable is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the table top, and the turntable can rotate around the central axis of the turntable relative to the table top;

the hanging frames are arranged above the rack at intervals and are connected with the rack through the rack, and an operation space is formed between the hanging frames and the rack;

the electric tool is movably hung on the hanging frame through a cable and is suspended in the operation space, and the electric tool can be lifted relative to the turntable along with the winding and unwinding of the cable so as to enable an operator to assemble to-be-assembled pieces placed on the turntable.

2. The modular table of claim 1, wherein a plurality of panels are provided on the outside of the stand, and wherein a closed stowage bin is formed at the end of the stand, the stowage bin being located below the table top.

3. The modular table of claim 2, wherein a cabinet panel for forming the locker is provided with a plurality of wire through holes, the wire through holes communicating the interior of the locker with the operating space.

4. A modular table as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, wherein a scale is provided on the table for measuring the length of material drawn from within the cabinet to the operating space.

5. The modular table of claim 2, wherein the upper end of the stowage bin is provided with a bin having a plurality of mutually spaced apart bins.

6. The combined workbench according to claim 1, wherein the table top is provided with a garbage collection opening penetrating through the upper side and the lower side of the table top, and a garbage collection box is arranged on the lower side of the table top and communicated with the garbage collection box.

7. The combination table of claim 1, wherein a tool hanging plate is provided on a side of the shelf facing the operation space, and the tool hanging plate is provided with a plurality of tool mounting holes for hanging tools.

8. The modular table of claim 1, wherein the shelf is further provided with a display module, and the display module is rotatably connected to the shelf by a connecting arm.

9. The combination table of claim 1, wherein the hanger is provided with a wire slot in which a cable for connecting the power tool is embedded.

10. The combination table of claim 1, wherein the hanger further comprises a plurality of shift slots, each shift slot is provided with a corresponding shift switch, and different shift switches can switch the electric tool to different power shift positions.