CN220295514U - Smelting wire drawing forming device of platinum rhodium wire - Google Patents

Smelting wire drawing forming device of platinum rhodium wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220295514U
CN220295514U CN202321776996.6U CN202321776996U CN220295514U CN 220295514 U CN220295514 U CN 220295514U CN 202321776996 U CN202321776996 U CN 202321776996U CN 220295514 U CN220295514 U CN 220295514U
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heat
box
smelting
platinum
fixedly arranged
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CN202321776996.6U
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单荣浩
单国龙
任巧丽
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Tianchang Xinlong Instrument Co ltd
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Tianchang Xinlong Instrument Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a smelting wire drawing forming device of a platinum rhodium wire, which belongs to the technical field of platinum rhodium wire processing and comprises a smelting box and a cooling box, wherein a supporting rod is fixedly arranged between the bottom end of the smelting box and the top end of the cooling box, a wire drawing forming mechanism is fixedly arranged at an outlet of the bottom end of the smelting box, reversing rods are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of inner walls of two ends of the cooling box, and a drainage mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the inside of the cooling box. According to the utility model, when the winding wheel frame winds the platinum-rhodium wire after the wire drawing forming mechanism is used for wire drawing forming, the current guiding mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the interior of the cooling box, the jet flow mechanism is fixedly arranged at the middle upper end of the other side of the interior of the cooling box, the heat transferring mechanism is arranged at the middle upper end of one side of the interior of the cooling box, the heat radiated by the platinum-rhodium wire is conducted to the low-temperature airflow of the jet flow plate and the jet flow pipe through the current guiding box, the heat of the platinum-rhodium wire is taken away, the heat collecting plate is positioned at the other side of the platinum-rhodium wire, and the heat radiated by the heat collecting plate is gathered and conducted to the heat transferring assembly and the interior of the first heat exchanging box.

Description

Smelting wire drawing forming device of platinum rhodium wire
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of platinum-rhodium wire processing, in particular to a smelting, wire drawing and forming device for platinum-rhodium wires.
Background
The platinum-rhodium wire is a platinum-based rhodium-containing binary alloy and is a continuous solid solution at high temperature, and is used in almost all industrial fields of steel, power generation, petroleum, chemical industry, glass fiber, food, glass, pharmacy, ceramic, nonferrous metal, heat treatment, aerospace, powder metallurgy, carbon, coking, printing and dyeing and the like; the raw materials can be wiredrawn and formed into platinum-rhodium wires after smelting, and the process is not separated from a smelting wiredrawing and forming device.
Through retrieval, patent publication number CN212525980U discloses a metal wire smelting and wiredrawing forming device, which aims to solve the technical problems that a metal wire smelting and wiredrawing process in a vacuum environment cannot be realized, and the smelting module, the cooling forming module and the wiredrawing and winding module equipment are organically integrated, so that the whole process integrated forming of metal smelting, wiredrawing, forming and winding is realized, and a final metal wire finished product is directly produced by a metal material; there are still the following drawbacks to be solved: after the platinum rhodium wire is smelted, wiredrawn and molded, more heat is accumulated, and the heat on the surface of the platinum rhodium wire needs to be dissipated in time.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a smelting and wire drawing forming device for platinum-rhodium wires.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a platinum rhodium wire smelt wire drawing forming device, includes smelts case and cooling case, smelt fixedly provided with branch between case bottom and the cooling case top, smelt case bottom export fixed mounting and have wire drawing forming mechanism, the lower extreme fixed mounting of cooling case both ends inner wall has the switching-over pole, and cooling incasement portion one side bottom is provided with drainage mechanism, and cooling incasement portion middle-upper end is fixed to be provided with jet mechanism in the opposite side, and cooling incasement portion middle-upper end is provided with heat transfer mechanism, cooling case one side outer wall bottom fixed mounting has the negative pressure pump, cooling case opposite side outer wall's both ends fixed mounting has the curb plate, one of them curb plate outer wall fixed mounting has driving motor, and driving motor output fixed mounting has the roller, roller circumference both ends fixed mounting has the rolling wheel carrier.
Preferably, the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage box, the upper end of the drainage box is rectangular, the lower end of the drainage box is semicircular, a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer wall of the drainage box, and the middle of the bottom end of the drainage box is fixedly connected with the inlet end of the negative pressure pump through a first square pipe.
Preferably, the jet mechanism comprises a jet plate and a jet pipe, a second square pipe is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the jet plate and the jet pipe, the tail end of the second square pipe penetrates through the cooling box and extends to the outer side of the cooling box, a second guide pipe is fixedly connected with the tail end of the negative pressure pump outlet and the tail end of the second square pipe, and a plurality of jet holes are formed in the outer side of the jet plate and in one side of the upper end of the circumference of the jet pipe, one side of the circumference of the jet pipe and the bottom end of the circumference of the jet pipe.
Preferably, the heat transfer mechanism comprises a heat collecting plate, a plurality of equidistant heat transfer components are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the heat collecting plate, the heat transfer components are formed by fixedly connecting a heat transfer straight rod and a heat transfer conical rod, a first heat exchange box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of one side of the cooling box, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe are fixedly arranged at the outer side of the first heat exchange box, and the heat transfer conical rod is positioned in the first heat exchange box.
Preferably, the heat absorption cavity is arranged in the middle of the rotating roller, a plurality of perforations are arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the heat absorption cavity, a first guide pipe is fixedly connected between the outlet end of the heat absorption cavity and the first square pipe, and a temperature sensor is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the rotating roller.
Preferably, the winding wheel frame is composed of two turntables and a plurality of cross bars, the cross bars are distributed between the two turntables at equal angles, and the cross bars are made of heat conducting materials.
Preferably, the second heat exchange box is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the second guide pipe, a plurality of radiating fins are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second guide pipe, a plurality of amplifying discs are fixedly communicated on the outer side of the circumference of the second guide pipe, a plurality of heat conducting rods are fixedly arranged at the top end of the circumference of each amplifying disc, the heat conducting rods are distributed in a fan shape at equal angles, the amplifying discs and the heat conducting rods are located inside the second heat exchange box, and heat absorbing particles are filled inside the second heat exchange box.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the smelting and wiredrawing forming device for the platinum-rhodium wires, after the wiredrawing forming mechanism is used for wiredrawing and forming the platinum-rhodium wires, the winding wheel frame winds the platinum-rhodium wires from the cooling box, the drainage mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the cooling box, the jet mechanism is fixedly arranged at the middle upper end of the other side of the cooling box, the heat transfer mechanism is arranged at the middle upper end of one side of the cooling box, the heat radiated by the platinum-rhodium wires is conducted to the low-temperature airflow of the jet plate and the jet pipe through the drainage box, the heat of the platinum-rhodium wires is taken away, the heat collecting plate is positioned at the other side of the platinum-rhodium wires, the heat radiated by the heat collecting plate is conducted to the heat transfer assembly and the first heat exchange box, the cooling water is used for circularly exchanging heat, the heat absorption cavity is formed in the middle of the winding wheel frame, the heat absorption cavity is provided for the coiled platinum-rhodium wires, the heat radiated by the platinum-rhodium wires is timely absorbed, and the heat radiated by the platinum-rhodium wires is ensured to be completely radiated from inside to outside.
2. According to the smelting wiredrawing forming device for the platinum rhodium wires, the first heat exchange box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of one side of the cooling box, the heat transfer conical rod of the heat transfer assembly is positioned in the first heat exchange box, the heat exchange area is enlarged, the heat transfer efficiency is improved, the amplifying disc and the heat transfer rods are both positioned in the second heat exchange box, heat absorption particles are filled in the second heat exchange box, when the recycled high-temperature gas flows through the plurality of amplifying discs in the second heat exchange box after natural heat dissipation outside the second guide pipe, the high-temperature gas flow transfers heat to the amplifying disc, the heat absorption particles absorb the heat transferred by the amplifying disc, the heat exchange effect is improved by increasing the heat exchange area, and meanwhile the plurality of heat transfer rods guide the heat of the amplifying disc outwards to be absorbed by the heat absorption particles, so that the heat exchange area is further increased, and the heat exchange depth is further increased, and the heat exchange effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smelting and wiredrawing forming device for platinum rhodium wires;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a right-side view structure of a smelting and wiredrawing forming device for platinum-rhodium wires;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure inside a cooling box of a smelting wiredrawing forming device for platinum rhodium wires;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second heat exchange box of the smelting and wiredrawing forming device for platinum rhodium wires.
In the figure: the device comprises a smelting box 1, a cooling box 2, a wire drawing forming mechanism 3, a first heat exchange box 4, a first guide pipe 5, a negative pressure pump 6, a second guide pipe 8, a side plate 9, a driving motor 10, a rotary roller 11, a rolling wheel carrier 12, a second heat exchange box 13, a heat absorption cavity 14, a temperature sensor 15, a jet flow plate 16, a jet flow pipe 17, a reversing rod 18, a heat collecting plate 19, a drainage box 20, a heat transfer component 21, an amplifying disc 22, a heat conducting rod 23 and heat absorption particles 24.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, a platinum rhodium wire smelting and drawing forming device comprises a smelting box 1 and a cooling box 2, wherein a supporting rod is fixedly arranged between the bottom end of the smelting box 1 and the top end of the cooling box 2, a drawing forming mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged at the outlet of the bottom end of the smelting box 1, reversing rods 18 are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the inner walls of the two ends of the cooling box 2, a drainage mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of one side inside the cooling box 2, a jet flow mechanism is fixedly arranged at the middle upper end of the other side inside the cooling box 2, a heat transfer mechanism is arranged at the middle upper end of one side inside the cooling box 2, a negative pressure pump 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the outer wall of one side of the cooling box 2, side plates 9 are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the outer wall of one side plate 9, a driving motor 10 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 10, a rotating roller 11 is fixedly arranged at the two ends of the circumference of the rotating roller 11, and a winding wheel frame 12 is fixedly arranged at the two ends of the circumference of the rotating roller 11.
In the utility model, the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage box 20, the upper end of the drainage box 20 is rectangular, the lower end of the drainage box 20 is semicircular, a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer wall of the drainage box 20, and the middle of the bottom end of the drainage box 20 is fixedly connected with the inlet end of a negative pressure pump 6 through a first square pipe;
the jet mechanism comprises a jet plate 16 and a jet pipe 17, a second square pipe is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the jet plate 16 and the jet pipe 17, the tail end of the second square pipe penetrates through the cooling box 2 and extends to the outer side of the cooling box 2, a second guide pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the outlet end of the negative pressure pump 6 and the tail end of the second square pipe, a plurality of jet holes are formed in the outer side of the jet plate 16 and the upper end side, the circumference side and the circumference bottom end of the circumference of the jet pipe 17, and heat on one side of the platinum rhodium wire is quickly absorbed;
the heat transfer mechanism comprises a heat collecting plate 19, a plurality of equidistant heat transfer components 21 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the heat collecting plate 19, the heat transfer components 21 are formed by fixedly connecting a heat transfer straight rod and a heat transfer conical rod, a first heat exchange box 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of one side of the cooling box 2, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first heat exchange box 4, and the heat transfer conical rod is positioned in the first heat exchange box 4;
a heat absorption cavity 14 is formed in the middle of the rotary roller 11, a plurality of perforations are formed in the outer side of the circumference of the heat absorption cavity 14, a first guide pipe 5 is fixedly connected between the outlet end of the heat absorption cavity 14 and the first square pipe, a temperature sensor 15 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the rotary roller 11, and the outlet temperature of the heat absorption cavity 14 is detected in real time;
the winding wheel frame 12 is composed of two turntables and a plurality of cross bars, the cross bars are distributed between the two turntables at equal angles, and the cross bars are made of heat conducting materials;
the second heat exchange box 13 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the second guide pipe 8, a plurality of radiating fins are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second guide pipe 8, a plurality of amplifying discs 22 are fixedly communicated on the outer side of the circumference of the second guide pipe 8, a plurality of heat conducting rods 23 are fixedly arranged on the top end of the circumference of each amplifying disc 22, the plurality of heat conducting rods 23 are distributed in a fan shape at equal angles, the amplifying discs 22 and the heat conducting rods 23 are located inside the second heat exchange box 13, and heat absorbing particles 24 are filled inside the second heat exchange box 13.
Working principle: when the winding wheel frame 12 winds the platinum-rhodium wire after the wire drawing forming mechanism 3 performs wire drawing forming, a drainage mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of one side in the cooling box 2, a jet flow mechanism is fixedly arranged at the middle upper end of the other side in the cooling box 2, a heat transfer mechanism is arranged at the middle upper end of one side in the cooling box 2, heat radiated by the platinum-rhodium wire is conducted through a low-temperature airflow of a jet flow plate 16 and a jet flow pipe 17 by the drainage box 20, the heat radiated by the platinum-rhodium wire is taken away, the heat collecting plate 19 is positioned at the other side of the platinum-rhodium wire, the heat radiated by the heat collecting plate is collected and conducted into the heat transfer assembly 21 and the first heat exchange box 4, the cooling water is used for circulating heat exchange, a plurality of cross bars of the winding wheel frame 12 are made of heat conducting materials, a heat absorption cavity 14 is formed in the middle of the winding wheel frame 11, a heat dissipation space is provided for the wound platinum-rhodium wire, and the heat radiated by the platinum-rhodium wire is timely absorbed by the heat absorption cavity 14, and the heat radiated by the platinum-rhodium wire is ensured to be completely radiated from inside to outside;
the first heat exchange box 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of one side of the cooling box 2, the heat transfer conical rod of the heat transfer assembly 21 is positioned in the first heat exchange box 4, the heat exchange area is enlarged, the heat transfer efficiency is improved, the amplifying disc 22 and the heat transfer rods 23 are both positioned in the second heat exchange box 13, the second heat exchange box 13 is internally filled with heat absorption particles 24, when the recycled high-temperature air flows through the plurality of amplifying discs 22 in the second heat exchange box 13 after natural heat dissipation outside the second guide pipe 8, the high-temperature air flow transfers heat to the amplifying disc 22, the heat absorption particles 24 absorb the heat transferred by the amplifying disc 22, the heat exchange effect is improved by increasing the heat exchange area, and meanwhile, the plurality of heat transfer rods 23 guide the heat of the amplifying disc 22 outwards to be absorbed by the heat absorption particles 24, and further increase the heat exchange area and extend the heat exchange depth to improve the heat exchange effect.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a platinum rhodium wire's smelting wiredrawing forming device, includes smelting case (1) and cooling case (2), smelt fixed being provided with branch between case (1) bottom and the cooling case (2) top, smelt case (1) bottom export fixed mounting and have wiredrawing forming mechanism (3), a serial communication port, the lower extreme fixed mounting of cooling case (2) both ends inner wall has reversing lever (18), and cooling case (2) inside one side bottom is provided with drainage mechanism, and upper end is fixed to be provided with jet mechanism in cooling case (2) inside opposite side, and cooling case (2) inside one side middle-upper end is provided with heat transfer mechanism, cooling case (2) one side outer wall bottom fixed mounting has negative pressure pump (6), and cooling case (2) opposite side outer wall's both ends fixed mounting has curb plate (9), one of them curb plate (9) outer wall fixed mounting has driving motor (10), and driving motor (10) output fixed mounting has roller (11), roller carrier (12) circumference both ends fixed mounting.
2. The smelting and wiredrawing forming device of a platinum rhodium wire according to claim 1, wherein the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage box (20), the upper end of the drainage box (20) is rectangular, the lower end of the drainage box (20) is semicircular, a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer wall of the drainage box (20), and the middle of the bottom end of the drainage box (20) is fixedly connected with the inlet end of the negative pressure pump (6) through a first square tube.
3. The smelting and wiredrawing forming device of a platinum rhodium wire according to claim 1, wherein the jet mechanism comprises a jet plate (16) and a jet pipe (17), a second square pipe is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the jet plate (16) and the jet pipe (17), the tail end of the second square pipe penetrates through the cooling box (2) and extends to the outer side of the cooling box (2), a second guide pipe (8) is fixedly connected with the outlet end of the negative pressure pump (6) and the tail end of the second square pipe, and a plurality of jet holes are formed in the outer side of the jet plate (16) and the upper end side, the circumference side and the circumference bottom end of the jet pipe (17) of the circumference.
4. The smelting and wiredrawing forming device of platinum and rhodium wires according to claim 1, wherein the heat transfer mechanism comprises a heat collecting plate (19), a plurality of equidistant heat transfer components (21) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the heat collecting plate (19), the heat transfer components (21) are formed by fixedly connecting a heat transfer straight rod and a heat transfer conical rod, a first heat exchange box (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of one side of the cooling box (2), a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first heat exchange box (4), and the heat transfer conical rod is positioned in the first heat exchange box (4).
5. The smelting and wiredrawing forming device of a platinum rhodium wire according to claim 2, wherein a heat absorbing cavity (14) is arranged in the middle of the rotating roller (11), a plurality of perforations are arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the heat absorbing cavity (14), a first guide pipe (5) is fixedly connected between the outlet end of the heat absorbing cavity (14) and the first square pipe, and a temperature sensor (15) is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the rotating roller (11).
6. The smelting and wiredrawing forming device of platinum rhodium wires according to claim 1, wherein the winding wheel frame (12) is composed of two turntables and a plurality of cross bars, the plurality of cross bars are equiangularly distributed between the two turntables, and the plurality of cross bars are made of heat conducting materials.
7. The smelting wire drawing forming device of platinum rhodium wire according to claim 3, wherein a second heat exchange box (13) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the second conduit (8), a plurality of radiating fins are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second conduit (8), a plurality of amplifying discs (22) are fixedly communicated on the outer side of the circumference of the second conduit (8), a plurality of heat conducting rods (23) are fixedly arranged on the top end of the circumference of the amplifying disc (22), a plurality of heat conducting rods (23) are distributed in a fan shape at equal angles, the amplifying discs (22) and the heat conducting rods (23) are both positioned in the second heat exchange box (13), and heat absorbing particles (24) are filled in the second heat exchange box (13).
CN202321776996.6U 2023-07-07 2023-07-07 Smelting wire drawing forming device of platinum rhodium wire Active CN220295514U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321776996.6U CN220295514U (en) 2023-07-07 2023-07-07 Smelting wire drawing forming device of platinum rhodium wire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321776996.6U CN220295514U (en) 2023-07-07 2023-07-07 Smelting wire drawing forming device of platinum rhodium wire

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220295514U true CN220295514U (en) 2024-01-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321776996.6U Active CN220295514U (en) 2023-07-07 2023-07-07 Smelting wire drawing forming device of platinum rhodium wire

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