CN220295475U - Rural domestic waste crushing apparatus - Google Patents
Rural domestic waste crushing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220295475U CN220295475U CN202321735676.6U CN202321735676U CN220295475U CN 220295475 U CN220295475 U CN 220295475U CN 202321735676 U CN202321735676 U CN 202321735676U CN 220295475 U CN220295475 U CN 220295475U
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- box
- crushing box
- primary
- shaft
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- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to a rural domestic waste crushing apparatus, smash case including the one-level, case and sprinkler are smashed to the second grade, the case is smashed to the one-level has the feed inlet, the incasement is smashed to the one-level is equipped with the one-level and smashes the axle, the epaxial a plurality of first crushing sword that are equipped with of one-level is smashed to the one-level, be equipped with on the case is smashed to the one-level and be used for driving the one-level and smash the rotatory first drive arrangement of axle, the case is smashed to the second grade sets up at the one-level and smashes the case lower extreme and with the one-level and smashes the case intercommunication, the incasement is smashed to the second grade and the second grade is smashed the incasement rotation and is equipped with the second drive arrangement that is used for driving the second grade and smashes the axle rotation, the second drive arrangement is smashed the case lower extreme and is equipped with the discharge gate, sprinkler is used for smashing case and second grade respectively. This application can carry out multistage crushing to rubbish, smashes effectually.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to rural household garbage crushing equipment.
Background
The domestic garbage is crushed during the treatment and reuse of the domestic garbage.
At present, common ways of domestic garbage disposal include landfill, composting and incineration, but before implementation, the ways all need to classify garbage and then crush the garbage so as to facilitate subsequent work, however, most of the current garbage crushing adopts a garbage crusher to crush the garbage, and the existing equipment only crushes the garbage once, so that the crushing is incomplete and the crushing effect is not ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides rural household garbage crushing equipment which can crush garbage in multiple stages, and has thorough crushing effect.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: a rural domestic waste crushing apparatus comprising: the first-stage crushing box is provided with a feed inlet, a first-stage crushing shaft is vertically arranged in the first-stage crushing box, a plurality of first crushing cutters are arranged on the first-stage crushing shaft, and a first driving device for driving the first-stage crushing shaft to rotate is arranged on the first-stage crushing box;
the secondary crushing box is arranged at the lower end of the primary crushing box and is communicated with the primary crushing box, a secondary crushing shaft is horizontally arranged in the secondary crushing box in a rotating mode, a plurality of second crushing cutters are arranged on the secondary crushing shaft, a second driving device for driving the secondary crushing shaft to rotate is arranged on the secondary crushing box, and a discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the secondary crushing box;
and the spraying device is arranged on the primary crushing box and is used for spraying deodorizing liquid into the primary crushing box and the secondary crushing box respectively.
As the preferable scheme, the inner wall of the first-stage crushing box is provided with a plurality of third crushing cutters, and the third crushing cutters and the first crushing cutters are arranged in a staggered manner.
As a preferable scheme, the first driving device comprises a first driving motor, and an output shaft of the first driving motor stretches into the first-stage crushing box and the end part of the first driving motor is connected with the first-stage crushing shaft.
Preferably, the second driving device comprises a second driving motor, and an output shaft of the second driving motor is connected with one end of the secondary crushing shaft.
As the preferable scheme, sprinkler includes first shower, second shower and is used for storing deodorant case, and first shower one end is connected with deodorant case, and the other end stretches into the first nozzle of smashing the incasement and connect, still is equipped with water pump and governing valve on the first shower, and second shower one end is connected with first shower, and the other end stretches into the second nozzle of smashing the incasement and connect.
Preferably, the first nozzle and the second nozzle are both atomizing nozzles.
As the preferable scheme, the device also comprises an air suction cover arranged on the first-stage crushing box, and the air suction cover is sequentially connected with an exhaust fan, a photo-hydrogen ion purifier and a deodorizing tower through pipelines.
As the preferable scheme, the discharge port is provided with a discharge valve, and the lower end of the primary crushing box is provided with a supporting leg.
The beneficial effects of this application are: 1. the utility model discloses a through setting up first crushing sword, second crushing sword for smash more thoroughly to rubbish, spout the deodorization liquid through sprinkler to the case is smashed to the one-level and the incasement is smashed to the second grade simultaneously, thereby carries out effective deodorization, has bad smell in the case when avoiding smashing the processing to rubbish, has improved the feature of environmental protection of equipment.
2. This application is through setting up suction hood, air exhauster, photo hydrogen ion purifier and deodorization tower, further absorbs the deodorization to the gas in the box, has further improved the feature of environmental protection of equipment.
3. Through setting up the third and smash the sword, cooperate first crushing sword, make it smash more thoroughly to rubbish, improved crushing efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at C;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
The marks in the figure: 1. the device comprises a first-stage crushing box, 101, a feed inlet, 102, a third crushing cutter, 103, a supporting leg, 103, a protective cover, 2, a second-stage crushing box, 201, a discharge hole, 202, a discharge valve, 203, a supporting plate, 204, a connecting rod, 3, a first-stage crushing shaft, 301, a first crushing cutter, 4, a first driving motor, 5, a second driving motor, 6, a second-stage crushing shaft, 601, a second crushing cutter, 7, a deodorizing box, 8, a water pump, 9, a regulating valve, 10, a first nozzle, 11, a second nozzle, 12, an air suction cover, 13, an exhaust fan, 14, a photo-hydrogen ion purifier, 15 and a deodorizing tower.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1-4, embodiment 1 of the present utility model provides a rural domestic garbage crushing apparatus, which comprises a primary crushing box 1, a secondary crushing box 2 and a spraying device, wherein the primary crushing box 1 is provided with a feed inlet 101, a primary crushing shaft 3 is vertically arranged in the primary crushing box 1, a plurality of first crushing cutters 301 are arranged on the primary crushing shaft 3, a first driving device for driving the primary crushing shaft 3 to rotate is arranged on the primary crushing box 1, the secondary crushing box 2 is arranged at the lower end of the primary crushing box 1 and is communicated with the primary crushing box 1, a secondary crushing shaft 6 is horizontally arranged in the secondary crushing box 2 in a rotating manner, a plurality of second crushing cutters 601 are arranged on the secondary crushing shaft 6, a second driving device for driving the secondary crushing shaft 6 to rotate is arranged on the secondary crushing box 2, a discharge outlet 201 is arranged at the lower end of the secondary crushing box 2, a discharge valve 202 is arranged at the discharge outlet 201, a plurality of supporting legs 103 are arranged at the lower end of the primary crushing box 1, and the spraying device is arranged on the primary crushing box 1 and is used for spraying deodorizing liquid into the primary crushing box 1 and the secondary crushing box 2 respectively.
In combination with the illustration of fig. 1, the inner wall of the primary crushing box 1 is provided with a plurality of third crushing cutters 102, the third crushing cutters 102 are arranged in a staggered manner with the first crushing cutters 301, and the third crushing cutters 102 are arranged to be matched with the first crushing cutters 301, so that garbage can be crushed more thoroughly, and the crushing efficiency is improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the case 1 lower extreme is the toper is smashed to the one-level, the case 1 lower extreme is smashed to the one-level is equipped with the export, the case 2 upper end is smashed to the second grade is equipped with the import, the export of the case 1 lower extreme is smashed to the one-level is through the import intercommunication of connecting tube with the case 2 is smashed to the second grade, in addition, still be equipped with two connecting rods 204 on the case 2 is smashed to the second grade, two connecting rods 204 are located the connecting tube both sides, connecting rod 204 one end is connected with the case 1 is smashed to the one-level, the other end is connected with the case 2 is smashed to the second grade, set up connecting rod 204, the effect of connection, stability has been played, the stability of the case 2 work is smashed to the second grade has been guaranteed.
In combination with fig. 1 and 2, the first driving device comprises a first driving motor 4, an output shaft of the first driving motor 4 extends into the first-stage crushing box 1 and the end part of the first-stage crushing box is connected with the first-stage crushing shaft 3, a protective cover 104 is rotationally arranged on the outer wall of the first-stage crushing shaft 3, the protective cover 104 is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the first-stage crushing box 1, the protective cover 104 is rotationally connected with the first-stage crushing shaft 3, and the protective cover 104 is arranged, so that the stress condition of the output shaft of the first driving motor 4 is improved, and the service life of the first driving motor 4 is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 1, the second driving device includes a second driving motor 5, an output shaft of the second driving motor 5 is connected with one end of a secondary crushing shaft 6, a support plate 203 is disposed on one side of the secondary crushing box 2, the second driving motor 5 is disposed on the support plate 203, one end of the secondary crushing shaft 6 is rotationally connected with the secondary crushing box 2, the other end extends out of the secondary crushing box 2 and the end is rotationally connected with the output shaft of the second driving motor 5, and the secondary crushing shaft 6 is rotationally connected with the secondary crushing box 2.
Wherein, combine fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4 to show, sprinkler includes first shower 701, second shower 702 and is used for storing deodorant box 7, first shower 701 one end is connected with deodorant box 7, the other end stretches into first nozzle 10 in the first crushing case 1 and connect, first nozzle 10 is four, still be equipped with water pump 8 and governing valve 9 on the first shower 701, governing valve 9 is used for adjusting the flow size, the flexibility is strong, second shower 702 one end is connected with first shower 701, the other end stretches into in the second crushing case 2 and connects second nozzle 11, first nozzle 10 and second nozzle 11 are atomizing nozzle, atomizing nozzle blowout vaporific deodorant, deodorant effect is better, the rubbish of this application refers to solid rubbish.
When this application is used, throw into rubbish into the one-level through feed inlet 101 and smash case 1, first driving motor 4 drives the one-level and smashes the axle 3 rotation, first crushing sword 301 is followed rotatoryly, smash the rubbish to the rubbish and carry out the one-level, in the two-stage crushing case 2 is transferred into to rubbish after the one-level is smashed, second driving motor 5 drives the two-stage and smashes axle 6 and rotate, the second smashes the sword 601 is followed rotatoryly, smash the rubbish to the second stage, smash simultaneously, under the effect of water pump 8, first nozzle 10 and 11 blowout deodorant of second nozzle carry out the deodorization, there is bad smell in the box when avoiding smashing the rubbish, the feature of environmental protection of equipment has been improved.
Of course, the utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, but several other embodiments based on the design concept of the utility model are provided below.
For example, in example 2, unlike the above-described embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus further comprises an air suction hood 12 provided on the primary crushing box 1, the air suction hood 12 is sequentially connected with an exhaust fan 13, a photo-hydrogen ion purifier 14 and a deodorizing tower 15 through pipelines, the exhaust fan 13 operates when crushing, the air suction hood 12 absorbs the gas in the primary crushing box 1, and the absorbed gas is deodorized by the photo-hydrogen ion purifier 14 and the deodorizing tower 15, so that the gas in the box is further absorbed and deodorized, the environmental protection of the apparatus is further improved, and a filter screen can be provided at the lower end of the air suction hood 12 to avoid blockage caused by the suction of garbage into the air suction hood 12.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present utility model, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model falls within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A rural domestic waste crushing apparatus, comprising:
the primary crushing box (1) is provided with a feed inlet (101), a primary crushing shaft (3) is vertically arranged in the primary crushing box (1), a plurality of first crushing cutters (301) are arranged on the primary crushing shaft (3), and a first driving device for driving the primary crushing shaft (3) to rotate is arranged on the primary crushing box (1);
the secondary crushing box (2) is arranged at the lower end of the primary crushing box (1) and is communicated with the primary crushing box (1), a secondary crushing shaft (6) is horizontally rotated in the secondary crushing box (2), a plurality of second crushing cutters (601) are arranged on the secondary crushing shaft (6), a second driving device for driving the secondary crushing shaft (6) to rotate is arranged on the secondary crushing box (2), and a discharge hole (201) is formed in the lower end of the secondary crushing box (2);
the spraying device is arranged on the primary crushing box (1) and is used for spraying deodorizing liquid into the primary crushing box (1) and the secondary crushing box (2) respectively.
2. A rural domestic waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the primary crushing box (1) is provided with a plurality of third crushing cutters (102), and the third crushing cutters (102) and the first crushing cutters (301) are arranged in a staggered mode.
3. A rural domestic waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first driving device comprises a first driving motor (4), and an output shaft of the first driving motor (4) stretches into the first-stage crushing box (1) and the end part of the first driving motor is connected with the first-stage crushing shaft (3).
4. A rural domestic waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the second driving device comprises a second driving motor (5), and an output shaft of the second driving motor (5) is connected with one end of the secondary crushing shaft (6).
5. A rural domestic waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying device comprises a first spraying pipe (701), a second spraying pipe (702) and a deodorizing box (7) for storing deodorizing agents, wherein one end of the first spraying pipe (701) is connected with the deodorizing box (7), the other end of the first spraying pipe extends into the first-stage pulverizing box (1) and is connected with a first nozzle (10), a water pump (8) and a regulating valve (9) are further arranged on the first spraying pipe (701), one end of the second spraying pipe (702) is connected with the first spraying pipe (701), and the other end of the second spraying pipe extends into the second-stage pulverizing box (2) and is connected with a second nozzle (11).
6. A rural domestic waste crushing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the first nozzle (10) and the second nozzle (11) are atomizing nozzles.
7. A rural domestic waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises an air suction cover (12) arranged on the primary crushing box (1), and the air suction cover (12) is sequentially connected with an exhaust fan (13), a photo-hydrogen ion purifier (14) and a deodorizing tower (15) through pipelines.
8. A rural domestic waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge port (201) is provided with a discharge valve (202), and the lower end of the primary crushing box (1) is provided with a supporting leg (103).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321735676.6U CN220295475U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Rural domestic waste crushing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321735676.6U CN220295475U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Rural domestic waste crushing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220295475U true CN220295475U (en) | 2024-01-05 |
Family
ID=89346626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321735676.6U Active CN220295475U (en) | 2023-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Rural domestic waste crushing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220295475U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-04 CN CN202321735676.6U patent/CN220295475U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |