CN220294943U - Butterfly type centrifugal machine - Google Patents
Butterfly type centrifugal machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220294943U CN220294943U CN202321811611.5U CN202321811611U CN220294943U CN 220294943 U CN220294943 U CN 220294943U CN 202321811611 U CN202321811611 U CN 202321811611U CN 220294943 U CN220294943 U CN 220294943U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- butterfly
- nitrogen
- butterfly centrifuge
- liquid accumulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 description 5
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a butterfly centrifuge, which comprises a butterfly centrifuge body and a liquid accumulation pipe, wherein the top of the butterfly centrifuge body is provided with a sealing cover, the top of the sealing cover is provided with an access port, the access port is respectively communicated with an air outlet and a nitrogen inlet, the liquid accumulation pipe is communicated with the air outlet, the bottom of the liquid accumulation pipe is provided with a liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is communicated with a liquid discharge valve.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of butterfly centrifuges, in particular to a butterfly centrifuger.
Background
The disc separator is mainly composed of an inlet and outlet device, a rotary drum, a cover, a vertical shaft, a transverse shaft, a base, a motor, an automatic control box and other parts, the disc separator is a vertical centrifuge, the rotary drum is arranged at the upper end of the vertical shaft, and the rotary drum is driven by the motor to rotate at high speed through a transmission device. The drum has a set of disk-shaped parts, which are nested together, with a small gap between the disks.
The working principle of the disk centrifuge is as follows: the method utilizes the principle that the mixed liquid (mixed etching liquid) has light and heavy phases or solid phases with different densities and are mutually insoluble, and the mixed liquid is subjected to centrifugal force with different magnitudes in a centrifugal force field to generate different sedimentation speeds, so as to achieve the purposes of separating and layering or sedimentation of solid particles in the liquid. The separated mixed grease is smoothly and uniformly fed into the interior of the heart drum of machine, under the action of strong centrifugal force field produced by high-speed operation, the mixed grease is passed through the separation interval of a group of disk bundles, and uses disk neutral hole as interface, and the heavy phase with large specific gravity is moved toward the outside of neutral hole along the disk wall, in which the heavy residue (for example oil sludge) is accumulated in the residue-depositing zone, and periodically and automatically discharged from machine. The light phase with smaller specific gravity moves upwards along the disc wall to the top of the rotary drum, and is output to the next working procedure by the light phase centrifugal pump, and the heavy phase is discharged by the heavy phase centrifugal pump.
When the original outsourcing equipment separates some inflammable and explosive mediums, as the centrifugal bin of the butterfly type centrifugal machine contains air, oxygen is easy to react with the inflammable and explosive mediums in the centrifugal process, and the danger of bin explosion occurs.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description summary and in the title of the application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the description summary and the title of the utility model, which should not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
The present utility model has been made in view of the above and/or problems occurring in the use of butterfly centrifuges.
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide the butterfly centrifugal machine, the air outlet and the nitrogen inlet are respectively communicated through the inlet, so that nitrogen is convenient to enter, the nitrogen is introduced into the butterfly centrifugal machine body, air is discharged, the explosion caused by the reaction of inflammable and explosive substances and oxygen in the air is prevented, the effusion pipe is used for accumulating water vapor contained in the discharged air, the water vapor condensed water drops are conveniently discharged through the liquid discharge valve, and the internal condition of the effusion pipe is conveniently observed through the transparent window.
In order to solve the technical problems, according to one aspect of the present utility model, the following technical solutions are provided:
a butterfly centrifuge, comprising:
the butterfly type centrifugal machine comprises a butterfly type centrifugal machine body, wherein a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the butterfly type centrifugal machine body, an access port is arranged at the top of the sealing cover, and the access port is respectively communicated with an air outlet and a nitrogen inlet;
the hydrops pipe, hydrops pipe and air outlet intercommunication, the bottom of hydrops pipe is provided with the leakage fluid dram, the leakage fluid dram intercommunication has the leakage fluid valve.
As a preferable mode of the butterfly centrifuge according to the present utility model, the nitrogen inlet extends into a lower layer of the butterfly centrifuge body, and the air outlet is located in an upper layer of the butterfly centrifuge body.
As a preferable mode of the butterfly centrifuge according to the utility model, a transparent window is provided on a side wall of the liquid accumulation tube, and explosion-proof glass is provided inside the transparent window.
As a preferable scheme of the butterfly centrifugal machine, the nitrogen inlet is communicated with a nitrogen main pipeline, and the air outlet of the effusion pipe is communicated with an air discharge main pipeline.
As a preferable scheme of the butterfly centrifuge, a regulating valve is arranged between the nitrogen inlet and the nitrogen main pipe, a regulating valve is arranged between the effusion pipe and the air discharge main pipe, and ball valves are arranged on the side walls of the nitrogen main pipe and the air discharge main pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: this kind of butterfly centrifuge communicates air outlet and nitrogen gas import respectively through the access opening, makes things convenient for nitrogen gas to get into, through the inside with nitrogen gas lets in butterfly centrifuge body, and air discharge prevents that inflammable and explosive material and the oxygen reaction in the air from causing the explosion, and the hydrops pipe is arranged in accumulating the steam that contains in the exhaust air to conveniently with the drop of water condensation's drop of water discharge through the flowing back valve, conveniently observe the inside condition of hydrops pipe through the transparent window.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are to be understood as merely some embodiments of the present utility model, and from which other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive faculty. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a butterfly centrifuge according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a part a of the butterfly centrifuge in fig. 1 according to the present utility model.
100. A butterfly centrifuge body; 110. sealing cover; 120. an access port; 130. an air outlet; 140. a nitrogen inlet; 141. a regulating valve; 150. an air discharge main pipe; 160. a main nitrogen pipe; 161. a ball valve; 200. a liquid accumulation pipe; 201. a transparent window; 202. a liquid outlet; 210. a liquid discharge valve.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings.
Next, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein the sectional view of the device structure is not partially enlarged to general scale for the convenience of description, and the drawings are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a butterfly centrifuge, which is characterized in that an air outlet and a nitrogen inlet are respectively communicated through an inlet, so that nitrogen is convenient to enter, nitrogen is introduced into the butterfly centrifuge body, air is discharged, inflammable and explosive substances are prevented from reacting with oxygen in the air to cause explosion, a liquid accumulation pipe is used for accumulating and discharging water vapor contained in the air, water droplets condensed by the water vapor are conveniently discharged through a liquid discharge valve, and the condition inside the liquid accumulation pipe is conveniently observed through a transparent window.
Fig. 1-2 are schematic structural views of an embodiment of a butterfly centrifuge according to the present utility model, referring to fig. 1-2, a main body of the butterfly centrifuge includes a butterfly centrifuge body 100 and a liquid accumulation tube 200.
The butterfly centrifuge body 100 is respectively communicated with the air outlet 130 and the nitrogen inlet 140 through the inlet 120, so that nitrogen is convenient to enter, nitrogen is introduced into the butterfly centrifuge body 100, air is discharged, inflammable and explosive substances are prevented from being exploded due to the reaction with oxygen in the air, specifically, the top of the butterfly centrifuge body 100 is provided with the sealing cover 110, the top of the sealing cover 110 is provided with the inlet 120, the inlet 120 is respectively communicated with the air outlet 130 and the nitrogen inlet 140, in the embodiment, the nitrogen inlet 140 extends into the lower layer of the butterfly centrifuge body 100, the air outlet 130 is positioned at the upper layer of the butterfly centrifuge body 100, the nitrogen inlet 140 is communicated with the nitrogen main pipeline 160, the air outlet of the effusion pipe 200 is communicated with the air discharge main pipeline 150, an adjusting valve 141 is arranged between the nitrogen inlet 140 and the nitrogen main pipeline 160, an adjusting valve 141 is arranged between the effusion pipe 200 and the air discharge main pipeline 150, and the side walls of the nitrogen main pipeline 160 and the air discharge main pipeline 150 are provided with ball valves 161;
the effusion pipe 200 is used for accumulating the steam that contains in the exhaust air to conveniently discharge the drop of water vapor condensation through flowing back valve 210, conveniently observe the inside condition of effusion pipe 200 through transparent window 201, specifically, the effusion pipe 200 communicates with air outlet 130, the bottom of effusion pipe 200 is provided with the leakage fluid dram 202, the leakage fluid dram 202 intercommunication has flowing back valve 210, in this embodiment, the lateral wall of effusion pipe 200 is provided with transparent window 201, the inside of transparent window 201 is provided with explosion-proof glass.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in a butterfly centrifuge according to this embodiment, the butterfly centrifuge is specifically used as follows, the inlet 120 is respectively connected to the air outlet 130 and the nitrogen inlet 140, so that nitrogen is conveniently introduced, the nitrogen is introduced into the butterfly centrifuge body 100, air is discharged, the inflammable and explosive substances are prevented from being exploded due to the reaction of oxygen in the air, the effusion tube 200 is used for accumulating water vapor contained in the discharged air, and the water vapor condensed water droplets are conveniently discharged through the drain valve 210, so that the internal condition of the effusion tube 200 is conveniently observed through the transparent window 201.
Although the utility model has been described hereinabove with reference to embodiments, various modifications thereof may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model. In particular, the features of the disclosed embodiments may be combined with each other in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict, and the exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification merely for the sake of omitting the descriptions and saving resources. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A butterfly centrifuge, comprising:
the butterfly type centrifugal machine comprises a butterfly type centrifugal machine body (100), wherein a sealing cover (110) is arranged at the top of the butterfly type centrifugal machine body (100), an access port (120) is arranged at the top of the sealing cover (110), and the access port (120) is respectively communicated with an air outlet (130) and a nitrogen inlet (140);
the liquid accumulation pipe (200), liquid accumulation pipe (200) and air outlet (130) intercommunication, the bottom of liquid accumulation pipe (200) is provided with leakage fluid dram (202), leakage fluid dram (202) intercommunication has leakage fluid valve (210).
2. A butterfly centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that the nitrogen inlet (140) extends into the lower layer of the butterfly centrifuge body (100), and the air outlet (130) is located in the upper layer of the butterfly centrifuge body (100).
3. The butterfly centrifuge according to claim 2, wherein a transparent window (201) is provided on a side wall of the liquid accumulation tube (200), and explosion-proof glass is provided inside the transparent window (201).
4. A butterfly centrifuge according to claim 3, characterized in that the nitrogen inlet (140) is connected to a main nitrogen pipe (160) and the outlet of the effusion pipe (200) is connected to a main air discharge pipe (150).
5. The butterfly centrifuge according to claim 4, wherein a regulating valve (141) is provided between the nitrogen inlet (140) and the nitrogen main pipe (160), a regulating valve (141) is provided between the liquid accumulation pipe (200) and the air discharge main pipe (150), and ball valves (161) are provided on the side walls of the nitrogen main pipe (160) and the air discharge main pipe (150).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321811611.5U CN220294943U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Butterfly type centrifugal machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321811611.5U CN220294943U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Butterfly type centrifugal machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220294943U true CN220294943U (en) | 2024-01-05 |
Family
ID=89374708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321811611.5U Active CN220294943U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Butterfly type centrifugal machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220294943U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-11 CN CN202321811611.5U patent/CN220294943U/en active Active
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