CN220293509U - Cooking utensil water inlet structure, cooking unit and integrated kitchen - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a water inlet structure of a cooking appliance, a cooking unit and an integrated kitchen. A cooking utensil water inlet structure comprises a cooking utensil, a movable waterway component and a driving component. The top of the cooking utensil is provided with a water inlet valve, and a first water inlet channel which is communicated with the cooking cavity and the outside of the cooking utensil is arranged in the water inlet valve. The movable waterway component is arranged above the cooking utensil, a second water inlet channel penetrating through the movable waterway component is arranged in the movable waterway component, and the movable waterway component is provided with a connection position and a disconnection position relative to the water inlet valve. The driving part is arranged above the cooking utensil, and the output end of the driving part is connected with the movable waterway part and can drive the movable waterway part to switch between a connection position and a disconnection position. The utility model ensures that the second water inlet channel of the movable waterway part is conveniently and quickly disconnected and communicated with the first water inlet channel of the water inlet valve, thereby conveniently and quickly realizing water inlet operation on the cooking cavity of the cooking utensil.

Description

Cooking utensil water inlet structure, cooking unit and integrated kitchen

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water inlet structure, in particular to a water inlet structure of a cooking appliance, a cooking unit and an integrated kitchen, and belongs to the technical field of kitchen electric equipment.

Background

The water adding operation of the cooking appliance is usually performed manually, and water is automatically added by a user according to the water consumption condition in the cooking process. Along with the improvement of kitchen electric automation technology, more and more cooking appliances with an automatic water adding function, such as kitchen electric appliances of a cooking machine, a soymilk machine, a complementary food machine and the like, are provided with a separate water tank which is communicated with a water inlet valve on the cooking container, so that automatic water adding is realized. However, the existing water inlet structure of the cooking appliance is generally inflexible, the communication steps of the water tank and the water inlet valve are complicated, or a user is required to be manually separated from the connection of the water tank and the water inlet valve after the cooking is finished, so that the operation is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the background, the utility model aims to provide a water inlet structure of a cooking appliance, a cooking unit and an integrated stove, which are convenient and rapid for realizing water inlet operation on the cooking appliance.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

a cooking appliance water intake structure comprising:

the cooking appliance is provided with a cooking cavity, the top of the cooking appliance is provided with a water inlet valve, and a first water inlet channel which is communicated with the cooking cavity and the outside of the cooking appliance is arranged in the water inlet valve;

the movable waterway component is arranged above the cooking utensil, a second water inlet channel penetrating through the movable waterway component is arranged in the movable waterway component, the movable waterway component is provided with a communication position and a disconnection position relative to the water inlet valve, when the movable waterway component is positioned at the communication position, the bottom end of the movable waterway component is abutted to the top end of the water inlet valve, the first water inlet channel is communicated with the second water inlet channel, when the movable waterway component is positioned at the disconnection position, a space is reserved between the bottom end of the movable waterway component and the top end of the water inlet valve, and the first water inlet channel is disconnected from the second water inlet channel; the method comprises the steps of,

the driving part is arranged above the cooking utensil, and the output end of the driving part is connected with the movable waterway part and can drive the movable waterway part to switch between the connection position and the disconnection position.

When the cooking cavity of the cooking appliance needs water inlet operation, the driving part drives the movable waterway part to move from the disconnected position to the connected position, so that the first water inlet channel is communicated with the second water inlet channel, water is injected into the cooking cavity from the second water inlet channel through the first water inlet channel by the movable waterway part communicated with an external water source, the movable waterway part is kept at the connected position in the cooking process, multiple water supplementing operations can be performed, after the cooking is finished, the driving part drives the movable waterway part to move from the connected position to the disconnected position, and a user moves the cooking appliance to pour food materials in the cooking cavity according to the needs.

Preferably, the movable waterway component comprises a seat body and a water inlet pipe arranged on the seat body, the second water inlet channel is positioned in the water inlet pipe, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe extends out of the bottom of the seat body, and the outer diameter of the bottom end of the water inlet pipe is not larger than the inner diameter of the top end of the first water inlet channel. When the movable waterway component moves from the disconnection position to the connection position, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe can be easily inserted into the top end of the first water inlet channel, so that the second water inlet channel is quickly connected with the first water inlet channel, and the top end of the water inlet pipe is used for communicating an external water source, so that water is introduced into a cooking cavity of the cooking appliance from the external water source through the second water inlet channel and the first water inlet channel.

Preferably, the movable waterway component further comprises a sealing element sleeved outside the water inlet pipe, the sealing element is positioned at the position of the bottom end of the water inlet pipe and the base body, and the outer diameter of the sealing element is larger than the inner diameter of the top end of the first water inlet channel. The setting position of sealing member encircles in inlet tube bottom periphery, and when moving water route part was in the intercommunication position, sealing member surface butt water intaking valve's first water inlet channel's top peripheral position, shutoff inlet tube and the clearance between the first water inlet channel inner wall, avoid the water leakage condition in the operation in-process of intaking.

Preferably, the top end of the water inlet valve is provided with a tapered channel communicated with the first water inlet channel, and the caliber of the top of the tapered channel is larger than that of the bottom of the tapered channel. When the second water inlet channel of the movable waterway component is communicated with the first water inlet channel of the water inlet valve, the communicating part of the second water inlet channel is gradually close to the first water inlet channel through the guide of the tapered channel.

Preferably, the movement path of the moving waterway member between the on position and the off position is a straight line parallel to the axis of the cooking appliance. The above-mentioned moving path of the moving waterway part is short, and the waterway is connected and disconnected at a fast speed.

Preferably, the water inlet valve is further provided with an exhaust hole, an exhaust channel and a blocking piece, the exhaust hole is formed in the surface of the water inlet valve, the exhaust channel can be communicated with the exhaust hole and the cooking cavity, the blocking piece is arranged in the exhaust channel and has a blocking position and an exhaust position relative to the exhaust channel, when the blocking piece is in the blocking position, the blocking piece blocks the exhaust channel from communicating the exhaust hole and the cooking cavity, and when the blocking piece is in the exhaust position, the blocking piece enables the exhaust channel to communicate the exhaust hole and the cooking cavity. The structure of the water inlet valve enables the water inlet valve to have the function of the exhaust valve, the sealing piece can enable the cooking cavity of the cooking appliance to be in a micro-pressure state when being in the sealing position, the sealing piece is in the exhaust position when pressure relief is needed, and gas in the cooking cavity is exhausted from the exhaust hole through the exhaust channel.

Preferably, the movable waterway component further comprises an electromagnet, wherein the electromagnet has an energized state and a de-energized state, when the electromagnet is in the energized state, the electromagnet applies upward electromagnetic force to the blocking piece to enable the blocking piece to be in the exhaust position, and when the electromagnet is in the de-energized state, the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet disappears to enable the blocking piece to be in the blocking position.

Preferably, the driving part comprises a power push rod, the power push rod is provided with a fixed end and a movable end, the fixed end of the power push rod is used for being fixedly connected with the external rack, the movable end of the power push rod is connected with the movable waterway part, and the movable end of the power push rod can move relative to the fixed end to enable the movable waterway part to be switched between the connection position and the disconnection position.

Preferably, the driving part further comprises an elastic reset piece, one end of the elastic reset piece is used for being fixedly connected with the external frame, the other end of the elastic reset piece is connected with the movable waterway part, and the elastic reset piece is used for providing acting force for the movable waterway part so that the movable waterway part has a movement trend from the connection position to the disconnection position.

Preferably, the extending section of the moving end of the power push rod relative to the moving path of the fixed end intersects with the extending section of the moving path of the moving waterway component between the connection position and the disconnection position, and the driving component further comprises a wedge structure capable of converting the moving path of the moving end of the power push rod relative to the fixed end into the moving path of the moving waterway component between the connection position and the disconnection position.

A cooking unit comprises a cooking appliance and the cooking appliance water inlet structure, wherein the cooking appliance water inlet structure can feed water into the cooking appliance.

An integrated kitchen range comprising a cooking appliance water inlet structure as claimed in any one of the above.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

according to the water inlet structure of the cooking utensil, the driving part drives the movable waterway part to move relative to the water inlet valve at the top of the cooking utensil, so that the second water inlet channel of the movable waterway part is conveniently and quickly disconnected and communicated with the first water inlet channel of the water inlet valve, and the cooking cavity of the cooking utensil is conveniently and quickly subjected to water inlet operation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a water intake structure of a cooking appliance according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a water inlet structure of a cooking appliance when an electromagnet is in a power-off state;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a water inlet structure of a cooking appliance when an electromagnet is in an energized state;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving part in the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the elastic restoring member in the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of an integrated cooker of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cooking appliance; 2. a moving waterway member; 3. a driving part; 4. an external housing; 5. an integrated stove body; 6. a drive base assembly; 7. a cooking cup; 101. a cooking cavity; 102. a water inlet valve; 103. a first water inlet channel; 104. a cover body; 105. a tapered channel; 106. an exhaust hole; 107. an exhaust passage; 108. a blocking member; 201. a second water inlet channel; 202. a base; 203. a water inlet pipe; 204. a seal; 205. an electromagnet; 301. a power push rod; 302. an elastic reset piece; 303. a wedge-shaped structure; 3011. a fixed end; 3012. a moving end; 3031. a first wedge; 3032. a second wedge; 3033. a first inclined surface; 3034. and a second inclined plane.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further specifically described below through specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the practice of the utility model is not limited to the following examples, but is intended to be within the scope of the utility model in any form and/or modification thereof.

In the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, all parts and percentages are by weight, and the equipment, materials, etc. used are commercially available or are conventional in the art. The methods in the following examples are conventional in the art unless otherwise specified. The components and devices in the following examples are, unless otherwise indicated, all those components and devices known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are known to those skilled in the art from technical manuals or by routine experimentation.

In the following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, in which, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the utility model.

A cooking appliance water inlet structure as shown in fig. 1 and 2 includes a cooking appliance 1, a moving waterway part 2, and a driving part 3.

The cooking utensil 1 is internally provided with a cooking cavity 101, the top of the cooking utensil 1 is provided with a water inlet valve 102, and a first water inlet channel 103 which is communicated with the cooking cavity 101 and the outside of the cooking utensil 1 is arranged in the water inlet valve 102. Specifically, the top of the cooking utensil 1 is opened and the bottom is closed, the top of the cooking utensil 1 is provided with a cover 104 for closing the cooking cavity 101, and the water inlet valve 102 is arranged on the cover 104.

The movable waterway part 2 is arranged above the cooking utensil 1, a second water inlet channel 201 penetrating through the movable waterway part 2 is arranged inside the movable waterway part 2, the movable waterway part 2 has a communicating position and a disconnecting position relative to the water inlet valve 102, when the movable waterway part 2 is in the communicating position, the bottom end of the movable waterway part 2 is abutted to the top end of the water inlet valve 102, the first water inlet channel 103 is communicated with the second water inlet channel 201, when the movable waterway part 2 is in the disconnecting position, a space is reserved between the bottom end of the movable waterway part 2 and the top end of the water inlet valve 102, and the first water inlet channel 103 is disconnected with the second water inlet channel 201.

The driving part 3 is arranged above the cooking utensil 1, and the output end of the driving part 3 is connected with the movable waterway part 2 and can drive the movable waterway part 2 to switch between the connection position and the disconnection position.

Specifically, the mobile waterway component 2 includes a base 202 and a water inlet pipe 203 disposed on the base 202, the second water inlet channel 201 is disposed in the water inlet pipe 203, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 203 extends out of the bottom of the base 202, and the outer diameter of the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 203 is not greater than the inner diameter of the top end of the first water inlet channel 103. When the movable waterway component 2 moves from the disconnection position to the connection position, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 203 can be easily inserted into the top end of the first water inlet channel 103, so that the second water inlet channel 201 is quickly connected with the first water inlet channel 103, the top end of the water inlet pipe 203 is used for being communicated with an external water source, so that water is introduced into the cooking cavity 101 of the cooking appliance 1 from the external water source through the second water inlet channel 201 and the first water inlet channel 103, in the embodiment, the external water source is a water storage tank and a water pump assembly which are arranged at the bottom of the cooking appliance 1, and the water storage tank is communicated with the top end of the water inlet pipe 203 through the water pump assembly. Of course, the setting position and specific structure of the external water source can be adjusted according to the actual application requirement.

In order to avoid water leakage during the water intake operation, the mobile waterway assembly 2 further comprises a sealing member 204 sleeved outside the water intake pipe 203. The sealing element 204 is positioned at the joint of the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 203 and the seat body 202, and the outer diameter of the sealing element 204 is larger than the inner diameter of the top end of the first water inlet channel 103. The sealing member 204 is disposed around the periphery of the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 203, and when the movable waterway component 2 is in the communicating position, the surface of the sealing member 204 abuts against the periphery of the top end of the first water inlet channel 103 of the water inlet valve 102, so as to seal the gap between the water inlet pipe 203 and the inner wall of the first water inlet channel 103.

In order to improve the smoothness of the water inlet pipe 203 inserted into the top end of the first water inlet channel 103, the top end of the water inlet valve 102 is provided with a tapered channel 105 communicated with the first water inlet channel 103, and the caliber of the top of the tapered channel 105 is larger than that of the bottom of the tapered channel 105. When the water inlet pipe 203 is inserted into the top end of the first water inlet channel 103 of the water inlet valve 102, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 203 is gradually close to the first water inlet channel 103 through the tapered channel 105, so that the plugging process is smoother.

In order to connect and disconnect the waterway at a relatively high speed, the moving path of the moving waterway part 2 between the connection position and the disconnection position is in a straight line parallel to the axis of the cooking appliance 1, that is, the moving waterway part 2 is disposed such that the axis of the inlet pipe 203 is in the same straight line as the axis of the first inlet channel 103 of the inlet valve 102 regardless of the connection position or the disconnection position, so that the moving path of the moving waterway part 2 is in a vertical position in effect, and the moving path is relatively short, thereby connecting and disconnecting the waterway at a relatively high speed.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the water inlet valve 102 is further provided with a vent hole 106, a vent channel 107 and a blocking piece 108, the vent hole 106 is formed on the surface of the water inlet valve 102, the vent channel 107 communicates the vent hole 106 with the bottom of the water inlet valve 102, the blocking piece 108 is arranged in the vent channel 107, the blocking piece 108 has a blocking position and a venting position relative to the vent channel 107, when the blocking piece 108 is in the blocking position, the blocking piece 108 blocks communication between the vent channel 107 and the vent hole 106, and when the blocking piece 108 is in the venting position, the blocking piece 108 enables the vent channel 107 to communicate with the vent hole 106. The above structure of the water inlet valve 102 enables the water inlet valve 102 to have the function of an exhaust valve, when the blocking piece 108 is in the blocking position, the cooking cavity 101 of the cooking utensil 1 can be in a micro-pressure state, when pressure relief is needed, the blocking piece 108 is in the exhaust position, and gas in the cooking cavity 101 is exhausted from the exhaust hole 106 through the exhaust channel 107.

In order to conveniently control the position change of the blocking piece 108 relative to the exhaust channel 107, the mobile waterway component 2 further comprises an electromagnet 205, correspondingly, the blocking piece 108 is made of an iron object capable of responding to the magnetic force of the electromagnet 205, the electromagnet 205 has an energized state and a de-energized state, when the electromagnet 205 is in the energized state, the electromagnet 205 applies an upward electromagnetic force to the blocking piece 108 to enable the blocking piece 108 to be in the exhaust position, and when the electromagnet 205 is in the de-energized state, the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet 205 disappears to enable the blocking piece 108 to be in the blocking position.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the driving part 3 includes a power pushrod 301, the power pushrod 301 has a fixed end 3011 and a moving end 3012, the fixed end 3011 of the power pushrod 301 is used for fixedly connecting the external chassis 4, the moving end 3012 of the power pushrod 301 is connected to the moving waterway part 2, and the moving end 3012 of the power pushrod 301 can move relative to the fixed end 3011 to switch the moving waterway part 2 between the on position and the off position.

In order to facilitate homing of the moving waterway component 2, as shown in fig. 6, the driving component 3 further includes an elastic reset piece 302, one end of the elastic reset piece 302 is fixedly connected to the external frame 4, the other end of the elastic reset piece 302 is connected to the moving waterway component 2, and the elastic reset piece 302 is used for providing a force to the moving waterway component 2 so that the moving waterway component 2 has a movement trend from the connected position to the disconnected position.

The setting direction of the power push rod 301 may be various, for example, the power push rod 301 is vertically set, that is, the setting direction of the power push rod 301 is parallel to the axis direction of the cooking appliance 1, so that the moving end 3012 of the power push rod 301 is connected with the moving waterway component 2 from above, and at this time, the moving end 3012 of the power push rod 301 moves downwards, that is, the moving waterway component 2 is moved from the off position to the on position.

Alternatively, as in the arrangement of the present embodiment, the power push rod 301 is arranged horizontally, that is, the arrangement direction of the power push rod 301 is perpendicular to the axis direction of the cooking appliance 1, and the extension of the movement path of the moving end 3012 of the power push rod 301 with respect to the fixed end 3011 intersects with and is perpendicular to the extension of the movement path of the moving waterway component 2 between the on position and the off position. The driving part 3 further comprises a wedge-shaped structure 303, and the wedge-shaped structure 303 can convert the movement path of the moving end 3012 of the power push rod 301 relative to the fixed end 3011 into the movement path of the moving waterway part 2 between the connection position and the disconnection position.

The wedge-shaped structure 303 may take a variety of forms, and the exemplary wedge-shaped structure 303 is shown in fig. 5, and includes a first wedge portion 3031 disposed at a portion of the base 202 abutting the moving end 3012, and a second wedge portion 3032 disposed at the moving end 3012 of the power pushrod 301, where the first wedge portion 3031 and the second wedge portion 3032 are capable of sliding relative to each other. The first wedge portion 3031 has a first slope 3033 on an upper surface of the first wedge portion 3031, and the first slope 3033 is disposed obliquely downward in a direction from the moving end 3012 to the fixed end 3011. The second wedge portion 3032 has a second inclined surface 3034 located on a lower surface of the second wedge portion 3032, and the second inclined surface 3034 is inclined upward in a direction from the fixed end 3011 to the moving end 3012. The first inclined surface 3033 and the second inclined surface 3034 enable the first wedge portion 3031 and the second wedge portion 3032 to form a mutually matched wedge structure 303, so that the transverse linear motion of the moving end 3012 of the power push rod 301 transmitted by the second wedge portion 3032 can be converted into the vertical linear motion of the moving waterway component 2.

The working principle of the water inlet structure of the cooking utensil is that when the cooking cavity 101 of the cooking utensil 1 needs water inlet operation, the movable waterway part 2 is in the disconnection position in the initial state, the driving part 3 drives the movable waterway part 2 to move from the disconnection position to the connection position, so that the first water inlet channel 103 is communicated with the second water inlet channel 201, water is injected into the cooking cavity 101 from the second water inlet channel 201 through the first water inlet channel 103 by the movable waterway part 2 communicated with an external water source, the movable waterway part 2 is kept in the connection position in the cooking process, multiple water supplementing operation can be carried out, after the cooking is finished, the driving part 3 drives the movable waterway part 2 to move from the connection position to the disconnection position, and a user can move the cooking utensil 1 to pour food materials in the cooking cavity 101 according to the needs.

The embodiment of the utility model also discloses an integrated kitchen range, which comprises the water inlet structure of the cooking utensil. Specifically, this integrated kitchen includes the integrated kitchen body 5 that has the inner chamber, and cooking utensil 1 is the cooking machine, and the cooking machine is located the inner chamber of integrated kitchen body 5. The cooking machine has drive base subassembly 6 and cooking cup 7, and cooking cup 7 bottom is connected with drive base subassembly 6, and cooking cup 7 open-top, lid 104 cover cooking cup 7 open-top, and drive base subassembly 6 is installed at the bottom chamber wall of inner chamber. The movable waterway part 2 and the driving part 3 are both installed on the top cavity wall of the inner cavity.

The embodiment of the utility model also discloses a cooking unit which comprises a cooking appliance and the cooking appliance water inlet structure, wherein the cooking appliance water inlet structure can feed water into the cooking appliance; the cooking utensil is a cooking machine.

The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the utility model can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.

Claims (12)

1. The utility model provides a cooking utensil structure of intaking which characterized in that: this cooking utensil structure of intaking includes:

the cooking appliance (1) is provided with a cooking cavity (101), the top of the cooking appliance (1) is provided with a water inlet valve (102), and a first water inlet channel (103) which is used for communicating the cooking cavity (101) with the outside of the cooking appliance (1) is arranged in the water inlet valve (102);

the mobile waterway component (2) is arranged above the cooking utensil (1), a second water inlet channel (201) penetrating through the mobile waterway component (2) is arranged in the mobile waterway component (2), the mobile waterway component (2) has a communicating position and a disconnecting position relative to the water inlet valve (102), when the mobile waterway component (2) is in the communicating position, the bottom end of the mobile waterway component (2) is abutted to the top end of the water inlet valve (102), the first water inlet channel (103) is communicated with the second water inlet channel (201), and when the mobile waterway component (2) is in the disconnecting position, a space is reserved between the bottom end of the mobile waterway component (2) and the top end of the water inlet valve (102), and the first water inlet channel (103) is disconnected with the second water inlet channel (201); the method comprises the steps of,

the driving component (3) is arranged above the cooking utensil (1), and the output end of the driving component (3) is connected with the movable waterway component (2) and can drive the movable waterway component (2) to switch between a connection position and a disconnection position.

2. The cooking utensil water inlet structure according to claim 1, wherein: the mobile waterway component (2) comprises a base body (202) and a water inlet pipe (203) arranged on the base body (202), the second water inlet channel (201) is arranged in the water inlet pipe (203), the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (203) extends out of the bottom of the base body (202), and the outer diameter of the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (203) is not larger than the inner diameter of the top end of the first water inlet channel (103).

3. The cooking utensil water inlet structure according to claim 2, wherein: the movable waterway component (2) further comprises a sealing piece (204) sleeved outside the water inlet pipe (203), the sealing piece (204) is positioned at the joint of the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (203) and the seat body (202), and the outer diameter of the sealing piece (204) is larger than the inner diameter of the top end of the first water inlet channel (103).

4. The cooking utensil water inlet structure according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the water inlet valve (102) is provided with a tapered channel (105) communicated with the first water inlet channel (103), and the caliber of the top of the tapered channel (105) is larger than that of the bottom of the tapered channel (105).

5. The cooking utensil water inlet structure according to claim 1, wherein: the moving path of the moving waterway component (2) between the connection position and the disconnection position is a straight line parallel to the axis of the cooking utensil (1).

6. The cooking utensil water inlet structure according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet valve (102) is further provided with an exhaust hole (106), an exhaust passage (107) and a blocking piece (108), the exhaust hole (106) is formed in the surface of the water inlet valve (102), the exhaust passage (107) can be communicated with the exhaust hole (106) and the cooking cavity (101), the blocking piece (108) is arranged in the exhaust passage (107), the blocking piece (108) is provided with a blocking position and an exhaust position relative to the exhaust passage (107), when the blocking piece (108) is in the blocking position, the blocking piece (108) blocks the exhaust passage (107) from being communicated with the exhaust hole (106) and the cooking cavity (101), and when the blocking piece (108) is in the exhaust position, the blocking piece (108) enables the exhaust passage (107) to be communicated with the exhaust hole (106) and the cooking cavity (101).

7. The cooking utensil water inlet structure according to claim 6, wherein: the movable waterway component (2) further comprises an electromagnet (205), the electromagnet (205) is provided with an electrifying state and a de-electrifying state, when the electromagnet (205) is in the electrifying state, the electromagnet (205) applies upward electromagnetic force to the plugging piece (108) to enable the plugging piece (108) to be in an exhaust position, and when the electromagnet (205) is in the de-electrifying state, the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet (205) disappears to enable the plugging piece (108) to be in the plugging position.

8. The cooking utensil water inlet structure according to claim 1, wherein: the driving component (3) comprises a power push rod (301), the power push rod (301) is provided with a fixed end (3011) and a movable end (3012), the fixed end (3011) of the power push rod (301) is used for being fixedly connected with the external frame (4), the movable end (3012) of the power push rod (301) is abutted against the movable waterway component (2), and the movable end (3012) of the power push rod (301) can move relative to the fixed end (3011) to enable the movable waterway component (2) to be switched between a connection position and a disconnection position.

9. The cooking utensil water inlet structure according to claim 8, wherein: the driving part (3) further comprises an elastic reset piece (302), one end of the elastic reset piece (302) is used for being fixedly connected with the external frame (4), the other end of the elastic reset piece (302) is connected with the movable waterway part (2), and the elastic reset piece (302) is used for providing acting force for the movable waterway part (2) so that the movable waterway part (2) has a movement trend from the connection position to the disconnection position.

10. The cooking utensil water inlet structure according to claim 8, wherein: the extending section of the moving end (3012) of the power push rod (301) relative to the moving path of the fixed end (3011) is intersected with the extending section of the moving path of the moving waterway component (2) between the connection position and the disconnection position, and the driving component (3) further comprises a wedge-shaped structure (303), and the wedge-shaped structure (303) can convert the moving path of the moving end (3012) of the power push rod (301) relative to the fixed end (3011) into the moving path of the moving waterway component (2) between the connection position and the disconnection position.

11. A cooking unit characterized by: comprising a cooking appliance and a cooking appliance water inlet structure according to any one of claims 1-10, said cooking appliance water inlet structure being capable of feeding water into said cooking appliance.

12. An integrated kitchen, characterized in that: the integrated kitchen range comprises a cooking appliance water inlet structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10.