CN220287044U - An auxiliary tool for leveling - Google Patents

An auxiliary tool for leveling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220287044U
CN220287044U CN202322247234.3U CN202322247234U CN220287044U CN 220287044 U CN220287044 U CN 220287044U CN 202322247234 U CN202322247234 U CN 202322247234U CN 220287044 U CN220287044 U CN 220287044U
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China
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tripod
leveling
indium steel
guide cylinder
telescopic frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202322247234.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪雪健
丰磊
周武夷
高源�
赵恩泽
彭静峰
彭艺丰
曹亮杰
邓凯
张子龙
冉全生
周波
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China Railway No 8 Engineering Group Co Ltd
China Railway South Investment Group Co Ltd
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China Railway No 8 Engineering Group Co Ltd
China Railway South Investment Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of leveling equipment, in particular to an auxiliary tool for leveling, which comprises: the tripod, the top of tripod is provided with measuring mechanism, the tripod includes first expansion bracket leg, second expansion bracket leg and third expansion bracket leg, the second expansion bracket leg includes the guide cylinder, sliding connection has indium steel pole on the surface of guide cylinder, threaded connection has lock nut on the surface of guide cylinder, fixedly connected with indium steel head on the surface of indium steel pole. According to the utility model, the positions of the first telescopic frame leg and the third telescopic frame leg are limited by the fixing effect of the second telescopic frame leg on the construction pavement, so that the first telescopic frame leg, the second telescopic frame leg and the third telescopic frame leg support the level meter, and meanwhile, the caliper can be supported, and the normal use of the measuring equipment is ensured.

Description

一种水准测量时的辅助工具An auxiliary tool for leveling

技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及水准测量设备技术领域,具体为一种水准测量时的辅助工具。The utility model relates to the technical field of level measurement equipment, and is specifically an auxiliary tool for level measurement.

背景技术Background technique

在进行水准测量的过程中,通常将塔尺和水平仪进行配合使用,其中水平仪通过三角架进行支撑,通过塔尺和水平仪的配合使用,可以进行精确的垂直高度测量,尤其适用于需要进行建筑、土木工程或其他垂直距离测量的场合。In the process of leveling, a tower ruler and a spirit level are usually used together. The level is supported by a tripod. Through the combined use of a tower ruler and a spirit level, accurate vertical height measurements can be made. It is especially suitable for buildings that need to be constructed. Civil engineering or other vertical distance measurement situations.

现有的水准测量时的辅助工具,在一些倾斜或者凸起的施工场地中,三脚架无法固定在在施工场地中,进而造成水平仪无法使用的情况,从而无法进行水准测量。Existing auxiliary tools for leveling, in some inclined or raised construction sites, the tripod cannot be fixed in the construction site, which makes the level unusable, making it impossible to perform leveling.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种水准测量时的辅助工具,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的水准测量时的辅助工具,在一些倾斜或者凸起的施工场地中,三脚架无法固定在在施工场地中,进而造成水平仪无法使用的情况,从而无法进行水准测量的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an auxiliary tool for level measurement to solve the problem of existing auxiliary tools for level measurement proposed in the above-mentioned background technology. In some inclined or raised construction sites, the tripod cannot be fixed on the ground. In the construction site, the level meter cannot be used, making level measurement impossible.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案,一种水准测量时的辅助工具,包括:三角架,所述三角架的顶部设置有测量机构,所述三角架包括第一伸缩架腿、第二伸缩架腿和第三伸缩架腿,所述第二伸缩架腿包括导向筒,所述导向筒的表面上滑动连接有铟钢杆,所述导向筒的表面上螺纹连接有锁紧螺母,所述铟钢杆的表面上固定连接有铟钢头。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution, an auxiliary tool for level measurement, including: a tripod, a measuring mechanism is provided on the top of the tripod, and the tripod includes a first telescopic leg, a third The second telescopic frame leg and the third telescopic frame leg, the second telescopic frame leg includes a guide tube, an indium steel rod is slidably connected to the surface of the guide tube, and a locking nut is threaded to the surface of the guide tube, An indium steel head is fixedly connected to the surface of the indium steel rod.

优选的,所述测量机构包括水平仪,所述水平仪固定连接在三角架的上表面。Preferably, the measuring mechanism includes a level, and the level is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tripod.

优选的,所述测量机构还包括圆水准器,所述圆水准器的表面上固定连接在三角架的顶部,所述三角架的顶部设置有可调节卡扣,所述圆水准器的表面上设置有塔尺,所述塔尺配合水平仪进行水准测量。Preferably, the measurement mechanism further includes a circular level. The surface of the circular level is fixedly connected to the top of the tripod. The top of the tripod is provided with an adjustable buckle. The surface of the circular level is A tower ruler is provided, and the tower ruler cooperates with a spirit level for level measurement.

优选的,所述导向筒的内部中空,所述铟钢杆在导向筒的内表面滑动。Preferably, the inside of the guide tube is hollow, and the indium steel rod slides on the inner surface of the guide tube.

优选的,所述导向筒的表面上开设有螺纹孔,所述锁紧螺母螺纹连接在导向筒的螺纹孔上,所述锁紧螺母限制了铟钢杆在导向筒上的位置。Preferably, a threaded hole is provided on the surface of the guide barrel, the locking nut is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the guide barrel, and the locking nut limits the position of the indium steel rod on the guide barrel.

优选的,所述铟钢头呈圆锥形状,所述铟钢头固定连接在铟钢杆远离导向筒的一侧。Preferably, the indium steel head is in a conical shape, and the indium steel head is fixedly connected to the side of the indium steel rod away from the guide tube.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

1、该水准测量时的辅助工具,通过第二伸缩架腿在施工路面上的固定效果,从而限制第一伸缩架腿和第三伸缩架腿的位置,使得第一伸缩架腿、第二伸缩架腿和第三伸缩架腿对水平仪进行支撑,同时也能够对卡尺进行支撑,保障了测量设备的正常使用。1. This auxiliary tool for level measurement uses the fixing effect of the second telescopic frame leg on the construction road to limit the positions of the first telescopic frame leg and the third telescopic frame leg, so that the first telescopic frame leg and the second telescopic frame leg are The frame legs and the third telescopic frame leg support the level and also the caliper, ensuring the normal use of the measuring equipment.

2、该水准测量时的辅助工具,通过三角架对塔尺的支撑,解放测量员的双手,上面的圆水准器可以保证尺身的垂直度,避免因尺身前后晃动产生的测量误差,大大提高了测量的效率,也提高了测量成果的精度。2. This auxiliary tool for leveling uses a tripod to support the tower ruler, freeing the surveyor's hands. The circular level above can ensure the verticality of the ruler body and avoid measurement errors caused by the ruler body shaking back and forth. It improves the efficiency of measurement and also improves the accuracy of measurement results.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型水平仪的结构正视示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural front view of the level of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型塔尺的结构正视示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural front view of the tower ruler of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型第二伸缩架腿结构的正视立体示意图;Figure 3 is a front three-dimensional schematic view of the second telescopic frame leg structure of the present utility model;

图4为本实用新型图2中A处的放大结构示意图。Figure 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of position A in Figure 2 of the present invention.

图中:1、三角架;11、第一伸缩架腿;12、第二伸缩架腿;13、第三伸缩架腿;14、水平仪;15、可调节卡扣;16、圆水准器;17、塔尺;2、导向筒;21、铟钢杆;22、锁紧螺母;23、铟钢头。In the picture: 1. Tripod; 11. First telescopic frame leg; 12. Second telescopic frame leg; 13. Third telescopic frame leg; 14. Level; 15. Adjustable buckle; 16. Circular level; 17 , Tower ruler; 2. Guide tube; 21. Indium steel rod; 22. Locking nut; 23. Indium steel head.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:Please refer to Figures 1-4, an embodiment provided by the present utility model:

一种水准测量时的辅助工具,包括:An auxiliary tool for leveling, including:

三角架1,所述三角架1的顶部设置有测量机构,所述三角架1包括第一伸缩架腿11、第二伸缩架腿12和第三伸缩架腿13,所述第二伸缩架腿12包括导向筒2,所述导向筒2的表面上滑动连接有铟钢杆21,所述导向筒2的表面上螺纹连接有锁紧螺母22,所述铟钢杆21的表面上固定连接有铟钢头23,其中第一伸缩架腿11和第三伸缩架腿13结构相同,第二伸缩架腿12采用了区别于第一伸缩架腿11和第三伸缩架腿13的结构,能够通过第二伸缩架腿12将三角架1固定在斜坡或者带有凸起的施工路面。Tripod 1. A measuring mechanism is provided on the top of the tripod 1. The tripod 1 includes a first telescopic leg 11, a second telescopic leg 12 and a third telescopic leg 13. The second telescopic leg 12 includes a guide cylinder 2, an indium steel rod 21 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide cylinder 2, a locking nut 22 is threadedly connected to the surface of the guide cylinder 2, and an indium steel rod 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide cylinder 2. Indium steel head 23, in which the first telescopic frame leg 11 and the third telescopic frame leg 13 have the same structure, and the second telescopic frame leg 12 adopts a structure different from the first telescopic frame leg 11 and the third telescopic frame leg 13, and can pass through The second telescopic leg 12 fixes the tripod 1 on a slope or a raised construction road surface.

进一步的,所述测量机构包括水平仪14,所述水平仪14固定连接在三角架1的上表面,水平仪14通过第三伸缩架腿13进行位置的定位,从而用于判断或调整物体是否水平或垂直,三角架1和水平仪14的结构的搭配为现有搭配。Further, the measuring mechanism includes a level 14, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tripod 1. The level 14 locates the position through the third telescopic leg 13, thereby being used to determine or adjust whether the object is horizontal or vertical. , the structural combination of tripod 1 and level 14 is the existing combination.

进一步的,所述测量机构还包括圆水准器16,所述圆水准器16的表面上固定连接在三角架1的顶部,所述三角架1的顶部设置有可调节卡扣15,所述圆水准器16的表面上设置有塔尺17,所述塔尺17配合水平仪14进行水准测量,能够提高测量的精度,其原有的塔尺17,主要通过人工立尺,人工立尺会有前后和左右方向的倾斜,从而会导致测量高程的时候有一定的测量误差,搭配上三角架1后,提高了测量的精准度,同时圆水准器16能够固定各种尺寸的塔尺17。Further, the measurement mechanism also includes a circular level 16, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the top of tripod 1, and the top of tripod 1 is provided with an adjustable buckle 15. A tower ruler 17 is provided on the surface of the level 16. The tower ruler 17 cooperates with the level 14 to perform leveling measurements, which can improve the accuracy of the measurement. The original tower ruler 17 mainly uses a manual vertical ruler, and the artificial vertical ruler has front and rear heights. and the inclination in the left and right directions, which will lead to a certain measurement error when measuring the height. After being equipped with the tripod 1, the accuracy of the measurement is improved. At the same time, the circular level 16 can fix tower rulers 17 of various sizes.

进一步的,所述导向筒2的内部中空,所述铟钢杆21在导向筒2的内表面滑动,铟钢杆21可插入进土壤中,可调节铟钢杆21在土壤中插入的深度。Furthermore, the inside of the guide tube 2 is hollow, and the indium steel rod 21 slides on the inner surface of the guide tube 2. The indium steel rod 21 can be inserted into the soil, and the depth of the indium steel rod 21 inserted into the soil can be adjusted.

进一步的,所述导向筒2的表面上开设有螺纹孔,所述锁紧螺母22螺纹连接在导向筒2的螺纹孔上,所述锁紧螺母22限制了铟钢杆21在导向筒2上的位置,铟钢杆21和锁紧螺母22能够限制第一伸缩架腿11和第三伸缩架腿13的位置,从而定位三角架1在施工场地的位置。Furthermore, a threaded hole is provided on the surface of the guide barrel 2, and the locking nut 22 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the guide barrel 2. The locking nut 22 restricts the indium steel rod 21 from being fixed on the guide barrel 2. position, the indium steel rod 21 and the locking nut 22 can limit the positions of the first telescopic frame leg 11 and the third telescopic frame leg 13, thereby positioning the position of the tripod 1 at the construction site.

进一步的,所述铟钢头23呈圆锥形状,所述铟钢头23固定连接在铟钢杆21远离导向筒2的一侧,铟钢头23能够轻松的插入土层中,方便操作。Furthermore, the indium steel head 23 has a conical shape, and is fixedly connected to the side of the indium steel rod 21 away from the guide tube 2. The indium steel head 23 can be easily inserted into the soil layer, making operation convenient.

工作原理:在导向筒2的表面上旋转锁紧螺母22,使得锁紧螺母22在导向筒2上松动,此时在导向筒2上滑动铟钢杆21,将铟钢头23插入施工场地的土层中,使得铟钢杆21的底部固定在施工场地上,此时再次旋转锁紧螺母22,将铟钢杆21固定在导向筒2上,此时铟钢杆21和锁紧螺母22能够限制第一伸缩架腿11和第三伸缩架腿13的位置,从而定位三角架1在施工场地的位置,完成三角架1在施工场地的安置,同时在另一侧安置同样的三角架1,在三角架1上表面通过圆水准器16对塔尺17进行固定,配上可调节卡扣15保障自身垂直度,提高了测量数据的准确性。Working principle: Rotate the locking nut 22 on the surface of the guide barrel 2 to make the locking nut 22 loose on the guide barrel 2. At this time, slide the indium steel rod 21 on the guide barrel 2 and insert the indium steel head 23 into the construction site. In the soil layer, the bottom of the indium steel rod 21 is fixed on the construction site. At this time, the locking nut 22 is rotated again to fix the indium steel rod 21 on the guide tube 2. At this time, the indium steel rod 21 and the locking nut 22 can Limit the positions of the first telescopic leg 11 and the third telescopic leg 13, thereby positioning the tripod 1 at the construction site, completing the placement of the tripod 1 at the construction site, and at the same time placing the same tripod 1 on the other side. The tower ruler 17 is fixed on the upper surface of the tripod 1 through a circular level 16, and an adjustable buckle 15 is provided to ensure its verticality, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement data.

Claims (6)

1. An auxiliary tool for leveling measurement, comprising: the tripod, the top of tripod is provided with measuring mechanism, the tripod includes first expansion bracket leg, second expansion bracket leg and third expansion bracket leg, the second expansion bracket leg includes the guide cylinder, sliding connection has indium steel pole on the surface of guide cylinder, threaded connection has lock nut on the surface of guide cylinder, fixedly connected with indium steel head on the surface of indium steel pole.
2. An auxiliary tool for leveling according to claim 1, wherein: the measuring mechanism comprises a level meter which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tripod.
3. An auxiliary tool for leveling according to claim 2, wherein: the measuring mechanism further comprises a round leveling instrument, the round leveling instrument is fixedly connected to the top of the tripod on the surface, an adjustable buckle is arranged on the top of the tripod, a tower ruler is arranged on the surface of the round leveling instrument, and the tower ruler is matched with the leveling instrument to perform leveling measurement.
4. A leveling aid according to claim 3, wherein: the inside of the guide cylinder is hollow, and the indium steel rod slides on the inner surface of the guide cylinder.
5. An auxiliary tool for leveling according to claim 4, wherein: the surface of the guide cylinder is provided with a threaded hole, the lock nut is in threaded connection with the threaded hole of the guide cylinder, and the lock nut limits the position of the indium steel rod on the guide cylinder.
6. An auxiliary tool for leveling according to claim 5, wherein: the indium steel head is in a conical shape and is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the guide cylinder, of the indium steel rod.
CN202322247234.3U 2023-08-21 2023-08-21 An auxiliary tool for leveling Expired - Fee Related CN220287044U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322247234.3U CN220287044U (en) 2023-08-21 2023-08-21 An auxiliary tool for leveling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322247234.3U CN220287044U (en) 2023-08-21 2023-08-21 An auxiliary tool for leveling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220287044U true CN220287044U (en) 2024-01-02

Family

ID=89342097

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322247234.3U Expired - Fee Related CN220287044U (en) 2023-08-21 2023-08-21 An auxiliary tool for leveling

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220287044U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20240102