CN220285536U

CN220285536U - Sliding window

Info

Publication number: CN220285536U
Application number: CN202321363355.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏禄林; 欧阳应丰; 楼国成; 杨超; 冯立鹏
Original assignee: Anhui Haide Door And Window Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Haide Door And Window Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-31
Filing date: 2023-05-31
Publication date: 2024-01-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sliding window, which comprises a window frame, a sash frame and a stop component, wherein the sash frame is movably assembled in the window frame, and the stop component is arranged between the window frame and the sash frame; the stop component comprises an elastic component and a stop component which are arranged in an up-down mode, one of the stop component is arranged on the window frame, the other stop component is arranged on the fan frame, and a wedge-shaped surface is arranged on the stop component; the sliding window is provided with the stop component, the stop component is provided with the elastic component and the stop component which are detachably arranged on the window frame and the sash frame, the stop component can be reasonably arranged according to the required opening degree, the wedge-shaped surface on the stop component presses the elastic component when the window is closed for the first time, the elastic component is gradually deformed in the moving process of the sash frame and finally passes over the stop component, the elastic component greatly blocks the stop component, and therefore the position of the sash frame is limited, the opening and closing degree of the sash frame is controlled, and the blocking performance and the safety performance of the window can be effectively improved.

Description

Sliding window

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sliding windows, in particular to a sliding window.

Background

The sliding window is widely used, but can be locked only when two windows are closed at the same time during use; when the sliding window is opened, the opening degree can be freely controlled, but cannot be fixed at will, and sliding is easy to occur again, so that the blocking effect of the sliding window on small animals is poor; meanwhile, as the opening of the window is larger, certain potential safety hazards exist for children in particular.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a sliding window.

The utility model provides a sliding window, which comprises a window frame, a sash frame and a stop component, wherein the sash frame is movably assembled in the window frame;

the stop component comprises an elastic component and a stop component which are arranged in an up-down mode, one of the elastic component and the stop component is arranged on the window frame, the other elastic component is arranged on the fan frame, the stop component is provided with a wedge-shaped surface, and the end point of the elastic component is positioned between the highest point and the lowest point of the stop component; when the sash and the window frame are relatively moved, the wedge surface presses the elastic member so that the stopper member passes over the elastic member.

Preferably, the elastic component includes pedestal, shell fragment and elastic stay, and the shell fragment is crooked to be installed on the pedestal of falling U type, and elastic stay one end articulates on the pedestal, and one end supports and leans on the shell fragment, and it is spacing to have two stops to be arranged in order to restrict the free end of elastic stay between two stops to extend its length direction on the shell fragment, and when elastic stay supported one of them stops, elastic stay is in the bending state.

Preferably, the elastic sheet is further provided with two protruding parts which are arranged in parallel, the two protruding parts are connected with the two blocking parts in a tail-to-head mode to form a chute for accommodating the elastic stay bar, and the free end of the elastic stay bar is arranged in the chute.

Preferably, the elastic support rod comprises a first rod body, a second rod body, an elastic piece and a sleeve ring, wherein the elastic piece is connected between the first rod body and the second rod body, the sleeve ring is sleeved on the first rod body or the second rod body in a threaded manner, the size of the sleeve ring is larger than that of the elastic piece, the sleeve ring can axially move along the elastic support rod and completely wrap the elastic piece so as to enable the elastic support rod to be straightened, and the end points of the elastic piece and the end points of the stop piece are staggered.

Preferably, the stop member comprises a mounting seat and a wedge mounted on the mounting seat, the wedge being located on the wedge.

Preferably, the end points of the resilient member are coplanar with the end faces of the mount.

Preferably, the wedge block is further provided with a blocking surface, the blocking surface is opposite to the wedge surface, the wedge surface is in smooth transition connection with the blocking surface, and the inclination angle of the blocking surface is larger than that of the wedge surface.

Preferably, the window frame further comprises a fastening screw, the stop component is slidably mounted on the stroke path of the sash frame, and the fastening screw is mounted in a screw hole on the stop component and abuts against the window frame or the sash frame.

The sliding window is provided with the stop component, the stop component is provided with the elastic component and the stop component which are detachably arranged on the window frame and the sash frame, the stop component can be reasonably arranged according to the required opening degree, the wedge-shaped surface on the stop component presses the elastic component when the window is closed for the first time, the elastic component is gradually deformed in the moving process of the sash frame and finally passes over the stop component, at the moment, the sash frame can be closed, and the other side of the stop component is not provided with the wedge-shaped surface when the window is opened again, the elastic component greatly blocks the stop component and cannot be completely opened, so that the position of the sash frame is limited, the opening and closing degree of the sash frame is controlled, and the blocking performance and the safety performance of the window can be effectively improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sliding window according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stop assembly for a sliding window according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a spring plate in a sliding window according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an elastic stay bar in a sliding window according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating another state of a stop assembly of a sliding window according to the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic view illustrating still another state of the stop assembly of the sliding window according to the present utility model.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a sliding window according to the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 6, the sliding window provided by the utility model comprises a window frame 1, a sash frame 2 and a stop component 3, wherein the sash frame 2 is movably assembled in the window frame 1, and the stop component 3 is arranged between the window frame 1 and the sash frame 2 and is positioned on a travel path of the sash frame 2;

the stop assembly 3 comprises an elastic member 31 and a stop member 32 which are arranged in a top-bottom mode, one of the elastic member and the stop member is arranged on the window frame 1, the other elastic member is arranged on the sash frame 2, a wedge-shaped surface 3221 is arranged on the stop member 32, and the end point of the elastic member 31 is positioned between the highest point and the lowest point of the stop member 32; when the sash 2 and the window frame 1 are relatively moved, the wedge-shaped surface 3221 presses the elastic member 31 so that the stopper member 32 passes over the elastic member 31.

It should be noted that, the stop assembly 3 is preferably installed between the top of the sash frame 2 and the top wall of the window frame 1, and as in the arrangement of fig. 2, the elastic member 31 is disposed on the top wall of the window frame 1, and the stop member 32 is disposed on the top of the sash frame 2, which makes the use of the stop assembly 3 not affected by the gaps between the window frame 1 and the sash frame 2 itself, and the use is more stable; while the elastic member 31 has a large elastic force.

Referring to fig. 3 and 6, when the sliding window is used, the stop component 3 can be reasonably installed according to the required opening degree, when the window is closed for the first time, the wedge-shaped surface 3221 on the stop component 32 extrudes the elastic component 31, in the moving process of the fan frame 2, the elastic component 31 gradually deforms and finally passes over the stop component 32, at this time, the fan frame 2 can be closed, and when the sliding window is opened again, as the other side of the stop component 32 has no wedge-shaped plane, the elastic component 31 has larger obstruction to the stop component 32 and can not be completely opened, so that the position of the fan frame 2 is limited, the opening and closing degree of the fan frame 2 is controlled, and the blocking performance and the safety performance of the window can be effectively improved.

Referring to fig. 3, in embodiment 1, the elastic member 31 includes a base 311, a spring 312 and an elastic supporting rod 313, the spring 312 is bent to be installed on the base 311 in an inverted U shape, one end of the elastic supporting rod 313 is hinged on the base 311, the other end of the elastic supporting rod is abutted against the spring 312, two blocking portions 3121 are arranged on the spring 312 at intervals along the length direction thereof to limit the free end of the elastic supporting rod 313 between the two blocking portions 3121, and when the elastic supporting rod 313 abuts against one of the blocking portions 3121, the elastic supporting rod 313 is in a bent state.

In use, in this embodiment 1, when the window 2 is closed for the first time, the wedge-shaped surface 3221 gradually presses the elastic sheet 312, as shown in fig. 3, and finally the elastic sheet 312 deforms to allow the stop member 32 to pass through, as shown in fig. 6, during which the free end of the elastic supporting rod 313 slides between the two blocking portions 3121 on the elastic sheet 312, so that the elastic sheet 312 maintains the state shown in fig. 3 and 6, thereby achieving the effect of blocking the retraction of the stop member 32.

Referring to fig. 4, in a specific structural design, the elastic sheet 312 further has two protruding portions 3122 arranged in parallel, and the two protruding portions 3122 and the two blocking portions 3121 are connected end to form a sliding slot 3123 for accommodating the elastic supporting rod 313, and the free end of the elastic supporting rod 313 is disposed in the sliding slot 3123.

It should be noted that, the two protruding portions 3122 and the two blocking portions 3121 are integrally formed with the elastic sheet 312.

The free ends of the elastic stay 313 are disposed in the sliding grooves 3123, so that the free ends of the elastic stay 313 are prevented from being deviated, and the elastic member 31 is more smoothly and stably used.

In the above embodiment, once the stop assembly is installed, the fan frame 2 cannot be smoothly and completely opened or closed, and the limitation of the sliding window is large by this arrangement, and in order to solve this problem, the following further scheme is proposed.

Referring to fig. 5 and 7, in a further embodiment, the elastic support 313 includes a first rod 3131, a second rod 3132, an elastic member 3133, and a collar 3134, the elastic member 3133 is engaged between the first rod 3131 and the second rod 3132, the collar 3134 is screwed on the first rod 3131 or the second rod 3132, the collar 3134 is larger than the elastic member 3133, and the collar 3134 can move axially along the elastic support 313 and completely wrap the elastic member 3133 to straighten the elastic support 313 and offset the end point of the elastic member 31 from the end point of the stop member 32.

In this embodiment, when the limit of the stop assembly 3 needs to be released, the collar 3134 is rotated by a tool, the collar 3134 gradually approaches and completely wraps the elastic member 3133, and at this time, the elastic supporting rod 3133 loses elasticity and becomes a straight rod, in this process, since the elastic supporting rod 3133 is always abutted against the blocking portion 3121, the elastic sheet 312 deforms again, after deformation, the end of the elastic sheet 312 is completely staggered from the end of the stop member 32, and normal opening or closing of the fan frame 2 will not be affected.

Referring to fig. 3, in embodiment 2, stop member 32 includes a mounting base 321 and a wedge block 322, wedge block 322 is mounted on mounting base 321, and wedge face 3221 is positioned on wedge block 322.

Preferably, the end points of the elastic member 31 are coplanar with the end surfaces of the mounting seats 321, which can further improve the blocking capability of the elastic member 31 to the stop member 32.

Referring to FIG. 3, in a further embodiment, wedge block 322 further has a blocking surface 3222, blocking surface 3222 is disposed opposite to wedge surface 3221, and wedge surface 3221 is in smooth transition with blocking surface 3222, and the angle of inclination of blocking surface 3222 is greater than the angle of inclination of wedge surface 3221.

In this embodiment, since the wedge block 322 gradually passes over the elastic member 31 through the wedge surface 3221, it is described that the wedge block 322 can directly pass over the elastic member 31 without passing through the wedge surface 3221, and the wedge surface 3221 serves to reduce difficulty in passing over the elastic member 31 by the wedge block 322, therefore, the blocking surface 3222 can be disposed on the opposite surface of the wedge surface 3221, so that the blocking surface 3222 has a larger inclination angle, and has a larger restriction effect on the wedge block 322, and meanwhile, by properly increasing the external force, the wedge block 322 can smoothly pass through the elastic member 31, so that the flexibility of the device in use can be further improved.

Embodiment 3 still includes fastening screw, and stopper subassembly 3 slidable mounting is on the stroke route of fan frame 2, and fastening screw installs in the screw on stopper subassembly 3 and butt window frame 1 or fan frame 2, is convenient for change the mounted position of stopper part 3, and the degree of opening and shutting of control fan frame 2.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The sliding window is characterized by comprising a window frame (1), a sash frame (2) and a stop component (3), wherein the sash frame (2) is movably assembled in the window frame (1), and the stop component (3) is arranged between the window frame (1) and the sash frame (2) and is positioned on a travel path of the sash frame (2);

the stop component (3) comprises an elastic component (31) and a stop component (32) which are arranged in an up-down mode, one of the elastic component is arranged on the window frame (1), the other elastic component is arranged on the sash frame (2), the stop component (32) is provided with a wedge-shaped surface (3221), and the end point of the elastic component (31) is positioned between the highest point and the lowest point of the stop component (32); when the sash (2) and the window frame (1) are moved relatively, the wedge-shaped surface (3221) presses the elastic member (31) so that the stopper member (32) passes over the elastic member (31).

2. A sliding window according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member (31) comprises a seat body (311), a spring plate (312) and an elastic stay bar (313), the spring plate (312) is bent to be installed on the seat body (311) in an inverted U shape, one end of the elastic stay bar (313) is hinged on the seat body (311), the other end of the elastic stay bar abuts against the spring plate (312), two blocking portions (3121) are arranged on the spring plate (312) at intervals along the length direction thereof so as to limit the free end of the elastic stay bar (313) between the two blocking portions (3121), and when the elastic stay bar (313) abuts against one of the blocking portions (3121), the elastic stay bar (313) is in a bent state.

3. The sliding window according to claim 2, characterized in that the spring plate (312) is further provided with two protruding parts (3122) arranged in parallel, the two protruding parts (3122) and the two blocking parts (3121) are connected end to form a chute (3123) for accommodating the elastic stay (313), and the free end of the elastic stay (313) is arranged in the chute (3123).

4. A sliding window according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the resilient stay (313) comprises a first rod (3131), a second rod (3132), an elastic member (3133) and a collar (3134), the elastic member (3133) is engaged between the first rod (3131) and the second rod (3132), the collar (3134) is threaded on the first rod (3131) or the second rod (3132), the collar (3134) is larger than the elastic member (3133), the collar (3134) is axially movable along the resilient stay (313) and completely wraps the elastic member (3133) to straighten the resilient stay (313) and stagger the end points of the elastic member (31) with the end points of the stop member (32).

5. A sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that the stop member (32) comprises a mounting seat (321) and a wedge (322), the wedge (322) being mounted on the mounting seat (321), the wedge face (3221) being located on the wedge (322).

6. A sliding window according to claim 5, characterized in that the end points of the elastic element (31) are coplanar with the end faces of the mounting seats (321).

7. The sliding window according to claim 6, wherein the wedge block (322) further has a blocking surface (3222), the blocking surface (3222) is disposed opposite to the wedge surface (3221), the wedge surface (3221) is in smooth transition connection with the blocking surface (3222), and an inclination angle of the blocking surface (3222) is larger than an inclination angle of the wedge surface (3221).

8. A sliding window according to claim 1, further comprising a fastening screw, the stop assembly (3) being slidably mounted on the path of travel of the sash (2), the fastening screw being mounted in a screw hole in the stop assembly (3) and abutting the window frame (1) or the sash (2).