CN220285529U - Locking structure, storage box and vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a locking structure, a storage box and a vehicle. The locking structure can be installed in the door assembly, the through-hole has been seted up on the door assembly, the locking structure includes the button component, including pressing part and swing portion, pressing part run through the through-hole and with through-hole clearance fit, pressing part fixed connection in the first end of swing portion, the second end of swing portion with the door assembly rotates and meets, pressing part can follow the through-direction reciprocating motion of through-hole drives swing portion uses its second end to swing as the center. The application provides a locking structure, storing box and vehicle can prevent effectively that locking structure's button from inclining at the in-process of pressing, reduces the button and peripheral spacing part and produces the condition that wearing and tearing blocked.

Description

Locking structure, storage box and vehicle

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of vehicle interior trim, in particular to a locking structure, a storage box and a vehicle.

Background

The storage box mostly comprises a box body and a box cover, wherein the box cover is movably connected to the box body, and a locking structure is arranged between the box cover and the box body. The locking structure comprises a button and a lock tongue which are connected, and the lock tongue can be driven to stretch out and draw back by pressing the button so as to realize locking or unlocking.

When the push button is used, the push button has a certain area, when the push button is pressed, if the pressing position deviates from the central position of the push button, the push button is easy to incline, friction clamping is easy to generate between the push button and the peripheral limiting part, and when the push button is severe, the push button and the peripheral limiting part are possibly blocked and cannot be reset.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides a locking structure, storing box and vehicle can prevent effectively that locking structure's button from inclining at the in-process of pressing, reduces the button and peripheral spacing part and produces the condition that wearing and tearing blocked.

The application provides a locking structure, wherein, locking structure can install in the door assembly, the through-hole has been seted up on the door assembly, locking structure includes the button component, including pressing part and swing portion, pressing part run through the through-hole and with through-hole clearance fit, pressing part fixed connection in the first end of swing portion, the second end of swing portion with the door assembly rotates to meet, pressing part can be followed the through-hole link up direction reciprocating motion and drive the swing portion uses its second end to swing as the center.

A locking structure as described above, wherein the locking structure further comprises a latch member disposed in alignment with the button member in a first direction; the bolt component comprises a bolt which is arranged in a sliding way along a second direction, an abutting part is convexly arranged on one side of the bolt along the first direction, and an included angle is formed between the first direction and the second direction;

the abutting part forms an abutting surface along the end face of one end of the first direction far away from the lock tongue, the abutting surface abuts against the pressing part, and an included angle is formed between the abutting surface and the first direction and between the abutting surface and the second direction.

The locking structure as described above, wherein the locking tongue has opposite locking ends and connecting ends along the second direction, and the distance between the abutment surface and the locking tongue gradually increases along the direction from the locking ends to the connecting ends.

The locking structure as described above wherein the latch tongue member further comprises a mounting seat, the latch tongue slidably engaging the mounting seat in the second direction.

The locking structure comprises the lock tongue member and the first reset piece, wherein the first reset piece is arranged between the lock tongue and the mounting seat, and two ends of the first reset piece along the second direction are respectively connected with the lock tongue and the mounting seat.

The locking structure comprises the swing part and the bolt member, wherein a second reset piece is arranged between the swing part and the bolt member, the second reset piece is connected with the bolt member, the second reset piece is elastically abutted with the swing part, and the second reset piece can be pressed to generate elastic deformation in the process that the swing part moves along the first direction to the direction close to the bolt member.

The locking structure as described above, wherein the second restoring member is a leaf spring, one side of the leaf spring in the second direction is in contact with the mount, the other side of the leaf spring in the second direction is in contact with the abutting portion, and the leaf spring protrudes in the first direction toward a direction approaching the swinging portion and elastically abuts against the swinging portion.

The embodiment of the application also provides a storage box, wherein the storage box comprises the locking structure.

The storage box comprises a box body and a door assembly, wherein an opening is formed in one side of the box body along a first direction, the door assembly is arranged at the opening, and a lock hole is concavely formed at the opening of the box body;

the door assembly comprises an inner door and an outer door which are connected, an installation space is formed between the inner door and the outer door, the locking structure is installed in the installation space, and a part of a bolt member of the locking structure can extend to the outside of the installation space and is embedded into the lock hole;

the outer door is provided with a through hole, the pressing part of the button component of the locking structure is arranged at the through hole, and the pressing part protrudes out of the outer surface of the outer door or is flush with the outer surface of the outer door.

The embodiment of the application also provides a vehicle, wherein the vehicle comprises the storage box.

According to the locking structure, the storage box and the vehicle, the pressing part and the swinging part of the button component of the locking structure are fixedly connected, the pressing part can be supported through the swinging part, so that the pressing part is kept in the through hole of the door assembly in a clearance fit mode, when the pressing part is pressed, the swinging part swings with the second end of the swinging part as the center, in the swinging process of the swinging part, the pressing part can only move along the swinging direction of the first end of the swinging part, so that the swinging direction of the pressing part can be effectively kept, the pressing part can only displace along the through direction of the through hole when initially moving, and cannot incline along other directions, and after the pressing part is matched with the through hole of the door assembly in practical application, the situation that the pressing part contacts the door assembly at the through hole to generate abrasion and clamping can be effectively reduced when the pressing part is pressed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an external structure of a locking structure applied to a storage box according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an internal planar structure of a locking structure applied to a storage box according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic internal perspective view of a locking structure applied to a storage box according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the locking mechanism provided by the embodiments of the present application applied to a storage case;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the locking structure provided in the embodiment of the present application applied to a storage box.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a tongue member; 11. a bolt; 12. an abutting portion; 121. an abutment surface; 13. a mounting base; 14. a first reset member; 2. a button member; 21. a pressing part; 22. a swinging part; 23. a second reset member; 3. a case; 31. a lock hole; 4. a door assembly; 41. an inner door; 42. an outer door; 421. a through hole; x, a first direction; y, second direction.

Detailed Description

Features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present application are described in detail below. In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of the present application by showing an example of the present application. In the drawings and the following description, at least some well-known structures and techniques are not shown in order to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the present application; also, the dimensions of some of the structures may be exaggerated for clarity. Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The directional terms appearing in the following description are all directions shown in the drawings and do not limit the specific structure of the embodiments of the present application. In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be directly connected or indirectly connected. The specific meaning of the terms in the present application can be understood as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art.

For a better understanding of the technical solutions and technical effects of the present application, specific embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that, the words first direction X and second direction Y indicating directions appearing in the following description are merely for more clearly describing the specific structure of the present application in conjunction with the drawings, and the present application is not limited thereto. An included angle is formed between the first direction X and the second direction Y. Alternatively, the first direction X is perpendicular to the second direction Y.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present application provides a locking structure, which can be mounted on a door assembly 4, wherein a through hole 421 is formed in the door assembly 4, the locking structure comprises a button member 2, the button member 2 comprises a pressing portion 21 and a swinging portion 22, the pressing portion 21 penetrates through the through hole 421 and is in clearance fit with the through hole 421, the pressing portion 21 is fixedly connected to a first end of the swinging portion 22, a second end of the swinging portion 22 is rotatably connected with the door assembly 4, and the pressing portion 21 can reciprocate along a penetrating direction of the through hole 421 and drives the swinging portion 22 to swing around a second end thereof.

In the process of pressing the pressing portion 21, the swinging portion 22 can swing only to a small extent, and therefore, the moving direction of the pressing portion 21 is substantially parallel to the penetrating direction (which may be understood as the first direction X) of the through hole 421.

The pressing portion 21 is engaged with the peripheral component in practical use to form a switch, and the tongue member 1 is engaged with the peripheral component in practical use to realize locking.

Alternatively, the pressing portion 21 and the swinging portion 22 are integrally connected to ensure the reliability of the connection therebetween.

The pressing portion 21 is a generally columnar structure extending along the first direction X, and the projection of the pressing portion 21 along the first direction X may be circular, rounded rectangle, or other shape.

The swinging part 22 can be a swinging rod extending along the second direction Y, and the swinging rod is in point connection with the pressing part 21, so that the processing is convenient and the occupied space is small; or the swinging part 22 can be a sheet-shaped structure which is approximately perpendicular to the first direction X, and a line connection is formed between the swinging part and the pressing part 21, so that the connection strength and the structural stability between the swinging part and the pressing part are improved.

Through setting up swing portion 22 and carrying out spacing and guiding to the removal of pressing portion 21, need not to set up guide part at pressing portion 21 along first direction X's tip, can effectively reduce locking structure whole size along first direction X, be favorable to realizing locking structure and the miniaturized development of device of using thereof.

In the rotation process of the swinging portion 22, the pressing portion 21 is driven to perform the circular motion, but in the case of a short rotation stroke, the human body senses and moves in unison, which can be regarded as driving the pressing portion 21 to move along the first direction X.

The pressing part 21 and the swinging part 22 of the button member 2 of the locking structure are fixedly connected, the pressing part 21 can be supported by the swinging part 22, so that the pressing part 21 is kept in the through hole 421 of the door assembly 4 in a clearance fit mode, when the pressing part 21 is pressed, the swinging part 22 swings with the second end as the center, in the swinging process of the swinging part 22, the pressing part 21 can only move along the swinging direction of the first end of the swinging part, so that the swinging direction of the pressing part 21 can be effectively kept, the pressing part 21 can only displace along the penetrating direction of the through hole 421 and cannot incline along other directions, and after the pressing part 21 is matched with the through hole 421 of the door assembly 4 in practical application, the situation that the pressing part 21 contacts with the door assembly 4 at the through hole 421 to generate abrasion and clamping can be effectively reduced when the pressing part 21 is pressed.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in the locking structure provided in the embodiment of the present application, the locking structure further includes a latch member 1, the button member 2 and the latch member 1 are arranged in a first direction X, the latch member 1 includes a latch 11 slidably disposed in a second direction Y, an abutment portion 12 is protruding on one side of the latch 11 in the first direction X, and the abutment portion 12 abuts against the pressing portion 21. By providing the abutting portion 12 to abut against the pressing portion 21, when the pressing portion 21 is pressed to move in the direction approaching the abutting portion 12 in the first direction X, the abutting portion 12 drives the lock tongue 11 to move in association with each other, so that the second direction Y is slid.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the abutting portion 12 forms an abutting surface 121 along the end surface of the first direction X away from the end of the tongue 11, the abutting surface 121 abuts against the pressing portion 21, and an included angle is formed between the abutting surface 121 and the first direction X and between the abutting surface 121 and the second direction Y.

The contact surface 121 forms an included angle different from 90 degrees with the first direction X and the contact surface 121 forms an included angle different from 90 degrees with the second direction Y, so that the contact surface 121 is inclined, and in the process that the pressing portion 21 moves along the first direction X towards the direction close to the bolt member 1, the pressing portion 21 pushes the contact surface 121 along the first direction X and slides along the contact surface 121, so that the bolt 11 is pushed to slide along the second direction Y, and the unlocking or locking function is realized.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5, in the locking structure provided in the embodiment of the present application, along the second direction Y, the lock tongue 11 has opposite locking ends and connecting ends, and in practical application, the locking ends are used for being inserted into the locking holes 31 provided in the peripheral component so as to achieve locking. The distance between the abutment surface 121 and the tongue 11 gradually increases along the direction from the lock end to the connection end, so that the tongue 11 is pushed to move along the direction from the lock end to the connection end by the relative sliding with the abutment surface 121 during the movement of the pressing portion 21 along the first direction X toward the direction approaching the tongue member 1.

As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the locking structure provided in the embodiment of the present application, wherein the latch bolt member 1 further includes a mounting seat 13, and the latch bolt 11 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 13 along the second direction Y. The mounting seat 13 is used for realizing the mounting of the lock tongue 11, and in practical application, the mounting seat 13 is positioned and connected with peripheral components.

Optionally, the lock tongue 11 has a long bar-shaped structure, the mounting seat 13 is provided with a guide groove, and a part of the lock tongue 11 can be slidably embedded into the guide groove.

As shown in fig. 3 to 5, in the locking structure provided in the embodiment of the present application, the latch member 1 further includes a first reset element 14, the first reset element 14 is installed between the latch 11 and the mounting seat 13, and two ends of the first reset element 14 along the second direction Y are respectively connected with the latch 11 and the mounting seat 13.

Alternatively, the first restoring member 14 is a spring, the length direction of which is the same as the second direction Y, and the spring can be elastically compressed in the second direction Y. The spring can be arranged in the guide groove, one end of the spring is connected with the lock tongue 11, the other end of the spring is connected with the groove wall of the guide groove, the first reset piece 14 is elastically compressed in the process that the pressing part 21 moves along the first direction X towards the direction close to the lock tongue 11, and after the acting force applied to the pressing part 21 is removed, the first reset piece 14 pushes the lock tongue 11 to move along the direction from the connecting end to the locking end under the action of the elastic restoring force.

As shown in fig. 3 to 5, in the locking structure provided in the embodiment of the present application, a second reset element 23 is disposed between the swing portion 22 and the latch member 1, the second reset element 23 is connected to the latch member 1, and the middle portion of the second reset element 23 is elastically abutted to the swing portion 22, and in the process that the swing portion 22 moves along the first direction X toward the direction close to the latch member 1, the second reset element 23 can be pressed to generate elastic deformation, and after the acting force applied to the pressing portion 21 is removed, the second reset element 23 pushes the swing portion 22 and the pressing portion 21 to move in the direction far away from the latch 11 under the action of elastic restoring force thereof.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in the locking structure provided in the embodiment of the present application, the second reset element 23 is a leaf spring, one side of the leaf spring along the second direction Y is connected to the mounting seat 13, the other side of the leaf spring along the second direction Y is connected to the abutting portion 12, and the leaf spring protrudes along the first direction X toward a direction approaching the swinging portion 22 and elastically abuts against the swinging portion 22.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment of the present application further provides a storage box, wherein the storage box includes the locking structure as described above.

Optionally, the storage box further includes a box 3 and a door assembly 4, an opening is formed on one side of the box 3 along the first direction X, the door assembly 4 is rotatably installed at the opening, a locking structure is installed at the door assembly 4, a locking end of the lock tongue 11 protrudes from one side edge of the door assembly 4 along the second direction Y, a lock hole 31 is concavely formed at a position of the opening of the box 3 at one side of the box in the second direction Y, and in a state of the door assembly 4 being closed, a part of the locking end of the lock tongue 11 protruding from one side edge of the door assembly 4 along the second direction Y is embedded into the lock hole 31 to lock the door assembly 4 and the box 3;

the door assembly 4 includes an inner door 41 and an outer door 42 connected to each other, an installation space is formed between the inner door 41 and the outer door 42, the locking structure is installed in the installation space, and a portion of the latch bolt member 1 of the locking structure can extend to the outside of the installation space and be inserted into the latch hole 31.

Specifically, the inner door 41 and the outer door 42 each include a door panel and a peripheral wall, the door panel of the inner door 41 and the door panel of the outer door 42 are disposed opposite to each other, and the door panel of the outer door 42, the door panel of the inner door 41, the peripheral wall of the outer door 42, and the peripheral wall of the inner door 41 enclose an installation space.

The mount 13 of the latch member 1 of the locking structure is detachably coupled to the door panel of the inner door 41, and the second end of the swing portion 22 of the button member 2 of the locking structure is rotatably coupled to the door panel of the outer door 42.

The outer door 42 is provided with a through hole 421, the pressing part 21 of the button member 2 of the locking structure is arranged at the through hole 421, and the pressing part 21 protrudes out of the outer surface of the outer door 42 or is flush with the outer surface of the outer door 42. When in use, the pressing part 21 is pressed, so that the abutting part 12 can be pushed to drive the lock tongue 11 to move along the direction from the locking end to the connecting end, thereby realizing unlocking.

The embodiment of the application also provides a vehicle, wherein the vehicle comprises the storage box.

According to the vehicle, the pressing part and the swinging part of the button component of the locking structure are fixedly connected, the pressing part can be supported through the swinging part, so that the pressing part is kept in the through hole of the door assembly in a clearance fit mode, when the pressing part is pressed in the first direction, the swinging part swings with the second end as the center, in the swinging process of the swinging part, the pressing part can only move in the swinging direction of the first end of the swinging part, so that the swinging direction of the pressing part can be effectively kept, the pressing part can only displace in the through direction of the through hole and cannot incline in other directions, and after the pressing part is matched with the through hole of the door assembly in practical application, the situation that abrasion is blocked due to contact of the pressing part with the door assembly at the through hole can be effectively reduced when the pressing part is pressed.

It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In addition, the term "and/or" herein is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and means that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.

It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, "B corresponding to a" means that B is associated with a, from which B may be determined. It should also be understood that determining B from a does not mean determining B from a alone, but may also determine B from a and/or other information.

The foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any equivalent modifications or substitutions will be apparent to those skilled in the art within the scope of the present application, and these modifications or substitutions should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A locking structure, characterized in that, locking structure can be installed in a door assembly, the through-hole has been seted up on the door assembly, locking structure includes:

the button component comprises a pressing part and a swinging part, wherein the pressing part penetrates through the through hole and is in clearance fit with the through hole, the pressing part is fixedly connected to the first end of the swinging part, the second end of the swinging part is in rotary connection with the door assembly, and the pressing part can reciprocate along the penetrating direction of the through hole and drives the swinging part to swing by taking the second end of the swinging part as the center.

2. The locking structure of claim 1, further comprising a latch member disposed in a first direction arrangement with the button member; the bolt component comprises a bolt which is arranged in a sliding way along a second direction, an abutting part is convexly arranged on one side of the bolt along the first direction, and an included angle is formed between the first direction and the second direction;

the abutting part forms an abutting surface along the end face of one end of the first direction far away from the lock tongue, the abutting surface abuts against the pressing part, and an included angle is formed between the abutting surface and the first direction and between the abutting surface and the second direction.

3. The locking structure of claim 2, wherein the locking tongue has opposite locking and connecting ends in the second direction, and wherein the distance between the abutment surface and the locking tongue increases gradually in a direction from the locking end to the connecting end.

4. The locking structure of claim 2 wherein the latch member further comprises a mount, the latch slidably engaging the mount in the second direction.

5. The locking structure of claim 4, wherein the latch member further comprises a first return member mounted between the latch and the mount, the first return member being connected to the latch and the mount at opposite ends of the first return member in the second direction.

6. The locking structure according to claim 4, wherein a second restoring member is provided between the swinging portion and the latch member, the second restoring member is in contact with the latch member, and the second restoring member is elastically abutted against the swinging portion, and is capable of being pressed to be elastically deformed in a process of moving the swinging portion in the first direction toward a direction approaching the latch member.

7. The lock structure according to claim 6, wherein the second restoring member is a leaf spring, one side of the leaf spring in the second direction is in contact with the mount, the other side of the leaf spring in the second direction is in contact with the abutting portion, and the leaf spring is convex in the first direction toward a direction approaching the swinging portion and elastically abuts against the swinging portion.

8. A storage case, characterized in that it comprises a locking structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. The storage box according to claim 8, further comprising a box body and a door assembly, wherein an opening is formed on one side of the box body along the first direction, the door assembly is installed at the opening, and a lock hole is concavely formed at the opening of the box body;

the door assembly comprises an inner door and an outer door which are connected, an installation space is formed between the inner door and the outer door, the locking structure is installed in the installation space, and a part of a bolt member of the locking structure can extend to the outside of the installation space and is embedded into the lock hole;

the outer door is provided with a through hole, the pressing part of the button component of the locking structure is arranged at the through hole, and the pressing part protrudes out of the outer surface of the outer door or is flush with the outer surface of the outer door.

10. A vehicle comprising a magazine according to claim 8 or 9.