CN220285475U - Multifunctional safety guard rail for building construction environment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a multifunctional safety guard rail for a building construction environment, which comprises mounting screws, two mounting nuts, two guard rail components and a plurality of guard bars, wherein the two guard rail components are symmetrically arranged, each guard rail component comprises a base, a turnover plate, a movable seat, movable wheels, a sliding rod, a vertical post, a groove, a storage tank, a sealing component, two turnover shafts and two locking components, the storage tank is arranged in the vertical post, the sealing component is arranged at the top end of the vertical post and is used for sealing the storage tank, and two ends of the plurality of guard bars are respectively inserted into a plurality of insertion holes in the two guard rail components.

Description

Multifunctional safety guard rail for building construction environment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a multifunctional safety guard rail for a building construction environment.

Background

The building safety guard rail is the equipment tool that sets up in building construction process, keeps apart the protection to the building construction scene, through building safety guard rail's practicality, can keep apart construction space region and periphery, avoids link up each other between two regions and causes construction safety hidden danger problem, simultaneously, also can warn outside personnel and keep away from construction space and avoid causing the safety problem.

The Chinese patent of the utility model with the publication number of CN217735084U discloses a guard rail for building safety, which comprises two guard posts, the supporting seat is welded at the bottom of each guard post, the storage tank is seted up on the surface of each guard post, the standing groove is seted up on one side of each guard post, one side of each guard post is in threaded connection with a limiting mechanism, two the inside of each standing groove is provided with a plurality of guard bars, jacks are arranged on the surface of each guard post, two the inner sides of the jacks are provided with second threaded rods, the second threaded rods penetrate through the two jacks, threaded sleeves are in threaded connection with the outer sides of two ends of the second threaded rods, the surfaces of the guard posts are hinged with cover plates, the section of each standing groove shaft is trapezoid, each limiting structure comprises a first threaded rod in threaded connection with one side of each guard post, the first threaded rod penetrates through the inner sides of the standing groove, and one end of each first threaded rod is welded with a knob. The utility model can improve the working efficiency of erecting the guard rail and greatly reduce the occupied space of the guard rail during transportation, thereby saving the transportation cost.

However, the above-mentioned patent has the following disadvantages in the actual use process: firstly, the supporting seat directly contacts the ground after the installation is finished, so that when the guard rail needs to be moved on the ground, personnel are required to move the whole guard rail, and the guard rail is very inconvenient; secondly, this patent apron directly articulates the top at the guard post and is used for airtight to the bin, but the apron can't be spacing, and the apron can be along with jolting and rotating and cause a plurality of guard bars to break away from the bin in the transportation, influences transportation work.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional safety guard rail for a building construction environment, which aims to solve the problems that in the background technology, when the guard rail needs to be moved on the ground, personnel are required to move the whole guard rail, the guard rail is very inconvenient, and a plurality of guard bars are separated from a storage tank due to the fact that a cover plate rotates along with jolt in the transportation process, so that the transportation work is influenced.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a multi-functional safety protection fence of construction environment, includes mounting screw rod, two installation nuts, two rail guard components and a plurality of guard bar, two the rail guard components is the symmetry setting, every rail guard components all includes base, upset board, movable seat, removes round, slide bar, upstand, recess, bin, airtight part, two upset axles and two locking parts, the inside of base is equipped with the accommodation chamber, the upset board is installed in the accommodation chamber through two upset axle rotations, be equipped with the arc wall that sets up around the upset axle center, the arc wall is linked together with the inside of accommodation chamber, the bottom at the upset board is installed to the movable seat, it installs in the movable seat to remove the wheel, slide bar slidable mounting is in the arc wall to the tail end and the upset board fixed connection of slide bar, the head end of slide bar is equipped with the dead eye, two the dead part symmetry sets up on the outer wall of base to the one end and the dead eye vertical cooperation of lock, the upset part is installed at the two through-holes vertical screw rod, the top of two screw rod sets up in the jack and the vertical jack, the top of two seal post sets up in the jack, the top of two jack and the two jack, the top of two seal post sets up respectively.

Further, every the part that dies all includes slide rail, slider, L template, the post that dies of the lock, first fixing base, second fixing base and coupling spring, the slide rail level sets up on the outer wall of base, slider slidable mounting is on the slide rail, L template is installed on the outer wall of base, the post level that dies of the lock sets up on the outer wall of slider to the one end and the cooperation of pegging graft of the locking hole of post that dies of the lock, first fixing base is installed on the outer wall of L template, the second fixing base is installed on the outer wall of slider, coupling spring's both ends are connected with first fixing base and second fixing base respectively.

Further, a push rod is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the sliding block.

Further, one end of the push rod far away from the sliding block is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.

Further, airtight part includes closing plate, locating part, two roating seats and two rotation axis, two roating seats symmetry sets up at the top of upstand, two the rotation axis rotates respectively and installs on two roating seats, the both sides of closing plate respectively with the tip fixed connection of two rotation axes, the closing plate is kept away from the one end of two roating seats and is equipped with spacing hole, the top at the upstand is installed to the locating part to the tail end and the spacing hole spiro union of locating part.

Further, the limiting piece comprises a limiting seat, a limiting screw rod and a limiting handle, wherein the limiting seat is arranged at the top of the vertical column, the limiting screw rod is in threaded connection with the limiting seat, the tail end of the limiting screw rod is in threaded connection with the limiting hole, and the limiting handle is arranged at the head end of the limiting screw rod.

Further, a plurality of anti-slip arc grooves are formed in the limiting handle.

Further, the front and rear sides of the plurality of protection rods are provided with light reflecting strips.

The utility model provides a multifunctional safety guard rail for a building construction environment through improvement, which has the following improvement and advantages compared with the prior art:

the method comprises the following steps: according to the utility model, the two mounting nuts are in threaded connection with the two ends of the mounting screw rod to adjust the distance between the vertical posts in the two protective fence components, so that the two ends of the plurality of protective rods are conveniently and completely spliced with the plurality of jacks in the two protective fence components, the whole protective fence is conveniently moved to a proper position on the ground by utilizing the moving wheel, the whole protective fence is very convenient, people are not required to move, the top end of the storage tank is sealed by using the sealing component, the mounting screw rod, the two mounting nuts and the plurality of protective rods are prevented from being separated from the top end of the storage tank in the transportation process, and the influence on transportation work is avoided.

And two,: according to the utility model, the sliding block is pushed to move close to the L-shaped plate, the sliding block slides on the sliding rail, the sliding block drives one end of the locking column to move to be separated from the locking hole to cancel the insertion, the connecting spring is stressed to be compressed and deformed between the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat, when the locking column needs to be inserted and limited to the locking hole, a person releases the sliding block to rapidly spring one end of the locking column into the locking hole to be inserted and connected under the action of the elastic force released by the connecting spring.

Drawings

The utility model is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a guard rail assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a guard rail assembly according to a second embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a guard rail assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a partial perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 9 is a top view of the closure member of the present utility model;

FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a closure member of the present utility model;

fig. 11 is a schematic partial perspective view of the sealing member of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

the mounting screw 1, the mounting nut 2, the guard rail assembly 3, the guard bar 4, the light reflecting strip 41, the base 5, the turnover plate 51, the moving seat 52, the moving wheel 53, the sliding rod 54, the locking hole 541, the upstand 55, the mounting hole 551, the insertion hole 552, the groove 56, the storage groove 57, the accommodating cavity 58, the arc-shaped groove 59, the sealing member 6, the sealing plate 61, the limiting piece 62, the rotating seat 63, the rotating shaft 64, the limiting hole 65, the limiting seat 66, the limiting screw 67, the limiting handle 68, the anti-slip arc groove 69, the turnover shaft 7, the locking member 8, the sliding rail 81, the sliding block 82, the L-shaped plate 83, the locking post 84, the first fixing seat 85, the second fixing seat 86, the connecting spring 87, the push rod 88, and the rubber sleeve 89.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present utility model clearly and fully describes the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a multifunctional safety guard rail for a building construction environment through improvement, as shown in fig. 1-11, the multifunctional safety guard rail comprises a mounting screw 1, two mounting nuts 2, two guard rail components 3 and a plurality of guard bars 4, wherein the two guard rail components 3 are symmetrically arranged, each guard rail component 3 comprises a base 5, a turnover plate 51, a movable seat 52, a movable wheel 53, a sliding rod 54, a vertical post 55, a groove 56, a storage groove 57, a sealing part 6, two turnover shafts 7 and two locking parts 8, a containing cavity 58 is arranged in the base 5, the turnover plate 51 is rotatably arranged in the containing cavity 58 through the two turnover shafts 7, an arc-shaped groove 59 arranged around the axis of the turnover shaft 7 is arranged on the side wall of the base 5, the arc-shaped groove 59 is communicated with the inside of the containing cavity 58, the movable seat 52 is arranged at the bottom of the turnover plate 51, the movable wheel 53 is rotatably arranged in the movable seat 52, the sliding rod 54 is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped groove 59, the tail end of the sliding rod 54 is fixedly connected with the turnover plate 51, a locking hole 55 is arranged at the head end of the sliding rod 54, a locking part 8 is symmetrically arranged at the top end of the vertical post 55, two locking parts 55 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the vertical post 55 and 55, the two locking parts 55 are rotatably arranged at the two ends 55 and 55 are respectively arranged at the top ends of the vertical post 55 and 55, 55 and 55 are respectively arranged at the two ends 55 and 55, 55 are respectively, 55 and 55 are rotatably arranged at the top of the vertical post 5 and 55, 55 and 55 are respectively, which are respectively arranged at the vertical post and the vertical post, and are mounted at the top and 55, two ends of the plurality of guard bars 4 are respectively connected with a plurality of jacks 552 in the two guard rail assemblies 3 in an inserting mode; the interval between the vertical posts 55 in two rail guard assemblies 3 is adjusted to the both ends spiro union of two installation nuts 2 and installation screw 1, and then make things convenient for the both ends of a plurality of guard bar 4 to peg graft with a plurality of jack 552 in two rail guard assemblies 3 completely, utilize to remove round 53 convenience whole rail guard and remove to suitable position subaerial, it is very convenient, need not personnel to move whole rail guard, after whole rail guard removes to suitable position subaerial, with the one end and the separation of locking hole 541 of one of them locking part 8 cancel grafting, then promote the slide bar 54 and slide in the arc groove 59, the slide bar 54 is in the gliding in-process to carry out the rotation of turnover plate 51 and two tilting shafts 7, when the locking hole 541 on the slide bar 54 slides to correspond with the one end in another locking part 8, at this moment turnover plate 51 and two tilting shafts 7 rotate 180 degrees, remove round 53 and remove seat 52 and rotate to holding chamber 58, the one end and the locking hole 541 grafting in another locking part 8 realizes the lock limit 57 to slide bar 54, the bin 57 is used for installing 1, two screw caps 2 are installed to the installation screw cap 57, the top end of a plurality of 4 is avoided in the installation screw cap 4, the sealed top end 57 is carried out to the installation screw cap 4 is carried out to the installation screw 4, and the top end of the sealed 4 is avoided, and the top end of the transportation screw cap is further protected from the installation screw cap 4 is moved.

Specifically, each locking component 8 includes a sliding rail 81, a sliding block 82, an L-shaped plate 83, a locking column 84, a first fixing seat 85, a second fixing seat 86 and a connecting spring 87, the sliding rail 81 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the base 5, the sliding block 82 is slidably mounted on the sliding rail 81, the L-shaped plate 83 is mounted on the outer wall of the base 5, the locking column 84 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the sliding block 82, one end of the locking column 84 is in plug-in fit with the locking hole 541, the first fixing seat 85 is mounted on the outer wall of the L-shaped plate 83, the second fixing seat 86 is mounted on the outer wall of the sliding block 82, and two ends of the connecting spring 87 are respectively connected with the first fixing seat 85 and the second fixing seat 86; by pushing the sliding block 82 to move close to the L-shaped plate 83, the sliding block 82 slides on the sliding rail 81, the sliding block 82 drives one end of the locking column 84 to move to be separated from the locking hole 541 to cancel the insertion, the connecting spring 87 is stressed to compress and deform between the first fixing seat 85 and the second fixing seat 86, when the locking column 84 needs to be inserted and limited to the locking hole 541, a person releases the sliding block 82 to rapidly spring one end of the locking column 84 to be inserted and connected to the locking hole 541 under the action of elastic force released by the connecting spring 87.

Specifically, a push rod 88 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the slide block 82; the push rod 88 facilitates easy movement of the slide 82 by a person.

Specifically, a rubber sleeve 89 is sleeved at one end of the push rod 88 away from the sliding block 82; the rubber sleeve 89 prevents discomfort caused by direct contact of a person's finger with the push rod 88.

Specifically, the sealing component 6 includes a sealing plate 61, a limiting piece 62, two rotating seats 63 and two rotating shafts 64, the two rotating seats 63 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the vertical column 55, the two rotating shafts 64 are respectively rotatably arranged on the two rotating seats 63, two sides of the sealing plate 61 are respectively fixedly connected with the end parts of the two rotating shafts 64, a limiting hole 65 is formed in one end, far away from the two rotating seats 63, of the sealing plate 61, the limiting piece 62 is arranged at the top of the vertical column 55, and the tail end of the limiting piece 62 is in threaded connection with the limiting hole 65; the sealing plate 61 seals the top of the storage tank 57, and then the tail end of the limiting piece 62 is screwed with the limiting hole 65 to limit the sealing plate 61, so that the mounting screw 1, the two mounting nuts 2 and the plurality of protection rods 4 are prevented from being separated from the top of the storage tank 57 in the transportation process.

Specifically, the limiting piece 62 comprises a limiting seat 66, a limiting screw 67 and a limiting handle 68, wherein the limiting seat 66 is arranged at the top of the vertical column 55, the limiting screw 67 is in threaded connection with the limiting seat 66, the tail end of the limiting screw 67 is in threaded connection with the limiting hole 65, and the limiting handle 68 is arranged at the head end of the limiting screw 67; through personnel rotation limit handle 68, limit handle 68 drives spacing screw 67 and rotates, and the while of spacing screw 67 pivoted moves forward, and the tail end of spacing screw 67 moves forward to realize spacing to closing plate 61 with spacing hole 65 spiro union, and reverse rotation limit handle 68 then the while of spacing screw 67 pivoted moves backward, and the tail end of spacing screw 67 moves backward to cancel the spiro union with spacing hole 65, just can easily rotate closing plate 61 and make it cancel the closure to the holding tank 57 top this moment.

Specifically, the limiting handle 68 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip arc grooves 69; the anti-slip arc 69 increases the friction between the finger and the limit handle 68.

Specifically, the front and rear sides of the plurality of protection rods 4 are provided with reflective strips 41; the reflective strip 41 is used for reflective warning at night.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the two mounting nuts 2 are screwed with the two ends of the mounting screw 1 to adjust the distance between the vertical posts 55 in the two guard rail assemblies 3, so that the two ends of the guard bars 4 are conveniently and completely inserted into the insertion holes 552 in the two guard rail assemblies 3, the whole guard rail is conveniently moved to a proper position on the ground by the moving wheel 53, the whole guard rail is quite convenient, no personnel are required to move the whole guard rail, after the whole guard rail is moved to a proper position on the ground, one end of one of the locking parts 8 is separated from the locking holes 541 to cancel the insertion, then the sliding rod 54 is pushed to slide in the arc-shaped groove 59, the sliding rod 54 drives the turning plate 51 and the two turning shafts 7 to rotate in the sliding process, when the locking hole 541 on the sliding rod 54 slides to correspond to one end of the other locking component 8, at this time, the turnover plate 51 and the two turnover shafts 7 rotate 180 degrees, the moving wheel 53 and the moving seat 52 rotate into the accommodating cavity 58, one end of the other locking component 8 is inserted into the locking hole 541 to realize locking limit of the sliding rod 54, the storage groove 57 is used for storing the mounting screw 1, the two mounting nuts 2 and the plurality of protection rods 4, transportation is facilitated, the top end of the storage groove 57 is sealed by the sealing plate 61, then the sealing plate 61 is limited by using the tail end of the limiting piece 62 and the limiting hole 65 in a screwed manner, so that the mounting screw 1, the two mounting nuts 2 and the plurality of protection rods 4 are prevented from being separated from the top end of the storage groove 57 in the transportation process, and further the transportation work is prevented from being influenced.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional safety protection fence of building construction environment which characterized in that: including installation screw rod (1), two installation nuts (2), two rail guard components (3) and a plurality of guard bar (4), two rail guard components (3) are the symmetry setting, every rail guard components (3) all include base (5), turning plate (51), remove seat (52), removal wheel (53), slide bar (54), upstand (55), recess (56), holding tank (57), airtight part (6), two roll-over shaft (7) and two dead parts (8), the inside of base (5) is equipped with holds chamber (58), turning plate (51) are installed in holding chamber (58) through two roll-over shaft (7) rotation, be equipped with arc wall (59) that set up around roll-over shaft (7) axle center on the lateral wall of base (5), arc wall (59) are linked together with the inside of holding chamber (58), the bottom at turning plate (51) is installed to removal seat (52), removal wheel (53) rotate and install in removal seat (52), tail end (54) slide bar (54) are equipped with in slide bar (541) and fixed hole (541) are connected to the roll-over shaft (54), two the locking part (8) symmetry sets up on the outer wall of base (5) to the one end and the locking hole (541) grafting cooperation of two locking part (8), the vertical top that sets up in base (5) of upstand (55), install mounting hole (551) are run through to the bottom of upstand (55), recess (56) are seted up on the outer wall of upstand (55), be equipped with jack (552) that a plurality of is linked together with recess (56) on upstand (55), bin (57) are seted up in upstand (55), airtight part (6) are installed on the top of upstand (55) to airtight part (6) are used for sealing bin (57), mounting hole (551) in two rail guard components (3) are passed respectively to the both ends of mounting screw (1), two mounting nut (2) respectively with the both ends spiro union of mounting screw (1), a plurality of the both ends of guard bar (4) respectively with a plurality of jack (552) in two rail guard components (3).

2. The multi-functional safety guard rail of a building construction environment according to claim 1, wherein: every the part that dies (8) all includes slide rail (81), slider (82), L template (83), dies post (84), first fixing base (85), second fixing base (86) and coupling spring (87), slide rail (81) level sets up on the outer wall of base (5), slider (82) slidable mounting is on slide rail (81), L template (83) are installed on the outer wall of base (5), dies post (84) level sets up on the outer wall of slider (82) to dies post (84) one end and dies hole (541) grafting cooperation, first fixing base (85) are installed on the outer wall of L template (83), second fixing base (86) are installed on the outer wall of slider (82), the both ends of coupling spring (87) are connected with first fixing base (85) and second fixing base (86) respectively.

3. The multi-functional safety guard rail of a building construction environment according to claim 2, wherein: a push rod (88) is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the sliding block (82).

4. A multi-functional safety guard rail for a building construction environment according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the push rod (88) far away from the sliding block (82) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve (89).

5. The multi-functional safety guard rail of a building construction environment according to claim 1, wherein: the airtight component (6) comprises a sealing plate (61), a limiting part (62), two rotating seats (63) and two rotating shafts (64), wherein the two rotating seats (63) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the vertical column (55), the two rotating shafts (64) are respectively rotatably arranged on the two rotating seats (63), two sides of the sealing plate (61) are respectively fixedly connected with the end parts of the two rotating shafts (64), one end, far away from the two rotating seats (63), of the sealing plate (61) is provided with a limiting hole (65), the limiting part (62) is arranged at the top of the vertical column (55), and the tail end of the limiting part (62) is in threaded connection with the limiting hole (65).

6. The multi-functional safety guard rail of a building construction environment according to claim 5, wherein: the limiting piece (62) comprises a limiting seat (66), a limiting screw rod (67) and a limiting handle (68), wherein the limiting seat (66) is arranged at the top of the vertical column (55), the limiting screw rod (67) is screwed on the limiting seat (66), the tail end of the limiting screw rod (67) is screwed with the limiting hole (65), and the limiting handle (68) is arranged at the head end of the limiting screw rod (67).

7. The multi-functional safety guard rail of a building construction environment according to claim 6, wherein: the limiting handle (68) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip arc grooves (69).

8. The multi-functional safety guard rail of a building construction environment according to claim 1, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the plurality of protection rods (4) are respectively provided with a light reflecting strip (41).