CN220284744U - Drainage equipment for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Drainage equipment for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220284744U CN220284744U CN202321404491.7U CN202321404491U CN220284744U CN 220284744 U CN220284744 U CN 220284744U CN 202321404491 U CN202321404491 U CN 202321404491U CN 220284744 U CN220284744 U CN 220284744U
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- frame
- drainage
- filter screen
- gate
- hydraulic engineering
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to drainage equipment for hydraulic engineering, which can keep the permeability of a filter screen, keep continuous drainage and improve the reliability by arranging a corresponding automatic cleaning mechanism on the outer side of the filter screen; comprising the following steps: the gate body structure is used for controlling and discharging water and comprises a drainage gate frame, a rail groove, a gate plate, a shaft bracket, a winch, a roll shaft, a winding roll, a gate plate stay cord and a movable sleeve, wherein the right side of the shaft bracket is connected with the left side of the winch, the output end of the winch is connected with the right side of the roll shaft, the roll shaft is rotationally connected in the shaft bracket, the outer wall of the roll shaft is connected with the inner wall of the winding roll, and the gate plate stay cord is wound on the outer side of the winding roll; the filtering mechanism is used for guaranteeing drainage filtration and comprises a filter screen fixing frame, a filter screen, a movable frame, a sliding rail, a sliding block, a cleaning frame and a cleaning sheet, wherein the cleaning sheet is in movable contact with the filter screen; the driving mechanism is used for filtering and cleaning driving.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to drainage equipment for hydraulic engineering.
Background
The hydraulic engineering is mainly used for researching basic knowledge and skills in aspects of engineering hydrology, hydraulic engineering measurement, hydraulic reinforced concrete, hydraulic buildings, engineering drawing and the like, and is used for engineering planning and design, engineering site construction, engineering budget and maintenance and repair of hydraulic equipment in the field of hydraulic engineering.
In hydraulic engineering, include and use drainage equipment to carry out the technology of drainage, present like the hydraulic engineering drainage floodgate of application number CN202021336665.7, it is when needs carry out the drainage, the coiler drives the wire reel and rotates, simultaneously just can upwards lift the outside stay cord of wire reel, just can upwards pull the baffle, this moment the water of upper reaches just can flow between two opposite sides of perpendicular floodgate frame, at the in-process of outflow, the water of upper reaches can pass through water filter net and protection network, just can carry out certain separation to the aquatic plant in the upper reaches river course, can carry out the separation filtration to rivers impurity etc. when the drainage, improve rivers quality of water, after the drainage, just can start the motor, the output of motor drives the coiler roller and rotates, just can upwards pull up the water filter net, the use of cooperation slide rail and movable pulley simultaneously, make the process of pulling up more gentle, the water filter net just can concentrate the impurity of its water filter net top and handle, avoid having the advantage of filtering because of impurity pollution downriver course when the drainage.
But the device needs frequent filtering clearance, can't satisfy continuous drainage, and the practicality is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the drainage equipment for the hydraulic engineering, which can keep the permeability of the filter screen, keep continuous drainage and improve the reliability by arranging the corresponding automatic cleaning mechanism outside the filter screen.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drainage device for hydraulic engineering, comprising:
the gate body structure is used for controlling and discharging water and comprises a drainage gate frame, rail grooves, a gate plate, a shaft frame, a winch, a roll shaft, a wind-up roll, gate plate pull ropes and a movable sleeve, wherein two groups of rail grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the inside of the drainage gate frame, the inner sides of the two groups of rail grooves are in sliding connection with the outer sides of the gate plate, the middle part of the top end of the gate plate is connected with the bottom end of the gate plate pull ropes, the middle part of the top end of the drainage gate frame is connected with the bottom end of the shaft frame, the right side of the shaft frame is connected with the left side of the winch, the output end of the winch is connected with the right side of the roll shaft, the outer wall of the roll shaft is connected with the inner wall of the wind-up roll, and the gate plate pull ropes are wound on the outer sides of the wind-up roll;
the filtering mechanism is used for guaranteeing drainage filtration and comprises a filter screen fixing frame, a filter screen, a movable frame, a sliding rail, a sliding block, a cleaning frame and a cleaning sheet, wherein the rear side of the drainage gate frame is connected with the front end of the filter screen fixing frame;
the driving mechanism is used for filtering and cleaning driving.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a speed reducer, a threaded rod and a threaded sleeve, the right side of the movable frame is connected with the left side of the speed reducer, the output end of the motor is connected with the input end of the speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the right side of the threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotationally connected to the inner side of the movable frame, the threaded sleeve is arranged inside the sliding block, and the inner wall of the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod.
Preferably, the winding roll further comprises baffle plates, and the left side and the right side of the winding roll are respectively connected with the middle parts of the inner sides of a group of baffle plates.
Preferably, the drainage gate frame further comprises induction switches, and a group of induction switches are respectively connected to one sides of the upper end and the lower end inside the drainage gate frame.
Preferably, the device further comprises a bottom pad, and the bottom end of the flashboard is connected with the top end of the bottom pad.
Preferably, the water draining gate comprises a water draining gate frame, and further comprises a message board, wherein the upper end of the right side of the water draining gate frame is connected with the inner end of the message board.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides drainage equipment for hydraulic engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
when the flashboard is positioned at the lower side of the inside of the drainage sluice frame, water is intercepted, the winch runs, the roller shaft rotates under the restraint of the shaft bracket, the wind-up roller winds the flashboard pull rope, the flashboard pull rope moves under the restraint of the shaft bracket, the flashboard pull rope is restrained and pulled up through the rail groove and is fixed at a corresponding height, water can be drained, impurity filtering is carried out by the filter screen in the drainage process, the slide block slides at the outer side of the slide rail through the action of the driving mechanism, the cleaning plate is driven to move through the cleaning frame, the impurity is cleaned through the movable contact of the cleaning plate, and the permeability of the filter screen can be kept by arranging a corresponding automatic cleaning mechanism at the outer side of the filter screen, so that continuous drainage is kept, and the reliability is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an axial view of a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of FIG. 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a right side view of fig. 1 of the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a drainage gate frame; 2. a rail groove; 3. a flashboard; 4. a shaft bracket; 5. a hoist; 6. a roll shaft; 7. a wind-up roll; 8. a flashboard pulling rope; 9. a movable sleeve; 10. a filter screen fixing frame; 11. a filter screen; 12. a movable frame; 13. a slide rail; 14. a slide block; 15. a cleaning frame; 16. cleaning sheets; 17. a motor; 18. a speed reducer; 19. a threaded rod; 20. a thread sleeve; 21. a baffle; 22. an inductive switch; 23. a bottom pad; 24. information cards.
Detailed Description
Examples
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a drainage device for hydraulic engineering includes:
the gate body structure is used for controlling and discharging water and comprises a drainage gate frame 1, rail grooves 2, a gate plate 3, a shaft frame 4, a winch 5, a roll shaft 6, a wind-up roll 7, gate plate pull ropes 8 and movable sleeves 9, wherein a group of rail grooves 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the inside of the drainage gate frame 1, the inner sides of the two groups of rail grooves 2 are slidably connected with the outer sides of the gate plate 3, the middle of the top end of the gate plate 3 is connected with the bottom end of the gate plate pull ropes 8, the middle of the top end of the drainage gate frame 1 is connected with the bottom end of the shaft frame 4, the right side of the shaft frame 4 is connected with the left side of the winch 5, the output end of the winch 5 is connected with the right side of the roll shaft 6, the roll shaft 6 is rotationally connected in the shaft frame 4, the outer wall of the roll shaft 6 is connected with the inner wall of the wind-up roll 7, and the gate plate pull ropes 8 are wound on the outer sides of the wind-up roll 7;
the filtering mechanism is used for guaranteeing drainage filtration and comprises a filter screen fixing frame 10, a filter screen 11, a movable frame 12, a sliding rail 13, a sliding block 14, a cleaning frame 15 and a cleaning sheet 16, wherein the rear side of a drainage gate frame 1 is connected with the front end of the filter screen fixing frame 10, the filter screen 11 is arranged on the inner side of the filter screen fixing frame 10, the upper end of the rear side of the drainage gate frame 1 is connected with the front end of the movable frame 12, the inner side of the movable frame 12 is connected with the left end and the right end of the sliding rail 13, the sliding block 14 is connected on the outer side of the sliding rail 13 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the sliding block 14 is connected with the top end of the cleaning frame 15, the cleaning sheet 16 is connected on the inner side of the cleaning frame 15, and the cleaning sheet 16 is in movable contact with the filter screen 11;
the driving mechanism is used for filtering and cleaning driving; when the flashboard 3 is positioned at the lower side in the drainage sluice frame 1 for intercepting water, when the winch 5 runs, the roller shaft 6 rotates under the constraint of the shaft bracket 4, the winding roller 7 winds the flashboard stay rope 8, the flashboard stay rope 8 is restrained and movable at the inner side of the movable sleeve 9, so that the flashboard 3 is restrained and pulled up through the rail groove 2 and fixed at a corresponding height, water can be drained, impurities are filtered by the filter screen 11 in the drainage process, the slide block 14 slides at the outer side of the slide rail 13 through the action of the driving mechanism, the cleaning plate 16 is driven to move through the cleaning frame 15, the impurities are cleaned through movable contact of the cleaning plate 16, the permeability of the filter screen can be kept by arranging a corresponding automatic cleaning mechanism at the outer side of the filter screen, continuous drainage is kept, and the reliability is improved.
The driving mechanism comprises a motor 17, a speed reducer 18, a threaded rod 19 and a threaded sleeve 20, the right side of the movable frame 12 is connected with the left side of the speed reducer 18, the output end of the motor 17 is connected with the input end of the speed reducer 18, the output end of the speed reducer 18 is connected with the right side of the threaded rod 19, the threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the movable frame 12, the threaded sleeve 20 is arranged in the sliding block 14, and the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 20 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod 19; the motor 17 operates, the speed of the speed reducer 18 is reduced to enable the threaded rod 19 to rotate, the threaded rod 19 is in threaded fit with the threaded sleeve 20, and the sliding rail 13 is matched with the sliding constraint of the sliding rail 14 to enable the sliding block 14 to move.
The winding roll is characterized by further comprising baffle plates 21, wherein the left side and the right side of the winding roll 7 are respectively connected with the middle parts of the inner sides of a group of baffle plates 21; the left side and the right side of the wind-up roller 7 can be blocked by the blocking piece 21, so that the outward sliding of the winding process of the flashboard stay cord 8 is avoided, and the reliability is improved.
The drainage gate frame 1 is characterized by further comprising induction switches 22, wherein one side of the upper end and the lower end inside the drainage gate frame 1 is respectively connected with a group of induction switches 22; the inner flashboard 3 of the drainage sluice frame 1 can be detected in place through the inductive switch 22, the winch 5 is prevented from running continuously, and the reliability is improved.
The bottom cushion 23 is also included, and the bottom end of the flashboard 3 is connected with the top end of the bottom cushion 23; the water is dropped to the bottom end of the drainage gate frame 1 to contact through the bottom pad 23, thereby playing a role of damping, preventing collision and sealing and improving reliability.
The water drainage gate frame 1 also comprises a message board 24, wherein the upper end of the right side of the water drainage gate frame 1 is connected with the inner end of the message board 24; the information of the device can be displayed through the information board 24, so that the reading auxiliary use is convenient, and the convenience is improved.
To sum up, a drainage equipment for hydraulic engineering is when using, when flashboard 3 is in the inside downside of drainage floodgate frame 1, cut off of water carries out, when hoist 5 operation, make roller 6 rotate under the restraint of pedestal 4, make wind-up roll 7 carry out the rolling to flashboard stay cord 8, flashboard stay cord 8 is inboard constraint activity at movable sleeve 9, thereby pull up flashboard 3 through rail groove 2 constraint, and fix at corresponding height, can drain water, in the drainage process, carry out impurity filtration by filter screen 11, and motor 17 operation, can make threaded rod 19 rotate through the speed reducer 18 speed reduction, threaded rod 19 is through with thread bush 20 spiral fit, and cooperate slide rail 13 to the slip constraint of slider 14, make slider 14 activity, slider 14 slides in the slide rail 13 outside, thereby drive clearance piece 16 activity through clearance piece 16 movable contact impurity, in addition, keep off the left and right sides of wind-up roll 7 through the separation blade 21, avoid flashboard stay cord 8 rolling process outwards to slide out, improve the reliability, can be to detect gate frame 1 inside 3 through inductive switch 22, hoist and improve the reliability, the landing pad 5, through the reliability is improved, and is convenient to read the shock-proof device is convenient, the bottom is read to the information is convenient, the improvement is read to the reliability, and is convenient, the device is read.
The hoist 5, the motor 17 and the inductive switch 22 are known devices directly purchased in the market by those skilled in the art, only the hoist is used, the structure and the function of the hoist are not improved, the hoist 5, the motor 17 and the inductive switch 22 are not described in detail, and the hoist 5, the motor 17 and the inductive switch 22 are provided with control switches matched with the hoist, the mounting positions of the control switches are selected according to actual use requirements, so that the operation control of operators is facilitated.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Drainage equipment for hydraulic engineering, characterized by comprising:
the gate body structure is used for controlling and discharging water and comprises a drainage gate frame (1), rail grooves (2), a gate plate (3), a shaft bracket (4), a winch (5), a roller shaft (6), a winding roller (7), a gate plate pull rope (8) and a movable sleeve (9), wherein a group of rail grooves (2) are respectively arranged on two sides of the inside of the drainage gate frame (1), the inner sides of the two groups of rail grooves (2) are in sliding connection with the outer side of the gate plate (3), the middle part of the top end of the gate plate (3) is connected with the bottom end of the gate plate pull rope (8), the middle part of the top end of the drainage gate frame (1) is connected with the bottom end of the shaft bracket (4), the right side of the shaft bracket (4) is connected with the left side of the winch (5), the roller shaft (6) is rotationally connected in the shaft bracket (4), the outer wall of the roller shaft (6) is connected with the inner wall of the winding roller (7), and the gate plate pull rope (8) is wound on the outer side of the winding roller (7).
The filtering mechanism is used for guaranteeing drainage and filtration and comprises a filter screen fixing frame (10), a filter screen (11), a movable frame (12), a sliding rail (13), a sliding block (14), a cleaning frame (15) and a cleaning sheet (16), wherein the rear side of a drainage gate frame (1) is connected with the front end of the filter screen fixing frame (10), the filter screen (11) is installed on the inner side of the filter screen fixing frame (10), the upper end of the rear side of the drainage gate frame (1) is connected with the front end of the movable frame (12), the inner side of the movable frame (12) is connected with the left end and the right end of the sliding rail (13), the sliding block (14) is connected with the outer side of the sliding rail (13) in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the sliding block (14) is connected with the top end of the cleaning frame (15), the cleaning sheet (16) is connected with the inner side of the cleaning sheet (16) in movable contact with the filter screen (11);
the driving mechanism is used for filtering and cleaning driving.
2. A drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a motor (17), a speed reducer (18), a threaded rod (19) and a threaded sleeve (20), wherein the right side of the movable frame (12) is connected with the left side of the speed reducer (18), the output end of the motor (17) is connected with the input end of the speed reducer (18), the output end of the speed reducer (18) is connected with the right side of the threaded rod (19), the threaded rod (19) is rotationally connected to the inner side of the movable frame (12), the threaded sleeve (20) is arranged in the sliding block (14), and the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (20) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod (19).
3. A drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the winding roller is characterized by further comprising baffle plates (21), wherein the left side and the right side of the winding roller (7) are respectively connected with the middle parts of the inner sides of a group of baffle plates (21).
4. A drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the water drainage gate frame (1) is characterized by further comprising induction switches (22), wherein a group of induction switches (22) are respectively connected to one side of the upper end and the lower end of the water drainage gate frame (1).
5. A drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a bottom pad (23), and the bottom end of the flashboard (3) is connected with the top end of the bottom pad (23).
6. A drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the water drainage gate frame also comprises an information board (24), and the upper end of the right side of the water drainage gate frame (1) is connected with the inner end of the information board (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321404491.7U CN220284744U (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Drainage equipment for hydraulic engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321404491.7U CN220284744U (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Drainage equipment for hydraulic engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220284744U true CN220284744U (en) | 2024-01-02 |
Family
ID=89339970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321404491.7U Active CN220284744U (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Drainage equipment for hydraulic engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220284744U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-01 CN CN202321404491.7U patent/CN220284744U/en active Active
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