CN220283942U - Fermentation device with exhaust structure - Google Patents
Fermentation device with exhaust structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220283942U CN220283942U CN202321853105.2U CN202321853105U CN220283942U CN 220283942 U CN220283942 U CN 220283942U CN 202321853105 U CN202321853105 U CN 202321853105U CN 220283942 U CN220283942 U CN 220283942U
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- exhaust
- fermentation
- pipe
- heating
- exhaust structure
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 7
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N Carbon-14 Chemical compound [14C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fermentation device with an exhaust structure, which comprises a fermentation tank body, a heating layer, an air pressure sensor, a mounting block and an exhaust port body I, wherein the front end of the top of the fermentation tank body is provided with a mounting plate, the rear end of the mounting plate is connected with a switch cover in a clamping manner, the heating layer is arranged on the inner wall of the fermentation tank body, a heating pipe is fixedly arranged in the heating layer, the inner wall of the heating layer is fixedly connected with a heat preservation layer, the air pressure sensor is arranged at the inner bottom end of the mounting plate, the mounting block is arranged at the top of the mounting plate, the rotating end of a motor is provided with a ball valve, and the exhaust port body I is arranged on one side of the inner top end of the mounting plate. The fermenting installation with exhaust structure is convenient for self-bleeding when using, is convenient for alleviate work burden, and the device is convenient for report to the police, avoids self-bleeding to break down, makes fermentation cylinder exhaust unusual, reduces risk factor, and the device is convenient for deodorization avoids the direct exhaust polluted air of waste gas.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation equipment, in particular to a fermentation device with an exhaust structure.
Background
In the chicken and duck raising process, in order to protect the environment, the excrement generated in the raising process needs to be fermented for reuse, and the equipment for fermenting chicken excrement is called a fermentation device.
The patent document with the publication number of CN204529683U discloses a high-temperature fermentation device, the top of a heat preservation charging box is provided with a charging hole, two sides of the charging hole are provided with self-closing valve covers, the bottom of the heat preservation charging box is provided with a hot air pipe group, the hot air pipe group is communicated with an oxygen supplementing hole arranged at the top end of a vertical exhaust pipe, the oxygen supplementing hole is communicated with the heat preservation charging box, the hot air pipe group is communicated with a heating air tank through a hot air pipeline, the hot air tank is communicated with an oxygen supplementing fan through a pipeline, the hot air pipe group is communicated with a hot oil pipeline, one end of the hot oil pipeline is communicated with an oil pipe coiled in the hot air tank, the oil pipe is communicated with a heating oil tank through an oil delivery pump, and the other end of the hot oil pipeline is communicated with the heating oil tank through an oil return pipe. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the method has the advantages of capability of quickly fermenting and converting animal manure, waste, weeds, straw and other non-lignified plant fibers into organic fertilizer at high temperature, waste recycling, environmental protection and energy saving.
When the device is used, the hot gas pipe group is communicated with the oxygen supplementing hole arranged at the top end of the vertical exhaust pipe, the exhaust is continuously carried out, the inside of the device is not easy to be in a high-pressure state, and the fermentation time is easy to be prolonged.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to a fermentation device with an exhaust structure, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: fermentation device with exhaust structure, including fermentation cylinder body, zone of heating, air pressure sensor, installation piece and gas vent body one, the top front end of fermentation cylinder body is provided with the mounting panel, and the rear end block of mounting panel is connected with the switch lid, the zone of heating sets up in the inner wall of fermentation cylinder body, and the inside fixed mounting of zone of heating has the heating pipe, the inner wall fixedly connected with heat preservation of zone of heating, air pressure sensor sets up in the inside bottom of mounting panel, the installation piece sets up in the top of mounting panel, and the inside of installation piece is provided with the motor, the rotation end of motor is provided with the ball valve, and the outside rotation of ball valve is connected with blast pipe one, gas vent body one is seted up in the inside top one side of mounting panel.
Further, the top swivelling joint of blast pipe one has the ventilative lid, and the inside of ventilative lid is provided with the active carbon.
Further, a discharge port body is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the inner part of the fermentation tank body, and a discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the fermentation tank body.
Further, the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the fermentation tank body, and a valve is arranged outside the discharging pipe.
Further, the mounting panel is kept away from the top one side of the gas vent body one and is provided with the barometer, and the barometer is provided with the alarm near one side of installation piece.
Further, an exhaust port body II is arranged at the top end of the inside of the switch cover, and a manual exhaust assembly is fixedly arranged at the top of the switch cover.
Further, the manual exhaust assembly comprises an exhaust pipe II and a sealing cover, and the top of the exhaust pipe II is rotatably connected with the sealing cover.
The utility model provides a fermentation device with an exhaust structure, which has the following beneficial effects: the device is convenient for self-bleeding, is convenient for alleviate work burden, and the device is convenient for report to the police, avoids self-bleeding to break down, makes fermentation cylinder exhaust unusual, reduces risk factor, and the device is convenient for deodorization, avoids the direct exhaust polluted air of waste gas.
1. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the air pressure sensor, the ball valve and the first exhaust pipe, the air pressure sensor detects the air pressure in the fermentation tank body, then data are transmitted to the control system, when the air pressure value exceeds the set value, the control system starts the motor to drive the ball valve to rotate, then the ball valve rotates to a proper angle in the first exhaust pipe, so that the hole of the ball valve is parallel to the outlet of the first exhaust pipe, then the gas in the fermentation tank body is exhausted, and when the gas passes through the ventilation cover, the activated carbon adsorbs and deodorizes the waste gas, so that the pollution to control is reduced, the device is convenient for automatic exhaust, the workload is convenient to reduce, the deodorization is convenient, and the waste gas is prevented from directly exhausting polluted air.
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the second exhaust port body, the second exhaust pipe and the sealing cover, when the automatic exhaust fails, the alarm gives out whistle, the staff can arrive timely after hearing the whistle, then the staff is separated from the sealing cover through the second exhaust pipe by rotating the sealing cover, and meanwhile, the numerical value of the barometer is observed for manual exhaust.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation of a fermentation apparatus with an exhaust structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a fermentation apparatus with an exhaust structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a fermentation apparatus with an exhaust structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a ventilation cover of a fermentation device with an exhaust structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a ball valve of a fermentation device with an exhaust structure.
In the figure: 1. a fermenter body; 2. a mounting plate; 3. opening and closing the cover; 4. a heating layer; 5. heating pipes; 6. a heat preservation layer; 7. an air pressure sensor; 8. a mounting block; 9. a motor; 10. a ball valve; 11. an exhaust pipe I; 12. an exhaust port body I; 13. a ventilation cover; 14. activated carbon; 15. a discharge port body; 16. a discharge pipe; 17. a valve; 18. an air pressure gauge; 19. an alarm; 20. an exhaust port body II; 21. a manual exhaust assembly; 2101. an exhaust pipe II; 2102. sealing cover.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a fermentation device with an exhaust structure comprises a fermentation tank body 1, a heating layer 4, an air pressure sensor 7, a mounting block 8 and an exhaust port body I12, wherein the front end of the top of the fermentation tank body 1 is provided with a mounting plate 2, the rear end of the mounting plate 2 is connected with a switch cover 3 in a clamping manner, a worker opens the switch cover 3, chicken manure to be fermented is then fed into the fermentation tank body 1, the heating layer 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the fermentation tank body 1, a heating pipe 5 is fixedly arranged in the heating layer 4, then the heating pipe 5 is started to heat the interior of the fermentation tank body 1, the internal temperature is increased, chicken manure is accelerated to ferment, the inner wall of the heating layer 4 is fixedly connected with a heat preservation layer 6, so as to keep the interior of the fermentation tank body 1 warm, the air pressure sensor 7 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the mounting plate 2, the air pressure inside the fermentation tank body 1 is detected by the air pressure sensor 7, then data is transmitted to a control system, the mounting block 8 is arranged at the top of the mounting plate 2, a motor 9 is arranged in the interior of the mounting block 8, a rotating end of the motor 9 is provided with a ball valve 10, when a control value of the motor 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the fermentation tank body 1, the heating pipe is fixedly arranged in the heating pipe 5, the inner wall is further provided with a ball valve 10, the ball valve 10 is driven by a control value, the ball valve 10 is driven by the motor value to pass through the ball valve 10 and is arranged in the air exhaust pipe 11, and is in a state, and the inner end 13 is in parallel with the air exhaust pipe 13, and is connected with an exhaust pipe 13, and is in a state, and the air-permeable hole 13 is rotatably arranged at the inner end 13, and is rotatably and is connected with an air exhaust pipe 13, and is rotatably has an air-permeable hole 13, and has an air-permeable vent hole is opened and has and 13, the device is convenient for self-bleeding, is convenient for alleviate work burden, and the device is convenient for deodorization avoids waste gas direct discharge polluted air.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a discharge port body 15 is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the inner part of the fermentation tank body 1, a discharge pipe 16 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the fermentation tank body 1, the discharge pipe 16 is fixedly connected with the fermentation tank body 1, a valve 17 is arranged outside the discharge pipe 16, a worker controls the discharge pipe 16 to open and close through the valve 17, fermented chicken manure is discharged, an air pressure gauge 18 is arranged at one side of the top of the mounting plate 2, which is far away from the first air pressure body 12, an alarm 19 is arranged at one side of the air pressure gauge 18, which is close to the mounting block 8, an air pressure body 20 is arranged at the top end of the inner part of the switch cover 3, a manual air exhaust assembly 21 is fixedly arranged at the top of the switch cover 3, the manual air exhaust assembly 21 comprises an exhaust pipe two 2101 and a sealing cover 2102, the top of the exhaust pipe two 2101 is rotatably connected with the sealing cover 2102, when the automatic air exhaust breaks down, the alarm 19 sounds a whistle, the worker can arrive timely after hearing the whistle, then the worker can separate the air through the exhaust pipe two 2101 from the sealing cover 2102 by rotating, and observe the numerical value of the air pressure gauge 18, and the manual air exhaust is carried out, the device is convenient for alarming, the automatic air exhaust, the abnormal air exhaust is avoided, and the dangerous factors are reduced.
To sum up, when the fermenting device with exhaust structure is used, first, the staff opens switch cover 3, then will need the chicken manure of fermentation to go into the inside of fermentation cylinder body 1, then start heating pipe 5 to the inside of fermentation cylinder body 1 heats, make inside temperature rise, accelerate chicken manure fermentation, the inner wall fixedly connected with heat preservation 6 of zone 4, be convenient for keep warm the inside of fermentation cylinder body 1, rethread air pressure sensor 7 detects the inside atmospheric pressure of fermentation cylinder body 1, then convey data to control system, when the atmospheric pressure value exceeds the setting value, control system starts motor 9 and drives ball valve 10 and rotate, then ball valve 10 rotates to suitable angle in the inside of blast pipe one 11, make ball valve 10's hole and blast pipe one 11's export parallel, then with the inside gaseous exhaust of fermentation cylinder body 1, when gas through ventilative cover 13, active carbon 14 adsorbs the deodorization to waste gas, reduce the pollution to the control, when the automatic exhaust breaks down, alarm 2102, the staff hears whistle in time, then arrive after hearing whistle, then through rotatory sealed lid two 2101 and sealed lid and the automatic separation of blast pipe two, the numerical value that the gas meter is observed, the dangerous factor of the device is broken down, this is realized, the device is avoided the exhaust is that the gas has the automatic exhaust structure of the appearance, and the appearance of the device is reduced.
Claims (7)
1. Fermentation device with exhaust structure, including fermentation cylinder body (1), zone of heating (4), barometric sensor (7), installation piece (8) and gas vent body one (12), a serial communication port, the top front end of fermentation cylinder body (1) is provided with mounting panel (2), and the rear end block of mounting panel (2) is connected with switch cover (3), zone of heating (4) set up in the inner wall of fermentation cylinder body (1), and the inside fixed mounting of zone of heating (4) has heating pipe (5), the inner wall fixedly connected with heat preservation (6) of zone of heating (4), barometric sensor (7) set up in the inside bottom of mounting panel (2), installation piece (8) set up in the top of mounting panel (2), and the inside of installation piece (8) is provided with motor (9), the rotation end of motor (9) is provided with ball valve (10), and the outside rotation of ball valve (10) is connected with blast pipe one (11), gas vent body one (12) are seted up in inside top one side of mounting panel (2).
2. The fermenting device with the exhaust structure according to claim 1, wherein the top of the exhaust pipe I (11) is rotatably connected with a ventilation cover (13), and activated carbon (14) is arranged in the ventilation cover (13).
3. The fermentation device with the exhaust structure according to claim 1, wherein a discharge port body (15) is formed on one side of the inner bottom end of the fermentation tank body (1), and a discharge pipe (16) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the fermentation tank body (1).
4. A fermentation device with an exhaust structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the discharge pipe (16) is fixedly connected with the fermenter body (1), and that a valve (17) is provided outside the discharge pipe (16).
5. The fermenting device with the exhaust structure according to claim 1, wherein a barometer (18) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (2) far away from the top of the first exhaust port body (12), and an alarm (19) is arranged on one side of the barometer (18) close to the mounting block (8).
6. The fermenting device with the exhaust structure according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the inside of the switch cover (3) is provided with an exhaust port body II (20), and the top of the switch cover (3) is fixedly provided with a manual exhaust assembly (21).
7. The fermentation device with the exhaust structure according to claim 6, wherein the manual exhaust assembly (21) comprises a second exhaust pipe (2101) and a sealing cover (2102), and the sealing cover (2102) is rotatably connected to the top of the second exhaust pipe (2101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321853105.2U CN220283942U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Fermentation device with exhaust structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321853105.2U CN220283942U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Fermentation device with exhaust structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220283942U true CN220283942U (en) | 2024-01-02 |
Family
ID=89339635
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321853105.2U Active CN220283942U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Fermentation device with exhaust structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220283942U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-14 CN CN202321853105.2U patent/CN220283942U/en active Active
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