CN220282691U

CN220282691U - Feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN220282691U
Application number: CN202322011045.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶柯蕾; 韩远; 叶春蕾
Original assignee: Dianshuo Aquatic Technology Huazhou Co Ltd
Current assignee: Dianshuo Aquatic Technology Huazhou Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-28
Filing date: 2023-07-28
Publication date: 2024-01-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product transportation and discloses a feeding device which comprises a conveyor, a conveyor belt, a height limiting block, a sorting plate and a sorting block, wherein the conveyor is used for conveying shrimps onto the conveyor belt, the height limiting block is arranged above the conveyor belt and transversely arranged on the conveyor belt, a first passing space is defined between the height limiting block and the conveyor belt, the sorting plate is fixedly arranged above the conveyor belt and transversely arranged on the conveyor belt, a second passing space is defined between the sorting plate and the conveyor belt, a plurality of holes are formed in the sorting plate, and the sorting block is correspondingly arranged in the holes one by one to divide the second passing space into a plurality of channels with front and rear densities. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the shrimp bodies are prevented from being stacked, the shrimp bodies are straightened twice through the front-sparse and rear-dense split blocks, and the straightened shrimp bodies can be conveyed in parallel in split rows.

Description

Feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product transportation, in particular to a feeding device.

Background

The prawns are different in natural forms, different in sizes and different in bending degrees, and before intelligent and accurate processing of the prawns, the prawns are required to be oriented and shaped and straightened so as to be oriented to pick up the prawns and further be positioned and placed in a standardized manner, however, no corresponding device exists in the prior art, and therefore, a novel feeding device is needed to solve the problem of oriented sequencing and conveying of the prawns.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a feeding device to solve the directional sequencing and conveying problem of prawns.

The purpose of the application is realized through the following technical scheme:

a feeding device, comprising: the shrimp feeding device comprises a conveyor, a conveyor belt, a height limiting block, a dividing plate and dividing blocks, wherein the conveyor is used for conveying shrimps to the conveyor belt, the height limiting block is arranged above the conveyor belt and spans across the conveyor belt, a first passing space is defined between the height limiting block and the conveyor belt, the height of the first passing space can only allow shrimps to horizontally pass through, the dividing plate is fixedly arranged above the conveyor belt and spans across the conveyor belt, a second passing space is defined between the rear of the height limiting block and the conveyor belt, the dividing plate is provided with a plurality of holes, the dividing blocks are arranged in the holes in a one-to-one correspondence mode to divide the second passing space into a plurality of channels with front and rear dense, and the channels defined between two adjacent dividing blocks at the rearmost side can only allow one shrimp to pass through in a forward direction.

In some embodiments of the present application, the conveyor comprises a hoist and a vibrating screen, the hoist is used for delivering the shrimps onto the vibrating screen, the vibrating screen is arranged obliquely from top to bottom towards the conveyor belt, and is capable of vibrating to deliver the shrimps onto the conveyor belt.

In some embodiments of the application, the lifting machine comprises a feeding belt and a blanking groove, wherein the feeding belt is arranged from bottom to top in a tilting manner, the blanking groove is arranged from top to bottom in a tilting manner, the top of the feeding belt is connected with the top of the blanking groove, the feeding belt is used for enabling shrimps to fall into the blanking groove from an outlet of the feeding belt, and an outlet of the blanking groove is positioned above the vibrating screen.

In some embodiments of the present application, the elevator further comprises a hopper, the inlet of the loading belt is disposed inside the hopper, and the hopper is used for placing shrimps.

In some embodiments of the present application, the conveyor further includes a first motor, and a power output end of the first motor is connected to the vibrating screen and is used for driving the vibrating screen to vibrate.

In some embodiments of the present application, the apparatus further comprises a second motor, and a power output end of the second motor is connected to the conveyor belt and is used for driving the conveyor belt to rotate.

In some embodiments of the present application, the height limiting block is configured as a rotating roller structure and is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt.

In some embodiments of the present application, the column dividing blocks are in a spherical shape and are rotatably disposed in the holes, and the column dividing blocks pass through the holes and are disposed on the conveyor belt.

In some embodiments of the present application, the split blocks are made of metal.

In some embodiments of the present application, five rows of holes are formed in the splitting plate, and the first row of holes on the front side is three and is respectively disposed at two sides and the middle of the splitting plate; the second row of holes are respectively arranged at 1/3 and 2/3 of the width direction of the split row plate; the third row of holes are four, two of the holes are close to the middle position of the column dividing plate, and the other two holes are respectively arranged at 1/4 and 3/4 of the width direction of the column dividing plate; the holes of the fourth row and the fifth row are eight, and are uniformly arranged along the width direction of the row-dividing plate.

The utility model provides a material feeding unit, send the shrimp to the conveyer belt through the conveyer, be provided with limited high piece on the conveyer belt, it only can make the shrimp keep flat and pass through, this makes the shrimp that no matter the conveyer sent pile up, it can both scrape the shrimp of piling up when limiting high piece, be convenient for carry out further straightening with the shrimp, still be provided with the division board behind limiting high piece and divide the piece into the hole of division board after limiting high piece, divide into the second between division board and the conveyer belt through the space division into a plurality of passageway of front and back density, the shrimp is through this kind of special passageway setting mode by being directed into each passageway, and accomplish first straightening in the sparse array of front side, accomplish the second straightening in the dense array of rear side, because last passageway only allows a shrimp to make the shrimp body straighten through the in-process of this passageway by two times in-process, both make the shrimp body straighten, can reach the purpose of parallel conveying of dividing again.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first view of a feed device of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second view of the feeding device of the present application;

fig. 3 is a front view of the feeding device of the present application.

In the figure, 1, a conveyor; 11. a hoist; 111. a feeding belt; 112. a material dropping groove; 113. a hopper; 12. a vibrating screen; 13. a first motor; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. height limiting blocks; 4. a stranding plate; 41. a hole; 5. dividing the blocks; 6. a first passing space; 7. a second pass space; 8. and a second motor.

Detailed Description

The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "top," "bottom," and the like as used herein indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present application provides a feeding device, including: the shrimp feeding device comprises a conveyor 1, a conveyor belt 2, a height limiting block 3, a column dividing plate 4 and a column dividing block 5, wherein the conveyor 1 is used for conveying shrimps onto the conveyor belt 2, the height limiting block 3 is arranged above the conveyor belt 2 and spans across the conveyor belt 2, a first passing space 6 is defined between the height limiting block and the conveyor belt 2, the first passing space 6 is only high enough for the shrimps to pass horizontally, the column dividing plate 4 is fixedly arranged above the conveyor belt 2 and spans across the conveyor belt 2, a second passing space 7 is defined between the column dividing plate 4 and the conveyor belt 2 and is positioned behind the height limiting block 3, a plurality of holes 41 are formed in the column dividing plate 4, the column dividing block 5 is arranged in the holes 41 in a one-to-one correspondence mode so as to divide the second passing space 7 into a plurality of channels which are smooth and dense, and the channels defined between two column dividing blocks 5 adjacent at the rearmost side can only pass one shrimp in the forward direction.

Based on the technical scheme, this feeding device, send the shrimp to conveyer belt 2 through conveyer 1, be provided with limited high piece 3 on the conveyer belt 2, it only can make the shrimp keep flat through, this makes no matter how the shrimp that conveyer 1 sent piles up, it can both scrape the shrimp of piling up when passing through limited high piece 3, be convenient for carry out further straightening with the shrimp, still be provided with branch board 4 and branch piece 5 behind limit for height piece 3 simultaneously, the hole 41 of locating branch board 4 is worn to correspond to branch piece 5, thereby cut apart into a plurality of passageway that the front and back is close with the second through space 7 between branch board 4 and the conveyer belt 2, the shrimp is guided into each passageway through this kind of special passageway setting mode, and accomplish first straightening in the thick array of front side, accomplish second straight in the thick array of rear side, because last passageway only allows a shrimp to pass through, therefore the shrimp body is straightened in the process of this passageway by two times, both make the shrimp body become straight, can be parallel to carry the purpose again.

In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1-3, the conveyor 1 includes a lifter 11 and a vibrating screen 12, the lifter 11 is used for feeding shrimps onto the vibrating screen 12, and the vibrating screen 12 is disposed obliquely from top to bottom toward the conveyor belt 2 and is capable of vibrating to feed shrimps onto the conveyor belt 2. After the lifting machine 11 sends the shrimps to the vibrating screen 12, the shrimps can be shaken off to the initial position of the conveyor belt 2 in the vibrating process due to the inclined arrangement characteristic of the shrimps, and the shrimps can be flattened in the vibrating process, so that the occurrence of a large number of stacking conditions is avoided.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-3, the lifter 11 includes a feeding belt 111 and a blanking groove 112, the feeding belt 111 is obliquely disposed from bottom to top, the blanking groove 112 is obliquely disposed from top to bottom, the top of the feeding belt 111 is connected with the top of the blanking groove 112, so that shrimps fall into the blanking groove 112 from an outlet of the feeding belt 111, and an outlet of the blanking groove 112 is located above the vibrating screen 12. Through the form of feeding belt 111 cooperation blanking groove 112, the automatic pay-off can be realized to lifting machine 11, and feeding belt 111 can be continuous take the shrimp to transport upwards to in the highest point whereabouts entering blanking groove 112, the form that blanking groove 112 downward slope set up makes the shrimp can constantly fall into shale shaker 12, accomplishes the purpose of automatic pay-off.

More specifically, as shown in fig. 1-3, the elevator 11 further includes a hopper 113, the inlet of the feeding belt 111 is disposed inside the hopper 113, and the hopper 113 is used for placing shrimps. When the shrimp feeding device is used, a machine or a worker only needs to pour the shrimps into the hopper 113, and the feeding belt 111 can automatically transport the shrimps upwards from the hopper 113 without additional operation, so that the purpose of automatic production is further realized.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-3, the conveyor 1 further includes a first motor 13, and a power output end of the first motor 13 is connected to the vibrating screen 12 and is used for driving the vibrating screen 12 to vibrate. The first motor 13 is matched with the vibrating screen 12, so that the vibrating screen 12 can vibrate continuously, instability and dangerousness of manual operation are avoided, automatic production is realized, and cost is reduced.

In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the apparatus further includes a second motor 8, where a power output end of the second motor 8 is connected to the conveyor belt 2, and is used to drive the conveyor belt 2 to rotate. The second motor 8 can drive the conveyor belt 2 to rotate continuously, thereby realizing the purpose of automatic production.

In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the height limiting block 3 is configured as a rotating roller structure and is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt 2. The form of the rotating roller enables the shrimps to rotate along with the movement of the shrimps when passing through the first passing space 6, so that the shrimps are conveyed more smoothly.

In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the column dividing blocks 5 are in a spherical shape and are rotatably disposed in the holes 41, and the column dividing blocks 5 are disposed on the conveyor belt 2 through the holes 41. The shrimp can pass through the column dividing blocks 5 with the round ball shape, when the shrimp body passes through the column dividing blocks 5 with the round ball shape, the column dividing blocks 5 can roll in the holes 41 continuously due to the reason that the column dividing blocks 5 contact the conveyor belt 2, thereby helping the shrimp body to pass through the channel and enabling the transportation of the shrimp body to be smoother.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the column dividing blocks 5 are made of metal. The metal material is easy to obtain and has a large weight, and when the metal ball is placed in the hole 41 and placed on the conveyor belt 2, the metal ball can be better limited in the hole 41 due to the weight of the metal ball, and is not easy to damage.

In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, five rows of holes 41 are formed in the column separation plate 4, and the first row of holes 41 on the front side is three and is respectively disposed at two sides and the middle of the column separation plate 4; the second row of holes 41 are respectively arranged at 1/3 and 2/3 of the width direction of the column separation plate 4; the third row of holes 41 is four, two of which are close to the middle position of the column dividing plate 4, and the other two of which are respectively arranged at 1/4 and 3/4 of the width direction of the column dividing plate 4; the holes 41 of the fourth row and the fifth row are eight, and are uniformly arranged along the width direction of the column dividing plate 4. Through the arrangement of the split blocks 5, a plurality of shrimps are allowed to pass through between the two split blocks 5 in the front side sparse array, the shrimp bodies are guided to pass through the side surfaces of the split blocks 5 when the shrimps hit the split blocks 5, the shrimp bodies are straightened once and then enter the rear side dense array, only one shrimp is allowed to pass through between the two split blocks 5 in the rear side dense array, the shrimp bodies are further straightened, meanwhile, the split conveying is changed, the head and the tail are parallel, and the further processing of the shrimps is facilitated.

To sum up, this feeding device of application, send the shrimp to conveyer belt 2 through conveyer 1, be provided with limited high piece 3 on the conveyer belt 2, it only can make the shrimp keep flat through, this makes no matter how the shrimp that conveyer 1 sent piles up, it can both scrape the shrimp of piling up when passing through limited high piece 3, be convenient for carry out further straightening with the shrimp, still be provided with the division board 4 and divide into the piece 5 of dividing into behind the piece 3, divide into the piece 5 corresponding perforation of dividing into in the hole 41 of division board 4, thereby divide into a plurality of passageways that divide into between division board 4 and the conveyer belt 2 into front and back closely, the shrimp is directed into each passageway through this kind of special passageway setting mode, and accomplish first straightening in the back side's close array, because last passageway only allows a smooth passing through, consequently, by two smooth straights in-going in the process of this passageway, both make the shrimp body become straight, can be parallel to carry the purpose that the parallel again.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and it should be noted that modifications and substitutions will now occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the technical principles of the present application, and these modifications and substitutions should also be considered to be within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A feeding device, characterized by comprising: the shrimp feeding device comprises a conveyor, a conveyor belt, a height limiting block, a dividing plate and dividing blocks, wherein the conveyor is used for conveying shrimps to the conveyor belt, the height limiting block is arranged above the conveyor belt and spans across the conveyor belt, a first passing space is defined between the height limiting block and the conveyor belt, the height of the first passing space can only allow shrimps to horizontally pass through, the dividing plate is fixedly arranged above the conveyor belt and spans across the conveyor belt, a second passing space is defined between the rear of the height limiting block and the conveyor belt, the dividing plate is provided with a plurality of holes, the dividing blocks are arranged in the holes in a one-to-one correspondence mode to divide the second passing space into a plurality of channels with front and rear dense, and the channels defined between two adjacent dividing blocks at the rearmost side can only allow one shrimp to pass through in a forward direction.

2. The feeding device of claim 1, wherein the conveyor comprises a hoist for feeding shrimp onto the vibrating screen, and a vibrating screen disposed obliquely from top to bottom toward the conveyor belt and capable of vibrating to feed shrimp onto the conveyor belt.

3. The feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the elevator comprises a feeding belt and a blanking groove, the feeding belt is obliquely arranged from bottom to top, the blanking groove is obliquely arranged from top to bottom, the top of the feeding belt is connected with the top of the blanking groove and used for enabling shrimps to fall into the blanking groove from an outlet of the feeding belt, and an outlet of the blanking groove is located above the vibrating screen.

4. A feeding device according to claim 3, wherein the elevator further comprises a hopper, the inlet of the feeding belt being disposed inside the hopper, the hopper being for the shrimp.

5. The feeding device of claim 2, wherein the conveyor further comprises a first motor, a power output end of the first motor being connected to the vibrating screen for driving the vibrating screen to vibrate.

6. The feeding device of claim 1, further comprising a second motor, wherein a power output end of the second motor is connected to the conveyor belt for driving the conveyor belt to rotate.

7. The feeding device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said height limiting block is provided in a rotary roller structure and is rotatably connected to said conveyor belt.

8. The feeding device of claim 1, wherein the column separation blocks are in a spherical shape and are rotatably arranged in the holes, and the column separation blocks pass through the holes and are arranged on the conveyor belt.

9. The feeder of claim 8, wherein the split blocks are made of metal.

10. The feeding device according to claim 1, wherein five rows of holes are formed in the dividing plate, and three holes are formed in a first row on the front side and are respectively formed in two sides and the middle of the dividing plate; the second row of holes are respectively arranged at 1/3 and 2/3 of the width direction of the split row plate; the third row of holes are four, two of the holes are close to the middle position of the column dividing plate, and the other two holes are respectively arranged at 1/4 and 3/4 of the width direction of the column dividing plate; the holes of the fourth row and the fifth row are eight, and are uniformly arranged along the width direction of the row-dividing plate.