CN220279399U - Feeding and discharging fixture tool for metal surface ion infiltration treatment - Google Patents
Feeding and discharging fixture tool for metal surface ion infiltration treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220279399U CN220279399U CN202321570389.4U CN202321570389U CN220279399U CN 220279399 U CN220279399 U CN 220279399U CN 202321570389 U CN202321570389 U CN 202321570389U CN 220279399 U CN220279399 U CN 220279399U
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- Prior art keywords
- movable
- rod
- metal surface
- base
- infiltration treatment
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005269 aluminizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005271 boronizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005254 chromizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005475 siliconizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a loading and unloading fixture tool for metal surface ion infiltration treatment, which comprises a base; the top end of the base is symmetrically provided with a movable seat, and the top end of the movable seat is provided with a clamping assembly so as to realize that the movable seat moves along the base to drive the clamping assembly to clamp a workpiece; the clamping assembly comprises a positioning rod, one end of the positioning rod is provided with a movable clamp, the peripheral surface of the movable clamp is provided with a supporting assembly to realize the opening and closing movement of the supporting assembly along the movable clamp.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a loading and unloading fixture tool for metal surface ion infiltration treatment.
Background
Common in production are aluminizing, chromizing, boronizing, siliconizing and the like; a popular chemical heat treatment process is one that causes one or more metal atoms to penetrate into the surface layer of a metal workpiece. The metal workpiece is placed in a penetrating agent containing penetrating metal elements, the metal workpiece is heated to a certain temperature, and after the metal workpiece is kept at a proper time, active atoms penetrating the metal elements generated by thermal decomposition of the penetrating agent are adsorbed to the surface of the workpiece and are diffused into the surface layer of the workpiece, so that the chemical composition, the tissue and the performance of the surface layer of the workpiece are changed.
In the prior art, the publication number is CN212192187U, the name is work fixture for drilling metal workpieces, the patent issued by the publication date is 2020.12.22, the work fixture comprises a bottom plate, support plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate, a first screw is connected with the middle end of the outer side of the support plate in a threaded manner, one end of the first screw penetrates through the support plate and extends to an outer bearing of the support plate to support a shell, second screws are connected with the front side and the rear side of the top of the shell in a threaded manner, and a limiting block is connected with the bottom of the second screw in a threaded manner and extends to an inner cavity bearing of the shell; according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the support plate, the first screw, the shell, the second screw, the limiting block, the slide bar and the first sliding sleeve, the purpose of good fixing effect is achieved, and the problem that the fixed distance is flexibly adjusted according to the size of a workpiece when the conventional tool clamp is used, so that the fixing effect is poor, the applicability is low, and inconvenience is brought to the drilling of a metal workpiece is solved.
The defects of the prior art including the patent are that in the process of clamping the metal workpiece by ion infiltration, the workpieces with multiple surfaces are in linear contact with the clamp, so that uneven stress is caused on the surfaces of the workpieces, the surfaces of the workpieces deform, and the processing yield of the workpieces is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a loading and unloading fixture tool for metal surface ion infiltration treatment, which is characterized in that a workpiece abutting surface is adjusted to be in surface-to-surface contact by linear contact in the motion process of a movable clamp, a supporting component arranged on the peripheral surface of the movable clamp in a positioning rod is unfolded to clamp and fix a workpiece parallel clamping surface, so that the supporting component supports and fixes the workpiece, the clamped workpiece stress surface is more uniform, deformation of the surface for clamping the workpiece is not easy to occur, the finished product rate of the workpiece after processing is improved, and the device is simple in structure, strong in practicability and worthy of wide popularization.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a loading and unloading fixture tool for metal surface ion infiltration treatment comprises a base;
the top end of the base is symmetrically provided with a movable seat, and the top end of the movable seat is provided with a clamping assembly so as to realize that the movable seat moves along the base to drive the clamping assembly to clamp a workpiece;
the clamping assembly comprises a positioning rod, one end of the positioning rod is provided with a movable clamp, and the peripheral surface of the movable clamp is provided with a supporting assembly so as to realize the opening and closing movement of the supporting assembly along the movable clamp;
as a further description of the above technical solution:
the movable rod is movably arranged on the inner side of the positioning rod, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a supporting spring, and the supporting spring is arranged in the positioning rod.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the one end fixedly connected with toper section of thick bamboo that the movable rod kept away from supporting spring, the one end cover that the toper section of thick bamboo kept away from the movable rod is equipped with the lantern ring.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the one end array of lantern ring is provided with the rail pole, and the one end that the rail pole kept away from the lantern ring is fixed on the toper section of thick bamboo.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the supporting component comprises a cross arm, the cross arm is circumferentially distributed on the positioning rod, and one end of the cross arm, far away from the positioning rod, is movably connected with a supporting pad.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom end of the supporting pad is fixedly connected with an orientation block, and the inner side of the orientation block is provided with a track fixing rod in a penetrating way.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inner side of the base is provided with a threaded screw rod, the threaded screw rod penetrates through the base and is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixed on the base.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the movable seat comprises a movable block, the movable block is matched with the threaded screw rod, the top end of the movable block is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
The utility model provides a loading and unloading fixture tool for metal surface ion infiltration treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the abutting surface of the workpiece is adjusted to be in surface-to-surface contact by linear contact in the moving process of the movable clamp, the supporting component arranged on the peripheral surface of the movable clamp in the positioning rod is unfolded to clamp and fix the workpiece parallel to the clamping surface, so that the supporting component supports and fixes the workpiece, the clamping workpiece stress surface is more uniform, deformation of the workpiece clamping surface is not easy to occur, the finished product rate of the workpiece after processing is improved, and the device is simple in structure and strong in practicability, and is worthy of wide popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a loading and unloading fixture for metal surface ion infiltration treatment according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a movable base according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a movable clip according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a support assembly according to the present utility model;
legend description:
1. a base; 11. a threaded screw rod; 12. a driving motor; 2. a movable seat; 21. a movable block; 22. a mounting plate; 3. a clamping assembly; 31. a positioning rod; 311. a support spring; 32. a movable clamp; 321. a movable rod; 322. a conical cylinder; 323. a collar; 324. a rail fixing rod; 33. a support assembly; 331. a cross arm; 332. a support pad; 333. and orienting the block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a metal surface ion infiltration treatment loading and unloading fixture comprises a base 1; the top end of the base 1 is symmetrically provided with a movable seat 2, and the top end of the movable seat 2 is provided with a clamping assembly 3 so as to realize that the movable seat 2 moves along the base 1 to drive the clamping assembly 3 to clamp a workpiece; the clamping assembly 3 comprises a positioning rod 31, one end of the positioning rod 31 is provided with a movable clamp 32, and the peripheral surface of the movable clamp 32 is provided with a supporting assembly 33 so as to realize the opening and closing movement of the supporting assembly 33 along the movable clamp 32; specifically, the base 1 is of a rectangular frame structure, the base 1 is symmetrically and movably provided with the movable seats 2, the two movable seats 2 move relatively, the clamping assembly 3 positioned on the movable seats 2 clamps a workpiece, when the movable clamp 32 in the clamping assembly 3 is attached to the outer surface of the workpiece, the movable seats 2 drive the positioning rod 31 to move, so that the supporting assembly 33 arranged on the peripheral surface of the movable clamp 32 in the positioning rod 31 is unfolded, the supporting assembly 33 supports and fixes the workpiece, the clamped workpiece is stressed more uniformly, deformation of the surface of the clamped workpiece is not easy to cause, the finished product rate of the workpiece after processing is improved, and the device is simple in structure, strong in practicability and worth widely popularizing;
the inner side of the positioning rod 31 is movably provided with a movable rod 321, one end of the movable rod 321 is fixedly connected with a supporting spring 311, and the supporting spring 311 is arranged in the positioning rod 31; one end of the movable rod 321 far away from the supporting spring 311 is fixedly connected with a conical cylinder 322, and one end of the conical cylinder 322 far away from the movable rod 321 is sleeved with a collar 323; one end of the lantern ring 323 is provided with a rail fixing rod 324 in an array manner, and one end of the rail fixing rod 324 far away from the lantern ring 323 is fixed on the conical barrel 322; the supporting component 33 comprises a cross arm 331, the cross arm 331 is circumferentially distributed on the positioning rod 31, and one end of the cross arm 331 far away from the positioning rod 31 is movably connected with a supporting pad 332; the bottom end of the supporting pad 332 is fixedly connected with an orientation block 333, and the inner side of the orientation block 333 is provided with a track fixing rod 324 in a penetrating way; specifically, in the process that the positioning rod 31 follows the movement of the moving seat 2, one end of the conical barrel 322 fixedly connected with one end of the movable rod 321 is attached to the surface of a workpiece, and the supporting spring 311 fixedly connected with the other end of the movable rod 321 contracts, so that the supporting pad 332 connected with one end of the positioning rod 31 through the cross arm 331 moves in an opening and closing manner along the side wall of the conical barrel 322, so that the supporting pad 332 is convenient for carrying out stress supporting on the workpiece attached to one end of the conical barrel 322, the track rod 324 is fixedly connected in the lantern ring 323 sleeved at one end of the conical barrel 322, the track rod 324 penetrates through the directional block 333 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting pad 332, the workpiece is supported after the supporting component 33 moves along the conical barrel 322, the force applied by the positioning rod 31 in a single direction is uniformly dispersed to the surface of the workpiece, and the workpiece subjected to ion treatment is prevented from being damaged by uneven stress;
a threaded screw rod 11 is arranged on the inner side of the base 1, the threaded screw rod 11 penetrates through the base 1 and is fixedly connected with a driving motor 12, and the driving motor 12 is fixed on the base 1; the movable seat 2 comprises a movable block 21, the movable block 21 is matched with the threaded screw rod 11, the top end of the movable block 21 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 22, and the mounting plate 22 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 31; specifically, the frame structure of base 1 rectangle, the screw thread groove mouth symmetry distribution of screw thread lead screw 11 that sets up in the base 1 realizes that screw thread lead screw 11 is under driving motor 12's rotation for remove seat 2 relative motion on the screw thread lead screw 11, improve the convenience of this device to the work piece centre gripping.
Working principle: firstly, the driving motor 12 drives the threaded screw rod 11 to rotate, the movable seat 2 on the threaded screw rod 11 is separated at two ends of the base 1, then the workpiece is driven to move the movable seat 2 to drive the clamping assembly 3 to clamp and move, in the process of clamping a multi-surface workpiece, an included angle is formed between the movable rod 321 and a workpiece clamping surface when the tapered cylinder 322 fixedly connected with one end of the movable rod 321 moves, two clamping surfaces of the workpiece are in a horizontal state, the supporting spring 311 fixedly connected with the other end of the movable rod 321 contracts, the supporting pad 332 connected with one end of the positioning rod 31 through the cross arm 331 moves in an opening and closing mode along the side wall of the tapered cylinder 322, so that the supporting pad 332 is used for supporting the workpiece attached to one end of the tapered cylinder 322 in a stressed mode, the fixed connection with the rail fixing rod 324 is arranged in the collar 323 sleeved at one end of the tapered cylinder 322, the rail fixing rod 324 penetrates through the directional block 333 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting pad 332, the workpiece is supported by the supporting assembly 33 after moving along the tapered cylinder 322, the force applied in a single direction of the positioning rod 31 is uniformly dispersed to the workpiece surface, and the uneven stress damage of the workpiece is avoided.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The loading and unloading fixture tool for metal surface ion infiltration treatment is characterized by comprising a base (1);
the top end of the base (1) is symmetrically provided with a movable seat (2), and the top end of the movable seat (2) is provided with a clamping assembly (3) so as to realize that the movable seat (2) moves along the base (1) to drive the clamping assembly (3) to clamp a workpiece;
the clamping assembly (3) comprises a positioning rod (31), one end of the positioning rod (31) is provided with a movable clamp (32), and the peripheral surface of the movable clamp (32) is provided with a supporting assembly (33) so as to realize the opening and closing movement of the supporting assembly (33) along the movable clamp (32).
2. The metal surface ion infiltration treatment loading and unloading fixture tool according to claim 1, wherein a movable rod (321) is movably arranged on the inner side of the positioning rod (31), one end of the movable rod (321) is fixedly connected with a supporting spring (311), and the supporting spring (311) is arranged in the positioning rod (31).
3. The metal surface ion infiltration treatment feeding and discharging fixture tool according to claim 2, wherein one end of the movable rod (321) far away from the supporting spring (311) is fixedly connected with a conical cylinder (322), and one end of the conical cylinder (322) far away from the movable rod (321) is sleeved with a collar (323).
4. A metal surface ion infiltration treatment loading and unloading fixture according to claim 3, wherein one end of the collar (323) is provided with a rail fixing rod (324) in an array, and one end of the rail fixing rod (324) far away from the collar (323) is fixed on the conical cylinder (322).
5. The metal surface ion infiltration treatment loading and unloading fixture tool according to claim 1, wherein the supporting component (33) comprises a cross arm (331), the cross arm (331) is circumferentially distributed on the positioning rod (31), and one end of the cross arm (331) far away from the positioning rod (31) is movably connected with a supporting pad (332).
6. The metal surface ion infiltration treatment loading and unloading fixture tool according to claim 5, wherein the bottom end of the supporting pad (332) is fixedly connected with a directional block (333), and a rail fixing rod (324) is arranged inside the directional block (333) in a penetrating manner.
7. The metal surface ion infiltration treatment loading and unloading fixture tool according to claim 1, wherein a threaded screw rod (11) is arranged on the inner side of the base (1), the threaded screw rod (11) penetrates through the base (1) and is fixedly connected with a driving motor (12), and the driving motor (12) is fixed on the base (1).
8. The metal surface ion infiltration treatment loading and unloading fixture tool according to claim 1, wherein the movable seat (2) comprises a movable block (21), the movable block (21) is matched with the threaded screw rod (11), the top end of the movable block (21) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (22), and the mounting plate (22) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321570389.4U CN220279399U (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Feeding and discharging fixture tool for metal surface ion infiltration treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321570389.4U CN220279399U (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Feeding and discharging fixture tool for metal surface ion infiltration treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220279399U true CN220279399U (en) | 2024-01-02 |
Family
ID=89325230
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321570389.4U Active CN220279399U (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Feeding and discharging fixture tool for metal surface ion infiltration treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220279399U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-20 CN CN202321570389.4U patent/CN220279399U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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