CN220278575U - Anti-sputtering laser welding machine - Google Patents

Anti-sputtering laser welding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220278575U
CN220278575U CN202321951081.4U CN202321951081U CN220278575U CN 220278575 U CN220278575 U CN 220278575U CN 202321951081 U CN202321951081 U CN 202321951081U CN 220278575 U CN220278575 U CN 220278575U
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China
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fixed
plate
shaped plate
laser welding
splash
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CN202321951081.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖惠
严垒
谢旭升
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Wuhan Questt Asia Technology Co ltd
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Wuhan Questt Asia Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sputtering-proof laser welding machine, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a rack is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, a sliding block is connected onto the rack in a sliding manner, an air cylinder is fixed on the bottom surface of the sliding block, a U-shaped plate is fixed at the bottom end of the air cylinder, a sputtering-proof component is arranged on the U-shaped plate, an adjusting component is arranged in the U-shaped plate, and a laser welding head is fixed on the adjusting component. This laser welding machine of anti-sputtering, when using, will need welded material put on the top surface of bottom plate, then promote the U template through the cylinder and move down, the U template cooperation splashproof subassembly forms a protection storehouse body, the spark that splashes when can blocking the welding, avoid directly splashing to cause the injury to the staff on staff's skin, the protectiveness is better, when welding, can adjust the angle of laser bonding tool through adjusting component, make it can use more welding requirements, further hoisting device's practicality.

Description

Anti-sputtering laser welding machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of laser welding machines, in particular to a sputtering-proof laser welding machine.
Background
The laser welding technology has the advantages of purifying effect of a molten pool, purifying weld metal, being applicable to welding between the same and different metal materials, having high energy density for laser welding, being particularly beneficial to metal welding with high melting point, high reflectivity, high thermal conductivity and large difference of physical characteristics, and being capable of melting the material without gasifying the material by using a laser beam with smaller power than that when cutting the metal, and becoming a continuous solid structure after cooling.
For example, chinese patent (publication No. CN 204430564U) discloses a laser welding machine, which comprises a frame, a beam is fixedly arranged on the frame, a fixing clamping seat for fixing a workpiece is arranged below the beam, a sliding frame is arranged on the beam in a sliding manner, a lifting frame is arranged on the sliding frame in a sliding manner along the up-down direction, a machine head is arranged on the lifting frame, a laser welding head and a protective gas purging pipe are arranged on the machine head, the laser welding head comprises a laser emitter and an optical element for guiding light and focusing, a dust removing pipeline for removing dust on the optical element is arranged on one side of the laser welding head, one end of the dust removing pipeline is closed, a plurality of cleaning holes are formed in the side wall of the dust removing pipeline, the other end of the dust removing pipeline is connected with an air pipe, the air pipe is connected with a fan, and after the laser welding machine works for a period of time, dust and impurities on the surface of the optical element are cleaned through the dust removing pipeline, so that the surface cleaning of the optical element is ensured, and the accuracy of the focusing point position is ensured, and the welding quality is ensured.
However, the above-mentioned search patent has a small disadvantage that a protective mechanism is not provided on the frame, and when welding is performed, a situation that fire splashes is generated, and the welding is extremely easy to splash on the body of a nearby worker, which causes injury to the worker and is inconvenient to use, so a sputtering-proof laser welding machine is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a sputtering-proof laser welding machine which has the advantages of being capable of avoiding the harm to workers caused by welding flare on the skin of the workers and the like, and solves the problem of poor protection effect of the searched patent.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a laser welding machine of anti-sputtering, includes the bottom plate, the top surface of bottom plate is fixed with the frame, sliding connection has the slider in the frame, the bottom surface of slider is fixed with the cylinder, the bottom mounting of cylinder has the U template, be equipped with the splashproof subassembly on the U template, be equipped with adjusting part in the U template, be fixed with the laser bonding tool on the adjusting part;
the splash-proof assembly comprises a plurality of splash-proof cloth strips which are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the U-shaped plate, two movable grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate, a connecting block is connected in the movable grooves in a sliding mode, a splash-proof plate is fixed on the bottom surface of the connecting block, and two springs are fixed on the top surface of the connecting block.
Further, be equipped with the straight line module that is used for driving the slider horizontal slip about in the frame, the top surface of bottom plate is fixed with places the platform, the U template is the back-off form.
Further, the front of U template is fixed with glass observation window, and homonymy a plurality of splashproof cloth strip is the back-and-forth distribution and forms a cloth wall, the side view of movable groove is the T type, connecting block and movable groove clearance fit.
Further, the two movable grooves are respectively close to the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped plate, and the top surface of the spring is fixed with the inner top wall of the movable groove.
Further, the adjusting part is including two be controlling the distribution and fix the backup pad on the U template inner roof, two the backup pad is relative one side all rotates and is connected with the minor axis, two be fixed with the installation piece between the minor axis, the laser bonding tool is fixed in the bottom surface of installation piece, the right side the left side of backup pad is fixed with the rectangular plate, the back of rectangular plate is equipped with runs through the rectangular plate around being and rather than rotating the worm of being connected, the right side be fixed with on the periphery wall of minor axis with worm wheel meshing.
Further, the rear end of worm is fixed with the handle, the worm passes through the bearing and rotates with the rectangular plate and be connected, the bottom surface of installation piece and the bottom surface parallel and level of U template.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
this laser welding machine of anti-sputtering, when using, will need welded material put on the top surface of bottom plate, then promote the U template through the cylinder and move down, the U template cooperation splashproof subassembly forms a protection storehouse body, the spark that splashes when can blocking the welding, avoid directly splashing to cause the injury to the staff on staff's skin, the protectiveness is better, when welding, can adjust the angle of laser bonding tool through adjusting component, make it can use more welding requirements, further hoisting device's practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the splash guard assembly of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic front view of an adjustment assembly of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 frames, 3 sliding blocks, 4 cylinders, 5U-shaped plates, 6 splash-proof components, 601 splash-proof cloth strips, 602 movable grooves, 603 connecting blocks, 604 splash-proof plates, 605 springs, 7 adjusting components, 701 supporting plates, 702 short shafts, 703 installing blocks, 704 rectangular plates, 705 worms, 706 worm gears and 8 laser welding heads.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in this embodiment, a laser welding machine capable of preventing sputtering includes a bottom plate 1, a frame 2 is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a sliding block 3 is slidably connected on the frame 2, a cylinder 4 is fixed on the bottom surface of the sliding block 3, a U-shaped plate 5 is fixed on the bottom end of the cylinder 4, a splash-proof component 6 is arranged on the U-shaped plate 5, when in use, a material to be welded is placed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, then the U-shaped plate 5 is pushed to move downwards by the cylinder 4, the U-shaped plate 5 cooperates with the splash-proof component 6 to form a protection bin body, the splash-proof spark during welding can be prevented, the splash is prevented from being directly splashed on the skin of a worker to cause injury, the protection performance is better, an adjusting component 7 is arranged in the U-shaped plate 5, a laser welding head 8 is fixed on the adjusting component 7, and when in welding, the angle of the laser welding head 8 can be adjusted by the adjusting component 7, so that more welding requirements can be used, and the practicability of the device is further improved.
The splash guard 6 includes a plurality of splash guard strips 601 of fixing respectively in the left and right sides of U template 5, a plurality of splash guard strips 601 of homonymy are the front and back distribution and form a cloth wall, when using, start cylinder 4, cylinder 4 drives U template 5 and moves down, U template 5 moves down the cover on welding material, spark when preventing the welding is splashed both sides around, splash guard strips 601 through setting up can block spark and splash guard left and right sides spill, fine play splash guard effect, two movable slots 602 have been seted up to the bottom surface of U template 5, movable slot 602 sliding connection has connecting block 603, the bottom surface of connecting block 603 is fixed with splash guard 604, the top surface of connecting block 603 is fixed with two springs 605, when U template 5 moves down, can make splash guard 604 and bottom plate 1 butt earlier, make splash guard 604 can promote connecting block 603 to upwards extrude spring 605 in movable slot 602, when cylinder 4, spring 605 promotes splash guard 604 to move down, such structure makes things convenient for keeping splash guard 604 and bottom plate 1 butt in the light landing process of laser welding head 8 all the time, and the effect of blocking.
Be equipped with the straight line module that is used for driving slider 3 horizontal slip about on the frame 2, it is to be noted that, straight line module mainly is used for driving slider 3 horizontal slip, straight line module belongs to one kind ripe and the technique that discloses among the prior art, consequently, it is no longer to carry out the details to its specific structure in this paper, the top surface of bottom plate 1 is fixed with places the platform, U template 5 is the back-off form, the front of U template 5 is fixed with glass observation window, conveniently watch laser beam 8 welding condition through glass observation window, the side view of movable groove 602 is the T type, connecting block 603 and movable groove 602 clearance fit, two movable grooves 602 are close to the front and back both sides of U template 5 respectively, the top surface of spring 605 is fixed with the interior roof of movable groove 602 mutually, such structure is convenient for avoid splash guard 604 to break away from movable groove 602 and causes inconvenience.
Referring to fig. 2-3, in this embodiment, the adjusting assembly 7 includes two support plates 701 distributed left and right and fixed on the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate 5, two opposite sides of the two support plates 701 are respectively connected with a short shaft 702 in a rotating manner, a mounting block 703 is fixed between the two short shafts 702, the laser welding head 8 is fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting block 703, a rectangular plate 704 is fixed on the left side of the right support plate 701, a worm gear 706 penetrating the rectangular plate 704 in a front-back manner and connected with the rectangular plate in a rotating manner is arranged on the back surface of the rectangular plate 704, a worm wheel 706 meshed with the worm gear 705 is fixed on the peripheral wall of the right short shaft 702, when the angle of the laser welding head 8 needs to be adjusted, the worm gear 705 rotates, the worm gear 706 drives the short shaft 702 to rotate, the short shaft 702 drives the mounting block 703 to rotate, and further enables the laser welding head 8 on the bottom surface of the mounting block 703 to rotate for adjustment.
The rear end of the worm 705 is fixedly provided with a handle, the welding angle of the laser welding head 8 is adjusted by conveniently rotating the worm 705 through the handle, the worm 705 is rotationally connected with the rectangular plate 704 through a bearing, and the bottom surface of the mounting block 703 is flush with the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate 5.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
when the anti-splash device is used, the air cylinder 4 is started, the air cylinder 4 drives the U-shaped plate 5 to move downwards, the U-shaped plate 5 moves downwards to cover a welding material, sparks during welding are prevented from splashing forwards and backwards, sparks can be prevented from splashing leftwards and rightwards through the set anti-splash cloth strips 601, a good anti-splash effect is achieved, when the U-shaped plate 5 moves downwards, the anti-splash plate 604 can be firstly abutted with the bottom plate 1, the anti-splash plate 604 can push the connecting block 603 to move upwards in the movable groove 602 to extrude the spring 605, when the air cylinder 4 is used, the spring 605 pushes the anti-splash plate 604 to move downwards, and the anti-splash plate 604 can be kept in the abutting connection of the anti-splash plate 604 and the bottom plate 1 all the time in a slight lifting process through the structure, so that the effect of blocking sparks is guaranteed.
When the angle of the laser welding head 8 needs to be adjusted, the worm 705 is rotated, the worm 705 drives the worm wheel 706 to rotate, the worm wheel 706 drives the short shaft 702 to rotate, the short shaft 702 drives the mounting block 703 to rotate, and the laser welding head 8 on the bottom surface of the mounting block 703 is further rotated to be adjusted.
The control mode of the utility model is controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by a person skilled in the art, the supply of power also belongs to common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a laser welding machine of sputter prevention, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the novel anti-splash device is characterized in that a frame (2) is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), a sliding block (3) is connected onto the frame (2) in a sliding manner, an air cylinder (4) is fixed on the bottom surface of the sliding block (3), a U-shaped plate (5) is fixed at the bottom end of the air cylinder (4), an anti-splash component (6) is arranged on the U-shaped plate (5), an adjusting component (7) is arranged in the U-shaped plate (5), and a laser welding head (8) is fixed on the adjusting component (7);
the anti-splash assembly (6) comprises a plurality of anti-splash cloth strips (601) which are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the U-shaped plate (5), two movable grooves (602) are formed in the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate (5), a connecting block (603) is connected in the movable grooves (602) in a sliding mode, an anti-splash baffle (604) is fixed on the bottom surface of the connecting block (603), and two springs (605) are fixed on the top surface of the connecting block (603).
2. A sputter-preventing laser welder as defined in claim 1, wherein: the machine frame is characterized in that a linear module used for driving the sliding block (3) to slide horizontally left and right is arranged on the machine frame (2), a placing table is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and the U-shaped plate (5) is in an inverted buckle shape.
3. A sputter-preventing laser welder as defined in claim 1, wherein: the front of U template (5) is fixed with glass observation window, and homonymy a plurality of splashproof cloth strip (601) are the front and back distribution and form a cloth wall, the side view of movable groove (602) is the T type, connecting block (603) and movable groove (602) clearance fit.
4. A sputter-preventing laser welder as defined in claim 1, wherein: the two movable grooves (602) are respectively close to the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped plate (5), and the top surface of the spring (605) is fixed with the inner top wall of the movable groove (602).
5. A sputter-preventing laser welder as defined in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting component (7) comprises two supporting plates (701) which are distributed left and right and fixed on the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate (5), one side, opposite to the supporting plates (701), of each supporting plate is rotationally connected with a short shaft (702), each short shaft (702) is fixedly provided with a mounting block (703), each laser welding head (8) is fixed on the bottom surface of each mounting block (703), each right side is fixedly provided with a rectangular plate (704) on the left side of each supporting plate (701), the back of each rectangular plate (704) is provided with a worm (705) which penetrates through the corresponding rectangular plate (704) and is rotationally connected with the corresponding rectangular plate, and worm wheels (706) meshed with the corresponding worm (705) are fixed on the peripheral wall of each short shaft (702).
6. The sputter-preventing laser welder of claim 5, wherein: the rear end of the worm (705) is fixedly provided with a handle, the worm (705) is rotationally connected with the rectangular plate (704) through a bearing, and the bottom surface of the mounting block (703) is flush with the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate (5).
CN202321951081.4U 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Anti-sputtering laser welding machine Active CN220278575U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321951081.4U CN220278575U (en) 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Anti-sputtering laser welding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321951081.4U CN220278575U (en) 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Anti-sputtering laser welding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220278575U true CN220278575U (en) 2024-01-02

Family

ID=89335949

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321951081.4U Active CN220278575U (en) 2023-07-24 2023-07-24 Anti-sputtering laser welding machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220278575U (en)

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