CN220271611U - Reinforced waterproof optical cable - Google Patents
Reinforced waterproof optical cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220271611U CN220271611U CN202321280153.7U CN202321280153U CN220271611U CN 220271611 U CN220271611 U CN 220271611U CN 202321280153 U CN202321280153 U CN 202321280153U CN 220271611 U CN220271611 U CN 220271611U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- accommodating space
- water blocking
- light transmission
- inner sleeve
- central
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRBRVDCKNXZZGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;copper Chemical compound [AlH3].[Cu] JRBRVDCKNXZZGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a reinforced waterproof optical cable, which comprises an outer sleeve, a central reinforcing piece, a plurality of optical transmission units and a plurality of water blocking yarns, wherein the outer sleeve is arranged on the central reinforcing piece; the outer sleeve is provided with an accommodating space and comprises a water blocking belt, a reinforcing layer and a protective layer; the central reinforcement is arranged in the accommodating space; the plurality of light transmission units are arranged in the accommodating space and distributed at the periphery of the central reinforcing piece, each light transmission unit comprises an inner sleeve, an optical fiber and fiber paste, the inner sleeve is arranged in the accommodating space, the optical fiber is arranged in the inner sleeve, and the fiber paste is filled in the inner sleeve and wraps the optical fiber; the plurality of water blocking yarns are arranged in the accommodating space. Through setting up central reinforcement and enhancement layer, effectively improve the bulk strength of optical cable, the cooperation sets up water blocking strip and yarn that blocks water again, makes moisture be difficult to get into accommodating space through the outer tube, even moisture gets into accommodating space, also can be absorbed by the yarn that blocks water in the accommodating space, ensures that optical cable can normally work.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of optical cables, in particular to a reinforced waterproof optical cable.
Background
Fiber optic cables are manufactured to meet optical, mechanical, or environmental performance specifications by utilizing one or more optical fibers disposed in a covering sheath as a transmission medium and may be used alone or in groups of communication cable assemblies. The optical cable mainly comprises optical fibers (glass filaments like hair), a plastic protective sleeve and a plastic sheath, and metals such as gold, silver, copper aluminum and the like are not contained in the optical cable, so that the optical cable generally has no recycling value. The optical cable is a communication line for realizing optical signal transmission, wherein a certain number of optical fibers form a cable core in a certain mode, a sheath is covered outside the cable core, and an outer protective layer is covered outside the cable core. With the advent of the information age, the transmission amount of information has been increased explosively, and as an effective means for large-capacity and long-distance transmission, optical fiber cables have been widely and largely applied, and the application of optical fiber cables has also gradually been developed from long-distance trunks to metropolitan area networks and access networks.
Because the application range of the optical cable is wider, the optical cable needs to be buried under the ground under the general condition, so that the optical cable is stressed for a long time and can be corroded by underground water. The existing optical cable is weak in strength, and long-term stress can possibly cause cracking of the outer coating of the optical cable, so that underground water enters the optical cable, and the optical cable cannot work normally. Accordingly, there is a need for improvements over existing fiber optic cables.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present utility model aims at overcoming the drawbacks of the prior art, and its primary object is to provide a reinforced waterproof optical cable, which can effectively solve the problem that the existing optical cable is weak in strength and can cause the coating to crack due to long-term stress, so that groundwater enters the optical cable.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a reinforced waterproof optical cable comprises an outer sleeve, a central reinforcing member, a plurality of optical transmission units and a plurality of water blocking yarns; the outer sleeve is provided with an accommodating space, the outer sleeve comprises a water blocking tape, a reinforcing layer and a protective layer, the water blocking tape is enclosed to form the accommodating space, the reinforcing layer is coated on the surface of the water blocking tape, and the protective layer is coated on the surface of the reinforcing layer; the central reinforcement is arranged in the accommodating space; the plurality of light transmission units are arranged in the accommodating space and distributed at the periphery of the central reinforcing piece, each light transmission unit comprises an inner sleeve, an optical fiber and fiber paste, the inner sleeve is arranged in the accommodating space, the optical fiber is arranged in the inner sleeve, and the fiber paste is filled in the inner sleeve and wraps the optical fiber; the plurality of water blocking yarns are arranged in the accommodating space.
As a preferred aspect, the central reinforcement is an FRP material.
As a preferred embodiment, the water blocking tape is a semiconductor water blocking tape.
As a preferable scheme, the reinforcing layer is made of aramid fiber.
As a preferable scheme, the protective layer is made of PPS material.
As a preferred solution, the plurality of water blocking yarns are arranged between two adjacent light transmission units or between the light transmission units and the central reinforcement, respectively.
As a preferred embodiment, the plurality of light transmission units are uniformly spaced apart at the periphery of the central reinforcing member.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects, and in particular, the technical scheme can be as follows:
through setting up central reinforcement and enhancement layer, effectively improve the bulk strength of optical cable, the cooperation sets up water blocking strip and yarn that blocks water again for moisture is difficult to get into accommodating space through the outer tube, even moisture gets into accommodating space, also can be absorbed by the yarn that blocks water in the accommodating space, ensures that optical cable can normally work.
In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and efficacy of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the utility model is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and to the specific embodiments:
drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an optical transmission unit in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
The attached drawings are used for identifying and describing:
10. outer sleeve 101 and accommodation space
11. Water blocking tape 12, reinforcing layer
13. Protective layer 20, center reinforcement
30. Optical transmission unit 31, inner sleeve
32. Optical fiber 33 and paste
40. A water-blocking yarn.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a specific structure of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model is shown, which includes an outer sleeve 10, a central reinforcing member 20, a plurality of light transmission units 30 and a plurality of water blocking yarns 40.
The outer sleeve 10 has an accommodating space 101, the outer sleeve 10 includes a water blocking tape 11, a reinforcing layer 12 and a protective layer 13, the water blocking tape 11 is configured to form the accommodating space 101, the reinforcing layer 12 is coated on the surface of the water blocking tape 11, and the protective layer 13 is coated on the surface of the reinforcing layer 12; in this embodiment, the water blocking tape 11 is a semiconductor water blocking tape, the reinforcing layer 12 is made of aramid fiber, and the protecting layer 13 is made of PPS.
The center reinforcement 20 is disposed in the accommodation space 101; in this embodiment, the center reinforcement 20 is an FRP material.
The plurality of light transmission units 30 are arranged in the accommodating space 10 and distributed on the periphery of the central reinforcing member 20, each light transmission unit 30 comprises an inner sleeve 31, an optical fiber 32 and a fiber paste 33, the inner sleeve 31 is arranged in the accommodating space 101, the optical fiber 32 is arranged in the inner sleeve 31, and the fiber paste 33 is filled in the inner sleeve 31 and wraps the optical fiber 32; in the present embodiment, the plurality of light transmission units 30 are uniformly spaced at the periphery of the center reinforcement 20.
The plurality of water blocking yarns 40 are disposed in the accommodating space 101; in this embodiment, the plurality of water blocking yarns 40 are respectively arranged between two adjacent light transmission units 30 or between the light transmission units 30 and the central reinforcing member 20, and the water blocking yarns can rapidly expand to form a gel-like substance with a large volume when meeting water, and the optical cable passes through the water retention capacity of the gel-like substance, so as to prevent water from continuously penetrating into the accommodating space 101 and diffusing in the accommodating space 101.
The design focus of the utility model is that: through setting up central reinforcement and enhancement layer, effectively improve the bulk strength of optical cable, the cooperation sets up water blocking strip and yarn that blocks water again for moisture is difficult to get into accommodating space through the outer tube, even moisture gets into accommodating space, also can be absorbed by the yarn that blocks water in the accommodating space, ensures that optical cable can normally work.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present utility model, so any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present utility model are still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a strenghthened type waterproof optical cable which characterized in that: comprises an outer sleeve, a central reinforcement, a plurality of light transmission units and a plurality of water blocking yarns; the outer sleeve is provided with an accommodating space, the outer sleeve comprises a water blocking tape, a reinforcing layer and a protective layer, the water blocking tape is enclosed to form the accommodating space, the reinforcing layer is coated on the surface of the water blocking tape, and the protective layer is coated on the surface of the reinforcing layer; the central reinforcement is arranged in the accommodating space; the plurality of light transmission units are arranged in the accommodating space and distributed at the periphery of the central reinforcing piece, each light transmission unit comprises an inner sleeve, an optical fiber and fiber paste, the inner sleeve is arranged in the accommodating space, the optical fiber is arranged in the inner sleeve, and the fiber paste is filled in the inner sleeve and wraps the optical fiber; the plurality of water blocking yarns are arranged in the accommodating space.
2. The ruggedized waterproof fiber optic cable of claim 1, wherein: the central reinforcement is an FRP material.
3. The ruggedized waterproof fiber optic cable of claim 1, wherein: the water blocking tape is a semiconductor water blocking tape.
4. The ruggedized waterproof fiber optic cable of claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing layer is made of aramid fiber.
5. The ruggedized waterproof fiber optic cable of claim 1, wherein: the protective layer is made of PPS material.
6. The ruggedized waterproof fiber optic cable of claim 1, wherein: the plurality of water blocking yarns are respectively arranged between two adjacent light transmission units or between the light transmission units and the central reinforcing piece.
7. The ruggedized waterproof fiber optic cable of claim 1, wherein: the plurality of light transmission units are uniformly distributed at intervals on the periphery of the central reinforcing member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321280153.7U CN220271611U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Reinforced waterproof optical cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321280153.7U CN220271611U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Reinforced waterproof optical cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220271611U true CN220271611U (en) | 2023-12-29 |
Family
ID=89299608
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321280153.7U Active CN220271611U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Reinforced waterproof optical cable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220271611U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-24 CN CN202321280153.7U patent/CN220271611U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |